CN106835603A - Body-building washing machine power transmission - Google Patents
Body-building washing machine power transmission Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106835603A CN106835603A CN201710044459.5A CN201710044459A CN106835603A CN 106835603 A CN106835603 A CN 106835603A CN 201710044459 A CN201710044459 A CN 201710044459A CN 106835603 A CN106835603 A CN 106835603A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- clutch
- driven
- wheel
- input shaft
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/36—Driving arrangements for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed
- D06F37/38—Driving arrangements for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed in opposite directions
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/36—Driving arrangements for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry
- D06F23/04—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/40—Driving arrangements for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/304—Arrangements or adaptations of electric motors
-
- D06F2202/065—
-
- D06F2202/12—
-
- D06F2204/06—
-
- D06F2204/065—
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of body-building washing machine power transmission, including laundry motor, reduction box and fixed mount;Fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and rear axle is provided with rear sprocket wheel, is connected by chain drive between preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel, and described front axle is provided with pedal;Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft is connected by first clutch with the electric machine shaft driving of laundry motor, and the first described input shaft is connected with output shaft by gear drive;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and is connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and second clutch are alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic reversing gear mechanism and the drive connection of described jackshaft, and described second input shaft is coaxial with described rear axle and synchronous axial system, described output shaft and dehydration barrel drive connection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body-building washing machine power transmission.
Background technology
A kind of device for commutating with clutch is disclosed in the application for a patent for invention of Application No. 201210546511.4
And the external force action type washing machine made of it, include in commutation and the device of clutch:Fore axle unit, rear axle unit, crank
Rocking bar unit and switch unit, the rear axle chain rotation of front axle big sprocket wheel axle unit after a rear chain drives of fore axle unit
It is dynamic;Washing machine is on the basis of the device containing the commutation and clutch, drive to be installed on axle front end behind, with transmission
Band is enclosed within drive and the belt pulley of washing machine for commutating with arrangement of clutch, and it is adjustable that one is fixed on washing machine body
Section drives the device of the wire drawing position of wiper arm action, while also arranging the external force feed unit device of a fixed installation, is passed with one
Dynamic chain is set in bicycle chainwheel and the front axle minor sprocket for commutating with the device of clutch;It is by body-building apparatus and does washing
Machine dexterously unites two into one, and reasonably make use of the energy, reduces cost, disclosure satisfy that today's society energy-conserving and environment-protective and people are strong
The need for body.But wherein it is used to commutate and the device of clutch is manual mechanical device, it is understood that there may be the halfway feelings of commutation
Condition, causes reversing arrangement to damage.
The content of the invention
For the drawbacks described above that the power drive mechanism for overcoming existing washing machine is present, the present invention provides a kind of transmission can
By, carry out when needing the body-building washing machine power transmission of automatic reverse.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Body-building washing machine power transmission, including laundry motor, reduction box and fixed mount;It is characterized in that:
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with
Sprocket wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive afterwards, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft
It is connected with the electric machine shaft driving of laundry motor by first clutch, the first described input shaft passes through gear drive with output shaft
Connection;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and is connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and
Two clutches are alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic tumbler gear
Mechanism and the drive connection of described jackshaft, and described second input shaft is coaxial with described rear axle and synchronous axial system, institute
The output shaft stated is connected with dehydration barrel.
Described first clutch and second clutch is friction clutch;First is cased with the first described input shaft
Sleeve, and the first described sleeve can be along the axial slip of the first input shaft, described the first sleeve and first clutch
Pressing plate is connected, and the frictional disk of described first clutch is connected with the first input shaft, the flywheel of described first clutch with wash
The motor shaft connection of clothing motor;The second sleeve of synchronous axial system is cased with described output shaft, described second sleeve can be along defeated
The axial slip of shaft, described second sleeve is connected with the pressing plate of second clutch, the frictional disk of described second clutch
It is connected with output shaft, the flywheel of described second clutch is connected with jackshaft.
Lever is connected with by bearing pin on described fixed mount, one end of described lever and the first sleeve connection are another
End is connected with second sleeve, and described bearing pin is provided with the torsion spring for making the sleeve of lever drives first away from first clutch, when the
After one sleeve is away from first clutch, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Described consolidates
Determine frame and be provided with the controlling organization for overcoming torsion spring elastic force to make lever drives second sleeve away from second clutch, when second sleeve is remote
After second clutch, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.
Described controlling organization is the cushion being slidably connected on fixed mount, and is connected between described cushion and lever
One steel wire rope, one end connection cushion of described the first steel wire rope, the other end is connected to bearing pin and connects with second sleeve to lever
Between the end for connecing;After described lever drives second sleeve is away from second clutch, cushion is relatively fixed on frame and moves;Work as seat
After pad is relatively fixed frame decline, lever drives second sleeve is near second clutch;It is provided between described cushion and fixed mount
Make the spring that cushion is moved up.When setting cushion is to allow user to select external force to drive dehydration barrel, when can be more preferably longer
Between step on pedal, and after having sat cushion due to user, the gravity of body can be applied on cushion naturally, it is possible to pass through
User takes cushion This move makes lever action, so that first clutch is in and connects in released state, second clutch
Conjunction state, it is not necessary to which extra power is operated.
Described fixed mount is provided with handle, and described controlling organization is the clutch spanner being rotatably connected on handle, institute
The second steel wire rope is connected between the clutch spanner and lever stated, one end of the second described steel wire rope connects clutch spanner, separately
One end is connected between the end that bearing pin is connected to lever with second sleeve;When lever drives second sleeve is away from the second clutch
After device, clutch spanner opposite handle opens;After clutch spanner and handle close up, lever drives second sleeve is near the second clutch
Device;Be provided with the spring for opening clutch spanner and handle between described clutch spanner and handle, described handle be provided with by
The clutch spanner and the lock of handle locking for closing up.Clutch spanner is then similar to the brake of bicycle, and use habit is easier symbol
Share family use bicycle when custom, and lock by clutch spanner locking after, it is not necessary to user continues firmly to hold clutch
Spanner.
Described first clutch and second clutch is electromagnetic clutch;Described control seat is provided with power selection
Switch and control circuit, described first clutch, second clutch, power selecting switch connect with control circuit control respectively
Connect;Described power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and with first position and the second place, when first position conducting, the
When two positions disconnect, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Disconnect when first position, the
When two positions turn on, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.Electromagnetic clutch contributes to reality
Existing electrified control, and simplest single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is selected here, not only easily realize, and fault rate is low.
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism include the driving wheel being connected with described the second input shaft and with it is driven
The driven intermittent wheel of axle drive connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, and described driven intermittent wheel is changed with electronic
Connected to gear mechanism transmission, described electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation when driven intermittent wheel is stalled after being activated dynamic
Work converts middle axle steer.
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism includes that electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, second are changed
To gear and transition gear, described commutation driving gear set is located on described driven shaft and by about two commutations arranged
Travelling gear is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set in the presence of electric pushrod can slide on driven shaft;Described
One tumbler gear and the second tumbler gear are separately mounted on First Transition axle, and described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis
On, described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, and described jackshaft is provided with the first driven gear and
Two driven gears, the first described driven gear and the first tumbler gear are intermeshed, described the second driven gear with it is described
Transition gear intermeshing, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork is arranged on to be changed
To in driving gear set and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork drives lower band to move in electric pushrod
Slid on driven shaft to driving gear set, when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear, jackshaft
Rotate forward;When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear and active limit cam;It is described
Driven intermittent wheel include be coaxially disposed and the roller gear of synchronous axial system and driven limit cam;Described incomplete Cylinder Gear
The gear teeth subsection setup of wheel and being upwardly into week is provided with two sections less, being upwardly into week of described active limit cam be provided with less one section it is convex
Arc surface, the circumferentially-spaced setting of the gear teeth of described convex arc surface and incomplete roller gear in driving wheel;Described circle
Stud wheel is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, and described being upwardly into week for driven limit cam is provided with one section of concave arc less
Face;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear are disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to match somebody with somebody with concaved circular cambered surface
Close, and slided with respect to concaved circular cambered surface by convex arc surface, driven intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and not exclusively circle
When stud wheel is intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation status.Driven intermittent wheel rotates to an angle, not only than other intermittently
The impulsive force of transmission mechanism is much smaller, and without noise, driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel are symmetrical structures, are easily worked, phase
Answering ground can reduce production cost.
Controller is provided with described control seat, described controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with described electric pushrod
Connect, described electric pushrod is provided with travel switch, described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electric pushrod
Turn to;The detector for detecting driven interval wheel speed is provided with described reduction box, described detector is electrically connected with the controller,
Described controller is detected in detector and driven when driven interval wheel speed is zero electric pushrod action, is set on described handle
There is detection switch, described detection switch is connected between detector and controller.User can choose whether to enter commutation mould
Formula, if being not turned on detection switch, tach signal cannot be sent to controller by detector, and electric pushrod will not be acted, changed
The position after last time action is constantly in driving gear set, dehydration barrel is in one-directional rotation, if user opens detection opened
Close, controller can receive the tach signal of detector, when driven intermittent wheel is static, electric pushrod starts action, makes commutation
Driving gear set moves to another end points of stroke from an end points of stroke, and controller design has control program, and commutation is passed
When moving gear group moves to the end points of stroke, electric pushrod is just stopped, it is necessary to detector sends next tach signal
To controller, electric pushrod can be just again started up, control commutation driving gear set run duration, it is impossible to more than driven intermittent wheel
The static time, until after commutation driving gear set motion stops, driven intermittent wheel just obtains power and is rotated further, and realizes seamless
Docking, user is always maintained at even speed as far as possible and steps on pedal carrying out body-building, and not feeling as centre has disconnection, and dehydration barrel is then
Rotating is realized, promotes laundry effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1st, user selection laundry motor drive dehydration barrel or roller when, first clutch be in engagement state, second from
Clutch is in released state, and the motor shaft of motor of doing washing drives the first input shaft to rotate, and the first input shaft drives output shaft rotation,
Output shaft drives dehydration barrel or roller to rotate;
2nd, when user selects to drive dehydration barrel or roller with external force, first clutch is in released state, the second clutch
Device is in engagement state, and external force is acted on makes front axis on pedal, and front axle drives rear axle to rotate, and rear axle drives the second input shaft
Rotate, the second input shaft interval drives driven intermittent wheel, driven intermittent wheel interval driving electric reversing gear mechanism, electronic commutation
Gear mechanism interval drives jackshaft to rotate, and jackshaft interval drives output shaft rotation, and output shaft interval drives dehydration barrel or rolling
Cylinder is rotated, and electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation action, converts the steering of jackshaft, so as to realize output shaft as needed
Steering conversion, the final steering conversion for causing dehydration barrel or roller;
3rd, when the constant airspeed of user's pedal, the interval that dehydration barrel or roller obtain power is equal, make dehydration barrel or
Roller can realize the motion mode being similar in the case where laundry motor drives, it is ensured that laundry effect and dehydrating effect;
4th, due to being provided with uniform intermittent drive mechanism, jackshaft need not set brake apparatus, in electronic tumbler gear
When mechanism carries out commutation action, driven intermittent wheel is static, and in the biography of electronic reversing gear mechanism, jackshaft and output shaft
Dynamic relation is all gear drive, therefore is once run out of steam, and just a little, please, and the time can just be automatically stopped rotation, is so commutated dynamic
During the carrying out made, jackshaft is also static so that commutation action can be carried out thoroughly, it is ensured that the biography of each part after commutation
Dynamic relation is reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is applied to structural representation during rotary drum washing machine for the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of present invention laundry motor and reduction box.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of dotted line frame inner structure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is drive connection schematic diagram of second input shaft to jackshaft.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram coordinated between driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that electric pushrod drives commutation driving gear set.
Fig. 7 is applied to structural representation during rotary drum washing machine for the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is applied to structural representation during roller washing machine for the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the present invention provides a kind of body-building washing machine power transmission, including laundry motor 14, subtracts
Fast case 2 and fixed mount 3, fixed mount 3 are provided with front axle 31 and rear axle 32, and front axle 31 is provided with preceding sprocket wheel 311, and rear axle 32 is provided with
Sprocket wheel 321, are connected between preceding sprocket wheel 311 and rear sprocket wheel 321 by chain 310 afterwards, and front axle 31 is provided with pedal 312, subtracts
Fast case 2 is provided with the first input shaft 21, the second input shaft 22, jackshaft 23 and output shaft 24;First input shaft 21 by first from
Clutch 251 is connected with the motor shaft 141 of laundry motor 14, and the first input shaft 21 is connected with output shaft 24 by gear drive;In
Countershaft 23 and output shaft 24 are coaxial and are connected by second clutch 252;One in first clutch 251 and second clutch 252
It is individual in engagement state when, another be in released state;Second input shaft 22 passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electricity
Dynamic reversing gear mechanism is connected with jackshaft 23, and uniform intermittent drive mechanism includes driving wheel 261 and driven intermittent wheel
262, the second input shaft 22 is connected with driving wheel 261, and driving wheel 261 is connected with driven intermittent wheel 262, driven intermittent wheel
262 are connected with electronic reversing gear mechanism, and electronic reversing gear mechanism is changed after being activated when driven intermittent wheel 262 is stalled
Jackshaft 23 is set to turn to conversion to action, the second input shaft 22 is coaxial with rear axle 32 and synchronous axial system.The present embodiment is applied to ripple
In wheel washer 1, therefore output shaft 24 is connected with dehydration barrel 12.
In the present embodiment, the first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are friction clutch, the first input
The first sleeve 211 is cased with axle 21, the first sleeve 211 can be along the axial slip of the first input shaft 21, the first sleeve 211 and first
The pressing plate connection of clutch 251, the frictional disk of first clutch 251 is connected with the first input shaft 21, first clutch 251 it is winged
Take turns and be connected with the motor shaft 141 of laundry motor 14;The second sleeve 241 of synchronous axial system, second sleeve 241 are cased with output shaft 24
Can be connected with the pressing plate of second clutch 252 along the axial slip of output shaft 24, second sleeve 241, second clutch 252 rubs
Wipe disk to be connected with output shaft 24, the flywheel of second clutch 252 is connected with jackshaft 23.Connected by bearing pin 331 on fixed mount 3
There is lever 33, one end of lever 33 is connected with the first sleeve 211, and the other end of lever 33 is connected with second sleeve 241, bearing pin
331 are provided with the torsion spring 332 for making lever 33 drive the first sleeve 211 away from first clutch 251, and the first sleeve 211 is away from the
After one clutch 251, first clutch 251 is in engagement state, and second clutch 252 is in released state, is set on fixed mount 3
There are the control piece for overcoming the elastic force of torsion spring 332 to make lever 33 drive second sleeve 241 away from second clutch 252, second sleeve 241
After second clutch 252, first clutch 251 is in released state, and second clutch 252 is in engagement state, this reality
Apply in example due to the axial direction of motor and the axially vertical setting of output shaft of doing washing, therefore the clutch of first clutch 251 and second
The direction of the clutch state adjustment of device 252 is also mutually perpendicular to, therefore lever 33 is using the right-angle structure of bending, typically can also be by
Do washing motor axially in parallel output shaft axial direction, now lever can just be arranged to in-line.
Controlling organization is the cushion 34 being slidably connected on fixed mount 3, and the first steel is connected between cushion 34 and lever 33
Cord 351, the first steel wire rope 351 is connected between the end that bearing pin 331 is connected to lever 33 with second sleeve 241, lever
After 33 drive second sleeve 241 away from second clutch 252, cushion 34 is relatively fixed on frame 3 and moves, and cushion 34 is relatively fixed frame 3
Lever 33 is set to drive second sleeve 241 near second clutch 252 after decline, being provided between cushion 34 and fixed mount 3 makes cushion
34 springs for moving up.
Driving wheel 261 is arranged on the second input shaft 22, and driven intermittent wheel 262 is arranged on driven shaft 26, driving wheel 261
Including coaxial and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear 2611 and active limit cam 2612, driven intermittent wheel 262 includes same
The roller gear 2621 and driven limit cam of axle and synchronous axial system, the gear teeth subsection setup of incomplete roller gear 2611 and week
Upwards at least provided with two sections, being upwardly into week for active limit cam 2612 is provided with one section of convex arc surface 2601, convex arc surface less
2601 with the gear teeth of incomplete roller gear 2611 driving wheel 261 circumferentially-spaced setting, the circumference of driven limit cam
On at least provided with one section of concaved circular cambered surface 2602, incomplete roller gear 2611 is engaged with the interval of roller gear 2621, roller gear
2621 with incomplete roller gear 2611 when being disengaged from, and convex arc surface 2601 and concaved circular cambered surface 2602 start to coordinate by dome arc
Slided with respect to concaved circular cambered surface 2602 in face 2601.What Fig. 5 chain lines were represented respectively is roller gear and incomplete roller gear.It is convex
The quantity of arc surface and the length of concaved circular cambered surface 2602 can influence driven intermittent wheel stationary intervals and time static every time, therefore
After being run out of steam with dehydration barrel from turn to it is static required for time combine, controlled by parameter designing driven
Intermittent wheel driving wheel rotate one week in static number of times and every time it is static when time.
Electronic reversing gear mechanism includes that electric pushrod 4, commutation driving gear set 41, the first tumbler gear 42, second are changed
To gear 43 and transition gear 44, commutation driving gear set 41 is located on driven shaft 26 and including two commutation travelling gears 410,
First tumbler gear 42 and the second tumbler gear 43 are arranged on First Transition axle 27, and transition gear 44 is arranged on the second transition axis
On 28, transition gear 44 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43, and jackshaft 23 is provided with the first driven gear 231 and the second driven tooth
Wheel 232, the first driven gear 231 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42, and the second driven gear 232 is engaged with transition gear 44, electricity
Dynamic push rod 4 is provided with commutation shift fork 45, and commutation shift fork 45 is inserted in commutation driving gear set 41 and positioned at two commutation driving cogs
Between wheel 410, commutation shift fork 45 is moved to be slid on driven shaft 26 to driving gear set 41 in the driving of electric pushrod 4 lower band makes it
In one commutation travelling gear 410 engaged with the first tumbler gear 42 or make another commutate travelling gear 410 and second
Tumbler gear 43 is engaged, and commutation travelling gear 410 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42 realizes that jackshaft 23 is rotated forward, and commutate driving cog
Wheel 410 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43 realizes that jackshaft 23 is inverted;Fixed mount is provided with controller, and controller is by the electricity that commutates
Road electrically connects with electric pushrod 4, and electric pushrod 4 is provided with travel switch, travel switch be connected in commutating circuit control it is electronic
Push rod 4 is turned to, and the detector for detecting the driven rotating speed of intermittent wheel 262 is provided with reduction box 2, and detector is electrically connected with the controller, control
Device processed detects driving electric pushrod 4 when the rotating speed of driven intermittent wheel 262 is zero and acts in detector, and fixed mount 3 is provided with handle
37, handle 37 is provided with detection switch, and detection switch is connected between detector and controller.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, difference is:
Controlling organization is the clutch spanner 36 being rotatably connected on handle 37, is connected between clutch spanner 36 and lever 33
Second steel wire rope 352, the second steel wire rope 352 is connected on lever 33 end being connected with the first sleeve 211, and lever 33 is to first
After sleeve 211 is inclined, the opposite handle 37 of clutch spanner 36 opens, and after clutch spanner 36 closes up with handle 37, lever 33 is to second
Sleeve 241 is inclined, and the spring for making clutch spanner 36 be opened with handle 37 is provided between clutch spanner 36 and handle 37, on handle 37
It is provided with the lock of the locking after clutch spanner 36 and handle 37 close up.
Remaining implementation method of the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, clutch for clutch control is more simple and convenient, and first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are electromagnetism
Clutch, fixed mount is provided with power selecting switch and control circuit, first clutch 251, the choosing of second clutch 252, power
Select switch be connected to control circuit in, power selecting switch be single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), power selecting switch have first position and
The second place, first position conducting, the second place disconnect, and first clutch 251 is in engagement state, at second clutch 252
In released state, first position disconnects, second place conducting, and first clutch 251 is in released state, second clutch 252
In engagement state.Start washing machine after, user can be selected by operating power selecting switch electric washer or
Manpower drives laundry, intuitive and convenient.
Remaining implementation method of the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
Remaining implementation method of the present embodiment may be referred to embodiment 1.
Other Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when embodiment 1 is applied to roller washing machine 1 ', corresponding embodiment 2 and embodiment 3
In may apply to roller washing machine.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention
Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology
Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (3)
1. body-building washing machine power transmission, including laundry motor, reduction box and fixed mount;It is characterized in that:
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with rear chain
Wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft passes through
First clutch is connected with the electric machine shaft driving of laundry motor, and the first described input shaft is connected with output shaft by gear drive
Connect;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and is connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and second
Clutch is alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic commutating tooth turbine
Structure and the drive connection of described jackshaft, and described second input shaft is coaxial with described rear axle and synchronous axial system, it is described
Output shaft and dehydration barrel be connected;
Described first clutch and second clutch is electromagnetic clutch;Control seat is provided with power selecting switch and control
Circuit, described first clutch, second clutch, power selecting switch is connected with control circuit control respectively;Described is dynamic
Power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and with first position and the second place, when first position conducting, the second place disconnect
When, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;When first position disconnection, second place conducting
When, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state;
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism includes the driving wheel being connected with the second described input shaft and is passed with driven shaft
The driven intermittent wheel of dynamic connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, described driven intermittent wheel and electronic commutating tooth
The drive connection of wheel mechanism, described electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation action after being activated when driven intermittent wheel is stalled to be made
Middle axle steer conversion;
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism includes electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, the second commutating tooth
Wheel and transition gear, described commutation driving gear set are located on described driven shaft and are driven by about two commutations arranged
Gear is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set in the presence of electric pushrod can slide on driven shaft;Described first is changed
It is separately mounted on First Transition axle to gear and the second tumbler gear, described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis,
Described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, described jackshaft be provided with the first driven gear and second from
Moving gear, the first described driven gear and the intermeshing of the first tumbler gear, the second described driven gear and described mistake
Gear intermeshing is crossed, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork is arranged on commutation and passes
In moving gear group and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork drives lower band to move to biography in electric pushrod
Moving gear group is slid on driven shaft, and when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear, jackshaft is rotated forward;
When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
2. body-building washing machine power transmission as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described driving wheel includes same
Axle setting and the incomplete roller gear and active limit cam of synchronous axial system;Described driven intermittent wheel include be coaxially disposed and
The roller gear of synchronous axial system and driven limit cam;The gear teeth subsection setup of described incomplete roller gear and week is upwardly into
Be provided with two sections less, described being upwardly into week for active limit cam is provided with one section of convex arc surface less, described convex arc surface with not
Circumferentially-spaced setting of the gear teeth of complete roller gear in driving wheel;Described roller gear is with incomplete roller gear intermittently
Engagement, described being upwardly into week for driven limit cam is provided with one section of concaved circular cambered surface less;When described roller gear with it is incomplete
When roller gear is disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to coordinate with concaved circular cambered surface, and by convex arc surface with respect to concave arc
Face is slided, and driven intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and incomplete roller gear are intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel
In rotation status.
3. body-building washing machine power transmission as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Control is provided with control seat
Device, described controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with described electric pushrod, and described electric pushrod is provided with stroke and opens
Close, described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electric pushrod to turn to;Be provided with described reduction box detection from
The detector of dynamic interval wheel speed, described detector is electrically connected with the controller, described controller detector detect from
Dynamic interval wheel speed drives electric pushrod action when being zero, handle is provided with detection switch, and described detection switch is connected on inspection
Survey between device and controller.
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CN201510594824.0A CN105155219B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Body-building washing machine power transmission |
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CN201710044459.5A Active CN106835603B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Body-building washing machine power transmission |
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CN105545830B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2018-05-04 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of hydraulic energy saving body-building, laundry machine actuating device |
CN107815839B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2023-05-12 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Automatic clothes stacking machine |
CN109955981A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-07-02 | 核工业西南物理研究院 | One kind can dehydration-type Exercycle |
CN109778481B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-11-24 | 王胡昊洋 | Sports fitness type washing device |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105155219B (en) | 2017-06-23 |
CN106835603B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
CN106868786B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
CN106637824A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106868786A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
CN106637824B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
CN105155219A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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