CN106829695B - It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier - Google Patents

It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106829695B
CN106829695B CN201710130679.XA CN201710130679A CN106829695B CN 106829695 B CN106829695 B CN 106829695B CN 201710130679 A CN201710130679 A CN 201710130679A CN 106829695 B CN106829695 B CN 106829695B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage
exterior wall
traction machine
bearing exterior
elevator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710130679.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106829695A (en
Inventor
耿瑞芳
索敬光
杨志成
陈惠荣
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Beijing Union University
Original Assignee
Beijing Union University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Union University filed Critical Beijing Union University
Priority to CN201710130679.XA priority Critical patent/CN106829695B/en
Publication of CN106829695A publication Critical patent/CN106829695A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106829695B publication Critical patent/CN106829695B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0005Constructional features of hoistways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • B66B11/005Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway on the car
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/08Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides
    • B66B7/022Guideways; Guides with a special shape

Abstract

A kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, the mounting bracket including installation through walls, mounting bracket is through walls to be horizontally installed to building bearing exterior wall top, is located at and builds outer one end equipped with the first traction machine and carriage;First traction machine is mounted on car top, and the first steel cord ends of the first traction machine are fixed on mounting bracket end;Mounting bracket, which is located at, builds interior one end equipped with the second traction machine, and the second steel cord ends of the second traction machine are pierced by the wall hole of load-bearing exterior wall, are fixed on car top by directive wheel;The alien invasion of load-bearing exterior wall is equipped with two vertical guides, and carriage is equipped with roller guide shoe corresponding with guide rail by wall side;Load-bearing exterior wall corresponds to carriage operating path position equipped with several elevator doorways, and elevator doorway, which is located at, to be built on each layer balcony or on staircase half space.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy for installation, using safe, cost performance is high, easy to spread, in building occur fire alarm when be also used as fire-fighting emergent elevator use.

Description

It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to be filled by the outdoor elevators of elevator support carrier of building bearing exterior wall the present invention relates to a kind of elevator It sets.
Background technique
Current common building elevator is all mounted on building interior, needs dedicated lift facility computer room and lift car Run hoistway.Such elevator is expensive, and mounting technique is complicated, and maintenance is at high cost, so being generally only installed at 7 layers or more Middle and high layer building in.6 layers of tier building below do not fill elevator generally, and resident can only be gone on a journey using pedestrian stairway in building. However, problem difficult downstairs is also increasingly prominent on the elderly with the arrival in aging of population period.But it is now to these There is no the building of elevator to install elevator difficulty additional very big: first is that without reserved elevator installation site in building, second is that installing elevator outside building It also needs to set up independent mounting structure, involve great expense and influences resident trip and room daylighting.There has been no be suitable for outdoor at present The lift product of installation comes out.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier Outdoor elevators device does not need lift facility computer room and elevator installation hoistway, may be mounted at no elevator(lift) machine room and elevator Outside the common tier building of hoistway;Lift car is vertically run along facade;Its structure is simple, it is easy for installation, make It is high, easy to spread with safety, cost performance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, it includes the installation branch of installation through walls Frame, the first traction machine, the second traction machine and carriage;Mounting bracket level is through walls to be installed on building bearing exterior wall top, the peace The outer one end of building that is located at for filling bracket is equipped with first traction machine and carriage;First traction machine is mounted on the car top, should First steel cord ends of the first traction machine are fixed on the mounting bracket end;The one end in building that is located at of the mounting bracket is equipped with Second traction machine, the second steel cord ends of second traction machine are pierced by the wall hole of the load-bearing exterior wall, fix by directive wheel In the car top;The alien invasion of the load-bearing exterior wall is equipped with two vertical guides, which is equipped with by wall side and leads with this The corresponding roller guide shoe of rail;The load-bearing exterior wall corresponds to the carriage operating path position equipped with several elevator doorways, which goes out Entrance, which is located at, to be built on each layer balcony or on staircase half space.
Further, first traction machine and the second traction machine are hoist engine or elevator.
Further, first traction machine is lift for high crading.
Further, the carriage is basket-hanging carriage, is equipped with lift-on/lift-off type seat in the carriage, which is hung by spring It hangs in the carriage, which is equipped with automobile collision preventing air bag.
Further, the guide rail section Wei ∟ shape or ㄩ shape.
Further, the corresponding ground of the carriage is equipped with pit, is equipped with buffer unit in the pit.
Further, electromagnetic lock is installed, the carriage is irony carriage, the electromagnetism at the elevator doorway on exterior wall Lock can be sucked and fix the carriage.
Further, the carriage is cylindrical shape, and the door of the carriage is arc-shaped.
Further, level meter is equipped in the carriage.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: outdoor elevators device of the invention may be mounted at no elevator(lift) machine room and elevator Outside the common tier building in road, lift car is vertically run along facade;Its structure is simple, it is easy for installation, use Safety, cost performance are high, easy to spread.Occur to be also used as the use of fire-fighting emergent elevator when fire alarm in building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the present invention using building bearing exterior wall as the structural schematic diagram of the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier.
Specific embodiment
It illustrates with reference to the accompanying drawing and the present invention is described in more detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provide it is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, it It is mounted on building bearing exterior wall 1.The elevator includes the mounting bracket 2 of 1 upper level of load-bearing exterior wall installation through walls, the installation branch Frame 2 is located at one end outside building and is equipped with the first traction machine 3 and basket-hanging carriage 4.First traction machine 3 is a high-lift operation hanging cradle Elevator.First traction machine 3 is mounted on 4 top of carriage, is fixedly connected in mounting bracket 2 by the first wirerope 5, traction electricity Terraced carriage 4 is vertically run along building bearing exterior wall 1.Mounting bracket 2 in the load-bearing exterior wall 1 is equipped with the second traction machine 6, it It is a drum type winder, its second wirerope 7 passes through wall hole 12, connects 4 top of carriage by directive wheel 11.The load-bearing 1 alien invasion of exterior wall is equipped with two vertical cage guides 8, guide rail section Wei ∟ shape or ㄩ shape.Carriage 4 is close to the side of building Equipped with roller guide shoe 9 corresponding with the guide rail 8.Idler wheel moves on guide rail when elevator is run, and carriage 4 is made to keep stable operation. Elevator is to build balcony or staircase half space as stop layers platform.The original window of staircase half space can be extended as elevator Entrance does not destroy building structure.Elevator close to external wall, avoid room window operation, do not influence room daylighting and protect Resident's privacy.The corresponding 4 operating path position of carriage of load-bearing exterior wall 1 at each stop layers platform is equipped with elevator doorway 10, each elevator Two electromagnetic locks 17 are fitted at 10 exterior wall of entrance.Lift car 4 is irony carriage, and electromagnetic lock 17 is powered when Elevator Stop Carriage 4 is fixed, it is ensured that elevator is steady, safe up and down by passenger.The carriage 4 can be cylindrical shape, the Men Weiyuan of the carriage 4 Arc, can multiply 3 people by about 1.2 square metres of carriage inner area.It is equipped with balance detection sensor (such as level meter) in the carriage 4, is used In the equilibrium state of monitoring carriage, carriage is made to be in plumbness in operation, improves stability.
The present invention has two traction machines by the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier of building bearing exterior wall, by electric all the way Source powers respectively, synchronous operation.First traction machine 3 is a high-lift operation hanging cradle elevator, and security performance is good, has sedan-chair Compartment speed limiting function, wirerope automatic brake function, manual travelling function and overweight parking function etc..The first of first traction machine 3 Second wirerope 7 of 5 to the second traction machine 6 of wirerope is slightly short, and two-way wirerope is all connected to the top of lift car 4.Elevator First wirerope, 5 stress when operation, the first traction machine 3 operate normally, and draw carriage 4 for lifting.Second traction machine 6 is safety Spare traction machine, wirerope is slightly long, follows operation as zero load.When 3 trailer system of the first traction machine of normal operation surprisingly goes out When major accidents, the elevators such as the existing out of control, wire cable rupture of elevator brake quickly drop, the second wirerope 7 moment stress.Safety is standby Second traction machine 6 puts into operation in time, prevents 4 falling accident of carriage from occurring, effectively improves elevator safety performance.
Lift-on/lift-off type seat 13 is equipped in the carriage 4, seat 13 is suspended in carriage 4 by elastic element, 13 lower section of seat Equipped with automobile collision preventing air bag 14.When 4 decrease speed of carriage is too fast, when bottoming out accident, carriage seat 13 is moved down, Automobile collision preventing air bag 14 is collided, passenger safety is protected in air bag bulging.In addition, the corresponding ground of carriage 4 is equipped with pit 15, the pit 15 is interior to be equipped with buffer unit 16.
Compared with existing elevator technology, lift appliance of the invention is mounted on building bearing exterior wall, lift car edge External wall is vertically run, and is not needed elevator(lift) machine room and elevator installation hoistway, be may be mounted at no elevator(lift) machine room and elevator In the common tier building in road.Structure of the invention is small and exquisite, and about hundreds of kilograms of overall weight, lower than outside reinforced concrete building load-bearing The bearing capacity surplus of wall, does not destroy structural safety.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy for installation, safe and reliable, cost performance is high, It is easy to spread.
It is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and its technical principle used described in upper, comes for those skilled in the art It says, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any equivalent transformation based on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, Simple replacement etc. obviously changes, and all falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, it is characterised in that: it includes peace through walls The mounting bracket of dress, the first traction machine, the second traction machine and carriage;Mounting bracket level is through walls to be installed on building bearing exterior wall Top, being located at for the mounting bracket build outer one end equipped with first traction machine and carriage;First traction machine is mounted on the sedan-chair Compartment top portion, the first steel cord ends of first traction machine are fixed on the mounting bracket end;The mounting bracket is located at building Interior one end is equipped with second traction machine, and the second steel cord ends of second traction machine are pierced by the wall hole of the load-bearing exterior wall, passes through Directive wheel is fixed on the car top;The alien invasion of the load-bearing exterior wall is equipped with two vertical guides, which pacifies by wall side Equipped with roller guide shoe corresponding with the guide rail;The load-bearing exterior wall corresponds to the carriage operating path position and enters and leaves equipped with several elevators Mouthful, which, which is located at, builds on each layer balcony or on staircase half space;The corresponding ground of the carriage is equipped with bottom Hole, the pit is interior to be equipped with buffer unit;Electromagnetic lock is installed, the carriage is irony sedan-chair at the elevator doorway on exterior wall Compartment, the electromagnetic lock can be sucked and fix the carriage;Level meter is equipped in the carriage.
2. according to claim 1 using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, feature exists In: first traction machine and the second traction machine be hoist engine or elevator.
3. according to claim 1 using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, feature exists In: first traction machine is lift for high crading.
4. according to claim 1 using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, feature exists In: the carriage is basket-hanging carriage, and lift-on/lift-off type seat is equipped in the carriage, which passes through spring hanging in the carriage, The under-seat is equipped with automobile collision preventing air bag.
5. according to claim 1 using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, feature exists In: the guide rail section Wei ∟ shape or ㄩ shape.
6. according to claim 1 using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, feature exists In: the carriage is cylindrical shape, and the door of the carriage is arc-shaped.
CN201710130679.XA 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier Expired - Fee Related CN106829695B (en)

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CN201710130679.XA CN106829695B (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier

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CN201710130679.XA CN106829695B (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier

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CN106829695B true CN106829695B (en) 2019-04-19

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355060A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 Elevator and its outdoor hoistway for compound high-level structure
CN108298450A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-20 山西云度知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of bridge construction material transport lifting gear
CN112299201A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 爱默生电梯(上海)有限公司 Rechargeable four-wheel drive elevator
CN110626923A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-31 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 Lifting equipment
CN111689340B (en) * 2020-06-20 2021-12-24 金佳雯 External lifting device for high-rise fire escape
CN112279043A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-29 浙江鲸叹科技有限公司 Double-tractor elevator
CN114378842B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-12-01 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Rope rail driving device of coal mine vertical robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271519Y (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-12-31 仲建元 Wall-mounted rail elevator
CN201099575Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-08-13 南京工业大学 Hanging cradle rotating type material lift equipment
CN201729557U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-02 沈阳瑞祥风能设备有限公司 Device with elevator and ladder stand arranged in tower tube of wind generating set
EP2789561A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 GEDA-Dechentreiter GmbH & Co. KG. Lift
CN104326337A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-04 戴连成 Window outside wall attaching type multi-floor multi-box-layer food delivering elevator type lifting box
CN105692400A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-22 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 Single-column cantilever type home elevator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271519Y (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-12-31 仲建元 Wall-mounted rail elevator
CN201099575Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-08-13 南京工业大学 Hanging cradle rotating type material lift equipment
CN201729557U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-02 沈阳瑞祥风能设备有限公司 Device with elevator and ladder stand arranged in tower tube of wind generating set
EP2789561A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 GEDA-Dechentreiter GmbH & Co. KG. Lift
CN104326337A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-04 戴连成 Window outside wall attaching type multi-floor multi-box-layer food delivering elevator type lifting box
CN105692400A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-22 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 Single-column cantilever type home elevator

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