CN106854789B - Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus - Google Patents

Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106854789B
CN106854789B CN201710106687.0A CN201710106687A CN106854789B CN 106854789 B CN106854789 B CN 106854789B CN 201710106687 A CN201710106687 A CN 201710106687A CN 106854789 B CN106854789 B CN 106854789B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loom
saving apparatus
heald frame
fixed pulley
energy
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710106687.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106854789A (en
Inventor
王森栋
崔桂华
王成吉
杨德杰
韩朋
徐高敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hicorp Machinery Qingdao Co ltd
Qingdao Huanqiu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CMT OVER-MACHINERY(QINGDAO) Co Ltd
Qingdao Huanqiu Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by CMT OVER-MACHINERY(QINGDAO) Co Ltd, Qingdao Huanqiu Co Ltd filed Critical CMT OVER-MACHINERY(QINGDAO) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710106687.0A priority Critical patent/CN106854789B/en
Publication of CN106854789A publication Critical patent/CN106854789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106854789B publication Critical patent/CN106854789B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C5/00Cam or other direct-acting shedding mechanisms, i.e. operating heald frames without intervening power-supplying devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus, belong to loom field, specifically include heald frame and two balance energy-saving apparatus, two balance energy-saving apparatus haul the left and right ends on heald frame top respectively.Each balance energy-saving apparatus includes fixed pulley group, spring and wiring, and spring and wiring are composed in series drawstring, and drawstring is wound in fixed pulley group, and one end of drawstring is fixed, and the other end and the heald frame of drawstring are fixedly linked.When heald frame moves up and down, the tension variations of heald frame two sides balance energy-saving apparatus very little always, so the pulling force of suffered energy-saving balance device is approximately equal to the gravity of heald frame when integrated box movement.In the loom course of work, balance energy-saving apparatus reduces the size of the driving force of loom driving heald frame, reduces the energy consumption of loom.

Description

Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the loom classes in textile machine, and in particular to loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus.
Background technique
Existing loom is divided into fly-shuttle loom and shuttleless loom two major classes, whatsoever the loom of type, is weaved based on heald frame Opening all using crank opening, passive cam shedding, positive cam shedding, electronic dobby opening and electronics opening these types Type, regardless of type in these types of type, load is changed greatly during every heald frame moves up and down, and exist compared with Big energy waste.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention realizes every heald frame and transports up and down there is provided a kind of loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus Payload size while changing load characteristic, reduces the energy during every heald frame moves up and down into being similar to zero during dynamic Consumption.
The following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
Loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus, including heald frame and two balance energy-saving apparatus, two balance energy-saving apparatus difference Haul the left and right ends on heald frame top;
Each balance energy-saving apparatus includes fixed pulley group, spring and wiring, and spring and wiring are composed in series drawstring, Drawstring is wound in fixed pulley group, and one end of drawstring is fixed, and the other end of drawstring is fixedly connected with heald frame.
Preferably, the fixed pulley group includes that multiple top fixed pulleys in top are determined with the multiple lower parts being below Pulley, the drawstring are alternately connected to form by spring and wiring, and drawstring successively bypasses top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley, bullet Between top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley, wiring is located on top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley spring.
Preferably, the number of balance energy-saving apparatus middle and upper part fixed pulley than lower part fixed pulley number more than one, on There are three portion's fixed pulleys, and there are two lower part fixed pulleys, and spring has five sections, and wiring has six sections.
Preferably, the sum of upward pulling force of described two balance energy-saving apparatus is equal with the gravity of heald frame.
Preferably, the spring ratio of each spring is 0.25 N every millimeter.
Preferably, the wiring is wirerope.
There is provided a kind of looms for the second object of the present invention.
A kind of loom is provided with above-mentioned loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus on loom.
The invention has the advantages that:
Loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus provided by the invention is utilized by the way that balance energy-saving apparatus is arranged in heald frame two sides Balance energy-saving apparatus makes heald frame balance hovering, and heald frame equilbrium position is initial position, the at this time drawing of two balance energy-saving apparatus The sum of power is equal with the gravity of heald frame and its attachment, and the spring ratio of each spring is 0.25 N every millimeter, the bullet of serial spring Force coefficient is the spring ratio of single spring divided by spring number, therefore the elastic force system of each balance energy-saving apparatus medium pulling rope entirety Number, which can according to need, to be configured, and after effectively configuring spring number, can make heald frame within the scope of the high-low limit of movement, two sides The tension variations of balance energy-saving apparatus are consistently less than equal to 10N.Because heald frame and its attachment itself gravity are constant, lower movement on it The tension variations of two sides balance energy-saving apparatus are less than or equal to 10N when limit range, and initial position is equilbrium position, so heald frame exists The pulling force of suffered energy-saving balance device is approximately equal to the gravity of heald frame and its attachment in up and down motion limit range.It was driven entirely Cheng Zhong not only changes the property of load, also reduces the size of the driving force of driving heald frame, reduces every heald frame and transports up and down Energy consumption during dynamic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1, loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus, heald frame 1 and two balance energy-saving apparatus, two balance energy-saving apparatus The left and right ends on 1 top of heald frame, weight of the sum of the upward pulling force of two balance energy-saving apparatus with heald frame and its attachment are hauled respectively Power is equal.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein each balance energy-saving apparatus includes fixed pulley group 2, spring 3 and wiring 4, spring 3 and around Rope 4 is composed in series drawstring, and drawstring is wound in fixed pulley group 2, and one end of drawstring is fixed, and the other end and heald frame 1 of drawstring are fixed It is connected.
Fixed pulley group 2 includes the multiple lower part fixed pulleys 22 for being in multiple top fixed pulleys 21 of top and being below.
Drawstring is alternately connected to form by multistage spring 3 and multistage wiring 4, and drawstring successively bypasses top fixed pulley 21 under Portion's fixed pulley 22, for spring 3 between top fixed pulley 21 and lower part fixed pulley 22, wiring 4 is located at top fixed pulley 21 under On portion's fixed pulley 22.
Specifically, the number of top fixed pulley 21 can than lower part fixed pulley 22 number more than one, consider the factors such as cost Afterwards, the total number of fixed pulley can be increased and decreased according to actual needs in each balance energy-saving apparatus.Moreover, the number of spring It can be increased and decreased according to demand.
The sum of the upward pulling force of two balance energy-saving apparatus is equal with the gravity of heald frame and its attachment, and heald frame is balance position It sets, heald frame equilbrium position is initial position, and heald frame can move up and down.
The spring ratio of spring is selected according to practical operation demand, and the spring ratio of serial spring is single in drawstring The spring ratio of spring is divided by spring number, therefore the spring ratio of each balance energy-saving apparatus medium pulling rope entirety can be according to need It is configured, after effectively configuring spring number, heald frame (integrated box movement limit range in the limit range of up and down motion can be made ± 75 millimeters), the tension variations of two sides balance energy-saving apparatus are consistently less than equal to 10N, so in heald frame up and down motion limit model The pulling force for enclosing interior suffered energy-saving balance device is approximately equal to the gravity of heald frame and its attachment.
It is described in detail below by principle and the course of work of the citing to loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus:
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, there are three top fixed pulleys 21 in single balance energy-saving apparatus, there are two lower part fixed pulleys 22, There are five springs 3, and wiring 4 has six sections.Wiring 4 replaces with spring 3 be connected to form drawstring after, drawstring successively bypasses top fixed pulley With lower part fixed pulley so that five springs are respectively positioned between top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley, so that five sections in wiring In on top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley.
We set acceleration of gravity as 10 Ns every kilogram, and the weight of heald frame and its attachment entirety is 10 kilograms, then heald frame And its attachment gravity is 100 Ns.
The spring ratio of each spring is 0.25 N every millimeter, and the whole spring ratio of serial spring is every in single drawstring 0.05 N of millimeter.Heald frame equilbrium position is initial position, and the pulling force of each balance energy-saving apparatus is 50 Ns at this time.
Heald frame 1 can move up and down, and the limit range of up and down motion is ± 75 millimeters, moved up from initial position when heald frame or When moving down 75 millimeters, the tension variations of the single balance energy-saving apparatus in two sides are 75 × 0.05=3.75 ox;When heald frame is at two When limit range is mobile, the tension variations of the single balance energy-saving apparatus in two sides are 75 × 2 × 0.05=7.5 ox, two lateral balances The tension variations of energy saver are consistently less than 10N.
Because heald frame and its attachment itself gravity are constant, the tension variations of the two sides of limit of sports record range is descended to be less than on it 10N, initial position are equilbrium position, so the pulling force of heald frame suffered energy-saving balance device in up and down motion limit range is about etc. In heald frame and its gravity of attachment.
In the loom course of work, balance energy-saving apparatus not only changes the property of load, and it is comprehensive to also reduce loom driving The size of driving force when frame reduces the energy consumption during every heald frame moves up and down, energy saving.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment 3 has addressed a kind of loom, and the loom opening balance section that above-described embodiment is addressed is provided on loom It can device.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (6)

  1. The balance energy-saving apparatus 1. loom is open, which is characterized in that including heald frame and two balance energy-saving apparatus, two balanced energy conservations Device hauls the left and right ends on heald frame top respectively;
    Each balance energy-saving apparatus includes fixed pulley group, spring and wiring, and spring and wiring are composed in series drawstring, drawstring It is wound in fixed pulley group, one end of drawstring is fixed, and the other end of drawstring is fixedly connected with heald frame;
    The fixed pulley group includes the multiple lower part fixed pulleys for being in multiple top fixed pulleys of top and being below, the drawing Rope is alternately connected to form by spring and wiring, and drawstring successively bypasses top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley, and spring is located at top Between fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley, wiring is located on top fixed pulley and lower part fixed pulley.
  2. The balance energy-saving apparatus 2. loom according to claim 1 is open, which is characterized in that in the balance energy-saving apparatus The number of portion's fixed pulley than lower part fixed pulley number more than one, there are three top fixed pulleys, and there are two lower part fixed pulleys, spring There are five sections, wiring there are six sections.
  3. The balance energy-saving apparatus 3. loom according to claim 1 is open, which is characterized in that described two balance energy-saving apparatus The sum of upward pulling force is equal with the gravity of heald frame.
  4. The balance energy-saving apparatus 4. loom according to claim 1 is open, which is characterized in that the elastic force system of each spring Number is 0.25 N every millimeter.
  5. The balance energy-saving apparatus 5. loom according to claim 1 is open, which is characterized in that the wiring is wirerope.
  6. 6. a kind of loom, which is characterized in that be provided with the opening balance of loom described in claim 1 to 5 any one on loom Energy saver.
CN201710106687.0A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN106854789B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710106687.0A CN106854789B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710106687.0A CN106854789B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus

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CN106854789A CN106854789A (en) 2017-06-16
CN106854789B true CN106854789B (en) 2018-12-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503019A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 赛特环球机械(青岛)有限公司 Energy-saving electronic shedding motion

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2524503B1 (en) * 1982-04-02 1988-12-02 Staubli Sa Ets IMPROVEMENTS ON NEGATIVE DRAWING SYSTEMS FOR FRAMES OF WEAVING MATERIALS
CN86201515U (en) * 1986-03-29 1987-02-11 中国纺织机械厂 Shafts frames apparatus for satin weave
JPH1053933A (en) * 1996-08-01 1998-02-24 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Linear motor-driven loom shedding machine
JP2001011747A (en) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-16 Murata Mach Ltd Shedding machine for loom
JP4020102B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2007-12-12 株式会社豊田自動織機 Passive opening device for water jet loom
CN100545607C (en) * 2007-04-28 2009-09-30 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 The dynamic similation vibration measurement device of passive type cam shedding mechanism
CN101768805A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-07-07 常熟市常纺纺织机械有限公司 Weaving shed opening mechanism for negative dobby
CN104005141B (en) * 2014-06-13 2015-07-22 丹阳市锦典丝绸工艺品织造有限公司 Upper-layer heald frame shaft raising device of multi-arm hydraulic loom
CN206495011U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-15 赛特环球机械(青岛)有限公司 Loom and loom opening balance energy-saving apparatus

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Address after: 266400 No. 177, Qian Jia Shan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong.

Patentee after: HICORP MACHINERY (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Qingdao Huanqiu Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266400 No. 177, Qian Jia Shan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong.

Patentee before: HICORP MACHINERY (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: QINGDAO HICORP GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211108

Address after: 266400 No. 177, Qian Jia Shan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong.

Patentee after: HICORP MACHINERY (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266400 No. 177, Qian Jia Shan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong.

Patentee before: HICORP MACHINERY (QINGDAO) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Qingdao Huanqiu Group Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181204