CN106829695A - A kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier - Google Patents

A kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106829695A
CN106829695A CN201710130679.XA CN201710130679A CN106829695A CN 106829695 A CN106829695 A CN 106829695A CN 201710130679 A CN201710130679 A CN 201710130679A CN 106829695 A CN106829695 A CN 106829695A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
exterior wall
building
traction machine
bearing exterior
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710130679.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106829695B (en
Inventor
耿瑞芳
索敬光
杨志成
陈惠荣
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Beijing Union University
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Beijing Union University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Union University filed Critical Beijing Union University
Priority to CN201710130679.XA priority Critical patent/CN106829695B/en
Publication of CN106829695A publication Critical patent/CN106829695A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106829695B publication Critical patent/CN106829695B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/16Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0005Constructional features of hoistways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • B66B11/005Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway on the car
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/08Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides
    • B66B7/022Guideways; Guides with a special shape

Abstract

A kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier, including installation through walls mounting bracket, mounting bracket is through walls to be horizontally installed to building bearing exterior wall top, and the first traction machine and car are provided with positioned at outer one end is built;First traction machine is arranged on car top, and the first steel cord ends of the first traction machine are fixed on mounting bracket end;Mounting bracket is located at one end in building and is provided with the second traction machine, and the second steel cord ends of the second traction machine pass the wall hole of load-bearing exterior wall, car top is fixed on by directive wheel;The alien invasion of load-bearing exterior wall is provided with two vertical guides, and car is provided with roller guide shoe corresponding with guide rail by wall side;Load-bearing exterior wall correspondence cage operation path position is provided with some elevator doorways, and elevator doorway is located on each layer balcony of building or on staircase half space.It is simple structure of the present invention, easy for installation, high, easy to spread using safety, cost performance, occur to be also used as fire-fighting emergent elevator during fire alarm in building to use.

Description

A kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator, particularly a kind of outdoor elevators dress with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier Put.
Background technology
Current common building elevator is all arranged on building interior, it is desirable to have special lift facility computer room and lift car Operation hoistway.Such elevator is expensive, and mounting technique is complicated, maintaining high cost, so being typically only installed at more than 7 layers Middle and high layer building in.Less than 6 layers of tier building does not typically fill elevator, and resident can only be gone on a journey using pedestrian stairway in building. However, with the arrival in aging population period, problem difficult downstairs is also increasingly highlighted on the elderly.But it is now to these Not having the building of elevator, to install elevator difficulty additional very big:One is that two is that elevator is installed outside building without reserved elevator installation site in building Also need to set up independent mounting structure, involve great expense and influence resident trip and room daylighting.Not yet have at present and be suitable to outdoor The lift product of installation comes out.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of with building bearing exterior wall be elevator support carrier Outdoor elevators device, it does not need lift facility computer room and elevator to install hoistway, may be mounted at no elevator(lift) machine room and elevator The common tier building outside of hoistway;Lift car vertically runs along facade;Its simple structure, it is easy for installation, make It is high, easy to spread with safety, cost performance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier, it includes the installation branch of installation through walls Frame, the first traction machine, the second traction machine and car;The mounting bracket level is through walls to be installed on building bearing exterior wall top, the peace Fill support is provided with first traction machine and car positioned at the outer one end of building;First traction machine is arranged on the car top, should First steel cord ends of the first traction machine are fixed on the mounting bracket end;One end in building of the mounting bracket is provided with Second traction machine, the second steel cord ends of second traction machine pass the wall hole of the load-bearing exterior wall, are fixed by directive wheel In the car top;The alien invasion of the load-bearing exterior wall is provided with two vertical guides, and the car is provided with by wall side and is led with this The corresponding roller guide shoe of rail;The load-bearing exterior wall to should cage operation path position be provided with some elevator doorways, the elevator goes out Entrance is located on each layer balcony of building or on staircase half space.
Further, first traction machine and the second traction machine are hoist engine or elevator.
Further, first traction machine is lift for high crading.
Further, the car is basket-hanging car, and lift-on/lift-off type seat is provided with the car, and the seat is hung by spring Hang in the car, the under-seat is provided with automobile collision preventing air bag.
Further, the guide rail Jie Mian Wei ∟ shapes or ㄩ shapes.
Further, the corresponding ground of the car is provided with pit, and buffer unit is provided with the pit.
Further, electromagnetic lock is installed, the car is irony car, the electromagnetism at the elevator doorway on exterior wall Lock can hold and fix the car.
Further, the car is cylindrical shape, and the door of the car is circular arc.
Further, it is provided with level meter in the car.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Outdoor elevators device of the invention may be mounted at no elevator(lift) machine room and elevator The common tier building outside in road, lift car vertically runs along facade;Its simple structure, it is easy for installation, use Safety, cost performance are high, easy to spread.Fire-fighting emergent elevator is also used as in building during generation fire alarm to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is the structural representation of the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier with building bearing exterior wall.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in more detail.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier, it On building bearing exterior wall 1.The elevator includes the mounting bracket 2 of the upper level installation through walls of load-bearing exterior wall 1, the installation branch One end that frame 2 is located at outside building is provided with the first traction machine 3 and basket-hanging car 4.First traction machine 3 is a high-lift operation hanging cradle Elevator.First traction machine 3 is arranged on the top of car 4, is fixedly connected in mounting bracket 2 by the first steel wire rope 5, traction electricity Terraced car 4 vertically runs along building bearing exterior wall 1.Mounting bracket 2 in the load-bearing exterior wall 1 is provided with the second traction machine 6, it It is a drum type winder, its second steel wire rope 7 passes through wall hole 12, and the top of car 4 is connected by directive wheel 11.The load-bearing The alien invasion of exterior wall 1 is provided with two vertical cage guides 8, guide rail Jie Mian Wei ∟ shapes or ㄩ shapes.Car 4 is near the side of building It is provided with roller guide shoe 9 corresponding with the guide rail 8.Roller is moved on guide rail when elevator runs, and car 4 is kept stable operation. Elevator is stop layers platform to build balcony or staircase half space.It is elevator that the original window of staircase half space can be extended Gateway, does not destroy building structure.Elevator close to external wall, avoid the operation of room window, room daylighting is not influenceed and is protected Resident's privacy.The correspondence car 4 of load-bearing exterior wall 1 operating path position at each stop layers platform is provided with elevator doorway 10, each elevator Two electromagnetic locks 17 are fitted with the exterior wall of gateway 10.Lift car 4 is irony car, and electromagnetic lock 17 is powered during Elevator Stop Car 4 is fixed, it is ensured that the upper and lower elevator of passenger is steady, safety.The car 4 can be cylindrical shape, the Men Weiyuan of the car 4 Arc, about 1.2 square metres of car inner area, can multiply 3 people.Balance detection sensor (such as level meter) is provided with the car 4, is used In the poised state of monitoring car, make car in operation in plumbness, improve stability.
The present invention has two traction machines with building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier, by electricity all the way Source powers respectively, synchronous operation.First traction machine 3 is a high-lift operation hanging cradle elevator, and its security performance is good, with sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment speed limiting function, steel wire rope automatic brake function, manual travelling function and overweight parking function etc..The first of first traction machine 3 Second steel wire rope 7 of the traction machine of steel wire rope 5 to the second 6 is slightly short, and two-way steel wire rope is all connected to the top of lift car 4.Elevator The stress of first steel wire rope 5 during operation, the normal operation of the first traction machine 3, car 4 is drawn for lifting.Second traction machine 6 is safety Standby traction machine, its steel wire rope is slightly long, and operation is followed as zero load.When the trailer system of the first traction machine 3 of normal operation surprisingly goes out When major accident, the elevators such as the out of control, wire cable rupture of existing elevator brake quickly drop, the second steel wire rope 7 moment stress.Safety is standby Second traction machine 6 puts into operation in time, prevents the falling accident of car 4 from occurring, and effectively improves elevator safety performance.
Lift-on/lift-off type seat 13 is provided with the car 4, seat 13 is suspended in car 4 by flexible member, the lower section of seat 13 It is provided with automobile collision preventing air bag 14.When the decrease speed of car 4 is too fast, when bottoming out accident, car seat 13 is moved down, Passenger safety is protected in collision automobile collision preventing air bag 14, air bag bulging.In addition, the corresponding ground of car 4 is provided with pit 15, it is provided with buffer unit 16 in the pit 15.
Compared with existing elevator technology, lift appliance of the invention is arranged on building bearing exterior wall, lift car edge External wall vertically runs, it is not necessary to which elevator(lift) machine room and elevator install hoistway, may be mounted at no elevator(lift) machine room and elevator In the common tier building in road.Compact structure of the present invention, about hundreds of kilograms of overall weight, less than reinforced concrete building load-bearing outside The bearing capacity surplus of wall, does not destroy structural safety.Simple structure of the present invention, easy for installation, safe and reliable, cost performance is high, It is easy to spread.
It is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and its know-why used described in upper, comes for those skilled in the art Say, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, any equivalent transformation based on the basis of technical solution of the present invention, Simple replacement etc. is obvious to be changed, and is belonged within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier, it is characterised in that:It includes peace through walls The mounting bracket of dress, the first traction machine, the second traction machine and car;The mounting bracket level is through walls to be installed on building bearing exterior wall Top, the mounting bracket is provided with first traction machine and car positioned at building outer one end;First traction machine is arranged on the sedan-chair Compartment top portion, the first steel cord ends of first traction machine are fixed on the mounting bracket end;The mounting bracket positioned at building Interior one end is provided with second traction machine, and the second steel cord ends of second traction machine pass the wall hole of the load-bearing exterior wall, passes through Directive wheel is fixed on the car top;The alien invasion of the load-bearing exterior wall is provided with two vertical guides, and the car is pacified by wall side Equipped with roller guide shoe corresponding with the guide rail;The load-bearing exterior wall to should cage operation path position be provided with some elevators and come in and go out Mouthful, the elevator doorway is located on each layer balcony of building or on staircase half space.
2. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:First traction machine and the second traction machine are hoist engine or elevator.
3. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:First traction machine is lift for high crading.
4. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The car be basket-hanging car, lift-on/lift-off type seat is provided with the car, the seat by spring hanging in the car, The under-seat is provided with automobile collision preventing air bag.
5. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The guide rail Jie Mian Wei ∟ shapes or ㄩ shapes.
6. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The corresponding ground of the car is provided with pit, and buffer unit is provided with the pit.
7. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Electromagnetic lock is installed, the car is irony car, and the electromagnetic lock can hold and fixed at the elevator doorway on exterior wall The car.
8. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The car is cylindrical shape, and the door of the car is circular arc.
9. the outdoor elevators device with building bearing exterior wall as elevator support carrier according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Level meter is provided with the car.
CN201710130679.XA 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier Expired - Fee Related CN106829695B (en)

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CN201710130679.XA CN106829695B (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier

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CN201710130679.XA CN106829695B (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of using building bearing exterior wall as the outdoor elevators device of elevator support carrier

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355060A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 Elevator and its outdoor hoistway for compound high-level structure
CN108298450A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-20 山西云度知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of bridge construction material transport lifting gear
CN110626923A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-31 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 Lifting equipment
CN111689340A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-09-22 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 External lifting device for high-rise fire escape
CN112279043A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-29 浙江鲸叹科技有限公司 Double-tractor elevator
CN112299201A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 爱默生电梯(上海)有限公司 Rechargeable four-wheel drive elevator
CN114378842A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-22 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Rope rail driving device of coal mine vertical shaft robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271519Y (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-12-31 仲建元 Wall-mounted rail elevator
CN201099575Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-08-13 南京工业大学 Hanging cradle rotating type material lift equipment
CN201729557U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-02 沈阳瑞祥风能设备有限公司 Device with elevator and ladder stand arranged in tower tube of wind generating set
EP2789561A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 GEDA-Dechentreiter GmbH & Co. KG. Lift
CN104326337A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-04 戴连成 Window outside wall attaching type multi-floor multi-box-layer food delivering elevator type lifting box
CN105692400A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-22 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 Single-column cantilever type home elevator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271519Y (en) * 1994-09-30 1997-12-31 仲建元 Wall-mounted rail elevator
CN201099575Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-08-13 南京工业大学 Hanging cradle rotating type material lift equipment
CN201729557U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-02-02 沈阳瑞祥风能设备有限公司 Device with elevator and ladder stand arranged in tower tube of wind generating set
EP2789561A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 GEDA-Dechentreiter GmbH & Co. KG. Lift
CN104326337A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-04 戴连成 Window outside wall attaching type multi-floor multi-box-layer food delivering elevator type lifting box
CN105692400A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-22 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 Single-column cantilever type home elevator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107355060A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 Elevator and its outdoor hoistway for compound high-level structure
CN108298450A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-20 山西云度知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of bridge construction material transport lifting gear
CN112299201A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 爱默生电梯(上海)有限公司 Rechargeable four-wheel drive elevator
CN110626923A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-31 中际联合(北京)科技股份有限公司 Lifting equipment
CN111689340A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-09-22 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 External lifting device for high-rise fire escape
CN112279043A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-29 浙江鲸叹科技有限公司 Double-tractor elevator
CN114378842A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-22 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Rope rail driving device of coal mine vertical shaft robot
CN114378842B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-12-01 北京中煤矿山工程有限公司 Rope rail driving device of coal mine vertical robot

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