CN109352071A - A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device - Google Patents

A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109352071A
CN109352071A CN201811378302.7A CN201811378302A CN109352071A CN 109352071 A CN109352071 A CN 109352071A CN 201811378302 A CN201811378302 A CN 201811378302A CN 109352071 A CN109352071 A CN 109352071A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
broaching tool
movable
guide
movable block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811378302.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史沸涛
吴兵
成晓辉
汪志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Jinyi Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Jinyi Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Jinyi Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Jinyi Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811378302.7A priority Critical patent/CN109352071A/en
Publication of CN109352071A publication Critical patent/CN109352071A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D41/00Broaching machines or broaching devices characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D39/00Accessories for broaching machines or broaching devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping devices, it is related to machinery field, including workbench, support platform, guide holder and clamping component, the top of the workbench is equipped with two guide posts, the support platform is installed on the top surface in guide post and with workbench a distance away, the guide holder is installed on the top of guide post and guide holder is equipped with pilot hole, the clamping component includes pedestal, column, movable sleeve, capping and movable block, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is convenient to operate, the release and clamping of movable block are realized by moving up and down movable sleeve, and then complete the dismounting of broaching tool;Entire clamping component uses Integration Design, simplifies structure;By means of elastic parts, movable block can be slidably reciprocated in guide groove by means of moving up and down for movable sleeve;Guide holder can underworker broaching tool is put into clamping component.

Description

A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery fields, and in particular to a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device.
Background technique
Broaching tool is the forming tool for broaching.Have multiple rows of cutter tooth on tool surface, each size and shape for arranging cutter tooth from Incision end is successively increased and is changed to cutting out end.When broaching tool makees broaching movement, each cutter tooth just cuts certain thickness from workpiece The metal of degree finally obtains required size and shape.Broaching tool be usually used in batch in mass production process circular hole, spline Hole, keyway, plane and forming surface etc., productivity is very high.
Currently, broaching tool needs to be clamped it positioning when carrying out cutwork, traditional mode is easy to appear safety Hidden danger, and tool changing low efficiency.
China Patent Publication No. is that CN202804338U discloses a kind of broaching tool clamping device, comprising: folder cutter hub presss from both sides cutter hub Interior the first inner hole for being equipped with perforation presss from both sides and is symmetrically arranged at least two on the side wall of cutter hub and communicates with the first inner hole and perpendicular Second inner hole;The knife handle set of tubular, the knife handle set are nested in the first inner hole of folder cutter hub, are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of knife handle set At least two knife handles cover through-hole, and it is corresponding with hole site in press from both sides cutter hub second that knife handle covers through-hole;It is symmetricly set on folder cutter hub side At least two clamping cylinders on wall, the piston rod of each clamping cylinder are respectively connected with fixture block, and fixture block is slidably disposed in folder In second inner hole of cutter hub.This kind of broaching tool clamping device energy Automatic-clamping unclamps broaching tool, thus clamping precision is high, final molding The machining accuracy of workpiece is high;And the labor intensity of operator is reduced, it improves work efficiency.But combine its specification can Realize that the clamping and release of broaching tool, higher cost, and device structure are multiple using clamping cylinder to find out, in scheme It is miscellaneous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping devices, caused by the prior art above-mentioned scarce to solve It falls into.
A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device, including workbench, support platform, guide holder and clamping component, the work The top of platform be equipped with two guide posts, the support platform be installed on the top surface in guide post and with workbench at a distance of one section away from From the guide holder is installed on the top of guide post and guide holder is equipped with pilot hole;
The clamping component includes pedestal, column, movable sleeve, capping and movable block, and the column is fixed on pedestal Top and column are equipped with putting hole, and movable sleeve is socketed on the periphery of column, and column is equipped with horizontally disposed guide groove, guiding The movable block is slidably connected in slot, there are two the movable blocks and is symmetrical arranged, and also sets between movable block and guide groove Flexible component, the inside of movable block are equipped with the notch for clamping broaching tool, and the inner wall of movable sleeve is intermediate internal diameter in the longitudinal direction Greatly, internal diameter small junction that is ladder-like and being located at upper end in both sides uses right angle or round-corner transition, and the capping is equipped with through-hole And it is installed on the top of column, reset spring is cased on column and between movable sleeve and pedestal.
Preferably, the elastic parts includes connecting column and movable spring, and connecting column is set to the inside of movable block, described vertical Column is equipped with the slide opening cooperated with connecting column, and the movable spring is arranged on connecting column, and the periphery of movable block is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the top surface of the movable sleeve uses right angle or round-corner transition.
Preferably, the pedestal is fixed by being set to the screw of its bottom with support platform, and the capping is by being set to it The screw at top is fixed with column.
Preferably, the workbench is equipped with backplate.
Preferably, handle is additionally provided on the outside of the movable sleeve.
The present invention has the advantages that the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is convenient to operate, and realizes movable block by moving up and down movable sleeve Release and clamping, and then complete broaching tool dismounting;Entire clamping component uses Integration Design, simplifies structure;By means of Elastic parts, movable block can be slidably reciprocated in guide groove by means of moving up and down for movable sleeve;Guide holder can underworker general Broaching tool is put into clamping component.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping component in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section cross-sectional view of clamping component in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of central post of the present invention and movable block part.
Fig. 5 is the cross section view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal section cross-sectional view of clamping component in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Wherein, 1- workbench, 2- support platform, 3- guide holder, 4- clamping component, 41- pedestal, 42- column, 43- activity Set, 44- capping, 45- movable block, 46- guide groove, 47- notch, 48- reset spring, 49- through-hole, 5- elastic parts, 51- connection Column, 52- movable spring, 53- slide opening, 6- guide post, 7- pilot hole, 8- backplate, 9- handle, 10- putting hole.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device, including workbench 1, support platform 2, guide holder 3 and Clamping component 4, the top of the workbench 1 are equipped with two guide posts 6, and the support platform 2 is installed in guide post 6 and and work Make the top surface of platform 1 a distance away, the guide holder 3 is installed on the top of guide post and guide holder 3 is equipped with pilot hole 7;
The clamping component 4 includes pedestal 41, column 42, movable sleeve 43, capping 44 and movable block 45, the column 42 It is fixed on the top of pedestal 41 and column 42 and is equipped with putting hole 10, movable sleeve 43 is socketed on the periphery of column 42, on column 42 Equipped with horizontally disposed guide groove 46, the movable block 45 is slidably connected in guide groove 46, there are two the movable blocks 45 And be symmetrical arranged, elastic parts 5 is additionally provided between movable block 45 and guide groove 46, the inside of movable block 45 is equipped with draws for clamping The notch 47 of knife, to be in the longitudinal direction that intermediate internal diameter is big, both sides internal diameter is small ladder-like and is located at upper end for the inner wall of movable sleeve 43 Junction uses right angle or round-corner transition, and the capping 44 is equipped with through-hole 49 and is installed on the top of column 42, on column 42 It is cased with reset spring 48 and between movable sleeve 43 and pedestal 41.
In the present embodiment, the elastic parts 5 includes connecting column 51 and movable spring 52, and connecting column 51 is set to movable block 45 inside, the column 42 are equipped with the slide opening 53 cooperated with connecting column 51, the movable spring are arranged on connecting column 51 52, the periphery of movable block 45 is arc-shaped.
In the present embodiment, the workbench 1 is equipped with backplate 8.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device, including workbench 1, support platform 2, guide holder 3 and Clamping component 4, the top of the workbench 1 are equipped with two guide posts 6, and the support platform 2 is installed in guide post 6 and and work Make the top surface of platform 1 a distance away, the guide holder 3 is installed on the top of guide post and guide holder 3 is equipped with pilot hole 7;
The clamping component 4 includes pedestal 41, column 42, movable sleeve 43, capping 44 and movable block 45, the column 42 It is fixed on the top of pedestal 41 and column 42 and is equipped with putting hole 10, movable sleeve 43 is socketed on the periphery of column 42, on column 42 Equipped with horizontally disposed guide groove 46, the movable block 45 is slidably connected in guide groove 46, there are two the movable blocks 45 And be symmetrical arranged, elastic parts 5 is additionally provided between movable block 45 and guide groove 46, the inside of movable block 45 is equipped with draws for clamping The notch 47 of knife, to be in the longitudinal direction that intermediate internal diameter is big, both sides internal diameter is small ladder-like and is located at upper end for the inner wall of movable sleeve 43 Junction uses right angle or round-corner transition, and the capping 44 is equipped with through-hole 49 and is installed on the top of column 42, on column 42 It is cased with reset spring 48 and between movable sleeve 43 and pedestal 41.
In the present invention, the elastic parts 5 includes connecting column 51 and movable spring 52, and connecting column 51 is set to movable block 45 Inside, the column 42 are equipped with the slide opening 53 cooperated with connecting column 51, and the movable spring 52 is arranged on connecting column 51, living The periphery of motion block 45 is arc-shaped, and the workbench 1 is equipped with backplate 8.
In the present embodiment, the top surface of the movable sleeve 43 uses right angle or round-corner transition.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal 41 is fixed by the screw and support platform 2 for being set to its bottom, the capping 44 It is fixed by the screw and column 42 that are set at the top of it.
In the present embodiment, the outside of the movable sleeve 43 is additionally provided with handle 9.
The course of work and principle of the invention: firstly, broaching tool is inserted into the through-hole 49 of capping 44 by worker out of guide holder 3 Interior, then manually by movable sleeve 43 toward drop-down, movable block 45 is displaced outwardly under the action of movable spring 52, between movable block 45 Notch gap increase, broaching tool automatically falls into putting hole 10, movable sleeve 43 is then unclamped, in the effect of reset spring 48 Under, movable sleeve 43 moves up recovery to original state, is inwardly squeezed movable block 45 by means of the stair-stepping interior wall construction of movable sleeve 43 Pressure, slit space reduce, and movable block 45 is by broach holder tightening position.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device, which is characterized in that including workbench (1), support platform (2), guide holder (3) and The top of clamping component (4), the workbench (1) is equipped with two guide posts (6), and the support platform (2) is installed on guide post (6) on and with the top surface of workbench (1) a distance away, the guide holder (3) is installed on the top of guide post and guide holder (3) It is equipped with pilot hole (7);
The clamping component (4) includes pedestal (41), column (42), movable sleeve (43), capping (44) and movable block (45), institute The top that column (42) is fixed on pedestal (41) and column (42) are stated equipped with putting hole (10), movable sleeve (43) is socketed on column (42) periphery, column (42) are equipped with horizontally disposed guide groove (46), and the work is slidably connected in guide groove (46) Motion block (45), there are two the movable blocks (45) and is symmetrical arranged, and is additionally provided with elasticity between movable block (45) and guide groove (46) Component (5), the inside of movable block (45) are equipped with the notch (47) for clamping broaching tool, and the inner wall of movable sleeve (43) is in the longitudinal direction The junction that is ladder-like and being located at upper end that intermediate internal diameter is big, both sides internal diameter is small uses right angle or round-corner transition, the capping (44) through-hole (49) are equipped with and are installed on the top of column (42), reset spring (48) is cased on column (42) and is located at activity It covers between (43) and pedestal (41).
2. a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic parts (5) includes Connecting column (51) and movable spring (52), connecting column (51) be set to movable block (45) inside, the column (42) be equipped with The slide opening (53) of connecting column (51) cooperation, the movable spring (52), the periphery of movable block (45) are arranged on connecting column (51) For arc-shaped.
3. a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top surface of the movable sleeve (43) Using right angle or round-corner transition.
4. a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (41) is by being set to The screw of its bottom and support platform (2) are fixed, and the capping (44) is fixed by the screw being set at the top of it and column (42).
5. a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) is equipped with Backplate (8).
6. a kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of the movable sleeve (43) It is additionally provided with handle (9).
CN201811378302.7A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device Pending CN109352071A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811378302.7A CN109352071A (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811378302.7A CN109352071A (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109352071A true CN109352071A (en) 2019-02-19

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ID=65332326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811378302.7A Pending CN109352071A (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109352071A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112775486A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-11 杭州通产机械有限公司 Processing equipment and processing method
CN113478028A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-08 圆兴(厦门)精密工具有限公司 Screw tap structure capable of improving cooling uniformity of cooling liquid and using method thereof

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2413021A1 (en) * 1974-03-19 1975-10-02 Forst Maschf Oswald Sprung broaching tool holder - has radially extending prismatic key meshing groove on broaching tool shaft end
US4054082A (en) * 1975-04-30 1977-10-18 Ratier-Forest Broaching machines
CN200948515Y (en) * 2006-09-08 2007-09-19 颜疆远 Broaching tool self-clinching fastener
CN201186364Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-01-28 颜疆远 Self-clinching fastener of pull broach
CN201427206Y (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-03-24 万向集团公司 Automatic chuck for pull broach
CN103170677A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-06-26 长沙插拉刨机电设备制造有限公司 High-speed numerical control hard broaching machine
CN203221243U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-02 长沙插拉刨机电设备制造有限公司 High-speed numerical control hard broaching machine
CN205166409U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-04-20 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Pulling chuck
CN205888117U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-01-18 长沙思胜智能设备有限公司 Vertical broaching machine owner is pressed from both sides tool bit and is constituteed vertical lathe by it
CN206169667U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-17 陈冲锋 Cylinder part drawbore is with supplementary anchor clamps
CN206253899U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-06-16 湖北美克汽车部件有限公司 A kind of broaching tool collet
CN106903369A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-30 温岭市兴盛液压机械厂 A kind of drop-down vertical internal broaching machine
CN209379998U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-09-13 芜湖仅一机械有限公司 A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2413021A1 (en) * 1974-03-19 1975-10-02 Forst Maschf Oswald Sprung broaching tool holder - has radially extending prismatic key meshing groove on broaching tool shaft end
US4054082A (en) * 1975-04-30 1977-10-18 Ratier-Forest Broaching machines
CN200948515Y (en) * 2006-09-08 2007-09-19 颜疆远 Broaching tool self-clinching fastener
CN201186364Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-01-28 颜疆远 Self-clinching fastener of pull broach
CN201427206Y (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-03-24 万向集团公司 Automatic chuck for pull broach
CN103170677A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-06-26 长沙插拉刨机电设备制造有限公司 High-speed numerical control hard broaching machine
CN203221243U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-10-02 长沙插拉刨机电设备制造有限公司 High-speed numerical control hard broaching machine
CN205166409U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-04-20 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Pulling chuck
CN205888117U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-01-18 长沙思胜智能设备有限公司 Vertical broaching machine owner is pressed from both sides tool bit and is constituteed vertical lathe by it
CN206169667U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-17 陈冲锋 Cylinder part drawbore is with supplementary anchor clamps
CN206253899U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-06-16 湖北美克汽车部件有限公司 A kind of broaching tool collet
CN106903369A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-30 温岭市兴盛液压机械厂 A kind of drop-down vertical internal broaching machine
CN209379998U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-09-13 芜湖仅一机械有限公司 A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112775486A (en) * 2019-11-06 2021-05-11 杭州通产机械有限公司 Processing equipment and processing method
CN113478028A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-08 圆兴(厦门)精密工具有限公司 Screw tap structure capable of improving cooling uniformity of cooling liquid and using method thereof
CN113478028B (en) * 2021-07-23 2022-06-17 圆兴(厦门)精密工具有限公司 Screw tap structure capable of improving cooling uniformity of cooling liquid and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication