CN106856722A - A kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder splits device - Google Patents
A kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder splits device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106856722A CN106856722A CN201710216664.5A CN201710216664A CN106856722A CN 106856722 A CN106856722 A CN 106856722A CN 201710216664 A CN201710216664 A CN 201710216664A CN 106856722 A CN106856722 A CN 106856722A
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- Prior art keywords
- maple
- largely
- muscle
- pressurized cassette
- stubborn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
Abstract
Device is split the invention discloses a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder, it includes base (1), a locating rod (19) is provided with the base (1), the upper end of the locating rod (19) rotates with the first ear mount (3) installed in pressurized cassette (2) bottom and is connected cooperation, the increased pressure board (4) for being internally provided with one piece and its clearance sliding fit of the pressurized cassette (2), the both sides of the increased pressure board (4) extend outward locating shaft (5) respectively, the both sides of the pressurized cassette (2) offer the first positioning runner (6) with locating shaft (5) clearance sliding fit respectively, the side of pressurized cassette (2) bottom offers the slot (8) for the insertion of discharge plate (7) gap.Simple structure of the present invention, the mode that can manually pressurize once is pressed from both sides and splits multiple stubborn muscle maple seeds, greatly facilitates daily experimental work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the related technical field of the process equipment of seed, and in particular to be a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple
Plant sub-folder and split device.
Background technology
Muscle maple (Acer triflorum Kom) also known as three flower maples, umbrella flower maple are twisted, the Northeast's popular name twists muscle.Category Shuangzi
Leaf plant guiding principle (Dicotyledoneae) Aceraceae (Aceraeeae) Acer L (Acer Linn.) plant.Dungarunga, highest is only
Up to 10 meters；Bark brown, normal slabbing is peeled off.Leaf is trifoliolate leaf, opposite, leaflet long avette or round shape lanceolar long, dilute length
Round shape obovate, 7~9cm, 5~7cm wide long.The flower different strain of polygamy, the corymb being often made up of 3 flowers, is born on brachyplast, and Lian is total
Bennet 2cm long, it is close by thin pubescence；Bennet is about 1~1.2cm, sparsely grow brown pubescence.Samara is roomy, 4~4.5cm long, with yellowish-brown
Color, twists muscle maple seed and often there is survival rate bottom, the problem of bud ratio inconsequent, its main original after sowing at present
Because being to twist muscle maple seed after planting to there is a problem of dormancy, seed dormancy is poor with seed pericarp, kind skin water-permeable and air permeable, machinery barrier
Hinder relevant.Lipe etc. (1966) finds that the one of the main reasons of peach dormancy is exactly that pericarp lignifying causes early in the sixties
Mechanical resistance.Mu little Qian etc. (2011) is studied and pointed out, datura (Datura stramoniumL.) seed permeable breathable
Difference, it is to limit the primary factor that seed is sprouted to plant skin obstacle.Wang Yanhua etc. (2005) research discoveries, limitation mountain cherry (Prunus
Sargentii.) one of major reason that seed is sprouted is that seed coat layer is made up of 3~4 layers of parenchyma cell, on cell membrane also
There is the lithocyte for thickening, and cause kind of shell really up to the mark.Husky green onion (Allium mongolicum) seed kind skin, kind hole constitute structure all
It is prothenchyma (of wood), strong keratinization, structure is very fine and close, even if also there are stronger mechanical obstacles after seed water suction, causes plumule
The beautiful grades (2011) of Wang Xiao cannot smoothly be sprouted.Chen Xin etc. (2011) is by Sorbus amabilis (Sorbusamabilis) earthing of seeds
During seed Ultrastructural observation propose, during lamination 90d, plant micromicro and release mechanical obstacles completely, while by cotyledon cell thing
Matter is degradable.Guo Xuemin etc. (2006) pointed out by scanning electron microscopic observation silk tree kernel texture, silk tree (Albizia
Julibrissin Durazz) plant skin exist cuticula, the palisade layer of heavy wall and osteosclereide layer and cause kind of a transdermally
Difference.The cuticula being made up of hemicellulose and colloid class outside locust tree (Robinia pseucdoacaciaL.) seed, inside is
Close palisade cells is arranged, and has calcium deposition, the tight diaphragm of inside and outside formation hinders the entrance Desouza of moisture,
F.H.D. (2001) are waited.Blue or green money willow (Cyclocarya paliurus) seed seed coat structure is complicated, exosper surface horny,
Mesosperm suberin, endotesta is wooden and hard, this labyrinth have impact in seed with outer moisture, gas exchanges, but
This is not the main cause of seed dormancy, but this structure causes serious rosy clouds of mechanical obstacles poplar ten thousand etc. to growth of the embryo
(2005).Vanston (Vanston, 1982) dissects basswood (Tilia Americana) and finds, its kind of skin wax, top layer is thin
Born of the same parents' close-packed arrays, this structure has had a strong impact on moisture, the gas exchanges of embryo and the external world, and more than under enlightenment, applicant exists
Twist when muscle maple seed dormancy is tested and split using tiger clamp, it is not only very troublesome, and the operating efficiency of entirety is relatively low.
The content of the invention
Device is split it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder, it can efficiently solve institute in background technology
The problem of presence.
In order in the presence of solving the problems, such as background technology, it includes base 1, and a locating rod is provided with the base 1
19, the upper end of the locating rod 19 rotates with the first ear mount 3 installed in the bottom of pressurized cassette 2 and is connected cooperation, the pressurized cassette 2
The increased pressure board 4 of one piece and its clearance sliding fit is internally provided with, the both sides of the increased pressure board 4 extend outward locating shaft 5 respectively,
The both sides of the pressurized cassette 2 offer the first positioning runner 6 with the clearance sliding fit of locating shaft 5, the bottom of the pressurized cassette 2 respectively
The side in portion offers the slot 8 for the insertion of the gap of discharge plate 7, and the end of the locating shaft 5 is provided with to be rotated with it and is connected cooperation
Drive link 9, the other end of the drive link 9 is rotated with the second ear mount 10 on the base 1 and is connected cooperation, described
The section of locating shaft 5 be square structure, back-moving spring 11 is installed at its bottom surface, the other end of the back-moving spring 11 withstands on
The bottom of the first positioning runner 6.
The bottom edge of the slot 8 extends outward a saddle 12.
The both sides of the end of the discharge plate 7 extend outward the axis of guide 13 respectively, and the both sides for stating pressurized cassette 2 open up respectively
There is the guide chute 14 with the clearance sliding fit of the axis of guide 13.
Described base 1 includes two pieces of bedplates 15 of setting symmetrical above and below, leads at the corner between two bedplates 15
Support column 16 is crossed to be connected.
The bottom of the locating rod 19 is gripped through the bedplate 15 of top by the nut 17 with its cooperation that spins
On bedplate 15 up.
The side of the pressurized cassette 2 is provided with arm 18.
Several are offered in described discharge plate 7 can fix the kind groove of stubborn muscle maple seed.
As a result of above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：Simple structure, can manually pressurize
Mode once press from both sides and split multiple stubborn muscle maple seeds, greatly facilitate daily experimental work.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
Other accompanying drawings are obtained with according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, below will
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, this specific embodiment is achieved using following technical scheme, and it includes base 1, the base
A locating rod 19 is provided with 1, the upper end of the locating rod 19 rotates with the first ear mount 3 for being arranged on the bottom of pressurized cassette 2 and connects
Connect cooperation, the increased pressure board 4 for being internally provided with a piece and its clearance sliding fit of the pressurized cassette 2, the both sides point of the increased pressure board 4
Locating shaft 5 is not extended outward, and the both sides of the pressurized cassette 2 offer respectively determines with the first of the clearance sliding fit of locating shaft 5
Position chute 6, the side of the bottom of the pressurized cassette 2 offers the slot 8 for the insertion of the gap of discharge plate 7, the end peace of the locating shaft 5
Equipped with rotated with it be connected coordinate drive link 9, the other end of the drive link 9 be arranged on base 1 on the second ear
Seat 10 rotates connection and coordinates, and the described section of locating shaft 5 is square structure, and back-moving spring 11 is provided with its bottom surface, should
The other end of back-moving spring 11 withstands on the bottom of the first positioning runner 6.
The bottom edge of the slot 8 extends outward a saddle 12.
The both sides of the end of the discharge plate 7 extend outward the axis of guide 13 respectively, and the both sides for stating pressurized cassette 2 open up respectively
There is the guide chute 14 with the clearance sliding fit of the axis of guide 13.
Described base 1 includes two pieces of bedplates 15 of setting symmetrical above and below, leads at the corner between two bedplates 15
Support column 16 is crossed to be connected.
The bottom of the locating rod 19 is gripped through the bedplate 15 of top by the nut 17 with its cooperation that spins
On bedplate 15 up.
The side of the pressurized cassette 2 is provided with arm 18.
Several are offered in described discharge plate 7 can fix the kind groove of stubborn muscle maple seed.
Further is made to the application method of technical scheme part in this specific embodiment and its principle below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Elaboration：
Stubborn muscle maple seed is arranged first in discharge plate 7, is then pushed into pressurized cassette 2 and then hand whole discharge plate 7
Hold arm 18 and push pressurized cassette 2, during pushing pressurized cassette 2 with the first ear mount 3 for the center of circle is rotated down, pressurized cassette 2
Pulling locating shaft 5 along the direction of the first positioning runner 6 to moving down during rotating down in the presence of drive link 9
It is dynamic, so that moving down and being finally pressed on the seed of discharge plate 7 for the entirety of increased pressure board 4 is further driven, so as to finally realize
By the purpose of the seed whole pressure break in whole discharge plate 7.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, it still may be used
Modified with to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic；
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder splits device, it is characterised in that it includes base (1), and one is provided with the base (1)
Individual locating rod (19), the upper end of the locating rod (19) rotates to be connected with the first ear mount (3) installed in pressurized cassette (2) bottom matches somebody with somebody
Close, the increased pressure board (4) for being internally provided with a piece and its clearance sliding fit of the pressurized cassette (2), the both sides of the increased pressure board (4)
Locating shaft (5) is extended outward respectively, and the both sides of the pressurized cassette (2) offer and locating shaft (5) clearance sliding fit respectively
The first positioning runner (6), the side of pressurized cassette (2) bottom offers the slot (8) for the insertion of discharge plate (7) gap, institute
The end for stating locating shaft (5) is provided with the drive link (9) for being rotated with it and being connected and coordinate, the other end of the drive link (9)
Rotated with the second ear mount (10) on base (1) and be connected cooperation, described locating shaft (5) section is square structure,
Back-moving spring (11) is installed, the other end of the back-moving spring (11) withstands on the bottom of the first positioning runner (6) at its bottom surface.
2. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder according to claim 1 splits device, it is characterised in that the bottom of the slot (8)
Portion edge extends outward a saddle (12).
3. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder according to claim 1 splits device, it is characterised in that discharge plate (7) end
Both sides extend outward the axis of guide (13) respectively, the both sides for stating pressurized cassette (2) offer between the axis of guide (13) respectively
The guide chute (14) that gap is slidably matched.
4. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder according to claim 1 splits device, it is characterised in that described base (1) bag
Containing two pieces of bedplates of setting symmetrical above and below (15), it is connected by support column (16) at the corner between two bedplates (15).
5. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder according to claim 1 splits device, it is characterised in that the locating rod (19)
Bottom bedplate up is gripped by the nut (17) with its cooperation that spins through the bedplate (15) of top
(15) on.
6. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder according to claim 1 splits device, it is characterised in that the pressurized cassette (2)
Side is provided with arm (18).
7. a kind of largely stubborn muscle maple kind sub-folder according to claim 1 splits device, it is characterised in that in described discharge plate (7)
Offering several can fix the kind groove of stubborn muscle maple seed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710216664.5A CN106856722B (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | Large amount of acer negundo seed clamping and splitting devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710216664.5A CN106856722B (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | Large amount of acer negundo seed clamping and splitting devices |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106856722A true CN106856722A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106856722B CN106856722B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=59160026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710216664.5A Active CN106856722B (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | Large amount of acer negundo seed clamping and splitting devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106856722B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1543797A (en) * | 1923-10-23 | 1925-06-30 | Sciortino Joseph | Nutcracker |
| US5390591A (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 1995-02-21 | Fastlock Inc. | Shell cracker |
| CN202396415U (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-08-29 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Multifunctional nut sheller |
| CN104814685A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-05 | 王金聚 | Domestic walnut squeezing device |
| CN204797657U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-11-25 | 韩天睿 | Simply press shell ware |
| CN205410991U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-08-03 | 管志斌 | Nut cracker |
| CN206030600U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 新连刚电子科技（重庆）有限公司 | Toggle puncher |
-
2017
- 2017-03-25 CN CN201710216664.5A patent/CN106856722B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1543797A (en) * | 1923-10-23 | 1925-06-30 | Sciortino Joseph | Nutcracker |
| US5390591A (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 1995-02-21 | Fastlock Inc. | Shell cracker |
| CN202396415U (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-08-29 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Multifunctional nut sheller |
| CN104814685A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-05 | 王金聚 | Domestic walnut squeezing device |
| CN204797657U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-11-25 | 韩天睿 | Simply press shell ware |
| CN205410991U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-08-03 | 管志斌 | Nut cracker |
| CN206030600U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 新连刚电子科技（重庆）有限公司 | Toggle puncher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106856722B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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