CN106835988B - The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device - Google Patents
The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106835988B CN106835988B CN201710067566.XA CN201710067566A CN106835988B CN 106835988 B CN106835988 B CN 106835988B CN 201710067566 A CN201710067566 A CN 201710067566A CN 106835988 B CN106835988 B CN 106835988B
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- pumping board
- top layer
- edge sealing
- foam plate
- rigid foam
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of seam construction method and its constructing device that flexible pier horizontal subdivision is disconnected, wherein, flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaks constructing device including combining pumping board, it includes bottom pumping board to combine pumping board, rigid foam plate, edge sealing pumping board and top layer pumping board, rigid foam plate is located above bottom pumping board and is abutted with bottom pumping board, the first side of rigid foam plate is concordant with the second side of bottom pumping board, edge sealing pumping board is located above bottom pumping board and is abutted with bottom pumping board, the third side of edge sealing pumping board and the 4th flank abutment of rigid foam plate, 4th side is oppositely arranged with second side, top layer pumping board is located above rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board, and top layer pumping board is abutted with rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board respectively, 5th side of top layer pumping board is concordant with first side.And the construction method of the constructing device.It is big, high and at the high-quality advantage of seam at seam precision that the disconnected seam construction method of the flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device all have into seam depth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge construction technical fields, specifically, being that be related to a kind of flexible pier horizontal subdivision disconnected
The construction method and its constructing device of seam.
Background technology
With the continuous development of China's economy, the requirement for Urban Bridge Construction quality is also higher and higher, and to bridge
Landscape requirement it is also higher and higher so that bridge becomes a line of scenery in a city, even becomes city
Business card.
Currently, most bridge is multispan bridge, the larger abutment of rigidity can be arranged in the both ends of general multispan bridge,
And middle pier is then disposed as flexible pier so that, can be in the range of safety when bridge pier is when by pier top thrust
It is interior that larger horizontal displacement occurs, and ensure on the direction along bridge, the horizontal connection between the bridge pier of bridge by completely every
It is disconnected so that each bridge pier individually bears the brake force transmitted on bridge or tractive force.Further, since the horizontal thrust of bridge pier is by each
The rigidity of pier is distributed so that the horizontal thrust very little being assigned on each bridge pier, the safety that protection bridge uses.
However, in order to ensure the landscape of bridge, generally can ornamental blocks be set in the outside of bridge pier, to play dress to bridge
Decorations act on, and in order to enable ornamental blocks can normal use, need to ensure the whole stress that ornamental blocks are not involved in bridge pier.But
Since larger horizontal displacement can occur when by horizontal thrust for bridge pier, often so that ornamental blocks more or less can be by bridge pier
On horizontal thrust involve, lead to the damage of ornamental blocks, there are security risks.
And way conventional at present is that horizontal joint is cut into molding ornamental blocks, is subject to reduce ornamental blocks to the greatest extent
Horizontal thrust on bridge pier, still, there are depth as shallow, cutting difficulty for the horizontal joint which is cut into greatly, at seam
The problems such as size and effect can not ensure, construction safety risk is high and of high cost.Further, since the horizontal joint being cut into
Depth as shallow so that ornamental blocks still can be caused ornamental blocks to be easily damaged, there are security risks by the horizontal thrust on bridge pier.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate, big at seam depth, smart at seam
Degree is high and at the construction method for stitching high-quality flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, easy to make, construction method is simple, and can improve
At seam precision height and at the high-quality flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device of seam.
In order to realize that the main object of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of construction party of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint
Method, wherein including die-filling step:The top surface upper edge bridge for having poured bridge pier elementary section to opposite both sides install first respectively
Bottom pumping board, the second bottom pumping board have poured to court in the first bottom pumping board upper edge bridge and have installed first successively outside bridge pier elementary section
Rigid foam plate, the first edge sealing pumping board, in the second bottom pumping board upper edge bridge to installing the outside bridge pier elementary section successively towards having poured
Two rigid foam plates, the second edge sealing pumping board install the first top layer pumping board on the first rigid foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board,
The second top layer pumping board is installed on second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board, by the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board,
One top layer pumping board is fixedly connected with the first supporting template poured on bridge pier elementary section, by the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing
Pumping board, the second top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with the first supporting template, and the circumferential profile along top surface installs the second supporting template and shape
At cavity to be poured;It pours and curing step:Concreting is carried out to cavity to be poured, and the concrete after pouring is carried out
Maintenance;Demoulding step:After the completion of concrete curing, release the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board,
Second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with the first supporting template, remove first successively
Edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and the second bottom pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top layer pumping board,
Remove the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
Therefore it can ensure that bridge pier can increase substantially horizontal subdivision in construction by above-mentioned construction method
Breaking joint at seam precision and at seam quality, also, while can simplify construction technology by the construction method, increase substantially
The compositional depth of horizontal subdivision breaking joint, while ensureing the size at seam.Furthermore it is possible to which effective solution can only adopt in the prior art
The problem of being constructed out into the horizontal subdivision breaking joint for stitching depth as shallow with the mode of cutting.
One Preferable scheme is that, construction method further includes processing step before carrying out die-filling step, and processing step is:It is right
Top surface is cleared up, and on top surface pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured reinforcing bar.
Therefore by being pre-processed to top surface, the adhesive force between raising top surface and the concrete newly poured,
The quality of connection between bridge pier elementary section is improved, and then improves the construction quality of bridge pier, ensures the safety that bridge pier uses in the later stage
Property.
Another Preferable scheme is that, die-filling step further includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top
Layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and the second supporting template installation site checked
And it corrects.
Therefore by that each pumping board and supporting template position detection and correction, can improve the standard and separate breaking joint
At seam precision and at seam quality.
Further scheme is that die-filling step further includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top
Layer pumping board is close to the side package the first film material poured inside bridge pier elementary section, to the second bottom pumping board, the second hard
Cystosepiment, the second top layer pumping board include the second thin-film material close to the side poured inside bridge pier elementary section.
Therefore it by the way that thin-film material is arranged, can prevent when carrying out concreting, concrete flows into bottom pumping
Between plate, rigid foam plate and top layer pumping board, and then ensure that demoulding is easy when carrying out demoulding processing and ejection resistance is small.
The construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint provided by the invention can also be including die-filling step:In cushion cap
On bridge pier region to be onstructed along bridge to opposite both sides the first bottom pumping board, the second bottom pumping board are installed respectively,
One bottom pumping board upper edge bridge to towards the first rigid foam plate, the first edge sealing pumping board is installed outside region to be onstructed successively, at the second bottom
Layer pumping board upper edge bridge is steeped to towards the second rigid foam plate, the second edge sealing pumping board is installed successively outside belt construction region in the first hard
The first top layer pumping board is installed on foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board, second is installed on the second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board
Top layer pumping board, the circumferential profile along region to be onstructed install supporting template and form cavity to be poured, by the first bottom pumping board, the
One edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with supporting template, by the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top
Layer pumping board is fixedly connected with supporting template;It pours and curing step:To cavity to be poured carry out concreting, and to pouring after
Concrete conserved;Demoulding step:After the completion of concrete curing, the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the are released
One top layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with supporting template, are torn open successively
Except the first edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and the second bottom pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top
Layer pumping board, removes the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
Therefore it can ensure that bridge pier can increase substantially horizontal subdivision in construction by above-mentioned construction method
Breaking joint at seam precision and at seam quality, also, while can simplify construction technology by the construction method, increase substantially
The compositional depth of horizontal subdivision breaking joint, while ensureing the size at seam.Furthermore it is possible to which effective solution can only adopt in the prior art
The problem of being constructed out into the horizontal subdivision breaking joint for stitching depth as shallow with the mode of cutting, and also solve cushion cap and first section bridge pier elementary section
Horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructional difficulties the characteristics of.
One Preferable scheme is that, construction method further includes processing step before carrying out die-filling step, and processing step is:It is right
Region to be onstructed is cleared up, and on region to be onstructed pre-buried elementary section to be poured reinforcing bar.
Therefore pre-processed by the surface to the region to be onstructed on cushion cap, improve region to be onstructed with it is new
Adhesive force between the concrete poured improves the quality of connection between bridge pier elementary section and cushion cap, and then improves applying for bridge pier
Working medium amount ensures the safety that bridge pier uses in the later stage.
Another Preferable scheme is that, die-filling step further includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top
Layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and supporting template installation site checked and rectified
Just.
Therefore by that each pumping board and supporting template position detection and correction, can improve the standard and separate breaking joint
At seam precision and at seam quality.
Further scheme is that die-filling step further includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top
Layer pumping board has poured the side inside bridge pier elementary section close to region to be onstructed and has wrapped up the first film material, is taken out to the second bottom
Wrap up the second thin-film material in the side of plate, the second rigid foam plate, the second top layer pumping board inside region to be onstructed.
Therefore it by the way that thin-film material is arranged, can prevent when carrying out concreting, concrete flows into bottom pumping
Between plate, rigid foam plate and top layer pumping board, and then ensure that demoulding is easy when carrying out demoulding processing and ejection resistance is small.
In order to realize that another object of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device,
Wherein, including pumping board is combined, combination pumping board includes bottom pumping board, rigid foam plate, edge sealing pumping board and top layer pumping board, rigid foam
Plate is located above bottom pumping board and is abutted with bottom pumping board, and the first side of rigid foam plate is flat with the second side of bottom pumping board
Together, edge sealing pumping board is located above bottom pumping board and is abutted with bottom pumping board, third side and the rigid foam plate of edge sealing pumping board
4th flank abutment, the 4th side are oppositely arranged with second side, and top layer pumping board is located above rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board,
And top layer pumping board is abutted with rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board respectively, the 5th side of top layer pumping board is concordant with first side.
Therefore pass through setting to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device and structure design so that into
When the horizontal subdivision breaking joint of row flexible pier is constructed, it can be constructed out by shirtsleeve operation at seam precision height and at seam matter
High horizontal subdivision breaking joint is measured, and the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device is with simple in structure, easy to make
Advantage, and construction method, the construction technology of the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device are simple, with prior art phase
Than that can construct out into the big horizontal subdivision breaking joint of seam depth.
Further embodiment is that flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device further includes thin-film material, thin-film material packet
It is rolled on first side, second side and the 5th side.
Therefore it by the way that thin-film material is arranged, can prevent when carrying out concreting, concrete flows into bottom pumping
Between plate, rigid foam plate and top layer pumping board, and then ensure that demoulding is easy when carrying out demoulding processing and ejection resistance is small.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the flexible pier horizontal subdivision of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention is disconnected
Stitch the construction location schematic diagram of constructing device.
Fig. 3 is that the flexible pier horizontal subdivision of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention is disconnected
Seam constructing device and the relative position schematic diagram for having poured bridge pier elementary section.
Fig. 4 is the first Construction State signal of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment the second Construction State schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment third Construction State schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 4th Construction State schematic diagram of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 5th Construction State schematic diagram of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is that the flexible pier horizontal subdivision of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method second embodiment of the present invention is disconnected
Stitch the relative position schematic diagram of constructing device and bridge pier region to be onstructed on cushion cap.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device embodiment:
Referring to Fig.1, flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1 includes combination pumping board, and combination pumping board includes that bottom is taken out
Plate 2, rigid foam plate 3, edge sealing pumping board 4, top layer pumping board 5 and thin-film material 6.Wherein, bottom pumping board 2 is used to be mounted on and pour
Bridge pier elementary section 91 top surface or on cushion cap on the region to be onstructed of 92 bridge pier;Bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top
Layer pumping board 5 is made of steel so that bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer pumping board 5 can have enough when in use
Non-deformability ensures carrying out when pouring the concreting of bridge pier elementary section, can improve the standard separate breaking joint at
Stitch precision and at seam quality, and can to horizontal subdivision breaking joint at seam size preferably controlled.
Rigid foam plate 3 is located at the top of bottom pumping board 2, also, rigid foam plate 3 is abutted with bottom pumping board 2, in addition,
The first side 31 of rigid foam plate 3 is concordant with the second side 21 of bottom pumping board 2.
Edge sealing pumping board 4 is located at the top of bottom pumping board 2, also, edge sealing pumping board 4 is abutted with bottom pumping board 2, in addition, edge sealing
The third side 41 of pumping board 4 is abutted with the second side 32 of rigid foam plate 3, the second side 32 and first of rigid foam plate 3
Side 31 is oppositely disposed.Edge sealing pumping board 4 is for being packaged rigid foam plate 3.Wherein, edge sealing pumping board 4 and rigid foam
The thickness of plate 3 is equal.
Top layer pumping board 5 is located at the top of rigid foam plate 3 and edge sealing pumping board 4, also, top layer pumping board 5 is steeped with hard respectively
Foam plate 3 and edge sealing pumping board 4 abut, in addition, the 5th side 51 of top layer pumping board 5 is concordant with the first side 31 of rigid foam plate 3.
Thin-film material 6 is PE films, and thin-film material 6 is wrapped in the first side 31 of rigid foam plate 3, bottom pumping board 2
On 5th side 51 of second side 21 and top layer pumping board 5, first side 31, second side 21 and the 5th side 51 are sealed
Dress.In construction, combination pumping board is packaged with center of the side positioned at close bridge pier elementary section to be onstructed of thin-film material 6,
By that in 51 packaging film material of first side 31, second side 21 and the 5th side, can prevent from carrying out bridge pier to be onstructed
When the concreting of elementary section, concrete will not infiltrate the gap between bottom pumping board 2 and rigid foam plate 3, rigid foam
Gap between plate 3 and top layer pumping board 5.So that in the combination pumping board to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1
Each pumping board when being demoulded, concrete will not be fixedly arranged at gap between bottom pumping board 2 and rigid foam plate 3, rigid foam
Gap between plate 3 and top layer pumping board 5 reduces demoulding difficulty so that demoulding is easy and ejection resistance is small.
In addition, being provided with the first connecting hole 22 on bottom pumping board 2, being provided with the second connecting hole 42, top layer on edge sealing pumping board 4
Third connecting hole 52, also, 52 coaxial line of the first connecting hole 22, the second connecting hole 42 and third connecting hole are provided on pumping board 5
Arrangement.Also, the radiuses such as the first connecting hole 22, the second connecting hole 42 and third connecting hole 52 are arranged.
When flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1 is fixed, by screw also cross the first connection
Bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer pumping board 5 are fixed on and have poured bridge by hole 22, the second connecting hole 42 and third connecting hole 52
On the supporting template of pier elementary section, and then fixed function is played to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1, ensured flexible
The installation accuracy of bridge pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1, so ensure construct out horizontal subdivision breaking joint at seam quality and
At seam precision.
As shown in Figure 1, bottom pumping board 2 is provided with the first pumping hole 23 in one end far from first side 31, edge sealing pumping board 4 exists
One end far from first side 31 is provided with the second pumping hole 43, and top layer pumping board 3 is provided with the in one end far from first side 31
Three take out hole 53.Also, second, which takes out the distance between the axis in hole 43 and first side 31, is more than third pumping hole 53 and first side
The distance between, third takes out the distance between hole 53 and first side and is more than the first pumping the distance between hole 23 and first side.
Pass through the structure design to bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer pumping board 5 so that flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction dress
It is more convenient when being demoulded, quick to set 1.
Therefore flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device provided in this embodiment has simple in structure, making
The convenient and simple advantage of construction method, also, compared with prior art, constructed and filled by the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint
It is high and high-quality at stitching that horizontal subdivision breaking joint made of setting has the advantages that into seam precision.
Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint is with the flexible pier in above-described embodiment
Horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device is that tool is constructed, wherein the first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30, first
Edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50, the first film material 60 respectively with the second bottom pumping board 200, the second rigid foam plate
300, the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500,600 structure of the second thin-film material are identical.With reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, with the
One bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50 and the first film material 60
For the die-filling step of the construction method is illustrated.
Specifically, which includes:Pre-treatment step:
The top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured is cleared up so that the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured
Quality of connection between bridge pier elementary section can be improved, and then improve applying for bridge pier with the adhesive force between concrete to be poured
Working medium amount ensures the safety that bridge pier uses in the later stage.In addition, on the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured after the cleaning
The reinforcing bar of pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured, ensureing bridge pier elementary section to be poured after formation by embedded bar has enough
Intensity.
Die-filling step:
First, the first bottom is installed respectively to the opposite both sides of X in the top surface upper edge bridge of the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured
Layer pumping board 20, the second bottom pumping board 200.
Then, as shown in figure 4, outside 20 upper edge bridge of the first bottom pumping board is to X towards the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured successively
First rigid foam plate 30, the first edge sealing pumping board 40 are installed;Similarly, it has been poured to X courts in 200 upper edge bridge of the second bottom pumping board
Bridge pier elementary section 91 outside the second rigid foam plate 300, the second edge sealing pumping board 400 are installed successively.
Then, first top layer pumping board 50 is installed on the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first edge sealing pumping board 40;Similarly, exist
Second top layer pumping board 500 is installed on second rigid foam plate 300 and the second edge sealing pumping board 400.
Then, to the first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first top layer pumping board 50 close to having poured bridge
The side package the first film material 60 of the inside of segment unit section 91;Similarly, the second bottom pumping board 200, the second hard are steeped
Foam plate 30 and the second top layer pumping board 500 wrap up the second thin-film material close to the side of the inside for the segment unit section 91 for having poured bridge
600.It is right by the first film material 60, to the first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first top layer pumping board 50
Side is wrapped up, and can effectively be prevented when carrying out the concreting of new bridge pier elementary section, concrete does not flow into
Gap between first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first top layer pumping board 50 prevents the concrete resistance after consolidation
Hinder demoulding.Similarly, the second thin-film material 600 is crossed to the second bottom pumping board 200, the second rigid foam plate 300 and the second top layer
The side of pumping board 500 is wrapped up, and can effectively be prevented when carrying out the concreting of new bridge pier elementary section, concrete
Gap between the second bottom pumping board 200, the second rigid foam plate 300 and the second top layer pumping board 500 is not flowed into, after preventing consolidation
Concrete hinder demoulding.Demoulding is easy when the first film material 60 and the second thin-film material 600 can allow to carry out demoulding processing
And ejection resistance is small.
Then, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, by bolt by the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer
Pumping board 50 is fixedly connected with the first supporting template 7 on the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured;Similarly, by bolt by the second bottom
Layer pumping board 200, the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500 and first backing on the bridge pier elementary section 91 that has poured
Plate 7 is fixedly connected, prevent the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50, the second bottom pumping board 200,
Second edge sealing pumping board 400 and the second top layer pumping board 500 are when carrying out the concreting of new one section of bridge pier elementary section, by concrete
Extruding and shift.
Then, the second supporting template 8 is installed along the circumferential profile of the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured, and is formed and is waited for
Pour cavity 93.
In addition, completing the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50, the second bottom pumping board
200, after the installation of the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500 and the second supporting template 8, each pumping board and second are supported
The installation site of template 8 is checked and is corrected, and is prevented each pumping board and the position of the second supporting template 8 from large error occur, is kept away
Exempt from influence horizontal subdivision breaking joint at seam size, at seam precision and at seam quality.
It pours and curing step:
As shown in fig. 6, carrying out concreting to cavity 93 to be poured, and the concrete after pouring is conserved, shape
The bridge pier elementary section of Cheng Xin.
Demoulding step:
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, first, after the completion of concrete curing, the first bottom pumping board 20 is released, the first edge sealing is taken out
Plate 40, the first top layer pumping board 50 are fixedly connected with the first supporting template 7;Similarly, the second bottom pumping board 200, second is released
Edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500 are fixedly connected with the first supporting template 7.
Then, the first edge sealing pumping board 40 and the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the first bottom pumping board 20 and the second bottom are removed successively
Pumping board 200, the first top layer pumping board 50 and the second top layer pumping board 500.
Specifically, first, pass through the first edge sealing pumping board 40 by drawstring second takes out hole 403, and by the first edge sealing pumping board
40 extractions, pass through the second edge sealing pumping board 400 by drawstring second takes out hole, and will extract the second edge sealing pumping board 400 out.Then,
Pass through the second bottom pumping board 200 by drawstring first takes out hole 23, and the first bottom pumping board 20 is extracted out, and the is passed through by drawstring
The first of two bottom pumping boards 200 takes out hole, and the second bottom pumping board 200 is extracted out.Then, the first top layer pumping board is passed through by drawstring
50 third takes out hole 503, and the first top layer pumping board 50 is extracted out, passes through the third of the second top layer pumping board 500 to take out hole by drawstring,
And the second top layer pumping board 500 is extracted out.
Then, remaining first rigid foam plate 30 and the second rigid foam plate 300 are removed, forms horizontal subdivision breaking joint
95, also, the both sides of horizontal subdivision breaking joint form ornamental blocks 94.
It repeats the above steps to the construction for completing bridge pier.
Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method second embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, and Fig. 2 is combined, application flexibility bridge pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment
Inventive concept, flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method second embodiment the difference is that, flexible pier level point
The construction method of partition seam construction method second embodiment can also include the following steps:
Pre-treatment step:
The region to be onstructed 96 of bridge pier on cushion cap 92 is cleared up so that the region 96 to be onstructed can with it is to be poured
Adhesive force between the concrete built improves the quality of connection of bridge pier elementary section and the region to be onstructed 96 on cushion cap 92, in turn
The construction quality of bridge pier is improved, ensures the safety that bridge pier uses in the later stage.In addition, the region to be onstructed of bridge pier after the cleaning
The reinforcing bar of pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured on 96 ensures that bridge pier elementary section to be poured has after formation by embedded bar
Enough intensity.
Die-filling step:
First, the first bottom pumping board 101, second is installed respectively to the opposite both sides of X in 96 upper edge bridge of region to be onstructed
Bottom pumping board 111.
Then, first rigid foam plate is installed successively outside in 101 upper edge bridge of the first bottom pumping board to X towards region 96 to be onstructed
102, the first edge sealing pumping board 103;Similarly, it is installed successively outside in 111 upper edge bridge of the second bottom pumping board to X towards region 96 to be onstructed
Second rigid foam plate 112, the second edge sealing pumping board 103.
Then, first top layer pumping board 104 is installed on the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first edge sealing pumping board 103;Similarly
The second top layer pumping board 114 is installed in ground on the second rigid foam plate 112 and the second edge sealing pumping board 113.
Then, to the first bottom pumping board 101, the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first top layer pumping board 104 close to area to be onstructed
The side package the first film material 105 of the inside in domain 96;Similarly, to the second bottom pumping board 111, the second rigid foam plate
112 and second top layer pumping board 114 close to the inside in region 96 to be onstructed side wrap up the second thin-film material 115.Pass through first
Thin-film material 105 wraps the side of the first bottom pumping board 101, the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first top layer pumping board 104
It wraps up in, can effectively prevent when carrying out the concreting of bridge pier elementary section, concrete does not flow into the first bottom pumping board
101, gap between the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first top layer pumping board 104 prevents the concrete after consolidation from hindering demoulding.Together
The second thin-film material 115 is crossed to the second bottom pumping board 111, the second rigid foam plate 112 and the second top layer pumping board 114 in reason ground
Side is wrapped up, and can effectively be prevented when carrying out the concreting of bridge pier elementary section, concrete does not flow into second
Gap between bottom pumping board 111, the second rigid foam plate 112 and the second top layer pumping board 114 prevents the concrete after consolidation from hindering
Demoulding.The first film material 105 and the second thin-film material 115 demould easy and ejection resistance when can allow to carry out demoulding processing
It is small.
Then, supporting template 97 is installed along the circumferential profile in region 96 to be onstructed, and forms cavity 98 to be poured.
Then, it by the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board 104 and is supported by bolt
Template 97 is fixedly connected;Similarly, by bolt by the second bottom pumping board 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the second top layer pumping board
114 are fixedly connected with supporting template 97, prevent the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board 104,
Second bottom pumping board 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113 and the second top layer pumping board 114 are in the concreting for carrying out bridge pier elementary section
When, it is shifted by the extruding of concrete.
In addition, being taken out completing the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board 104, the second bottom
Plate 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the second top layer pumping board 114 and supporting template 97 installation after, to each pumping board and supporting template
97 installation site is checked and is corrected, and is prevented each pumping board and the position of supporting template 97 from large error occur, is avoided influencing
Horizontal subdivision breaking joint at seam size, at seam precision and at seam quality.
It pours and curing step:
Concreting is carried out to cavity 98 to be poured, and the concrete after pouring is conserved, forms bridge pier unit
Section.
Demoulding step:
First, after the completion of concrete curing, the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer are released
Pumping board 104 is fixedly connected with backing plate;Similarly, the second bottom pumping board 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the second top layer are released
Pumping board 114 is fixedly connected with supporting template 97.
Then, the first edge sealing pumping board 103 and the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the first bottom pumping board 101 and the second bottom are removed successively
Layer pumping board 111, the first top layer pumping board 104 and the second top layer pumping board 114.
Specifically, first, pass through the first edge sealing pumping board 103 by drawstring second takes out hole, and by the first edge sealing pumping board 103
Extraction, pass through the second edge sealing pumping board 113 by drawstring second takes out hole, and the second edge sealing pumping board 113 is extracted out.Then, pass through
Drawstring passes through the first of the second bottom pumping board 111 to take out hole, and the first bottom pumping board 101 is extracted out, and the second bottom is passed through by drawstring
The first of layer pumping board 111 takes out hole, and the second bottom pumping board 111 is extracted out.Then, the first top layer pumping board 104 is passed through by drawstring
Third take out hole, and the first top layer pumping board 104 is extracted out, passes through the third of the second top layer pumping board 114 to take out hole by drawstring, and will
Second top layer pumping board 114 is extracted out.
Then, remaining first rigid foam plate 102 and the second rigid foam plate 112 are removed, it is disconnected forms horizontal subdivision
Seam.
Continue then according to the construction procedure of the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention
It constructs to bridge pier, until completing the construction of bridge pier.
Therefore flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method provided by the invention can ensure bridge pier in construction
Can increase substantially horizontal subdivision breaking joint at seam precision and at seam quality, also, can be simplified by the construction method and be applied
While work technique, the compositional depth of horizontal subdivision breaking joint is increased substantially, while ensureing the size at seam.Furthermore it is possible to have
The horizontal subdivision breaking joint for solving the problems, such as to be constructed out by the way of cutting into seam depth as shallow in the prior art of effect.Have
It is easy to operate, big at seam depth, high and at stitching high-quality advantage at seam precision.
Finally it is emphasized that the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is right
For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various change and change, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention,
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint, which is characterized in that including:
Die-filling step:
The top surface upper edge bridge for having poured bridge pier elementary section to opposite both sides the first bottom pumping board, the second bottom are installed respectively
Pumping board;
The bridge described in the first bottom pumping board upper edge installs the first hard bubble successively to towards described poured outside bridge pier elementary section
Foam plate, the first edge sealing pumping board;
The bridge described in the second bottom pumping board upper edge installs the second hard bubble successively to towards described poured outside bridge pier elementary section
Foam plate, the second edge sealing pumping board;
The first top layer pumping board is installed on the first rigid foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board;
The second top layer pumping board is installed on the second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board;
The first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board bridge pier unit has been poured into described
The first supporting template in section is fixedly connected;
The second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board are consolidated with first supporting template
Fixed connection;
Circumferential profile along the top surface installs the second supporting template and forms cavity to be poured;
It pours and curing step:
Concreting is carried out to the cavity to be poured, and the concrete after pouring is conserved;
Demoulding step:
After the completion of concrete curing, releases the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, first top layer and take out
Plate, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board are consolidated with first supporting template
Fixed connection;
The first edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and second bottom are removed successively
Pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top layer pumping board;
Remove the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
2. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The construction method further includes processing step before carrying out the die-filling step, and the processing step is:
The top surface is cleared up, and the reinforcing bar of pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured on the top surface.
3. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step further includes:
To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, institute
The installation site for stating the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and second supporting template is checked and is corrected.
4. construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step further includes:
Bridge pier has been poured close to described to the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top layer pumping board
Wrap up the first film material in side inside elementary section;
Bridge pier has been poured close to described to the second bottom pumping board, the second rigid foam plate, the second top layer pumping board
Side inside elementary section includes the second thin-film material.
5. the construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint, which is characterized in that including:
Die-filling step:
The region to be onstructed of bridge pier on cushion cap along bridge to opposite both sides the first bottom pumping board, the second bottom are installed respectively
Pumping board;
The bridge described in the first bottom pumping board upper edge to towards installing the first rigid foam plate, outside the region to be onstructed successively
One edge sealing pumping board;
The bridge described in the second bottom pumping board upper edge to towards installing the second rigid foam plate, outside the region to be onstructed successively
Two edge sealing pumping boards;
The first top layer pumping board is installed on the first rigid foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board;
The second top layer pumping board is installed on the second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board;
Circumferential profile along the region to be onstructed installs supporting template and forms cavity to be poured;
The first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board are fixed with the supporting template and connected
It connects;
The second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board are fixed with the supporting template and connected
It connects;
It pours and curing step:
Concreting is carried out to the cavity to be poured, and the concrete after pouring is conserved;
Demoulding step:
After the completion of concrete curing, releases the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, first top layer and take out
Plate, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board connect with the fixed of the supporting template
It connects;
The first edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and second bottom are removed successively
Pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top layer pumping board;
Remove the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
6. construction method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The construction method further includes processing step before carrying out the die-filling step, and the processing step is:
The region to be onstructed is cleared up, and on the region to be onstructed pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured reinforcing bar.
7. construction method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step further includes:
To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, institute
The installation site for stating the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and the supporting template is checked and is corrected.
8. according to claim 5 to 7 any one of them construction method, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step further includes:
To the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top layer pumping board close to the region to be onstructed
Wrap up the first film material in internal side;
To the second bottom pumping board, the second rigid foam plate, the second top layer pumping board close to the region to be onstructed
Wrap up the second thin-film material in internal side.
9. flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device, which is characterized in that including:
Pumping board is combined, the combination pumping board includes
Bottom pumping board;
Rigid foam plate, the rigid foam plate is located above the bottom pumping board and is abutted with the bottom pumping board, described hard
The first side of matter cystosepiment is concordant with the second side of bottom pumping board;
Edge sealing pumping board, the edge sealing pumping board are located above the bottom pumping board and are abutted with the bottom pumping board, and the edge sealing is taken out
4th flank abutment of the third side of plate and the rigid foam plate, the 4th side is opposite with the second side to be set
It sets;
Top layer pumping board, the top layer pumping board is located above the rigid foam plate and the edge sealing pumping board, and the top layer pumping board
It is abutted respectively with the rigid foam plate and the edge sealing pumping board, the 5th side of the top layer pumping board and the first side are flat
Together.
10. flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device further includes thin-film material, and the thin-film material is wrapped in described first
On side, the second side and the 5th side.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201710067566.XA CN106835988B (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device |
PCT/CN2018/075428 WO2018145624A1 (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2018-02-06 | Flexible-pier horizontal separation seam construction method and construction apparatus therefor |
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CN201710067566.XA CN106835988B (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device |
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CN106835988B true CN106835988B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006307561A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing corrugated steel sheet web prestressed concrete beam |
CN202108006U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-11 | 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 | Easily removable breaking joint formwork of protecting wall |
CN203904843U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-29 | 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 | Crash barrier construction joint steel plugging plate |
CN206529702U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-09-29 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070272353A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-29 | Wheatley Donald E | Method and Apparatus of Sealing Seams in Segmented Bridges |
CN106835988B (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-07-17 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device |
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201710067566.XA patent/CN106835988B/en active Active
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2018
- 2018-02-06 WO PCT/CN2018/075428 patent/WO2018145624A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006307561A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing corrugated steel sheet web prestressed concrete beam |
CN202108006U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-01-11 | 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 | Easily removable breaking joint formwork of protecting wall |
CN203904843U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-29 | 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 | Crash barrier construction joint steel plugging plate |
CN206529702U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-09-29 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device |
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