CN209275911U - A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device - Google Patents

A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209275911U
CN209275911U CN201821963280.6U CN201821963280U CN209275911U CN 209275911 U CN209275911 U CN 209275911U CN 201821963280 U CN201821963280 U CN 201821963280U CN 209275911 U CN209275911 U CN 209275911U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
carriage
inductor
protective device
accidental movement
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821963280.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴承建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Saioxun Elevator Installation Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Saioxun Elevator Installation Engineering Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Beijing Saioxun Elevator Installation Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Saioxun Elevator Installation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821963280.6U priority Critical patent/CN209275911U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209275911U publication Critical patent/CN209275911U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective devices; belong to the technical field of elevator safety; its key points of the technical solution are that including leveling inductor and shutdown inductor; the protective device includes the four in pairs support rod and two sets of driving assemblies for being oppositely arranged on car top and/or bottom; driving assembly drives every group of two support rods while making linear extension or contractile motion in the horizontal direction, the opposite duct offered corresponding to four support rods in the hoistway wall where carriage;Driving assembly is controlled by leveling inductor and shutdown inductor, and when leveling inductor senses lift car leveling, driving assembly drives support rod to stretch out so that support rod protrudes into duct;When shutdown inductor senses that elevator door is closed, driving assembly drives support rod recycling so that support rod leaves in duct.The utility model, which this have the advantage that, to carry out mechanical caging in Elevator landing to carriage, avoid carriage that accidental movement occurs.

Description

A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of elevator safety, protect and fill more particularly, to a kind of accidental movement of elevator cage It sets.
Background technique
Currently, traction elevator drives by traction machine, the frictional force between traction sheave and wirerope drives carriage operation, The effectively closed guarantee carriage of brake reliably stops, therefore under counterweight-side weight and the unmatched situation of cage side weight, passes It is out of hand that any one link failure of dynamic, traction and braking all may cause elevator.
Wherein most commonly seen is exactly accidental movement of elevator cage, and lift car can generate unexpected shifting under the premise of enabling Dynamic, the passenger for passing in and out elevator door does not guard against, and can directly generate the tragic incident of shearing property, constitute a threat to the life security of people, therefore The mobile problem of lift car is worth us to pay attention to.
For this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of more reliable solutions for accidental movement of elevator cage.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective devices, its advantage is that can be in elevator When leveling, mechanical caging is carried out to carriage, avoids carriage that accidental movement occurs.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of lift car is unexpected Mobile protective device, including leveling inductor and shutdown inductor, the protective device include be oppositely arranged on car top and/or The four in pairs support rod of bottom and two sets of driving assemblies, every group of two support rods coaxial arrangement, the driving Every group of two support rods described in Component driver make linear extension or contractile motion simultaneously in the horizontal direction, where the carriage The opposite duct offered corresponding to four support rods in hoistway wall;The driving component by the leveling inductor with And the control of shutdown inductor, when the leveling inductor senses lift car leveling, the driving component drives the support rod It stretches out so that support rod protrudes into the duct;When the shutdown inductor senses that elevator door is closed, the driving component Drive the support rod recycling so that support rod leaves in the duct.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pass through four support rods and driving in car top and/or bottom setting Component, and the duct of correspondence support rod opened up on the well enclosure of the leveling of elevator door, can carriage be in open the door or Person drives support rod to enter duct to which carriage is stablely supported at original place at closing time, by driving assembly, avoid carriage because It is moved to be unexpected, passenger is damaged.
The utility model is further arranged to: the driving component is two-way hydraulic cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, two support rods in every group can be driven simultaneously by two-way hydraulic cylinder simultaneously Elongation or recycling, guarantee the consistency of support rod movement.
The utility model is further arranged to: the driving component is two electric pushrods.
The utility model is further arranged to: the top of the lift car and/or the surface of bottom are respectively at each Fixing sleeve is provided in the travelling route of strut, the support rod passes through the fixing sleeve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since carriage gravity is larger, it is limited to rely solely on support rod bearing capacity, passes through The fixing sleeve of setting can further limit support rod, be reinforced, and guarantee that support rod can steadily carry out carriage Support.
The utility model is further arranged to: being respectively arranged with pressure sensing on the end face of the free end of the support rod Device, when the support rod protrudes into the duct and the end face of free end and duct inner wall form pressure, the driving component Stopping movement.
It can solely be supported by using above-mentioned technical proposal by the pressure sensor being arranged on the end face of support rod The extended length of bar is controlled, support rod caused by avoiding the length put in duct due to support rod too long or too short Unstable support.
The utility model is further arranged to: the driving component by rack be fixedly connected on carriage top and/or Bottom.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, integrally driving assembly is installed by rack, can be facilitated to driving group Part is mounted and dismounted.
The utility model is further arranged to: the section of the support rod is rectangular.
The utility model is further arranged to: the section of the support rod is circle.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, by the support rod and driving assembly at the top of carriage and/or bottom setting, leveling can be parked in carriage When, by the way of mechanical caging, guarantees that carriage can be stablely supported at leveling, avoid sending out in door-opened elevator or at closing time Raw accidental movement;
2, support rod can steadily be supported by the fixing sleeve of setting, enhances the enabling capabilities of support rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the driving assembly of the utility model is the structural schematic diagram of two-way hydraulic cylinder;
Fig. 3 is that the fixing sleeve of the utility model is the structural schematic diagram of square sleeve;
Fig. 4 is the control system figure of the utility model.
In figure, 1, traction machine;11, traction sheave;12, directive wheel;13, carriage;14, chain is compensated;15, counterweight;16, steel wire Rope;2, leveling inductor;3, shutdown inductor;4, pressure sensor;5, rack;51, access hole;6, support rod;61, fixed Set;7, electric pushrod;8, two-way hydraulic cylinder;9, duct;10, hoistway;11, central controller.
Specific embodiment
It referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 4, is a kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device disclosed by the utility model, wherein elevator Including traction machine 1, directive wheel 12, the carriage 13 moved up and down in hoistway 10, chain 14, wirerope 16 and counterweight 15 are compensated, Wirerope 16 is singly wound on the traction sheave 11 of directive wheel 12 and traction machine 1,13 top of one end connection carriage of wirerope 16, another 15 top of end connection counterweight, one end of compensation chain 14 connect 15 bottom of counterweight, and the other end connects 13 bottom of carriage.
The accidental movement of elevator cage protective device, including leveling inductor 2 and shutdown inductor 3 and opposite setting Four support rods 6 and two sets of driving assemblies in 13 top two sides of carriage and/or two sides of the bottom.Every set driving assembly respectively drives Every group of two support rods 6 make linear extension or contractile motion in the horizontal direction simultaneously, on 10 side wall of hoistway where carriage 13 The opposite duct 9 offered corresponding to four support rods 6, the driving assembly are controlled by leveling inductor 2 and shutdown inductor 3, When leveling inductor 2 senses that carriage 13 is in leveling, driving assembly drives support rod 6 to stretch out so that support rod 6 protrudes into hole Mechanical support is carried out to carriage 13 in road 9, the driving assembly driving support rod 6 when shutdown inductor 3 senses that elevator door is closed Recycling is so that support rod 6 leaves in duct 9.Mechanical support can be carried out to carriage 13 in Elevator landing by above-mentioned setting, It can be avoided carriage 13 and accidental movement occur in door opening state, protect the safety of passenger.
More specifically, being installed for convenience to support rod 6 and driving assembly, at the top and/or bottom of carriage 13 The rack 5 of rectangular frame formula is fixedly mounted in portion, and two groups of support rods 6 are separately positioned on 5 inside two sides of rack, and rack 5 is opposite Two sides respectively open up there are two access hole 51 for support rod 6 stretch out or recycle.Every group of driving assembly, which includes two, electronic to be pushed away Bar 7, two electric pushrods 7 are arranged between every group of two support rods 6, and are fixed on 5 bottom of rack, each electric pushrod 7 are fixedly connected with one end of support rod 6 respectively.
With reference to Fig. 2, as another preferred example, 8 generation of two-way hydraulic cylinder is can be used in two electric pushrods 7 It replaces, the hydraulic cylinder of two-way hydraulic cylinder 8 is respectively connect with support rod 6, so as to drive every group of two support rods 6 simultaneously simultaneously Protruding access hole 51 is inwardly contracted in rack 5 simultaneously.
It should be noted that in order to avoid influencing the operation of counterweight 15, the direction of motion and the counterweight of support rod 6 are staggered.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, once misfunctioning of brake, carriage 13 is needed through four 6 mechanical supports of support rod in elevator shaft 10 Interior, support rod 6 will receive the power of carriage 13 upwardly or downwardly at this time, it is therefore desirable to reinforce support rod 6, thus in machine The bottom of frame 5, and it is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve 61 respectively on the movement line of each support rod 6, fixing sleeve 61 is according to branch The cross sectional shape of strut 6 is determined selection square sleeve or round set, support rod 6 are fixed set 61 and are firmly locked in rack 5 Surface, and can guarantee that support rod 6 linearly moves.
When elevator runs to leveling, leveling inductor 2 sends an electric signal to central controller 11 at this time, in It entreats controller 11 to control electric pushrod 7 or two-way hydraulic cylinder 8 to release support rod 6 outside rack 5, support rod 6 is inserted respectively into In the corresponding duct 9 of 10 inner wall of hoistway, to complete the support to entire carriage 13;After completely closing for carriage 13, close the door Inductor 3, which is felt to central controller 11, sends an electric signal, and central controller 11 controls electric pushrod 7 or two-way hydraulic cylinder 8 are recycled to support rod 6 in rack 5, and after support rod 6 leaves duct 9, elevator can continue to run.
In order to stable support rod 6 is inserted into duct 9, is provided with pressure sensing on the end face of support rod 6 Device 4, when support rod 6 protrudes into duct 9, and the end face in the end face of support rod 6 and duct 9 contradicts, pressure sensor 4 will Signal is sent to central controller 11, and central controller 11 controls electric pushrod 7 or 8 stopping of two-way hydraulic cylinder movement.
The protective device of the utility model, which belongs in elevator safety technology, occurs accident in door opening state for carriage 13 Mobile prophylactic device guarantees carriage 13 in door opening state, carriage 13 is by stable branch by way of mechanical support Accidental movement occurs as carriage 13 in door opening state for support and the huge injury caused by passenger so as to greatly reduce Risk.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device, including leveling inductor (2) and shutdown inductor (3), feature exists In: the protective device further include be oppositely arranged at the top of carriage (13) and/or the four in pairs support rod (6) of bottom with And two sets of driving assemblies, every group of two support rods (6) coaxial arrangement, the driving component drive two of described every group to support Bar (6) makees linear extension or contractile motion in the horizontal direction simultaneously, opposite on hoistway (10) side wall where the carriage (13) Offer the duct (9) corresponding to four support rods (6);The driving component is by the leveling inductor (2) and closes Door inductor (3) controls, when the leveling inductor (2) senses carriage (13) leveling, described in the driving component driving Support rod (6) stretches out so that support rod (6) protrudes into the duct (9);When the shutdown inductor (3) senses that elevator door closes When closing, the driving component drives support rod (6) recycling so that support rod (6) leaves in the duct (9).
2. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving component is double To hydraulic cylinder (8).
3. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving component two A electric pushrod (7).
4. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the carriage (13) The surface of portion and/or bottom is respectively at being provided with fixing sleeve (61), the support rod in the travelling route of each support rod (6) (6) fixing sleeve (61) are passed through.
5. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod (6) Pressure sensor (4) are respectively arranged on the end face of free end, when the support rod (6) protrudes into the duct (9) and freely When the end face at end and duct (9) inner wall form pressure, the driving component stopping movement.
6. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving component passes through Rack (5) is fixedly connected on the top and/or bottom of carriage (13).
7. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod (6) Section is rectangular.
8. accidental movement of elevator cage protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod (6) Section is circle.
CN201821963280.6U 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device Expired - Fee Related CN209275911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821963280.6U CN209275911U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821963280.6U CN209275911U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209275911U true CN209275911U (en) 2019-08-20

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CN201821963280.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209275911U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of accidental movement of elevator cage protective device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111137769A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-12 广东友力智能科技有限公司 Hydraulic anti-falling reciprocating elevator
CN111453571A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-28 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Protection device for preventing accidental movement of elevator
CN111689331A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-22 山东省特种设备检验研究院济宁分院 Elevator car-sliding prevention device, manufacturing method and car-sliding prevention method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111137769A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-12 广东友力智能科技有限公司 Hydraulic anti-falling reciprocating elevator
CN111453571A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-28 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 Protection device for preventing accidental movement of elevator
CN111689331A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-22 山东省特种设备检验研究院济宁分院 Elevator car-sliding prevention device, manufacturing method and car-sliding prevention method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

Termination date: 20211126