CN106853502B - Four tup swaging tools and forging press - Google Patents

Four tup swaging tools and forging press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106853502B
CN106853502B CN201710106477.1A CN201710106477A CN106853502B CN 106853502 B CN106853502 B CN 106853502B CN 201710106477 A CN201710106477 A CN 201710106477A CN 106853502 B CN106853502 B CN 106853502B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
statement
hammer body
federally sponsored
inclined working
sliding
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CN201710106477.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106853502A (en
Inventor
王安基
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Qingdao Hedmark Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710106477.1A priority Critical patent/CN106853502B/en
Publication of CN106853502A publication Critical patent/CN106853502A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J7/00Hammers; Forging machines with hammers or die jaws acting by impact
    • B21J7/02Special design or construction
    • B21J7/14Forging machines working with several hammers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of forging and pressing equipment, more particularly, to a kind of four tup swaging tools and forging press.Four tup swaging tools include guide frame, driving part and executive item;The executive item includes: the first hammer body, the second hammer body, third hammer body and the 4th hammer body;The guide frame is annular solid, and annular solid is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction there are four pilot hole;The pilot hole is arranged radially along annular solid, and four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in four pilot holes;The driving part part is connect with the end of four hammer bodies, for drive four hammer bodies along the pilot hole diametrically reciprocating along the annular solid.Four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in pilot hole, also, pilot hole being arranged radially along annular solid, and driving part part drives four hammer bodies in pilot hole, to solve the technical issues of forging center is easy to happen offset during forging and pressing.

Description

Four tup swaging tools and forging press
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of forging and pressing equipment, more particularly, to a kind of four tup swaging tools and forging press.
Background technique
Forging and stamping are using the tup of metal forming machinery, anvil block, formed punch or to pass through mold to blank application pressure, are allowed to generate modeling Property deformation, thus obtain needed for shape and size product forming and machining method.Open die forging occupies important in forging technology Status.Open die forging be made using impact force or pressure raw metal upper and lower two support iron between generate paragraph by paragraph deformation, thus Reach the shape of required forging and a kind of forging method of size.
Four tups swaging tools in the prior art can make forging center shift, cause forging error due to squeezing It is larger, and guarantee that forging center will not shift either with or without a device at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of four tup swaging tools, during alleviating forging and stamping exist in the prior art The technical issues of forging center is easy to happen offset.
The present invention provides a kind of four tup swaging tools;It include: guide frame, driving part and executive item;
The executive item includes: the first hammer body, the second hammer body, third hammer body and the 4th hammer body;
The guide frame is annular solid, and annular solid is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction there are four pilot hole;The pilot hole is along ring Body is arranged radially,
Four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in four pilot holes;
The driving part part is connect with the end of four hammer bodies, for driving four hammer bodies along the pilot hole described in Annular solid diametrically reciprocates.
Further, the driving part includes the upper anvil block being arranged in above the annular solid;
Upper anvil block includes a upper V-groove that Open Side Down;
The upper V-groove includes symmetrically arranged first inclined working and the second inclined working;
The tail end of first hammer body opposite can be slidably connected with the upper anvil block, and the tail end of first hammer body can edge First inclined working is opposite with the upper anvil block to be slided;
The tail end of second hammer body opposite can be slidably connected with the upper anvil block, and the tail end of second hammer body can edge Second inclined working is opposite with the upper anvil block to be slided;
The upper anvil block can move up and down setting, during upper anvil block moves up or down, the tail of first hammer body End is slided along first inclined working is opposite with the upper anvil block, and then drive first hammer body is retracted along the pilot hole Or it stretches out;The tail end of second hammer body drives institute along second inclined working sliding opposite with the upper anvil block The second hammer body is stated to retract or stretch out along the pilot hole.
Further, the driving part further includes lower anvil block, the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED;
The lower anvil block includes the lower V-groove of opening upwards;
The lower V-groove includes symmetrically arranged third inclined working and the 4th inclined working;
The first end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is described along first inclined working sliding opposite with the upper anvil block The second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED can along third inclined working sliding opposite with the lower anvil block, the of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED Along second inclined working sliding opposite with the upper anvil block, the second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED can be along the described 4th for one end Inclined working is opposite with the lower anvil block to be slided;By first inclined working, the second inclined working, third inclined working and The relative motion of 4th inclined working is to drive first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED to move left and right.Further, described The second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is abutted with the tail end of the third hammer body, and the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the third Hammer body is arranged in angle, so that first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED drives the third hammer body to stretch out along the pilot hole;
The second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is abutted with the tail end of the 4th hammer body, and second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED Second end and the 4th hammer body are arranged in angle, so that second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED drives the 4th hammer body along the pilot hole It stretches out.
Further, first hammer body includes: the first connecting rod being arranged in a mutually vertical manner and the first tup, and described second Hammer body includes: the second connecting rod being arranged in a mutually vertical manner and the second tup;
The first connecting rod can be along first inclined working sliding opposite with the upper anvil block;
Second connecting rod can be along second inclined working sliding opposite with the upper anvil block;
The upper and lower ends of the first connecting rod are provided with first sliding groove, and the upper and lower ends of second connecting rod are all provided with It is equipped with second sliding slot;
The first end of the third hammer body is provided with third tup, and the second end of the third hammer body is provided in 45 ° Inclined surface;
The second end of the third hammer body is abutted with the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, so that first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED pushes away The third hammer body is moved to stretch out along the pilot hole;
The third hammer body is identical as the 4th hammer body structure.
Further, the first end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with third sliding slot, the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED It is provided with the 4th sliding slot;
The third sliding slot and the first sliding groove are on the same line;
The first end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with the 5th sliding slot, and the second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with the 6th Sliding slot;
5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot are on same straight line.
Further, first inclined working includes: the first link slot and multiple first connecting holes;First connection Slot is arranged in parallel with the first sliding groove, and multiple first connecting holes are arranged in first link slot and the first sliding groove Between;
Second inclined working includes: the second link slot and multiple second connecting holes, second link slot with it is described 5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot are arranged in parallel, and multiple second connecting holes settings are in second link slot and described the Between five sliding slots and the second sliding slot.
Further, the third inclined working includes: the 7th sliding slot and third connecting hole;
7th sliding slot is arranged in parallel with the 4th sliding slot, and multiple third connecting hole settings are sliding the described 7th Between slot and the 4th sliding slot;
4th inclined working includes: the 8th sliding slot and the 4th connecting hole;
8th sliding slot is arranged in parallel with the 6th sliding slot, and multiple 4th connecting hole settings are sliding the described 8th Between slot and the 6th sliding slot.
It further, further include the first guide plate for connecting the first inclined working Yu the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED first end, even Connect the second guide plate of the second inclined working with the second linkage first end, connection third inclined working and the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED second end Third guide plate and connect the 4th inclined working and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED second end the 4th guide plate;
First guide plate includes: ontology and the first sliding rail being arranged on plate body, the second sliding rail and multiple connecting holes, First sliding rail and second sliding rail are arranged in parallel;
First guide plate, the second guide plate, third guide plate and the 4th guide board structure are identical.
A kind of forging press, including four above-mentioned tup swaging tools.
The present invention provides a kind of four tup swaging tools, and four tup swaging tools include: guide frame, driving part and hold Row part;The executive item includes: the first hammer body, the second hammer body, third hammer body and the 4th hammer body;The guide frame is annular Body, annular solid are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction there are four pilot hole;The pilot hole is arranged radially along annular solid, and four hammer bodies can be slided It is arranged in four pilot holes dynamicly;The driving part part is connect with the end of four hammer bodies, for driving four hammers Body diametrically reciprocating along the annular solid along the pilot hole.Four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in pilot hole, also, Pilot hole is arranged radially along annular solid, and driving part part drives four hammer bodies in pilot hole, to solve to forge during forging and stamping The technical issues of part center is easy to happen offset.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of four tups swaging tools main view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main view of the annular solid of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the first hammer body of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the third hammer body of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the main view of the upper anvil block of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the main view of the lower anvil block of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the main view of the first guide plate of four tups swaging tools provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1- annular solid;The upper anvil block of 2-;Anvil block under 3-;The first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of 4-;The second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of 5-;11- first is hammered into shape Body;The second hammer body of 12-;13- third hammer body;The 4th hammer body of 14-;The first inclined working of 21-;The second inclined working of 22-;31- Three inclined workings;The 4th inclined working of 32-;41- third sliding slot;The 4th sliding slot of 42-;110- first connecting rod;111- first is hammered into shape Head;112- first sliding groove;130- third tup;The first link slot of 211-;The first connecting hole of 212-;The second link slot of 221-; The second connecting hole of 222-;The 7th sliding slot of 310-;311- third connecting hole;The 8th sliding slot of 320-;The 4th connecting hole of 321-;410- One guide plate;420- third guide plate;The second guide plate of 510-;The 4th guide plate of 520-;The first sliding rail of 4101-;4102- second Sliding rail;4103- connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention provides a kind of four tup swaging tools;It include: guide frame, driving part and executive item;
The executive item includes: the first hammer body 11, the second hammer body 12, third hammer body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14;
The guide frame is annular solid 1, and annular solid 1 is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction there are four pilot hole;The pilot hole edge Annular solid 1 is arranged radially,
Four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in four pilot holes;
The driving part part is connect with the end of four hammer bodies, for driving four hammer bodies along the pilot hole described in Annular solid 1 diametrically reciprocates.
In the present embodiment, guide frame is annular solid 1, and annular solid 1 is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction there are four pilot hole;It is described to lead To hole being arranged radially along annular solid 1, four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in four pilot holes;The driving part part Connect with the end of four hammer bodies, for drive four hammer bodies along the pilot hole diametrically reciprocating along the annular solid 1. Four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in pilot hole, also, pilot hole being arranged radially along annular solid 1, the driving of driving part part Four hammer bodies are in pilot hole, to solve the technical issues of forging center is easy to happen offset during forging and pressing.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the driving part includes that 1 top of annular solid is arranged in Upper anvil block 2;
Upper anvil block 2 includes a upper V-groove that Open Side Down;
The upper V-groove includes symmetrically arranged first inclined working 21 and the second inclined working 22;
The tail end of first hammer body 11 opposite can be slidably connected with the upper anvil block 2, and the tail of first hammer body 11 It end can be along first inclined working 21 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2;
The tail end of second hammer body 12 opposite can be slidably connected with the upper anvil block 2, and the tail of second hammer body 12 It end can be along second inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2;
The upper anvil block 2 can move up and down setting, during upper anvil block 2 moves up or down, first hammer body 11 Tail end along first inclined working 21 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2, and then drive first hammer body 11 along described Pilot hole is retracted or is stretched out;The tail end of second hammer body 12 is opposite with the upper anvil block 2 along second inclined working 22 Sliding, and then second hammer body 12 is driven to retract or stretch out along the pilot hole.
In the present embodiment, by the way that the first inclined working 21 and the second inclined working 22 of upper V-groove, the first hammer body is arranged in 11 tail end can be along first inclined working 21 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2, and the tail end of the second hammer body 12 can edge Second inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2, also, upper anvil block 2 can move up and down, in upper anvil block 2 It is downwards or upward, due to, the tail end of the first hammer body 11 slides relatively along the first inclined working 21 and the upper anvil block 2, and second The tail end of hammer body 12 makes anvil block 2 while driving the first hammer along second inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of upper anvil block 2 Body 11 and the second hammer body 12 are retracted or are stretched out along pilot hole, so that the first hammer body 11 and the second hammer body 12 act on forging simultaneously On, also, the driving structure of third hammer body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14 can be with the driving structure of the first hammer body 11 and the second hammer body 12 It is identical, drive upper anvil block 2 identical with driving third hammer body 13, the power of the 4th hammer body 14 as long as ensureing, the first hammer body 11 of guarantee, Second hammer body 12, third hammer body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14 move simultaneously.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the driving part further includes lower anvil block 3,4 and of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED Second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5;
The lower anvil block 3 includes the lower V-groove of opening upwards;
The lower V-groove includes symmetrically arranged third inclined working 31 and the 4th inclined working 32;
The first end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 is slided relatively along first inclined working 21 and the upper anvil block 2, The second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 can be slided relatively along the third inclined working 31 and the lower anvil block 3, and described second The first end of moving part 5 is slided relatively along second inclined working 22 and the upper anvil block 2, and the second of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 It end can be along the 4th inclined working 32 and the opposite sliding of the lower anvil block 3;It is worked by first inclined working 21, second The relative motion on inclined-plane 22, third inclined working 31 and the 4th inclined working 32 is to drive first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and second Moving part 5 moves left and right.
Wherein, the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 is identical with the structure of the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5.
Wherein, the shape of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 can be a variety of, such as: triangle or diamond shape etc..
In the present embodiment, the first end for stating the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 is opposite with the upper anvil block 2 along first inclined working 21 The second end of sliding, first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 can be described along the third inclined working 31 and the opposite sliding of the lower anvil block 3 The first end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 is along second inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2, second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 Second end can be along the 4th inclined working 32 and the opposite sliding of the lower anvil block 3, to drive first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the Two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs move left and right.In this way, anvil block 2 can be made to move synchronously with the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5, so that Four tups act on forging simultaneously.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the third hammer body 13 Tail end abut, and the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the third hammer body 13 be in angle setting, so that described first Moving part 4 drives the third hammer body 13 to stretch out along the pilot hole;
The second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 is abutted with the tail end of the 4th hammer body 14, and second linkage The second end of part 5 and the 4th hammer body 14 are arranged in angle, so that second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 drives 14 edge of the 4th hammer body The pilot hole stretches out.
In the present embodiment, the first end of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 is respectively along the first inclined working 21 and second Inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of upper anvil block 2, and the second end of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 is hammered into shape with third respectively The tail end of body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14 abuts, and is arranged in angle, in this way, when upper anvil block 2 moves downward, third hammer body 13 It is pushed with the 4th hammer body 14 by the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5, so that third hammer body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14 are along pilot hole It stretches out, when upper anvil block 2 moves upwards, third hammer body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14 are reverted to original by the downward component of gravity Position.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, first hammer body 11 includes: that first be arranged in a mutually vertical manner connects Extension bar 110 and the first tup 111, second hammer body 12 include: the second connecting rod being arranged in a mutually vertical manner and the second tup;
The first connecting rod 110 can be along first inclined working 21 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2;
Second connecting rod can be along second inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2;
The upper and lower ends of the first connecting rod 110 are provided with first sliding groove 112, and up and down the two of second connecting rod End is provided with second sliding slot;
The first end of the third hammer body 13 is provided with third tup 130, and the second end of the third hammer body 13 is provided with In 45 ° of inclined surface;
The second end of the third hammer body 13 is abutted with the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4, so that first linkage Part 4 pushes the third hammer body 13 to stretch out along the pilot hole;
The third hammer body 13 is identical as 14 structure of the 4th hammer body.
In the present embodiment, first connecting rod 110 can slide relatively along the first inclined working 21 and the upper anvil block 2, and second Connecting rod can be all provided with along second inclined working 22 and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block 2, the upper and lower ends of first connecting rod 110 It is equipped with first sliding groove 112, the upper and lower ends of the second connecting rod are provided with second sliding slot;First connecting rod 110 and the second connection The opposite sliding of first sliding groove 112 and second sliding slot and upper anvil block 2 that bar passes through setting;The second end of third hammer body 13, which is provided with, is in 45 ° of inclined surface, so that the sliding opposite with the used inclined surface of the second end of third hammer body 13 of the second end of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4, with Third hammer body 13 and the 4th hammer body 14 is driven to stretch out along pilot hole.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the first end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 is provided with third sliding slot 41, the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 is provided with the 4th sliding slot 42;
The third sliding slot 41 and the first sliding groove 112 are on the same line;
The first end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 is provided with the 5th sliding slot, and the second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 is provided with Six sliding slots;
5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot are on same straight line.
In the present embodiment, the third sliding slot 41 and first sliding groove 112 that the first end of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 is set are in same straight line On, the 5th sliding slot and second sliding slot of one end setting of the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 are on same straight line, in this way, upper anvil block 2 can The first hammer body 11, the second hammer body 12, the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 are driven, simultaneously to ensure the first hammer body 11 and second Hammer body 12 acts on the object of forging simultaneously.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, first inclined working 21 includes: 211 He of the first link slot Multiple first connecting holes 212;First link slot 211 is arranged in parallel with the first sliding groove 112, multiple first connections Hole 212 is arranged between first link slot 211 and the first sliding groove 112;
Second inclined working 22 includes: the second link slot 221 and multiple second connecting holes 222, second connection Slot 221 is arranged in parallel with the 5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot, and multiple second connecting holes 222 are arranged described second Between link slot 221 and the 5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot.
In the present embodiment, the first link slot 211 is arranged in parallel with first sliding groove 112, the second link slot 221 and the 5th sliding slot Be arranged in parallel, the first link slot 211 and first sliding groove 112 be slidably connected by connector, and by the second link slot 221 with 5th sliding slot is slidably connected, in multiple first connecting holes by being arranged in the first inclined working 21 and the second inclined working 22 212 and second connecting hole 222, connecting plate is limited to the first inclined working 21 and the second inclined working 22, to ensure that first connects The stability that access slot 211 and first sliding groove 112 are slidably connected, the second link slot 221 and the 5th sliding slot are slidably connected improves device Security performance.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the third inclined working 31 includes: the 7th sliding slot 310 and Three connecting holes 311;
7th sliding slot 310 is arranged in parallel with the 4th sliding slot 42, and multiple third connecting holes 311 are arranged in institute It states between the 7th sliding slot 310 and the 4th sliding slot 42;
4th inclined working 32 includes: the 8th sliding slot 320 and the 4th connecting hole 321;
8th sliding slot 320 is arranged in parallel with the 6th sliding slot, and multiple 4th connecting holes 321 are arranged described Between 8th sliding slot 320 and the 6th sliding slot.
In the present embodiment, third inclined working 31 and the 4th inclined working 32 are fixed, are equipped in third inclined working 31 7th sliding slot 310 and third connecting hole 311 are provided with the 8th sliding slot 320 and the 4th connecting hole 321 in the 4th inclined working 32, It is slided and is connected by the second end of the second end and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 of the 7th sliding slot 310 and the 8th sliding slot 320 and the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 It connects, so that the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 4 and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 5 can drive the third and fourth hammer body 14.
It on the basis of the above embodiments, further, further include for connecting the first inclined working 21 and the first linkage First guide plate 410 of 4 first end of part, the second guide plate 510 of the second inclined working of connection 22 and the second linkage first end, even It connects third inclined working 31 and the third guide plate 420 of 4 second end of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and connect the 4th inclined working 32 and second 4th guide plate 520 of 5 second end of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED;
First guide plate 410 includes: ontology and the first sliding rail 4101 being arranged on plate body, 4102 and of the second sliding rail Multiple connecting holes 4103, first sliding rail 4101 and second sliding rail 4102 are arranged in parallel;
First guide plate 410, the second guide plate 510, third guide plate 420 are identical with 520 structure of the 4th guide plate.
In the present embodiment, by connecting the first guide plate 410 of the first inclined working 21 and 4 first end of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, The second guide plate 510 for connecting the second inclined working 22 and the second linkage first end, connects third inclined working 31 and first The third guide plate 420 of 4 second end of moving part and the 4th guide plate for connecting the 4th inclined working 32 and 5 second end of the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 520 four guide plates will be slidably connected between upper anvil block 2 and lower anvil block 3, and two are provided on each guide plate Sliding rail and multiple connecting holes 4103, guide plate is fixed, to keep the stabilization of process.
A kind of forging press, including four above-mentioned tup swaging tools.
Forging press in the present embodiment can improve forging during forging and pressing workpiece to avoid the positional shift of workpiece Quality.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of four tup swaging tools characterized by comprising guide frame, driving part and executive item;
The executive item includes: the first hammer body (11), the second hammer body (12), third hammer body (13) and the 4th hammer body (14);
The guide frame is annular solid (1), and annular solid (1) is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction there are four pilot hole;The pilot hole edge Annular solid (1) is arranged radially,
Four hammer bodies are slidably disposed in four pilot holes;
The driving part part is connect with the end of four hammer bodies, for driving four hammer bodies along the pilot hole along the annular Body (1) diametrically reciprocates;
The driving part further includes lower anvil block (3), the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5);
The lower anvil block (3) includes the lower V-groove of opening upwards;
The lower V-groove includes symmetrically arranged third inclined working (31) and the 4th inclined working (32);
The driving part includes the upper anvil block (2) being arranged above the annular solid (1);
Upper anvil block (2) includes a upper V-groove that Open Side Down;
The upper V-groove includes symmetrically arranged first inclined working (21) and the second inclined working (22);
The tail end of first hammer body (11) opposite can be slidably connected with the upper anvil block (2), and first hammer body (11) Tail end can be along first inclined working (21) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2);
The tail end of second hammer body (12) opposite can be slidably connected with the upper anvil block (2), and second hammer body (12) Tail end can be along second inclined working (22) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2);
The upper anvil block (2) can move up and down setting, during upper anvil block (2) moves up or down, first hammer body Tail end drives the first hammer body (11) edge along first inclined working (21) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2) The pilot hole is retracted or is stretched out;The tail end of second hammer body is along second inclined working and upper anvil block (2) phase To sliding, and then second hammer body (12) is driven to retract or stretch out along the pilot hole;
The driving part further includes lower anvil block (3), the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5);
The lower anvil block (3) includes the lower V-groove of opening upwards;
The lower V-groove includes symmetrically arranged third inclined working (31) and the 4th inclined working (32);
The first end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) is along first inclined working (21) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2), institute The second end for stating the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) can be slided along the third inclined working (31) and the lower anvil block (3) are opposite, and described the The first end of two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs (5) is along second inclined working (22) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2), second linkage The second end of part (5) can be along the 4th inclined working (32) and the opposite sliding of the lower anvil block (3);It works by described first The relative motion on inclined-plane (21), the second inclined working (22), third inclined working (31) and the 4th inclined working (32) is to drive First STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) move left and right;
The second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) is abutted with the tail end of the third hammer body (13), and first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) Second end and the third hammer body (13) be arranged in angle so that first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) the drive third hammer body (13) it is stretched out along the pilot hole;
The second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) is abutted with the tail end of the 4th hammer body (14), and second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) Second end and the 4th hammer body (14) be arranged in angle so that second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) drive the 4th hammer body (14) it is stretched out along the pilot hole;
First hammer body (11) includes: the first connecting rod (110) and the first tup (111) being arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and described Two hammer bodies (12) include: the second connecting rod being arranged in a mutually vertical manner and the second tup;
The first connecting rod (110) can be along first inclined working (21) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2);
Second connecting rod can be along second inclined working (22) and the opposite sliding of the upper anvil block (2);
The upper and lower ends of the first connecting rod are provided with first sliding groove (112), and the upper and lower ends of second connecting rod are equal It is provided with second sliding slot;
The first end of the third hammer body (13) is provided with third tup (130), the second end setting of the third hammer body (13) There is the inclined surface in 45 °;
The second end of the third hammer body (13) is abutted with the second end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4), so that first linkage Part (4) pushes the third hammer body (13) to stretch out along the pilot hole;
The third hammer body (13) is identical as the 4th hammer body (14) structure;
The first end of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) is provided with third sliding slot (41), the second end setting of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) There is the 4th sliding slot (42);
The third sliding slot (41) and the first sliding groove (112) are on the same line;
The first end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) is provided with the 5th sliding slot, and the second end of second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) is provided with Six sliding slots;
5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot are on same straight line;
The shape of first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) is triangle or diamond shape.
2. four tups swaging tools according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first inclined working (21) includes: First link slot (211) and multiple first connecting holes (212);First link slot (211) and the first sliding groove (112) are flat Row setting, multiple first connecting holes (212) settings first link slot (211) and the first sliding groove (112) it Between;
Second inclined working (22) includes: the second link slot (221) and multiple second connecting holes (222), and described second connects Access slot (221) is arranged in parallel with the 5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot, and multiple second connecting holes (222) are arranged in institute It states between the second link slot (221) and the 5th sliding slot and the second sliding slot.
3. four tups swaging tools according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the third inclined working (31) includes: 7th sliding slot (310) and third connecting hole (311);
7th sliding slot (310) is arranged in parallel with the 4th sliding slot, and multiple third connecting holes (311) are arranged described Between 7th sliding slot (310) and the 4th sliding slot;
4th inclined working (32) includes: the 8th sliding slot (320) and the 4th connecting hole (321);
8th sliding slot (320) is arranged in parallel with the 6th sliding slot, and multiple 4th connecting holes (321) are arranged described Between 8th sliding slot (320) and the 6th sliding slot.
4. four tups swaging tools according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include for connecting the first inclined working (21) with first guide plate (410) of the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) first end, the second inclined working (22) and the second linkage first are connected Second guide plate (510) at end connects the third guide plate of third inclined working (31) and the first STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (4) second end (420) and connection the 4th inclined working (32) and the second STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (5) second end the 4th guide plate (520);
First guide plate (410) includes: ontology and the first sliding rail (4101) being arranged on plate body, the second sliding rail (4102) With multiple connecting holes (4103), first sliding rail (4101) and second sliding rail (4102) are arranged in parallel;
First guide plate (410), the second guide plate (510), third guide plate (420) and the 4th guide plate (520) structure It is identical.
5. a kind of forging press, which is characterized in that including four tups swaging tools according to any one of claims 1-4.
CN201710106477.1A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Four tup swaging tools and forging press Active CN106853502B (en)

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CN111922268B (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-03-18 温岭市东菱电机有限公司 Water pump rotor forming method
CN113333652A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-09-03 陕西斯坦特生物科技有限公司 Radial forging and blank making method of hip joint handle forging based on radial forging hammer

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Effective date of registration: 20200612

Address after: 266000 North of Chunyang Road and West of Siyuan Road, Qingdao Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province

Patentee after: QINGDAO HEDMARK INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266000 Shandong Province, Qingdao city high tech Development Zone, Chunyang Road North, Siyuan Road on the west side of East China Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: Wang Anji

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Four hammer forging tools and presses

Effective date of registration: 20220930

Granted publication date: 20191025

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Qingdao Branch Business Department

Pledgor: QINGDAO HEDMARK INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022370010145