CN106836729A - Floor heating artificial stone's wet combining construction method and associated mounting structure - Google Patents
Floor heating artificial stone's wet combining construction method and associated mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN106836729A CN106836729A CN201710239287.7A CN201710239287A CN106836729A CN 106836729 A CN106836729 A CN 106836729A CN 201710239287 A CN201710239287 A CN 201710239287A CN 106836729 A CN106836729 A CN 106836729A
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- artificial stone
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/0215—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to an underlayer; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method, including：(1) adhesive surface of artificial stone is cleaned, artificial stone's waterproof gum is brushed on adhesive surface and is formed waterproof gum layer；(2) surface of cleaning floor heating basic unit, the brushing flexible adhesive at least one of the surface of the surface of the dorsad artificial stone of waterproof gum layer and floor heating basic unit surface；(3) artificial stone is pressed into floor heating basic unit, two surfaces in step (2) are fitted face-to-face, and seam is set between artificial stone, it is artificial stone is levelling and be compacted, the flexible adhesive extruded from seam is cleaned out；(4) after at least 14 days, seam is cleaned, is filled and led up during flexible gap filler is inserted into seam, natural curing solidification.Floor heating artificial stone's mounting structure is also provided.Floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method construction quality of the invention is good, reliable and stable, designs ingenious, and simple and quick environmental protection of constructing, low cost is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration technology field, more particularly to floor heating artificial stone construction method technical field, specifically
Refer to a kind of floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method and associated mounting structure.
Background technology
Artificial stone is used for building decoration, in addition to air is attractive in appearance, also comfortable feel, can massive duplication, environmental protection, resource
The advantages of recycling.
But using the engineering of traditional wet combining method, through being commonly present some problems, such as artificial stone rises and rouses, ftractures, coming off
Etc. common fault.
Floor heating is the method for the raising indoor temperature largely used to improve house comfort level, but floor heating terrace is because of temperature
Degree change is big, and artificial stone's thermal coefficient of expansion is big, and temperature stress causes wet combining material hollowing, comes off greatly.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of floor heating artificial stone construction method, construction quality is good, reliable and stable, and construction is simple fast
Fast environmental protection.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of floor heating artificial stone
Wet combining construction method, construction quality is good, reliable and stable, is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method, its design is ingenious, construction
Simple and quick environmental protection, low cost is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floor heating artificial stone mounting structure, its is reliable and stable, and quality is good, fits
In large-scale promotion application.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floor heating artificial stone mounting structure, its design is ingenious, simple for structure,
Simple and quick environmental protection is installed, low cost is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
To achieve the above objectives, in the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method, its
Feature is to comprise the following steps：
(1) clean artificial stone adhesive surface, by the brushing of artificial stone's waterproof gum described artificial stone bonding
Waterproof gum layer is formed on face；
(2) surface of cleaning floor heating basic unit, on the surface of the dorsad described artificial stone of waterproof gum layer and described
At least one of the surface of floor heating basic unit surface on brushing flexible adhesive；That is, only can be carried on the back in the waterproof
Brushing flexible adhesive on the surface of the dorsad described artificial stone of glue-line, it is also possible to only on the surface of described floor heating basic unit
Brushing flexible adhesive, it is also possible in the surface of the dorsad described artificial stone of waterproof gum layer and described floor heating basic unit
Surface on equal brushing flexible adhesives；
(3) artificial stone is pressed into the floor heating basic unit, described waterproof gum layer it is dorsad described artificial
The surface of the surface of stone material and described floor heating basic unit is fitted face-to-face, and the artificial stone and around between artificial stone
Seam is set, it is the artificial stone is levelling and be compacted, the flexible adhesive extruded from the seam is cleaned out；
(4) after at least 14 days, the seam is cleaned, flexible gap filler is inserted in the seam until by the seam
Surface is filled and led up, and natural curing makes the flexible underfill cures.
In order to strengthen the intensity of big flower pattern artificial stone in the artificial stone, it is preferred that in the step (1),
After the adhesive surface of the described artificial stone of cleaning and before artificial stone's waterproof gum is brushed, the floor heating artificial stone
Material wet combining construction method also includes：The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone is pressed against on the adhesive surface of described artificial stone, will be described
The brushing of artificial stone's waterproof gum is described in adhesive surface and the artificial stone online formation of alkaline-resisting enhancing of described artificial stone
Waterproof gum layer；After the waterproof gum layer is formed, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method also includes：It is described anti-
Water gum layer covers the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone.
In order to strengthen the intensity of the floor heating basic unit, it is preferred that in the step (2), in the floor heating base described in cleaning
After the surface of layer and before the flexible adhesive is brushed, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method also includes：Will
The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit is pressed against on the surface of described floor heating basic unit, by the flexible adhesive brushing in described floor heating base
The alkaline-resisting enhancing in surface and the basic unit of layer is online；After the flexible adhesive is brushed, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining
Construction method also includes：The flexible adhesive covers the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit.
The artificial stone can be any suitable artificial stone, it is preferred that the artificial stone is artificial hilllock stone.Institute
It can be any suitable alkaline-resisting enhancing net to state the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone, it is preferred that the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the artificial stone is recommended
145g/m is not less than using specification2Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit can be any suitable resistance to
Alkali strengthens net, it is preferred that the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the basic unit is recommended to be not less than 250g/m using specification2Alkali-resistant glass fibre grid
Cloth.
The thickness of waterproof gum layer can determine as needed, it is preferred that the thickness of waterproof gum layer >=
1.0mm。
In order that must be firmly bonded, it is preferred that in the step (1), when the flexible adhesive is brushed, will be described
Flexible adhesive pulls out spline-simulating.
If the surface irregularity of described floor heating basic unit, it is preferred that in the step (2), in the floor heating described in cleaning
After the surface of basic unit and before the flexible adhesive is brushed, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method also includes：
Surface to described floor heating basic unit pre-processes, and the pretreatment includes：Make interface in surface to described floor heating basic unit
Reason, then tile one layer of half-dried cement mortar, levelling compacting；Also, in the step (2), only in described waterproof gum layer
Dorsad described artificial stone surface on brush the flexible adhesive.In addition, in order to strengthen the half-dried cement mortar and
The intensity of the floor heating basic unit, increases the crack resistance of the half-dried cement mortar and the floor heating basic unit, it is preferred that described half
The basic unit alkaline-resisting enhancing net is set on solid carbon dioxide cement mortar.
The thickness of the half-dried cement mortar can determine as needed, more preferably, the thickness of the half-dried cement mortar
It is 30mm~50mm.
The thickness and consumption of the flexible adhesive can determine as needed, it is preferred that the thickness of the flexible adhesive
It is 3mm~8mm to spend, and the consumption of the flexible adhesive is every square metre of 5kg~10kg.
The width of the seam can determine as needed, it is preferred that in the step (3), the artificial stone's
Length≤60cm, the width of the seam is not less than 2mm；Or, the length ＞ 60cm of the artificial stone, the width of the seam
Degree is not less than 3mm.
The depth that the flexible gap filler inserts the seam can determine as needed, it is preferred that the flexible joint filling
The depth that the seam is inserted in agent is not less than 3mm.
Artificial stone's waterproof gum can be any suitable artificial stone's waterproof gum, and the flexible adhesive can
To be any suitable flexible adhesive, the flexible gap filler can be any suitable flexible gap filler, it is preferred that described
Artificial stone's waterproof gum is AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums；The flexible adhesive be AD-6005 flexible adhesives or
AD-1025R bi-component flexible adhesives；Or, the flexible gap filler is AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers.When artificial stone's
When size is larger (＞ 1200mm), it is recommended to use the preferable AD-1025R bi-components flexible adhesive of pliability is pasted.
In the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of floor heating artificial stone mounting structure, it is characterized in, the floor heating people
Make stone installation structure includes artificial stone's layer, waterproof gum layer, flexible adhesive layer, floor heating basic unit and soft successively from top to bottom
Property joint filling oxidant layer, the adhesive surface of artificial stone layer is bonded on the waterproof gum layer, and the waterproof gum layer passes through institute
State flexible adhesive layer to be bonded on the surface of the floor heating basic unit, artificial stone's layer includes polylith artificial stone, polylith
The artificial stone is mutually horizontally spaced about, the flexible joint filling oxidant layer be located at adjacent two pieces of artificial stones between and with
The surface of the artificial stone flushes.
In order to strengthen the intensity of big flower pattern artificial stone in the artificial stone, it is preferred that the floor heating artificial stone pacifies
Assembling structure also includes the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone, and the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone is arranged on the adhesive surface of described artificial stone
And the waterproof gum layer between, the waterproof gum layer covering artificial stone is alkaline-resisting to strengthen net and waterproof gum layer point
The adhesive surface of the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the artificial stone and described artificial stone is not bonded.
In order to strengthen the intensity of the floor heating basic unit, it is preferred that the floor heating artificial stone mounting structure also includes basic unit
Alkaline-resisting enhancing net, the basic unit alkaline-resisting enhancing net is arranged on the surface of described floor heating basic unit and the flexible adhesive layer
Between, it is resistance to that the flexible adhesive alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the layer covering basic unit and flexible adhesive layer bond the basic unit respectively
Alkali strengthens the surface of net and described floor heating basic unit.
The artificial stone can be any suitable artificial stone, it is preferred that the artificial stone is artificial hilllock stone.Institute
It can be any suitable alkaline-resisting enhancing net to state the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone, it is preferred that the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the artificial stone is recommended
145g/m is not less than using specification2Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit can be any suitable resistance to
Alkali strengthens net, it is preferred that the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the basic unit is recommended to be not less than 250g/m using specification2Alkali-resistant glass fibre grid
Cloth.
The thickness of waterproof gum layer can determine as needed, it is preferred that the thickness of waterproof gum layer >=
1.0mm。
For the state of the surface irregularity of described floor heating basic unit, it is preferred that the floor heating artificial stone mounting structure
Also include interface processing layer and half-dried cement sand bed, the interface processing layer is arranged on the surface of described floor heating basic unit,
The half-dried cement sand bed is arranged on the interface processing layer, and the flexible adhesive layer is bonded in the half-dried cement bonded sand
In pulp layer.In order to strengthen the intensity of the half-dried cement mortar and the floor heating basic unit, increase the half-dried cement mortar and institute
The crack resistance of floor heating basic unit is stated, it is preferred that being set between the half-dried cement sand bed and flexible adhesive layer described
The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit.
The thickness of the half-dried cement sand bed can determine as needed, more preferably, the half-dried cement sand bed
Thickness is 30mm~50mm.
The thickness and the wherein consumption of flexible adhesive of flexible adhesive layer can determine as needed, it is preferred that
The thickness of the flexible adhesive layer is 3mm~8mm, and the consumption of flexible adhesive is every square metre in the flexible adhesive layer
5kg~10kg.
The width at the interval between the artificial stone can determine as needed, it is preferred that the length of the artificial stone
Degree≤60cm, the width at the interval between the artificial stone is not less than 2mm；Or, the length ＞ 60cm of the artificial stone,
The width at described interval is not less than 3mm.
The height of the flexible joint filling oxidant layer can determine as needed, it is preferred that the height of the flexible joint filling oxidant layer
Not less than 3mm.
Artificial stone's waterproof gum layer can be any suitable artificial stone's waterproof gum layer, and the flexibility is gluing
Oxidant layer can be any suitable flexible adhesive layer, and the flexible joint filling oxidant layer can be any suitable flexible gap filler
Layer, it is preferred that artificial stone's waterproof gum layer is AD-8011 artificial stones waterproof gum layer；The flexible adhesive layer
It is AD-6005 flexible adhesives layer or AD-1025R bi-components flexible adhesive layer；Or, the flexible joint filling oxidant layer is AD-
1026 flexible joint filling oxidant layer.When the size of artificial stone is larger (＞ 1200mm), it is recommended to use the preferable AD- of pliability
1025R bi-component flexible adhesives are pasted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are essentially consisted in：
1st, floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method of the invention is comprised the following steps：(1) bonding of artificial stone is cleaned
Face, the brushing of artificial stone's waterproof gum is formed waterproof gum layer on the adhesive surface of artificial stone；(2) floor heating basic unit is cleaned
Surface, brushes soft at least one of the surface of the surface of the dorsad artificial stone of waterproof gum layer and floor heating basic unit surface
Property adhesive；(3) artificial stone is pressed into floor heating basic unit, waterproof gum layer dorsad artificial stone surface and floor heating base
The surface of layer is fitted face-to-face, and artificial stone and around seam is set between artificial stone, it is artificial stone is levelling and press
It is real, the flexible adhesive extruded from seam is cleaned out；(4) after at least 14 days, seam is cleaned, flexible gap filler is inserted and is connect
Until the surface of seam is filled and led up in seam, natural curing makes flexible underfill cures, therefore, construction quality is good, reliable and stable, fits
In large-scale promotion application.
2nd, floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method of the invention is comprised the following steps：(1) bonding of artificial stone is cleaned
Face, the brushing of artificial stone's waterproof gum is formed waterproof gum layer on the adhesive surface of artificial stone；(2) floor heating basic unit is cleaned
Surface, brushes soft at least one of the surface of the surface of the dorsad artificial stone of waterproof gum layer and floor heating basic unit surface
Property adhesive；(3) artificial stone is pressed into floor heating basic unit, waterproof gum layer dorsad artificial stone surface and floor heating base
The surface of layer is fitted face-to-face, and artificial stone and around seam is set between artificial stone, it is artificial stone is levelling and press
It is real, the flexible adhesive extruded from seam is cleaned out；(4) after at least 14 days, seam is cleaned, flexible gap filler is inserted and is connect
Until the surface of seam is filled and led up in seam, natural curing makes flexible underfill cures, therefore, design ingenious, construct simple and quick
Environmental protection, low cost is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
3rd, floor heating artificial stone mounting structure of the invention from top to bottom successively include artificial stone layer, waterproof gum layer,
Flexible adhesive layer, floor heating basic unit and flexible joint filling oxidant layer, the adhesive surface of artificial stone's layer are bonded on waterproof gum layer, waterproof
Gum layer is bonded on the surface of floor heating basic unit by flexible adhesive layer, and artificial stone's layer includes polylith artificial stone, polylith
Artificial stone is mutually horizontally spaced about, flexible joint filling oxidant layer be located at adjacent two pieces of artificial stones between and with the table of artificial stone
Face flushes, therefore, reliable and stable, quality is good, is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
4th, floor heating artificial stone mounting structure of the invention from top to bottom successively include artificial stone layer, waterproof gum layer,
Flexible adhesive layer, floor heating basic unit and flexible joint filling oxidant layer, the adhesive surface of artificial stone's layer are bonded on waterproof gum layer, waterproof
Gum layer is bonded on the surface of floor heating basic unit by flexible adhesive layer, and artificial stone's layer includes polylith artificial stone, polylith
Artificial stone is mutually horizontally spaced about, flexible joint filling oxidant layer be located at adjacent two pieces of artificial stones between and with the table of artificial stone
Face flushes, therefore, design ingenious, it is simple for structure, simple and quick environmental protection is installed, low cost is suitable to large-scale promotion application
These and other objects of the invention, feature and advantage, are obtained by following detailed descriptions, drawings and claims
To fully demonstrate, and can be achieved by means, device and the combinations thereof specially pointed out in appended claims.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of a specific embodiment of floor heating artificial stone mounting structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the another specific embodiment of floor heating artificial stone mounting structure of the invention.
(symbol description)
1 artificial stone layer；2 waterproof gums layer；3 flexible adhesives layer；4 floor heating basic units；5 flexible joint filling oxidant layer；6 artificial stones
Material；The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of 7 artificial stones；8 interface processings layer；9 half-dried cement sand beds；The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of 10 basic units.
Specific embodiment
The present inventor is according to the characteristics of floor heating and artificial stone, it is proposed that a kind of floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method,
To avoiding the generation of hollowing, ensureing construction quality effect is significant, it is adaptable to paste artificial stone in floor heating ground.
Technological principle of the invention is waterproof, enhancing and reduces stress.Wherein：
1st, waterproof
Waterproof is mainly realized by brushing artificial stone's waterproof gum.
2nd, strengthen
Many problems such as flake, ftracture, coming off are relevant with intensity, and enhancing is both the enhancing on material, is again the increasing of system
By force, the enhancing of material is directed to artificial stone, improves the physical and mechanical property of artificial stone, not easy to crack；The enhancing of system
It is directed to system, from basic unit to surface layer, whole system stabilization, artificial stone does not ftracture, do not flake, do not fall off.
3rd, stress is reduced
The problems such as flaking, ftracture, coming off is all because the balance of intensity and stress is destroyed caused.Stress is reduced, is to solve lance
The important measures of shield.
Enhancing and reduction stress, there is certain correlation, interact.Many lesions are under two key element collective effects
Occur.Two key elements are controlled, accomplishes that intensity is high, stress is small, system is run under low-stress state, it is artificial for prevention
Stone material common fault is extremely important.
Artificial stone's temperature change is big in floor heating, and temperature stress is big, therefore handling flexibly, control size are to reduce stress
Important measures.
Therefore, the present invention mainly uses following measures：
1st, the small artificial stone of not easy to crack and thermal coefficient of expansion is selected, splitting resistance is improved；
2nd, the back side of artificial stone applies artificial stone's waterproof gum and the alkaline-resisting enhancing net such as alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh of batch artificial stone,
Improve splitting resistance；
3rd, the artificial stone of suitable dimension is selected, reduces the stress of monolithic artificial stone；
4th, flexible adhesive is pasted；
5th, basic unit or half-dried cement sand bed are strengthened with basic unit's alkaline-resisting enhancing net such as alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh, improve basic unit or
Half-dried cement sand bed splitting resistance；
6th, flexible gap filler joint filling.
In order to be more clearly understood that technology contents of the invention, described in detail especially exemplified by following examples.
Embodiment 1
1st, artificial stone's waterproof gum is brushed
Artificial stone 6 uses the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern, artificial stone's waterproof gum to be carried on the back using AD-8011 artificial stones waterproof
Glue (Shanghai Ai Di Technology Dev Company Ltd.), it is 145g/m that the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 7 of artificial stone uses specification2Alkali-resistant glass fibre net
Ge Bu, it would however also be possible to employ specification is more than 145g/m2Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.Batch painting suggestion of artificial stone's waterproof gum exists
Slab stone processing factory completes, and concrete operation step is as follows.
1.1 interfacial treatings
Criticize dust, dirt, oil stain, the resin for applying the adhesive surfaces of the instrument by the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern such as preceding brush, perching knife
The cleanings such as back of the body net are clean, the adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern is kept cleaning.
The allotment of 1.2AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums
By the liquid of AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums and powder with 1：The ratio of 2 (mass ratioes), uses electric mixer
Uniform (liquid first being poured into during stirring, powder is added while stirring) is sufficiently mixed, 5~10 minutes are stood, treats that bubble is substantially eliminated i.e.
Can be constructed.
1.3 brush AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums
The artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern is lain on bracket, the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 7 of the artificial stone that will be cut in advance is pressed against greatly
On the adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of flower pattern, the appropriate AD-8011 artificial stones waterproof gum handled well is in the alkaline-resisting increasing of artificial stone
On strong net 7, AD-8011 artificial stones waterproof gum is equably criticized the bonding scraped in the artificial hilllock stone of whole big flower pattern with batch plate
Face, by artificial stone alkaline-resisting enhancing net 7 all coverings, forms waterproof gum layer 2.
The thickness of waterproof gum layer 2 is 1mm, it is also possible to more than 1mm.Criticize the surface drying applied under artificial stone's waterproof gum normal temperature
Time was at 0.5~1 hour.For the artificial big plate of hilllock stone, batch painting can carry out cutting polishing in latter to two days；For artificial hilllock stone
Project plate, natural curing can carry out sticking construction after one day after batch painting.
AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums that the big artificial hilllock stone surrounding of flower pattern is overflowed, after surface drying can with cutter or
Perching knife is cleaned out.
2nd, sticking construction
2.1 floor heating base treatments
The various materials for being unfavorable for bonding such as grease, floating dust, the loose matter on surface of first cleaning floor heating basic unit 4 before pasting,
Floor heating basic unit 4 and the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern are not required to be moistened with water.
The allotment of 2.2AD-6005 flexible adhesives
By the powder of AD-6005 flexible adhesives (Shanghai Ai Di Technology Dev Company Ltd.) and water with 4：1 or so ratio
Example (mass ratio), the slurry for being sufficiently mixed into homogenous consistency with electric mixer (first pours into water, powder is added while stirring during stirring
Body), 3~5 minutes are stood, the denseness of mixture will increase in this period, stir can be used again.
2.3 method of attaching
Because the surfacing of floor heating basic unit 4, paving is carried out according to unwrapping wire position and horizontal level.First in floor heating basic unit 4
Surface on cover the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 of basic unit, to use specification be 250g/m to the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 of basic unit2Alkali-resistant glass fibre net
Ge Bu, it would however also be possible to employ specification is more than 250g/m2Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh, then the appropriate AD-6005 for mixing flexibilities
AD-6005 flexible adhesives are equably criticized and scraped in whole floor heating basic unit 4 by adhesive on the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 of basic unit with batch plate
Surface, by basic unit's alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 all coverings, and pull out spline-simulating, the AD-6005 that will be mixed with sawtooth trowel is flexible
Adhesive is equably scratched on the adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern, and pulls out spline-simulating, then the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern is pressed
It is pressed onto above floor heating basic unit 4, is gently tapped with rubber hammer, adjustment level, ajusts compacting, forms flexible adhesive layer 3.Artificial
Seam is set between the artificial stone 6 of stone material 6 and surrounding, artificial stone's layer 1 is formed.
The thickness of flexible adhesive layer 3 is 6mm, every square metre of flexible adhesive consumption 10kg.The artificial hilllock stone four of big flower pattern
The instruments such as the flexible adhesive perching knife squeezed out in the seam of all seam areas are cleaned out in time.Because the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern
Length be 60cm, seam is set to 2mm.
3rd, joint filling construction
Raked joint is done after 3.1 paste completion 14 days, before seam joint filling with cutting machine to process, then the dust that cleans with a brush.
3.2 AD-1026 flexibility gap filler allotments：By AD-1026 flexibilities gap filler, (Shanghai love enlightening technology develops limited public affairs
Department) A and the components of B two press 2：1 ratio (mass ratio), is sufficiently mixed uniformly with electric mixer, you can construction.
3.3 joint fillings：AD-1026 flexibility gap filler perching knives or batch plate are embedded in seam, joint filling depth 3mm, it is also possible to
More than 3mm, joint surface is filled and led up, conserve 2-3 days under field conditions (factors), the shape after AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers are fully cured
Into flexible joint filling oxidant layer 5, you can carry out sanding and polishing or cleaning operation to the artificial hilllock stone of big flower pattern.
4th, the AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers mixed preferably control to be finished at the appointed time, are bonded at the artificial hilllock stone table of big flower pattern
The AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers in face, can be cleaned out before uncured with perching knife.
Through above-mentioned working procedure, floor heating artificial stone's mounting structure of formation is shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
1st, artificial stone's waterproof gum is brushed
Artificial stone 6 uses the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate, artificial stone's waterproof gum to be carried on the back using AD-8011 artificial stones waterproof
Glue (Shanghai Ai Di Technology Dev Company Ltd.).Batch painting suggestion of artificial stone's waterproof gum is completed in slab stone processing factory, specifically
Operating procedure is as follows.
1.1 interfacial treatings
Criticize dust, dirt, oil stain, the resin for applying the adhesive surfaces of the instrument by the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate such as preceding brush, perching knife
The cleanings such as back of the body net are clean, the adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate is kept cleaning.
The allotment of 1.2AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums
By the liquid of AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums and powder with 1：The ratio of 2 (mass ratioes), uses electric mixer
Uniform (liquid first being poured into during stirring, powder is added while stirring) is sufficiently mixed, 5~10 minutes are stood, treats that bubble is substantially eliminated i.e.
Can be constructed.
1.3 brush AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums
The artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate is lain on bracket, the appropriate AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums handled well
On the adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate, AD-8011 artificial stones waterproof gum is equably criticized with batch plate is scraped whole thin
The adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of aggregate, forms waterproof gum layer 2.
The thickness of waterproof gum layer 2 is 1mm.Criticize the surface drying time applied under artificial stone's waterproof gum normal temperature small 0.5~1
When.For the artificial big plate of hilllock stone, batch painting can carry out cutting polishing in latter to two days；For artificial hilllock stone project plate, after batch painting
Natural curing can carry out sticking construction after one day.
AD-8011 artificial stone's waterproof gums that the artificial hilllock stone surrounding of fine aggregate is overflowed, after surface drying can with cutter or
Perching knife is cleaned out.
2nd, sticking construction
2.1 floor heating base treatments
The various materials for being unfavorable for bonding such as grease, floating dust, the loose matter on surface of first cleaning floor heating basic unit 4 before pasting,
Floor heating basic unit 4 and the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate are not required to be moistened with water.
The allotment of 2.2 AD-1025R bi-component flexible adhesives
By the powder of AD-1025R bi-components flexible adhesive (Shanghai Ai Di Technology Dev Company Ltd.) and liquid with 4：1
The ratio (mass ratio) of left and right, the slurry for being sufficiently mixed into homogenous consistency with electric mixer (first pours into liquid, while stirring during stirring
Mix side plus powder), 3~5 minutes are stood, the denseness of mixture will increase in this period, stir again
Use.
2.3 method of attaching
Because the surface irregularity of floor heating basic unit 4, paving is carried out according to unwrapping wire position and horizontal level.First to floor heating basic unit
Interface processing is made on 4 surface, forms interface processing layer 8, then tile one layer 1:(holding is agglomerating, after putting down for 3 half-dried cement mortar
Scatter), thickness 3cm~5cm, with the levelling compacting of template, forms half-dried cement sand bed 9.Covered on half-dried cement sand bed 9
The alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 of basic unit, it is 300g/m that the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 of basic unit uses specification2Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh, then use sawtooth
The AD-1025R bi-components flexible adhesive that trowel will be mixed equably is scratched on the adhesive surface of the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate, and is drawn
Go out spline-simulating, then the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate is pressed into above the alkaline-resisting enhancing net 10 of basic unit, gently tapped with rubber hammer, adjust water
Put down, ajust compacting, form flexible adhesive layer 3, artificial stone 6 and around artificial stone 6 between seam is set, form people
Make stone material layer 1.
The thickness of flexible adhesive layer 3 is 5mm, every square metre of flexible adhesive consumption 8kg.The artificial hilllock stone surrounding of fine aggregate
The instruments such as the flexible adhesive perching knife squeezed out in the seam of seam areas are cleaned out in time.Because the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate
Length is 80cm, and seam is set to 3mm.
3rd, joint filling construction
Raked joint is done after 3.1 paste completion 20 days, before seam joint filling with cutting machine to process, then the dust that cleans with a brush.
3.2 AD-1026 flexibility gap filler allotments：By AD-1026 flexibilities gap filler, (Shanghai love enlightening technology develops limited public affairs
Department) A and the components of B two press 2：1 ratio (mass ratio), is sufficiently mixed uniformly with electric mixer, you can construction.
3.3 joint fillings：AD-1026 flexibility gap filler perching knives or batch plate are embedded in seam, joint filling depth 5mm, it is also possible to
More than 5mm, joint surface is filled and led up, conserve 2-3 days under field conditions (factors), the shape after AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers are fully cured
Into flexible joint filling oxidant layer 5, you can carry out sanding and polishing or cleaning operation to the artificial hilllock stone of fine aggregate.
4th, the AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers mixed preferably control to be finished at the appointed time, are bonded at the artificial hilllock stone table of fine aggregate
The AD-1026 flexibility gap fillers in face, can be cleaned out before uncured with perching knife.
Through above-mentioned working procedure, floor heating artificial stone's mounting structure of formation is shown in Figure 2.
Quality control on construction of the invention mainly have it is following some：
1st, after the completion of constructing, maintenance and finished product protection work should be carried out, the artificial stone surface after paving should keep open
State, enables aqueous vapor quickly to volatilize.Plastic covering film etc. is not answered to stop the material of aqueous vapor volatilization in the complete artificial stone surface of paving
Material.Should not be gone up in three days and forbid in people's operation, one week water drenching, tapped and collide.
2nd, flexible adhesive and artificial stone's waterproof gum should strictly according to the specified ratio stir, unsuitable during construction
Addition other materials and additive, the flexible adhesive mixed and artificial stone's waterproof gum are preferably controlled to be finished in 2 hours, applied
Work site environment temperature is advisable at 5~35 DEG C, has constructed every time, can use clear water cleaning means and equipment.
3rd, the alkalescence of artificial stone's waterproof gum and flexible adhesive is less than cement, smaller to skin effects, if falling accidentally
In pleasing to the eye, can be rinsed with clear water.
4th, the adhesive surface of artificial stone should not carry out protective treatment using protective agent before gluing, otherwise easily cause hollowing to take off
Fall.
5th, should avoid drenching with rain and direct sunlight before waterproof gum layer is not parched fully also, in order to avoid influence water-proof back adhesive for stone
Performance after film forming, while also to avoid destroying waterproof gum layer with sharp utensil.
6th, because floor heating ground self-temperature is changed greatly, larger deformation is also easy to produce, therefore should be used in joint filling soft
Property gap filler filleting, to adapt to the deformation of floor heating basic unit and artificial stone, can never use rigid material joint filling.
7th, the coating layer thickness of water-proof back adhesive for stone should be uniform, must not there is omission or hole.
Therefore, using floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method of the invention, intensity enhancing is carried out by artificial stone,
The alkaline-resisting protection of sticking veneer and by handling flexibly, control size, so as to reduce stress, system is transported under low-stress state
OK, it is extremely important for prevention artificial stone's common fault, to avoiding the generation of lesion, ensureing construction quality effect is significant.
To sum up, floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method construction quality of the invention is good, reliable and stable, designs ingenious, applies
The simple and quick environmental protection of work, low cost is suitable to large-scale promotion application.
As can be seen here, the purpose of the present invention is achieved completely and effectively.Function of the invention and structural principle
Shown in embodiment and illustrated, under without departing substantially from the principle, implementation method can be made any modification.So, this hair
The bright all variant embodiments included based on claim spirit and right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) adhesive surface of artificial stone is cleaned, by the brushing of artificial stone's waterproof gum on the adhesive surface of described artificial stone
Form waterproof gum layer；
(2) surface of cleaning floor heating basic unit, on the surface and described ground of the dorsad described artificial stone of waterproof gum layer
Brushing flexible adhesive at least one of the surface of warm basic unit surface；
(3) artificial stone is pressed into the floor heating basic unit, the dorsad described artificial stone of described waterproof gum layer
Surface and the surface of described floor heating basic unit fit face-to-face, and the artificial stone and around set between artificial stone
Seam, it is the artificial stone is levelling and be compacted, the flexible adhesive extruded from the seam is cleaned out；
(4) after at least 14 days, the seam is cleaned, flexible gap filler is inserted in the seam until by the surface of the seam
Fill and lead up, natural curing makes the flexible underfill cures.
2. floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (1),
After the adhesive surface of the described artificial stone of cleaning and before artificial stone's waterproof gum is brushed, the floor heating artificial stone
Material wet combining construction method also includes：The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone is pressed against on the adhesive surface of described artificial stone, will be described
The brushing of artificial stone's waterproof gum is described in adhesive surface and the artificial stone online formation of alkaline-resisting enhancing of described artificial stone
Waterproof gum layer；After the waterproof gum layer is formed, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method also includes：It is described anti-
Water gum layer covers the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone.
3. floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (2),
After the surface of the described floor heating basic unit of cleaning and before the flexible adhesive is brushed, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining is applied
Work method also includes：The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit is pressed against on the surface of described floor heating basic unit, the flexible adhesive is applied
Brush is online in the alkaline-resisting enhancing in the surface of described floor heating basic unit and the basic unit；It is described after the flexible adhesive is brushed
Floor heating artificial stone's wet combining construction method also includes：The flexible adhesive covers the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit.
4. floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (2), if
The surface irregularity of described floor heating basic unit, it is after the surface of the floor heating basic unit described in cleaning and gluing the flexibility is brushed
Before agent, the floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method also includes：Surface to described floor heating basic unit pre-processes, described
Pretreatment includes：Make interface processing, then tile one layer of half-dried cement mortar, levelling compacting in surface to described floor heating basic unit；
Also, in the step (2), only brushed on the surface of the dorsad described artificial stone of described waterproof gum layer described soft
Property adhesive.
5. floor heating artificial stone wet combining construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (3), institute
Length≤the 60cm of artificial stone is stated, the width of the seam is not less than 2mm；Or, the length ＞ 60cm of the artificial stone,
The width of the seam is not less than 3mm.
6. a kind of floor heating artificial stone mounting structure, it is characterised in that the floor heating artificial stone mounting structure from top to bottom according to
It is secondary including artificial stone's layer, waterproof gum layer, flexible adhesive layer, floor heating basic unit and flexible joint filling oxidant layer, the artificial stone
The adhesive surface of layer is bonded on the waterproof gum layer, and the waterproof gum layer is bonded in described by flexible adhesive layer
On the surface of floor heating basic unit, artificial stone's layer includes polylith artificial stone, the mutual horizontal interval of artificial stone described in polylith
Set, the flexible joint filling oxidant layer is located between adjacent two pieces of artificial stones and is flushed with the surface of the artificial stone.
7. floor heating artificial stone mounting structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the floor heating artificial stone installs knot
Structure also includes the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone, and the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of artificial stone is arranged on adhesive surface and the institute of described artificial stone
State between waterproof gum layer, the waterproof gum layer covers the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the artificial stone and waterproof gum layer glues respectively
Tie the adhesive surface of the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the artificial stone and described artificial stone.
8. floor heating artificial stone mounting structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the floor heating artificial stone installs knot
Structure also includes the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit, and the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit is arranged on the surface of described floor heating basic unit and the flexibility
Between gluing oxidant layer, the flexible adhesive layer covers the alkaline-resisting enhancing net of the basic unit and flexible adhesive layer is bonded respectively
The alkaline-resisting enhancing net of basic unit and the surface of described floor heating basic unit.
9. floor heating artificial stone mounting structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the floor heating artificial stone installs knot
Structure also includes interface processing layer and half-dried cement sand bed, and the interface processing layer is arranged on the surface of described floor heating basic unit
On, the half-dried cement sand bed is arranged on the interface processing layer, and the flexible adhesive layer is bonded in half solid carbon dioxide
In silt particle pulp layer.
10. floor heating artificial stone mounting structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the length of the artificial stone≤
60cm, the width at the interval between the artificial stone is not less than 2mm；Or, the length ＞ 60cm of the artificial stone are described
Interval width be not less than 3mm.
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| CN201710239287.7A CN106836729B (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Floor heating artificial stone wet adhesion construction method and related installation structure |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102828600A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-12-19 | 华鼎建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Method for laying floor artificial stones |
| CN202990345U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-06-12 | 苏州苏明装饰股份有限公司 | Stone face plate wet combining structure |
| CN106285037A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 余春冠 | A kind of finishing material hollowing comes off method for repairing and mending |
| CN206800908U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-26 | 上海爱迪技术发展有限公司 | Floor heating artificial stone's mounting structure |
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710239287.7A patent/CN106836729B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102828600A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-12-19 | 华鼎建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Method for laying floor artificial stones |
| CN202990345U (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-06-12 | 苏州苏明装饰股份有限公司 | Stone face plate wet combining structure |
| CN106285037A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 余春冠 | A kind of finishing material hollowing comes off method for repairing and mending |
| CN206800908U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-26 | 上海爱迪技术发展有限公司 | Floor heating artificial stone's mounting structure |
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| CN106836729B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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