CN106840628A - A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect - Google Patents
A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN106840628A CN106840628A CN201710043060.5A CN201710043060A CN106840628A CN 106840628 A CN106840628 A CN 106840628A CN 201710043060 A CN201710043060 A CN 201710043060A CN 106840628 A CN106840628 A CN 106840628A
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- Prior art keywords
- magnesium alloy
- hemostatic clamp
- emulsion tube
- laparoscopic surgery
- chucking power
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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Abstract
A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect, the folder for testing integration test Absorbale magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp in terms of three from the chucking power in renitency test, the test of external chucking power, hemostatic clamp degradation process after magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp closure closes effect, when the detection of magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp meets three above means suitable simultaneously, then it is assumed that meet clinical requirement.It is an advantage of the invention that:Can characterized systematically magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp clamping effect, and the simple to operate, degree of accuracy is high, good stability, time-consuming and expense.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomedical materials field, it is related to a kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder to close the body of effect
Outer detection method.
Background technology
Titanium alloy hemostatic clamp is the clinical conventional hemostatic clamp of current laparoscopic surgery, although smaller to human toxicity, but its
It is permanent to retain the problems such as bringing Ion release inflammation, interference images diagnosis in vivo and cause patients ' psychological to bear.Can inhale
Receive macromolecule hemostatic clamp can degradation in vivo, but structure is more complicated, high to operator's technical requirements and relatively costly.Magnesium and its
Alloy has good biological safety, in vivo mechanical compatibility, biodegradable characteristic, by domestic and international experts and scholars'
Extensive concern.Degradable magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp can simultaneously have that degradable, gripping performance is safe and reliable, biofacies
Capacitive is good, relative inexpensiveness, simple operation and other advantages.
Existing preparation method of the part on novel magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp, such as " a kind of absorbable at present
Magnesium base composite material hemostatic clamp and preparation method thereof " patent No.:201310354547.7, but stop for the magnesium alloy of machine-shaping
The folder of blood folder closes the detection method that effect does not have the system of correlation.The clamping effect of hemostatic clamp is to evaluate laparoscopic surgery hemostasis
One of important indicator of performance is pressed from both sides, it is also the prerequisite for carrying out animal experiment in vivo that good folder closes effect.
Adult human body's normal blood vessels systolic pressure (high pressure) be 90mmHg~140mmHg, diastolic pressure be (low pressure) 60mmHg~
90mmHg.In surgical procedure, vessel stump is closed by hemostatic clamp folder, can produce partial high pressure, and hemostatic clamp be able to must be resisted after closure
This pressure value just can guarantee that bleeding, reach Clinical practice requirement
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to being directed to above-mentioned technical Analysis and there is problem, there is provided a kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery
Hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect, and the folder of the method energy characterized systematically magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp closes effect, and operation letter
The single, degree of accuracy is high, good stability.
Technical scheme:
A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect, including magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp is supported
Chucking power test in anti-angiogenic pressure test, chucking power test, immersion in vitro degradation process etc., comprises the following steps that:
1) magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp renitency test
Magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp is closed on the emulsion tube of a diameter of 3~5mm using laparoscopic surgery special Clip Applier, breast
The sebific duct other end is connected with three-way pipe, and the another two ends of three-way pipe use emulsion tube and Blood Pressure Meter head, 5~10ml syringe phases respectively
Even, connection ensures that air-tightness is good, by syringe to injection pure water, physiological saline or simulated body fluid, blood pressure in emulsion tube
Table gauge outfit shows latex overpressure in real time, and whether observation magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp end occurs position under the pressure of 200~300mmHg
Movement is put, as not being moved, is shown that hemostatic clamp renitency meets and is required;
2) magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp chucking power test
From the emulsion tube of a diameter of 3~5mm, one end is connected with Blood Pressure Meter head, one end and 5~10mL syringe phases
Even, coupling part ensures that its air-tightness is good, by syringe to injection pure water, physiological saline or analogue body in emulsion tube
Liquid, when latex overpressure is 200~300mmHg, is closed magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp using the special Clip Applier of laparoscopic surgery
Emulsion tube on, remove syringe, cycle observing time is one week, and the change of number pressure, such as pressure reduction are recorded in one week
Value then meets and requires no more than the 15% of former pressure value;
3) chucking power test in magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp degradation process
From the emulsion tube of a diameter of 3~5mm, one end is connected with Blood Pressure Meter head, one end and 5~10ml syringe phases
Even, coupling part ensures that its air-tightness is good, by syringe to simulated body fluid is injected in emulsion tube, treats that latex overpressure is
During 200~300mmHg, using on the emulsion tube that the special Clip Applier of laparoscopic surgery closes at magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp, removal is noted
Emitter, hemostatic clamp is immersed in simulated body fluid, and experimental provision is placed in 37 degrees Celsius of constant temperature waters, is observed in 48 hours
Recording manometer registration changes, and such as sphygomanometers registration is not less than 150mmHg, then meet and require.
Working mechanism of the invention:
A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect, is made up of three parts, first
It is divided into renitency test after magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp closure, can the hemostatic clamp that be used to observe after closure to the chucking power of emulsion tube
Reach 200~300mmHg;Part II is external chucking power test after magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp closure, after being used to observe closure
The situation of change of the external chucking power to emulsion tube of hemostatic clamp;Part III is the clamping during magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp soaks in vitro
Power is tested, and is used to observe in the in-vitro simulated body fluid immersion degradation process of magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp the change feelings to emulsion tube chucking power
Condition.When the detection of magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp meets three above means suitable simultaneously, then it is assumed that meet clinical requirement.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Stop from the pressure test of resistance, chucking power test, magnesium alloy after magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp closure
The folder that chucking power in blood folder immersion process tests three aspect comprehensive analysis sign Absorbale magnesium alloy hemostatic clamps closes effect;Behaviour
Work is easy, the degree of accuracy is high, good stability, and the detection magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp folder of energy system closes effect, used as animal experiment in vivo
Premise, time-consuming and expense.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external renitency test schematic diagram of magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp.
Fig. 2 is the external chucking power test schematic diagram of magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp.
Fig. 3 is the chucking power test schematic diagram during magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp immersion in vitro.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect, including magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp is supported
Chucking power test in anti-angiogenic pressure test, chucking power test, vitro degradation properties etc., comprises the following steps that:
1) magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp renitency test
Method of testing by magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp using the special Clip Applier of laparoscopic surgery as shown in figure 1, closing at internal diameter and being
3mm, external diameter are on the emulsion tube of 5mm, the emulsion tube other end is connected with three-way pipe;The another two ends of three-way pipe respectively using emulsion tube with
Blood Pressure Meter head, 5mL syringes are connected, and coupling part iron wire winds and to smear vaseline good to ensure its air-tightness;It is logical
Syringe is crossed to simulation body fluid in emulsion tube, Blood Pressure Meter head shows latex overpressure, magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp end in real time
Position is not moved under the pressure of 300mmHg.
2) magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp chucking power test
Method of testing is as shown in Fig. 2 be 3mm from internal diameter, external diameter is the emulsion tube of 5mm, one end and Blood Pressure Meter head phase
Even, one end is connected with 5mL syringes, and coupling part iron wire winds and to smear vaseline good to ensure its air-tightness;Pass through
Syringe when latex overpressure is 200mmHg, uses the special clamp of laparoscopic surgery to simulated body fluid is injected in emulsion tube
On the emulsion tube that pincers close at magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp, recording manometer registration in syringe, a week is removed, be such as not less than
180mmHg, then meet and require.
Chucking power test in 3 magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp degradation processes
Method of testing is as shown in figure 3, be 3mm from internal diameter, external diameter is the emulsion tube of 5mm, one end and Blood Pressure Meter head phase
Even, one end is connected with 5 syringes, and coupling part iron wire winds and to smear vaseline good to ensure its air-tightness;By note
Emitter when latex overpressure is 250mmHg, uses the special Clip Applier of laparoscopic surgery to simulated body fluid is injected in emulsion tube
On the emulsion tube that magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp is closed at, syringe is removed, hemostatic clamp is immersed in simulated body fluid, by experimental provision
It is placed in 37 degrees Celsius of constant temperature waters shaking table, sphygomanometers registration changes in 48 hours, such as sphygomanometers registration is not less than
150mmHg, then meet and require.
When the detection of magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp meets three above means suitable simultaneously, then it is assumed that meet clinical requirement.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect, it is characterised in that stop including magnesium alloy
Chucking power test in the test of resistance vascular pressure, chucking power test, the immersion in vitro degradation process of blood folder etc., specific steps are such as
Under:
1) magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp renitency test
Magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp is closed on the emulsion tube of a diameter of 3~5mm using laparoscopic surgery special Clip Applier, emulsion tube
The other end is connected with three-way pipe, and the another two ends of three-way pipe are connected using emulsion tube with Blood Pressure Meter head, 5~10ml syringes respectively,
Connection ensures that air-tightness is good, by syringe to injection pure water, physiological saline or simulated body fluid, sphygomanometers table in emulsion tube
Head shows latex overpressure in real time, and whether observation magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp end occurs position shifting under the pressure of 200~300mmHg
It is dynamic, as not being moved, show that hemostatic clamp renitency meets and require;
2) magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp chucking power test
From the emulsion tube of a diameter of 3~5mm, one end is connected with Blood Pressure Meter head, and one end is connected with 5~10mL syringes, even
Socket part code insurance demonstrate,proves its air-tightness well, by syringe to pure water, physiological saline or simulated body fluid is injected in emulsion tube, treats breast
When glue overpressure is 200~300mmHg, the latex for being closed at magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp using the special Clip Applier of laparoscopic surgery
Guan Shang, removes syringe, and cycle observing time is the change of record number pressure in a week, a week, and such as pressure reduced value is no more than
The 15% of former pressure value, then meet and require;
3) chucking power test in magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp degradation process
From the emulsion tube of a diameter of 3~5mm, one end is connected with Blood Pressure Meter head, and one end is connected with 5~10ml syringes, even
It is good that socket part code insurance demonstrate,proves its air-tightness, by syringe to simulated body fluid is injected in emulsion tube, treat latex overpressure for 200~
During 300mmHg, using on the emulsion tube that the special Clip Applier of laparoscopic surgery closes at magnesium alloy hemostatic clamp, syringe is removed,
Hemostatic clamp is immersed in simulated body fluid, experimental provision is placed in 37 degrees Celsius of constant temperature waters, observed and recorded in 48 hours
Pressure gauge registration changes, and such as sphygomanometers registration is not less than 150mmHg, then meet and require.
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CN201710043060.5A CN106840628B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect |
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CN201710043060.5A CN106840628B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of magnesium alloy laparoscopic surgery hemostatic clamp folder closes the external detection method of effect |
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CN106840628B CN106840628B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4404850A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1983-09-20 | Hickmann Horst R | Aneurysm clip testing instrument |
CN101710010A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-19 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | Device for testing clamping force between moving contact and fixed contact of isolating switch |
CN201852657U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-01 | 株洲春华实业有限责任公司 | Clamping force detector of fastener |
CN202166507U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-03-14 | 申科滑动轴承股份有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure test device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201710043060.5A patent/CN106840628B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4404850A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1983-09-20 | Hickmann Horst R | Aneurysm clip testing instrument |
CN101710010A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-05-19 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | Device for testing clamping force between moving contact and fixed contact of isolating switch |
CN201852657U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-01 | 株洲春华实业有限责任公司 | Clamping force detector of fastener |
CN202166507U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-03-14 | 申科滑动轴承股份有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure test device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
宋融: "生物可降解腹腔镜手术止血夹用镁合金的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 医药卫生科技辑》 * |
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