CN106835988A - The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device - Google Patents

The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106835988A
CN106835988A CN201710067566.XA CN201710067566A CN106835988A CN 106835988 A CN106835988 A CN 106835988A CN 201710067566 A CN201710067566 A CN 201710067566A CN 106835988 A CN106835988 A CN 106835988A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pumping board
edge sealing
top layer
foam plate
rigid foam
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CN201710067566.XA
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CN106835988B (en
Inventor
屈振学
郑杨
李庆春
于海军
尹强
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Guangzhou Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19 Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Seventh Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710067566.XA priority Critical patent/CN106835988B/en
Publication of CN106835988A publication Critical patent/CN106835988A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/075428 priority patent/WO2018145624A1/en
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Publication of CN106835988B publication Critical patent/CN106835988B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device, wherein, the disconnected constructing device of flexible pier horizontal subdivision includes combination pumping board, combination pumping board includes bottom pumping board, rigid foam plate, edge sealing pumping board and top layer pumping board, rigid foam plate is located at bottom pumping board top and is abutted with bottom pumping board, the first side of rigid foam plate is concordant with the second side of bottom pumping board, edge sealing pumping board is located at bottom pumping board top and is abutted with bottom pumping board, 3rd side of edge sealing pumping board and the 4th flank abutment of rigid foam plate, 4th side is oppositely arranged with second side, top layer pumping board is located at rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board top, and top layer pumping board is abutted with rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board respectively, 5th side of top layer pumping board is concordant with first side.And the construction method of the constructing device.The disconnected seam construction method of the flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device be respectively provided with into seam depth it is big, into seam high precision and into the seam measured advantage of matter.

Description

The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of flexible pier horizontal subdivision to break specifically the present invention relates to Bridge Construction technical field The construction method and its constructing device of seam.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for China's economy, for the requirement also more and more higher of Urban Bridge Construction quality, and to bridge Landscape requirement also more and more higher so that bridge turns into a line of scenery in city, even as city Business card.
At present, most bridge is multispan bridge, and the two ends of general multispan bridge can set the larger abutment of rigidity, And middle pier is then disposed as flexible pier so that when bridge pier is when by pier top thrust, can be in the scope of safety It is interior that larger horizontal displacement occurs, and ensure on the direction along bridge, the horizontal connection between the bridge pier of bridge by completely every It is disconnected so that each bridge pier individually bears brake force or the tractive force transmitted on bridge.Further, since the horizontal thrust of bridge pier is by each The rigidity distribution of pier so that be assigned to the horizontal thrust very little on each bridge pier, the security that protection bridge is used.
However, the landscape in order to ensure bridge, typically can set ornamental blocks, to play dress to bridge in the outside of bridge pier Decorations act on, and in order that ornamental blocks can normally using, it is necessary to ensure that ornamental blocks are not involved in the overall stress of bridge pier.But, Because bridge pier can occur larger horizontal displacement when by horizontal thrust, often cause that ornamental blocks can more or less be subject to bridge pier On horizontal thrust involve, cause the damage of ornamental blocks, there is potential safety hazard.
And way conventional at present is to cut out horizontal joint in the ornamental blocks of shaping, to reduce what ornamental blocks were subject to as far as possible Horizontal thrust on bridge pier, but, it is big, into seam to there is depth as shallow, cutting difficulty in the horizontal joint that the form of construction work cuts out Size and effect cannot ensure, construction safety risk high and the problems such as high cost.Further, since the horizontal joint for cutting out Depth as shallow so that ornamental blocks still can be subject to the horizontal thrust on bridge pier, cause ornamental blocks to be easily damaged, and there is potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, big, smart into seam into seam depth Degree height and the construction method into the seam measured flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint of matter.
It is simple it is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of simple structure, easy to make, construction method, and can improve Into seam high precision and into seam the measured flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device of matter.
In order to realize the main object of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of construction party of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint Method, wherein, including die-filling step:On the top surface for having poured bridge pier elementary section along bridge to relative both sides be respectively mounted first Bottom pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, have poured to court along bridge on the first bottom pumping board and install first successively outside bridge pier elementary section Rigid foam plate, the first edge sealing pumping board, installed successively outside bridge pier elementary section the along bridge on the second bottom pumping board to towards having poured Two rigid foam plates, the second edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board is installed on the first rigid foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board, The second top layer pumping board is installed on second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board, by the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, One top layer pumping board is fixedly connected with the first supporting template poured on bridge pier elementary section, by the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing Pumping board, the second top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with the first supporting template, and the second supporting template and shape are installed along the circumferential profile of top surface Into cavity to be poured;Pour and curing step:Carry out concreting to cavity to be poured, and to pouring after concrete carry out Maintenance;Demoulding step:After the completion of concrete curing, release the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board, Second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with the first supporting template, and first is removed successively Edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and the second bottom pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top layer pumping board, Remove the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
Therefore, ensure that bridge pier can increase substantially horizontal subdivision in construction by above-mentioned construction method Breaking joint into seam precision and into seam quality, also, while can simplifying construction technology by the construction method, increase substantially The compositional depth of horizontal subdivision breaking joint, while ensureing into the size of seam.Furthermore it is possible to effective solve to adopt in the prior art Constructed out into the problem of the horizontal subdivision breaking joint of seam depth as shallow with the mode of cutting.
One preferred scheme is that construction method also includes process step before die-filling step is carried out, and process step is:It is right Top surface is cleared up, and on top surface pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured reinforcing bar.
Therefore, pre-processed by top surface, the adhesive force between top surface and the new concrete for pouring is improved, The quality of connection between bridge pier elementary section is improved, and then improves the construction quality of bridge pier, it is ensured that the safety that bridge pier is used in the later stage Property.
Another preferred scheme is that die-filling step also includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top The installation site of layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and the second supporting template is checked And correct.
Therefore, by each pumping board and supporting template position detection and correction, it is possible to increase horizontal subdivision breaking joint Into seam precision and into seam quality.
Further scheme is that die-filling step also includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top Layer pumping board wraps up the first film material near the side poured inside bridge pier elementary section, to the second bottom pumping board, the second hard Cystosepiment, the second top layer pumping board include the second thin-film material near the side poured inside bridge pier elementary section.
Therefore, by setting thin-film material, it is prevented from when concreting is carried out, concrete flows into bottom and takes out Between plate, rigid foam plate and top layer pumping board, and then ensure that the demoulding is easy and ejection resistance is small when demoulding treatment is carried out.
The construction method of the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint that the present invention is provided can also be including die-filling step:In cushion cap On bridge pier region to be onstructed along bridge to relative both sides be respectively mounted the first bottom pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, Along bridge to towards the first rigid foam plate, the first edge sealing pumping board is installed successively outside region to be onstructed on one bottom pumping board, at the second bottom Along bridge to towards the second rigid foam plate, the second edge sealing pumping board is installed successively outside belt construction region on layer pumping board, in the first hard bubble The first top layer pumping board is installed on foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board, second is installed on the second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board Top layer pumping board, installs along the circumferential profile in region to be onstructed and supporting template and forms cavity to be poured, by the first bottom pumping board, the One edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with supporting template, by the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top Layer pumping board is fixedly connected with supporting template;Pour and curing step:Carry out concreting to cavity to be poured, and to pouring after Concrete conserved;Demoulding step:After the completion of concrete curing, the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the are released One top layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board are fixedly connected with supporting template, tear open successively Except the first edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and the second bottom pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top Layer pumping board, removes the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
Therefore, ensure that bridge pier can increase substantially horizontal subdivision in construction by above-mentioned construction method Breaking joint into seam precision and into seam quality, also, while can simplifying construction technology by the construction method, increase substantially The compositional depth of horizontal subdivision breaking joint, while ensureing into the size of seam.Furthermore it is possible to effective solve to adopt in the prior art Constructed out into the problem of the horizontal subdivision breaking joint of seam depth as shallow with the mode of cutting, and also solve cushion cap and first section bridge pier elementary section Horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructional difficulties the characteristics of.
One preferred scheme is that construction method also includes process step before die-filling step is carried out, and process step is:It is right Region to be onstructed is cleared up, and on region to be onstructed pre-buried elementary section to be poured reinforcing bar.
Therefore, pre-processed by the surface to the region to be onstructed on cushion cap, improve region to be onstructed with it is new Adhesive force between the concrete for pouring, improves the quality of connection between bridge pier elementary section and cushion cap, and then improve applying for bridge pier Working medium amount, it is ensured that the security that bridge pier is used in the later stage.
Another preferred scheme is that die-filling step also includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top The installation site of layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and supporting template is checked and rectified Just.
Therefore, by each pumping board and supporting template position detection and correction, it is possible to increase horizontal subdivision breaking joint Into seam precision and into seam quality.
Further scheme is that die-filling step also includes:To the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top Layer pumping board has poured the side parcel the first film material inside bridge pier elementary section near region to be onstructed, and the second bottom is taken out Plate, the second rigid foam plate, the second top layer pumping board wrap up the second thin-film material near the side of intra-zone to be onstructed.
Therefore, by setting thin-film material, it is prevented from when concreting is carried out, concrete flows into bottom and takes out Between plate, rigid foam plate and top layer pumping board, and then ensure that the demoulding is easy and ejection resistance is small when demoulding treatment is carried out.
In order to realize another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device, Wherein, including combination pumping board, combination pumping board include bottom pumping board, rigid foam plate, edge sealing pumping board and top layer pumping board, rigid foam Plate is located at bottom pumping board top and is put down with the adjoining of bottom pumping board, the first side of rigid foam plate and the second side of bottom pumping board Together, edge sealing pumping board is located at bottom pumping board top and is abutted with bottom pumping board, the 3rd side and the rigid foam plate of edge sealing pumping board 4th flank abutment, the 4th side is oppositely arranged with second side, and top layer pumping board is located at rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board top, And top layer pumping board is abutted with rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board respectively, the 5th side of top layer pumping board is concordant with first side.
Therefore, by the setting to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device and structure design so that entering When the horizontal subdivision breaking joint of row flexible pier is constructed, can by shirtsleeve operation construct out into seam high precision and into seam matter Amount horizontal subdivision breaking joint high, and the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device has simple structure, easy to make Advantage, and the construction method of the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device, construction technology are simple, with prior art phase Than that can construct out into the big horizontal subdivision breaking joint of seam depth.
Further scheme is that flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device also includes thin-film material, thin-film material bag It is rolled on first side, second side and the 5th side.
Therefore, by setting thin-film material, it is prevented from when concreting is carried out, concrete flows into bottom and takes out Between plate, rigid foam plate and top layer pumping board, and then ensure that the demoulding is easy and ejection resistance is small when demoulding treatment is carried out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the flexible pier horizontal subdivision of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention breaks Stitch the construction location schematic diagram of constructing device.
Fig. 3 is that the flexible pier horizontal subdivision of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention breaks Seam constructing device and the relative position schematic diagram for having poured bridge pier elementary section.
Fig. 4 is that the first Construction State of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the present invention is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 5 is flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment the second Construction State schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the Construction State schematic diagram of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment the 3rd of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the Construction State schematic diagram of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment the 4th of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the Construction State schematic diagram of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment the 5th of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is that the flexible pier horizontal subdivision of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method second embodiment of the present invention breaks The relative position schematic diagram in bridge pier region to be onstructed on seam constructing device and cushion cap.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Specific embodiment
Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device embodiment:
Reference picture 1, flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1 include combination pumping board, combination pumping board include bottom pumping board 2, Rigid foam plate 3, edge sealing pumping board 4, top layer pumping board 5 and thin-film material 6.Wherein, bottom pumping board 2 is used to be arranged on the bridge for having poured The top surface of pier elementary section 91 or on the cushion cap on the region to be onstructed of 92 bridge pier;Bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer are taken out Plate 5 is made by steel so that bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer pumping board 5 can have enough resistances when in use Shape ability, it is ensured that carrying out when the concreting of bridge pier elementary section is poured, it is possible to increase horizontal subdivision breaking joint into seam essence Spend and into seam quality, and horizontal subdivision breaking joint can preferably be controlled into seam size.
Rigid foam plate 3 is located at the top of bottom pumping board 2, also, rigid foam plate 3 is abutted with bottom pumping board 2, additionally, The first side 31 of rigid foam plate 3 is concordant with the second side 21 of bottom pumping board 2.
Edge sealing pumping board 4 is located at the top of bottom pumping board 2, also, edge sealing pumping board 4 is abutted with bottom pumping board 2, additionally, edge sealing 3rd side 41 of pumping board 4 abuts with the second side 32 of rigid foam plate 3, the second side 32 and first of rigid foam plate 3 Side 31 is oppositely disposed.Edge sealing pumping board 4 is used to be packaged rigid foam plate 3.Wherein, edge sealing pumping board 4 and rigid foam The thickness of plate 3 is equal.
Top layer pumping board 5 is located at the top of rigid foam plate 3 and edge sealing pumping board 4, also, top layer pumping board 5 steeps with hard respectively Foam plate 3 and edge sealing pumping board 4 are abutted, additionally, the 5th side 51 of top layer pumping board 5 is concordant with the first side 31 of rigid foam plate 3.
Thin-film material 6 is PE films, and thin-film material 6 is wrapped in the first side 31 of rigid foam plate 3, bottom pumping board 2 On 5th side 51 of second side 21 and top layer pumping board 5, first side 31, the side 51 of second side 21 and the 5th are sealed Dress.In construction, the side that combination pumping board is packaged with thin-film material 6 is located at the center for being close to bridge pier elementary section to be onstructed, By in first side 31, second side 21 and the packaging film material of the 5th side 51, being prevented from carrying out bridge pier to be onstructed During the concreting of elementary section, gap, rigid foam that concrete will not be infiltrated between bottom pumping board 2 and rigid foam plate 3 Gap between plate 3 and top layer pumping board 5.And then cause in the combination pumping board to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1 Each pumping board when carrying out the demoulding, concrete will not be fixedly arranged at gap, rigid foam between bottom pumping board 2 and rigid foam plate 3 Gap between plate 3 and top layer pumping board 5, reduces demoulding difficulty so that the demoulding is easy and ejection resistance is small.
Additionally, be provided with bottom pumping board 2 being provided with the second connecting hole 42, top layer on first connecting hole 22, edge sealing pumping board 4 The 3rd connecting hole 52, also, the first connecting hole 22, the second connecting hole 42 and the coaxial line of the 3rd connecting hole 52 are provided with pumping board 5 Arrangement.Also, the radiuses such as the first connecting hole 22, the second connecting hole 42 and the 3rd connecting hole 52 are set.
When being fixed to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1, by screw also cross the first connection Bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer pumping board 5 are fixed on and have poured bridge by hole 22, the second connecting hole 42 and the 3rd connecting hole 52 On the supporting template of pier elementary section, and then fixation is played to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1, it is ensured that flexible The installation accuracy of bridge pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device 1, so ensure construct out horizontal subdivision breaking joint into seam quality and Into seam precision.
As shown in figure 1, bottom pumping board 2 is provided with first in the one end away from first side 31 takes out hole 23, edge sealing pumping board 4 exists One end away from first side 31 is provided with second and takes out hole 43, and top layer pumping board 3 is provided with the one end away from first side 31 Three take out hole 53.Also, second takes out the distance between the axis and first side 31 in hole 43 takes out hole 53 and first side more than the 3rd The distance between, the 3rd takes out the distance between hole 53 and first side takes out the distance between hole 23 and first side more than first. By the structure design to bottom pumping board 2, edge sealing pumping board 4 and top layer pumping board 5 so that flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction dress Put 1 more convenient, fast when the demoulding is carried out.
Therefore, the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device that the present embodiment is provided has simple structure, makes The convenient and simple advantage of construction method, also, compared with prior art, constructed by the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint and filled Put the horizontal subdivision breaking joint being made have into seam high precision and into seam the measured advantage of matter.
Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment:
Reference picture 2 and Fig. 3, the construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint is with the flexible pier level in above-described embodiment Separate breaking joint constructing device for instrument is constructed, wherein, the first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30, the first edge sealing Pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50, the first film material 60 respectively with the second bottom pumping board 200, the second rigid foam plate 300, Second edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500, the structure of the second thin-film material 600 are identical.Reference picture 4 to Fig. 8, with the first bottom As a example by layer pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50 and the first film material 60 Die-filling step to the construction method is illustrated.
Specifically, the construction method includes:Pre-treatment step:
The top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 to having poured is cleared up so that the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 that this has been poured can With the adhesive force between concrete to be poured, quality of connection between bridge pier elementary section is improved, and then improve the construction matter of bridge pier Amount, it is ensured that the security that bridge pier is used in the later stage.Additionally, pre-buried on the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 for having poured after the cleaning The reinforcing bar of bridge pier elementary section to be poured, ensures that bridge pier elementary section to be poured has after formation enough strong by embedded bar Degree.
Die-filling step:
First, the first bottom is respectively mounted to the relative both sides of X along bridge on the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 for having poured to take out Plate 20, the second bottom pumping board 200.
Then, as shown in figure 4, outside the bridge pier elementary section 91 poured to X courts along bridge on the first bottom pumping board 20 successively First rigid foam plate 30, the first edge sealing pumping board 40 are installed;Similarly, poured to X courts along bridge on the second bottom pumping board 200 Bridge pier elementary section 91 outer second rigid foam plate 300, the second edge sealing pumping board 400 are installed successively.
Then, first top layer pumping board 50 is installed on the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first edge sealing pumping board 40;Similarly, exist Second top layer pumping board 500 is installed on second rigid foam plate 300 and the second edge sealing pumping board 400.
Then, the first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first top layer pumping board 50 are close to and have poured bridge Wrap up the first film material 60 in the side of the inside of segment unit section 91;Similarly, the second bottom pumping board 200, the second hard are steeped The top layer pumping board 500 of foam plate 30 and second wraps up the second thin-film material near the side of the inside of the segment unit section 91 for having poured bridge 600.By the first film material 60 pairs, to the first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first top layer pumping board 50 Side is wrapped up, and can effectively be prevented when the concreting of new bridge pier elementary section is carried out, and concrete is not flowed into Gap between first bottom pumping board 20, the first rigid foam plate 30 and the first top layer pumping board 50, prevents the concrete after consolidation from hindering Hinder the demoulding.Similarly, 600 pairs of the second bottom pumping boards 200 of the second thin-film material, the second rigid foam plate 300 and the second top layer are crossed The side of pumping board 500 is wrapped up, and can effectively be prevented when the concreting of new bridge pier elementary section is carried out, concrete Gap between the second bottom pumping board 200, the second rigid foam plate 300 and the second top layer pumping board 500 is not flowed into, after preventing consolidation Concrete hinder the demoulding.It is easy that the thin-film material 600 of the first film material 60 and second can allow to carry out the demoulding when demoulding is processed And ejection resistance is small.
Then, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, by bolt by the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer Pumping board 50 is fixedly connected with the first supporting template 7 on the bridge pier elementary section 91 for having poured;Similarly, by bolt by the second bottom First backing on layer pumping board 200, the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500 and the bridge pier elementary section 91 for having poured Plate 7 is fixedly connected, prevent the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50, the second bottom pumping board 200, Second edge sealing pumping board 400 and the second top layer pumping board 500 when the concreting of new one section of bridge pier elementary section is carried out, by concrete Extruding and shift.
Then, the second supporting template 8 is installed along the circumferential profile of the top surface of the bridge pier elementary section 91 for having poured, and formation is treated Pour cavity 93.
Additionally, completing the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, the first top layer pumping board 50, the second bottom pumping board 200th, after the installation of the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the second top layer pumping board 500 and the second supporting template 8, each pumping board and second are supported The installation site of template 8 checked and corrected, and prevents the position of each pumping board and the second supporting template 8 from larger error occur, is kept away Exempt from influence horizontal subdivision breaking joint into seam size, into seam precision and into seam quality.
Pour and curing step:
As shown in fig. 6, carry out concreting to cavity to be poured 93, and to pouring after concrete conserve, form new Bridge pier elementary section.
Demoulding step:
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, first, after the completion of concrete curing, release the first bottom pumping board 20, the first edge sealing pumping board 40, First top layer pumping board 50 is fixedly connected with the first supporting template 7;Similarly, the second bottom pumping board 200, the second edge sealing is released to take out Plate 400, the second top layer pumping board 500 are fixedly connected with the first supporting template 7.
Then, the first edge sealing pumping board 40 and the second edge sealing pumping board 400, the first bottom pumping board 20 and the second bottom are removed successively Pumping board 200, the first top layer pumping board 50 and the second top layer pumping board 500.
Specifically, first, hole 403 is taken out through the second of the first edge sealing pumping board 40 by drawstring, and by the first edge sealing pumping board 40 are extracted out, and hole is taken out through the second of the second edge sealing pumping board 400 by drawstring, and just the second edge sealing pumping board 400 is extracted out.Then, Hole 23 first is taken out through the second bottom pumping board 200 by drawstring, and the first bottom pumping board 20 is extracted out, by drawstring through the The first of two bottom pumping boards 200 takes out hole, and the second bottom pumping board 200 is extracted out.Then, the first top layer pumping board is passed through by drawstring The 3rd of 50 takes out hole 503, and the first top layer pumping board 50 is extracted out, and hole is taken out through the 3rd of the second top layer pumping board 500 by drawstring, And extract the second top layer pumping board 500 out.
Then, the first rigid foam plate 30 for remaining and the second rigid foam plate 300 are removed, forms horizontal subdivision breaking joint 95, also, the both sides of horizontal subdivision breaking joint form ornamental blocks 94.
Repeat the above steps to the construction for completing bridge pier.
Flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method second embodiment:
Reference picture 9 and Figure 10, and Fig. 2 is combined, the invention of application flexibility bridge pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment Design, the difference of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method second embodiment is that flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaks The construction method for stitching construction method second embodiment can also be comprised the following steps:
Pre-treatment step:
Region to be onstructed 96 to the bridge pier on cushion cap 92 is cleared up so that the region to be onstructed 96 can with it is to be poured Adhesive force between concrete, improves the quality of connection in the region to be onstructed 96 on bridge pier elementary section and cushion cap 92, and then improve The construction quality of bridge pier, it is ensured that the security that bridge pier is used in the later stage.Additionally, on the region to be onstructed 96 of bridge pier after the cleaning The reinforcing bar of pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured, ensures that bridge pier elementary section to be poured has after formation enough by embedded bar Intensity.
Die-filling step:
First, the first bottom pumping board 101, the second bottom are respectively mounted to the relative both sides of X along bridge on region to be onstructed 96 Pumping board 111.
Then, on the first bottom pumping board 101 along bridge to X towards installing the first rigid foam plate successively outside region to be onstructed 96 102nd, the first edge sealing pumping board 103;Similarly, on the second bottom pumping board 111 along bridge to X towards installing successively outside region to be onstructed 96 Second rigid foam plate 112, the second edge sealing pumping board 103.
Then, first top layer pumping board 104 is installed on the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first edge sealing pumping board 103;Similarly Ground, the second top layer pumping board 114 is installed on the second rigid foam plate 112 and the second edge sealing pumping board 113.
Then, to the first bottom pumping board 101, the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first top layer pumping board 104 near area to be onstructed Wrap up the first film material 105 in the side of the inside in domain 96;Similarly, to the second bottom pumping board 111, the second rigid foam plate 112 and second top layer pumping board 114 wrap up the second thin-film material 115 near the side of the inside in region to be onstructed 96.By first Wrap the side of 105 pairs of the first bottom pumping boards 101 of thin-film material, the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first top layer pumping board 104 Wrap up in, can effectively prevent when the concreting of bridge pier elementary section is carried out, concrete does not flow into the first bottom pumping board 101st, gap between the first rigid foam plate 102 and the first top layer pumping board 104, prevents the concrete after consolidation from hindering the demoulding.Together Reason ground, crosses 115 pairs of the second bottom pumping boards 111 of the second thin-film material, the second rigid foam plate 112 and the second top layer pumping board 114 Side is wrapped up, and can effectively be prevented when the concreting of bridge pier elementary section is carried out, and concrete does not flow into second Gap between bottom pumping board 111, the second rigid foam plate 112 and the second top layer pumping board 114, prevents the concrete after consolidation from hindering The demoulding.The thin-film material 115 of the first film material 105 and second can allow to carry out the demoulding process when the demoulding easily and ejection resistance It is small.
Then, supporting template 97 is installed along the circumferential profile in region to be onstructed 96, and forms cavity to be poured 98.
Then, by the way that bolt is by the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board 104 and supports Template 97 is fixedly connected;Similarly, by bolt by the second bottom pumping board 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the second top layer pumping board 114 are fixedly connected with supporting template 97, prevent the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board 104, Second bottom pumping board 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113 and the second top layer pumping board 114 are carrying out the concreting of bridge pier elementary section When, shifted by the extruding of concrete.
Additionally, being taken out the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board 104, the second bottom is completed After the installation of plate 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the second top layer pumping board 114 and supporting template 97, to each pumping board and supporting template 97 installation site checked and corrected, and prevents the position of each pumping board and supporting template 97 from larger error occur, it is to avoid influence Horizontal subdivision breaking joint into seam size, into seam precision and into seam quality.
Pour and curing step:
Carry out concreting to cavity to be poured 98, and to pouring after concrete conserve, form bridge pier elementary section.
Demoulding step:
First, after the completion of concrete curing, the first bottom pumping board 101, the first edge sealing pumping board 103, the first top layer pumping board are released 104 are fixedly connected with backing plate;Similarly, the second bottom pumping board 111, the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the second top layer pumping board are released 114 are fixedly connected with supporting template 97.
Then, the first edge sealing pumping board 103 and the second edge sealing pumping board 113, the first bottom pumping board 101 and the second bottom are removed successively Layer pumping board 111, the first top layer pumping board 104 and the second top layer pumping board 114.
Specifically, first, hole is taken out through the second of the first edge sealing pumping board 103 by drawstring, and by the first edge sealing pumping board 103 Extract out, hole is taken out through the second of the second edge sealing pumping board 113 by drawstring, and the second edge sealing pumping board 113 is extracted out.Then, pass through Drawstring takes out hole through the first of the second bottom pumping board 111, and the first bottom pumping board 101 is extracted out, and the second bottom is passed through by drawstring The first of layer pumping board 111 takes out hole, and the second bottom pumping board 111 is extracted out.Then, the first top layer pumping board 104 is passed through by drawstring The 3rd take out hole, and the first top layer pumping board 104 is extracted out, hole is taken out through the 3rd of the second top layer pumping board 114 by drawstring, and will Second top layer pumping board 114 is extracted out.
Then, the first rigid foam plate 102 for remaining and the second rigid foam plate 112 are removed, forms horizontal subdivision and break Seam.
Construction procedure then according to flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method first embodiment of the invention continues Bridge pier is constructed, until completing the construction of bridge pier.
Therefore, the flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint construction method that the present invention is provided ensure that bridge pier in construction Can increase substantially horizontal subdivision breaking joint into seam precision and into seam quality, also, can be simplified by the construction method and apply While work technique, the compositional depth of horizontal subdivision breaking joint is increased substantially, while ensureing into the size of seam.Furthermore it is possible to have Effect solve the problems, such as in the prior art can only using cutting by the way of construct out into seam depth as shallow horizontal subdivision breaking joint.Have It is simple to operate, into seam depth it is big, into seam high precision and into the seam measured advantage of matter.
Finally it is emphasized that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, it is right For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various change and a change, it is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint, it is characterised in that including:
Die-filling step:
On the top surface for having poured bridge pier elementary section along bridge to relative both sides be respectively mounted the first bottom pumping board, the second bottom Pumping board;
Installed successively outside bridge pier elementary section the first hard bubble to towards described pouring along the bridge on the first bottom pumping board Foam plate, the first edge sealing pumping board;
Installed successively outside bridge pier elementary section the second hard bubble to towards described pouring along the bridge on the second bottom pumping board Foam plate, the second edge sealing pumping board;
The first top layer pumping board is installed on the first rigid foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board;
The second top layer pumping board is installed on the second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board;
The first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board bridge pier unit has been poured into described The first supporting template in section is fixedly connected;
The second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board are consolidated with first supporting template Fixed connection;
The second supporting template is installed along the circumferential profile of the top surface and cavity to be poured is formed;
Pour and curing step:
Carry out concreting to the cavity to be poured, and to pouring after concrete conserve;
Demoulding step:
After the completion of concrete curing, release the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, first top layer and take out Plate, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board are consolidated with first supporting template Fixed connection;
The first edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and second bottom are removed successively Pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top layer pumping board;
Remove the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
2. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The construction method also includes process step before the die-filling step is carried out, and the process step is:
The top surface is cleared up, and the reinforcing bar of pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured on the top surface.
3. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step also includes:
To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, institute The installation site for stating the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and second supporting template is checked and corrected.
4. the construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step also includes:
Bridge pier has been poured near described to the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top layer pumping board Side parcel the first film material inside elementary section;
Bridge pier has been poured near described to the second bottom pumping board, the second rigid foam plate, the second top layer pumping board Side inside elementary section includes the second thin-film material.
5. the construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint, it is characterised in that including:
Die-filling step:
The region to be onstructed of the bridge pier on cushion cap along bridge to relative both sides be respectively mounted the first bottom pumping board, the second bottom Pumping board;
Along the bridge to towards installing the first rigid foam plate, successively outside the region to be onstructed on the first bottom pumping board One edge sealing pumping board;
Along the bridge to towards installing the second rigid foam plate, successively outside the region to be onstructed on the second bottom pumping board Two edge sealing pumping boards;
The first top layer pumping board is installed on the first rigid foam plate and the first edge sealing pumping board;
The second top layer pumping board is installed on the second rigid foam plate and the second edge sealing pumping board;
Supporting template is installed along the circumferential profile in the region to be onstructed and cavity to be poured is formed;
The first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board are fixed with the supporting template and is connected Connect;
The second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board are fixed with the supporting template and is connected Connect;
Pour and curing step:
Carry out concreting to the cavity to be poured, and to pouring after concrete conserve;
Demoulding step:
After the completion of concrete curing, release the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, first top layer and take out Plate, the second bottom pumping board, the second edge sealing pumping board and the second top layer pumping board connect with the fixed of the supporting template Connect;
The first edge sealing pumping board and the second edge sealing pumping board, the first bottom pumping board and second bottom are removed successively Pumping board, the first top layer pumping board and the second top layer pumping board;
Remove the first rigid foam plate and the second rigid foam plate.
6. construction method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The construction method also includes process step before the die-filling step is carried out, and the process step is:
The region to be onstructed is cleared up, and on the region to be onstructed pre-buried bridge pier elementary section to be poured reinforcing bar.
7. construction method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step also includes:
To the first bottom pumping board, the first edge sealing pumping board, the first top layer pumping board, the second bottom pumping board, institute The installation site for stating the second edge sealing pumping board, the second top layer pumping board and the supporting template is checked and corrected.
8. the construction method according to any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that:
The die-filling step also includes:
To the first bottom pumping board, the first rigid foam plate and the first top layer pumping board near the region to be onstructed Internal side parcel the first film material;
To the second bottom pumping board, the second rigid foam plate, the second top layer pumping board near the region to be onstructed Wrap up the second thin-film material in internal side.
9. flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device, it is characterised in that including:
Combination pumping board, the combination pumping board includes
Bottom pumping board;
Rigid foam plate, the rigid foam plate is located at bottom pumping board top and is abutted with the bottom pumping board, described hard The first side of matter cystosepiment is concordant with the second side of the bottom pumping board;
Edge sealing pumping board, the edge sealing pumping board is located at bottom pumping board top and is abutted with the bottom pumping board, and the edge sealing is taken out 3rd side of plate and the 4th flank abutment of the rigid foam plate, the 4th side is relative with the second side to be set Put;
Top layer pumping board, the top layer pumping board is located at the rigid foam plate and edge sealing pumping board top, and the top layer pumping board Abutted with the rigid foam plate and the edge sealing pumping board respectively, the 5th side of the top layer pumping board is flat with the first side Together.
10. flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The flexible pier horizontal subdivision breaking joint constructing device also includes thin-film material, and the thin-film material is wrapped in described first On side, the second side and the 5th side.
CN201710067566.XA 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device Active CN106835988B (en)

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CN201710067566.XA CN106835988B (en) 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 The disconnected seam construction method of flexible pier horizontal subdivision and its constructing device
PCT/CN2018/075428 WO2018145624A1 (en) 2017-02-07 2018-02-06 Flexible-pier horizontal separation seam construction method and construction apparatus therefor

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JP2006307561A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd Method of manufacturing corrugated steel sheet web prestressed concrete beam
US20160305078A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2016-10-20 Fortress Stabilization Systems Method and apparatus of sealing seams in segmented bridges
CN202108006U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-11 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 Easily removable breaking joint formwork of protecting wall
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