CN106823517B - A kind of energy-saving water system - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving water system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106823517B
CN106823517B CN201710126910.8A CN201710126910A CN106823517B CN 106823517 B CN106823517 B CN 106823517B CN 201710126910 A CN201710126910 A CN 201710126910A CN 106823517 B CN106823517 B CN 106823517B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
magnet
ceramic element
wall
lid
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Application number
CN201710126910.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106823517A (en
Inventor
喻文武
贾新奎
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Yimai Industrial Co ltd
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Jiang Chenhao
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Publication of CN106823517A publication Critical patent/CN106823517A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/29Filter cartridge constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/40Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/40Special measures for connecting different parts of the filter
    • B01D2201/4015Bayonet connecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/54Computerised or programmable systems

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving water systems, include ceramic element purifier, and the ceramic element purifier includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component between cylinder and lid in space;The cylinder and ceramic element inter-module are provided with the brush assembly with bristle for removing ceramic element dirt again, integrally formed with water wheels on the brush assembly;The present invention drives water wheels by the flow by being projected into the water jet on sprinkler head, brush assembly is driven to be rotated in cylinder, and it is set to the cylinder and the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module, the scrub that ceramic element component is realized while water purifier potable water, realizes the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by tap water hydraulic.

Description

A kind of energy-saving water system
Present patent application is:
It is entitled:A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter core water purifier
Application No. is:2016102608114
The applying date is:2016.04.22
Patent application divisional application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field more particularly to a kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter core water purifiers.
Background technology
It is to dismantle water purifier currently, when being cleaned to ceramic element filter element of water purifier, ceramic filtering is washed away with clear water The dirt to be got off by scraping blade or brush cleaning on core makes it restore permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor, It needs often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.It is troublesome in poeration in this way and it is easy filter core is caused to be lost, patent of invention CN Although 103157318A has carried out drawbacks described above to improve but still exist following defect, though 1. need not take out filter core clearly It washes, but needs to achieve the purpose that take out stains with the dynamic rotation outer magnetic ring of hand push;2. the invention is for cleaning Dirt also need to realize by adding blowdown valve.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of filter core without dismantling and cleaning And automatic cleaning filter core and exclude clean under dirt ceramic element water purifier.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter core water purifier, It is characterized in that:Include the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the pottery between cylinder and lid in space Porcelain element kit;
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;The interior bottom of lid Centre is integrally formed there are one drinking water water outlet connector, and the drinking water water outlet connector is connected with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece It is logical;The interior bottom of lid also forms the undrinkable water water outlet being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, the lid Interior bottom periphery be additionally provided with sealing ring, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece inner wall of the lid is further opened with vertically through to lid The card hole of inner bottom surface;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends First end socket and the second end socket in portion, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that is connected to inside ceramic element, Water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with slotting Connector;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, cylinder Body upper end inner wall center forms filter core connecting seat;The connection-peg of the ceramic element component and filter core connecting seat grafting;
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, into sprinkler head Upper end forms the positioning edge to offset with water supply connector outer end, and water jet is offered into sprinkler head lower end;
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;The brush assembly include to Brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring, be integrally attached to two connection rings it Between brush holder support, and be shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall;
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade, the blade table The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between face and the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and the direction of the water jet with it is described Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree;
The water wheels guide hole inner wall is rotatablely connected with the filter core connecting seat outer wall;
The drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame;The rotation connection frame include with Lid inner wall clearance fit connection outer ring, and with the drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection inner ring, inner ring and By 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between outer ring, and outer ring top forms grafting protrusion, and the inner ring lower part corresponds to Screens hole site circumferentially equidistantly forms 3 or more braking card slots;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the grafting protrusion outer wall of the rotation connection frame are interference fitted Connection;
Brake apparatus is provided in the card hole, the brake apparatus includes the brake bracket of plastic material, the system Moving frame is fitted into from bottom side in lid in the card hole, and brake bracket outer wall is stepped, and brake bracket outer wall and card hole Inner wall sealing is connected;
End face of the brake bracket lower end on the inside of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece forms water fender, is formed on water fender Limbers;
The brake bracket lower end forms lower magnet guide groove, and the bottom surface of lower magnet guide groove is in slope, in lower magnet guide groove Be slidably fitted with the first magnet, in lower magnet guide groove the side far from water fender be fixedly mounted there are one with the first magnet mutual exclusion Second magnet;
Second magnet makes the end of first magnet block the limbers, is discharged in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece When water jet propulsion described in the first magnet far from the limbers;
The brake bracket upper end forms magnet guide groove, is slidably fitted in upper magnet guide groove attracting with the first magnet Third magnet, third magnet side form the rotation stop clamp with the braking card slot cooperation positioning on the rotation connection frame.
As preferred:The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is integrally formed by the flow driving by being projected into the water jet on sprinkler head on brush assembly Water wheels drive brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and are set on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed, i.e., has realized ceramic element group while water purifier potable water The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by tap water hydraulic is realized in the scrub of part.
2, the water supply connector connects water supply pipe, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece connection undrinkable water goes out the fire hose Head, the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece connect drinking water depotition cock.
Drinking water depotition cock in the open state, the first magnet of filtered water jet propulsion is to the second magnet direction Mobile, the third magnet is attracting with the first magnet so equally towards the movement of the second magnet direction, the rotation stop card on third magnet Head is detached from the braking card slot on rotation connection frame;At the same time, water wheels drive brush assembly under the driving of water jet flow Rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element.
It is non-drink depotition cock and open when, the tap water with a small amount of dirt in the cylinder, except ceramic element It is flowed out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, realizes that the dirt to get off is removed in automatic exclusion from filter core.
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, first magnet due to the second magnet mutual exclusion, the first magnetic Iron is in water fender side, the third magnet and the first magnet is attracting is equally on water fender side, third magnet Rotation stop clamp engage with the braking card slot on rotation connection frame, be rotatablely connected frame and be rotatablely connected the brush group that is connected of frame Part not will produce rotation.When drinking water depotition cock is closed, brush assembly not will produce rotation, avoid ceramic filtering Core is excessively scrubbed and generates unnecessary abrasion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ceramic element component of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lid of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of brush assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention into sprinkler head.
Fig. 9 is brake apparatus and the structural schematic diagram of rotation connection frame part.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of brake bracket.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for being rotatablely connected frame.
Figure 12 is 2 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is 3 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14, Figure 15 are the structural schematic diagrams of water pump.
Figure 16 is the schematic cross-sectional view of water pump.
Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19 are the structural schematic diagrams of guide housings.
Figure 20 is the portions the A schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnet.
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the second electromagnet.
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of piston and drain parts.
Figure 24 is the circuit system block diagram of water pump.
Figure 25 is the driving voltage sequence diagram of each electromagnet.
1, lid;11, undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece;111, undrinkable water water outlet;12, drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;13, close Seal;14, drinking water water outlet connector;15, card hole;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter core connecting seat;3, ceramic element Component;31, ceramic element;32, the first end socket;33, it is discharged connector;34, the second end socket;341, connection-peg;4, brush assembly; 41, the first connection ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, the second connection ring;45, water wheels;451, water wheels guide hole;452, blade;5、 Into sprinkler head;51, edge is positioned;52, water jet;
6, it is rotatablely connected frame;61, outer ring;610, grafting protrusion;62, inner ring;63, dowel;64, brake tooth;
7, brake apparatus;71, brake bracket;711, water fender;7111, limbers;712, lower magnet guide groove;713, upper magnet Guide groove;72, the first magnet;73, the second magnet;74, third magnet;
8, running water pipe;81, undrinkable water pipe;82, drinking-water pipe;9, water pump;91, guide housings;911, connecting terminal; 912, guide post;913, conductive sliding slot a;914, conductive sliding slot b;915, conductive trough;916, locating channel;9161, longitudinal groove body; 9162, guide surface a obliquely downward;9163, the first positioning port;9164, locating piece;9165, V-shaped positioning surface;9166, guide surface b obliquely downward; 9167, the second positioning port;9168, guide groove is returned;92, pump case;93, pump cover;931, inlet valve;932, outlet valve;94, living Plug;941, piston rod;942, clamping ring;95, drainpipe;951, intake valve;952, drain valve;953, fixed block;961, first Electromagnet;962, the second electromagnet;963, third electromagnet;9601, iron core;9602, pilot hole;9603, coil windings; 9604, insulation outer ring;9605, elastic brush;9606, it is oriented to plush copper;97, Hall sensor;
P, ceramic element purifier;M, drinking water spigot;N, undrinkable water tap.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of self-cleaning ceramic filter core water purifier described in the present embodiment, includes to pass through spiral shell The cylinder 2 and lid 1 of line connection, and the ceramic element component 3 between cylinder and lid in space.
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece 11 and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12;Lid it is interior Drinking water water outlet connector 14 there are one being integrally formed among bottom, the drinking water water outlet connector and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece It is connected;The interior bottom of lid also forms the undrinkable water water outlet 111 being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, institute The interior bottom periphery for stating lid is additionally provided with sealing ring 13, and 12 inner wall of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece of the lid is further opened with vertically It penetrates through to the card hole 15 of lid inner bottom surface.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element Connector 33, water outlet connector outer wall are connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water outlet connector, the intermediate one of second end socket It is connected with connection-peg 341.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21, Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core connecting seat 22;The connection-peg of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core connecting seat It connects.
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle 5;It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, into sprinkler head Upper end forms the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end along 51, and water jet 52 is offered into sprinkler head lower end.
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly 4;The brush assembly includes useful To brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to described in two Brush holder support 42 between connection ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush On bar inner wall.
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole 451, and water wheels periphery is described equably integrally formed with blade 452 The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels.
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and the direction of the water jet with it is described Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree.
451 inner wall of water wheels guide hole is rotatablely connected with 22 outer wall of the filter core connecting seat.
The drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6;The rotation connection frame includes The outer ring 61 being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and the inner ring 62 with drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection, By 3 or more 63 integrally connecteds of dowel between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top forms grafting protrusion 610, described Inner ring lower part corresponds to the braking card slot 64 that 15 position of card hole circumferentially equidistantly forms 3 or more.
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the grafting protrusion outer wall of the rotation connection frame are interference fitted Connection.
Brake apparatus 7 is provided in the card hole 15, the brake apparatus 7 includes the brake bracket 71 of plastic material, The brake bracket is fitted into from bottom side in lid in the card hole, and brake bracket outer wall is stepped, and brake bracket outer wall with Card hole inner wall sealing is connected.
End face of the brake bracket lower end on the inside of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece forms water fender 711, on water fender at Type has limbers 7111.
The brake bracket lower end forms lower magnet guide groove 712, and the bottom surface of lower magnet guide groove is in slope, lower magnet guide groove Inside it is slidably fitted with the first magnet 72, the side far from water fender is fixedly mounted that there are one mutual with the first magnet in lower magnet guide groove Second magnet 73 of reprimand.
Second magnet makes the end of first magnet block the limbers, is discharged in the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece When water jet propulsion described in the first magnet far from the limbers.
The brake bracket upper end forms magnet guide groove 713, is slidably fitted in upper magnet guide groove and the first magnet phase The third magnet 74 of suction, third magnet side form the rotation stop card with the braking card slot cooperation positioning on the rotation connection frame Head.
The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
The water supply connector connects water supply pipe, and the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece connects undrinkable water depotition cock, The drinking water water outlet mouthpiece connects drinking water depotition cock.
Drinking water depotition cock in the open state, the first magnet of filtered water jet propulsion is to the second magnet direction Mobile, the third magnet is attracting with the first magnet so equally towards the movement of the second magnet direction, the rotation stop card on third magnet Head is detached from the braking card slot on rotation connection frame;At the same time, water wheels drive brush assembly under the driving of water jet flow Rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element.
It is non-drink depotition cock and open when, the tap water with a small amount of dirt in the cylinder, except ceramic element It is flowed out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, realizes that the dirt to get off is removed in automatic exclusion from filter core.
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, first magnet due to the second magnet mutual exclusion, the first magnetic Iron is in water fender side, the third magnet and the first magnet is attracting is equally on water fender side, third magnet Rotation stop clamp engage with the braking card slot on rotation connection frame, be rotatablely connected frame and be rotatablely connected the brush group that is connected of frame Part not will produce rotation.When drinking water depotition cock is closed, brush assembly not will produce rotation, avoid ceramic filtering Core is excessively scrubbed and generates unnecessary abrasion.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving water system, includes described in embodiment 1 or 2 Ceramic element purifier P, the running water pipe 8 being connect with the water supply connector on ceramic element purifier, passes through drinking-water pipe The 82 drinking water spigot M being connect with drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12, and pass through undrinkable water pipe 81 and undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece The undrinkable water tap N of 11 connections(Wash water is provided).The running water pipe can be equipped with close to ceramic element purifier Total valve for controlling entire water system.
Drinking water depotition cock in the open state, the first magnet of filtered water jet propulsion is to the second magnet direction Mobile, the third magnet is attracting with the first magnet so equally towards the movement of the second magnet direction, the rotation stop card on third magnet Head is detached from the braking card slot on rotation connection frame;At the same time, water wheels drive brush assembly under the driving of water jet flow Rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element.
It is non-drink depotition cock and open when, the tap water with a small amount of dirt in the cylinder, except ceramic element It is flowed out through undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece to undrinkable water depotition cock, realizes that the dirt to get off is removed in automatic exclusion from filter core.
When drinking water depotition cock is closed, first magnet due to the second magnet mutual exclusion, the first magnetic Iron is in water fender side, the third magnet and the first magnet is attracting is equally on water fender side, third magnet Rotation stop clamp engage with the braking card slot on rotation connection frame, be rotatablely connected frame and be rotatablely connected the brush group that is connected of frame Part not will produce rotation.When drinking water depotition cock is closed, brush assembly not will produce rotation, avoid ceramic filtering Core is excessively scrubbed and generates unnecessary abrasion.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11 and Figure 13, the present embodiment is a kind of energy-saving water system, includes embodiment 1 The ceramic element purifier P, the running water pipe 8 being connect with the water supply connector on ceramic element purifier pass through drink The drinking water spigot M being connect with drinking water water outlet mouthpiece 12 with water pipe 82, and gone out with undrinkable water by undrinkable water pipe 81 The undrinkable water tap N that water interface 11 connects(Wash water is provided).
The running water pipe is equipped with close to the position of ceramic element purifier for controlling the total of entire water system Valve.
It is also connected there are one water pump by three-way pipe on the rear pipeline of total valve on the running water pipe, water pump Outlet valve is connected to the running water pipe, and the inlet valve of water pump connects underground water water pipe.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 14 to Figure 25, the water pump includes the guide housings 91 of upper end closed lower ending opening, fixed to connect It is connected on the pump case 92 of the circular tube shaped of guide housings lower end, the pump cover 93 of pump case lower end is fixedly connected on, is slidably mounted on pump case Interior piston 94, and in guide housings driving three electromagnet of piston up-down.
Three electromagnet include to be fixedly mounted on the third electromagnet 963 of guide housings inner top, and slide The second electromagnet 962 in guide housings and the first electromagnet 961, the first electromagnet are located under the second electromagnet Side.
The electromagnet includes the iron core 9601 of annular, is fixedly connected on the coil windings 9603 of outer diameter, fixed Two for being connected to the insulation outer ring 9604 of coil windings periphery and being fixedly connected on the outer ring outer wall of insulation are symmetrically arranged Elastic brush 9605, two elastic brush are connected with the both ends of coil windings respectively, and the centre of iron core is circular pilot hole 9602.The elastic brush is to be bent into the copper sheet of U-shaped.
On the insulation outer ring of second electromagnet different from the position of elastic brush be also molded there are two be oriented to plush copper 9606.
The interior bottom centre of the guide housings is fixedly connected with that there are one connect with the cooperation sliding of the pilot hole of each electromagnet The guide post 912 connect;The guide housings inner wall forms a pair of conductive sliding slot a913 along guide housings length direction, and a pair is led Conduction material is formed on the inner wall of electric sliding slot b914 and a pair of conductive slot 915, the conduction sliding slot a, conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough The bed of material, be fixedly connected with above the conductive shell and each conductive the sliding slot a, conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough on leading The connecting terminal 911 of material layer electrical connection;The elastic brush of the third electromagnet is electrically connected with conductive trough, second electricity The elastic brush of magnet is slidably connected with conduction sliding slot a, and the elastic brush of first electromagnet connects with conductive sliding slot b slidings It connects;The guide housings inner wall also forms a pair of guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet and coordinates the locating channel being slidably connected 916。
With each to conductive sliding slot a, the connecting terminal that conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough are separately connected passes through conducting wire and controller electricity Connection,
The locating channel includes that there are one longitudinal groove bodies 9161, and there are one guide surfaces obliquely downward for the lower end molding of longitudinal groove body A9162, obliquely downward the lower end of guide surface a form the first positioning port 9163, side of first positioning port far from guide surface a obliquely downward at Type has guide surface b9166 obliquely downward, and the lower end of guide surface b forms the second positioning port 9167, the surface of the second positioning port obliquely downward The return guide groove 9168 that upper end is connected to longitudinal groove body is formed, longitudinal groove body and the position returned between guide groove form One locating piece 9164, the upper end of locating piece is opposite with guide groove is returned and is staggered with cannelure body position, under locating piece End is V-shaped positioning surface 9165, and V-shaped positioning surface is only located at the first positioning port and the obliquely downward surface of guide surface b, and V-arrangement positions The peak position in face is above second obliquely downward guide surface b.
94 upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with 3 or more the piston rods 941 being distributed with circumference array, on each piston rod There are one the clamping ring 942 of annular, clamping ring is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet by screw the common connection in end.
It is fixedly connected above piston there are one fixed block 953, it is fixed there are one spiral helicine drainpipe 95 on fixed block, Intake valve 951 and drain valve 952 are installed above pump case, the drainpipe upper end is connect with drain valve.
Inlet valve 931 and outlet valve 932 are connected on the pump cover.The intake valve, drain valve, inlet valve, outlet valve It is check valve.
The controller is SCM Based control circuit or PLC programmable controller, as shown in figure 12, in water pump When work, controller is respectively to three corresponding control electric currents of electromagnet input.Specifically, being pushed away the stage under piston, controller It controls third electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates opposing magnetic field, piston moves downward for magnetic field repulsive force promotion, in the second electricity When magnet is moved to extreme position(Electromagnet conduction time is set by controller), controller control third electromagnet temporarily break Electricity, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates opposing magnetic field, and it is downward that magnetic field repulsive force pushes piston to continue Movement, when third electromagnet powers off, the guiding plush copper of the second electromagnet is stuck in the V-shaped positioning surface position on locating channel, will not It moves up;The stage is pulled up in piston, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates magnetic field in the same direction, magnetic field Gravitation drives piston upwards, and the guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet is moved to the second positioning port position at this time, until the first electricity Magnet and the second electromagnetic actuation to together when, controller control third electromagnetism iron channel generates the magnetic led to the second electromagnet , gravitation driving piston in magnetic field continues up.
Due to pulling up the stage in piston, especially the second half forms stronger magnetic field since three electromagnet are powered simultaneously Power can effectively drive piston upwards.The water pump is particularly suitable as suction pump, can be the water of lower position or other Liquid is pumped toward a high position.
The signal of Hall sensor 97 there are one being installed in the lower part outer wall of the pump case, Hall sensor and controller is defeated Enter end electrical connection.
The operation principle of the water pump is such, when the first electromagnet is moved down into extreme position, hall sensing Device detects that signal, controller obtain the first electromagnet from the total time spent during the lowermost is topmost moved to, then In next cycle, controller controls time of the driving current of each electromagnet according to being used as the total time with reference to being set It is fixed.--- piston is from being topmost moved to the lowermost total time and the pressure size outside water pump water outlet valve is proportional.Such as water When pumping just startup work, during piston moves downward, third electromagnet is driven, the current time of the first electromagnet is 3s, drive The current time of dynamic second electromagnet is 6s;And Hall sensor detects that the first electromagnet is moved to the lowermost time and is 4s, then at next period, driving third electromagnet, the first electromagnet current time be changed to 2s, the second electromagnet of driving Current time is changed to 4s;Piston during the upward movement, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet be powered be also set to total time It is identical as the time that piston moves downward.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of energy-saving water system, it is characterised in that:Include ceramic element purifier, the ceramic element water purification is set Standby includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element group between cylinder and lid in space Part;
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece and drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;Among the interior bottom of lid It is integrally formed there are one drinking water water outlet connector, the drinking water water outlet connector is connected with the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece;Lid The interior bottom of body also forms the undrinkable water water outlet being connected with the undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece, the interior bottom of the lid Portion periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring, and the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece inner wall of the lid is further opened with vertically through to lid inner bottom surface Card hole;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the drinking water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with grafting Head;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, on cylinder End inner wall center forms filter core connecting seat;The connection-peg of the ceramic element component and filter core connecting seat grafting;
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, into sprinkler head upper end The positioning edge to offset with water supply connector outer end is formed, water jet is offered into sprinkler head lower end;
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;The brush assembly includes to brush The bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring are integrally attached between two connection rings Brush holder support, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall;
The center of the water wheels forms water wheels guide hole, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface with The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and the direction of the water jet and the blade Angle between surface is 70-90 degree;
The water wheels guide hole inner wall is rotatablely connected with the filter core connecting seat outer wall;
The drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame;The rotation connection frame includes and lid The outer ring of inner wall clearance fit connection, and the inner ring with drinking water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection, inner ring and outer ring Between by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds, and outer ring top forms grafting protrusion, and the inner ring lower part corresponds to screens Hole site circumferentially equidistantly forms 3 or more braking card slots;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the grafting protrusion outer wall interference fit of the rotation connection frame connect;
Brake apparatus is provided in the card hole, the brake apparatus includes the brake bracket of plastic material, the brake bracket It is fitted into the card hole from bottom side in lid, brake bracket outer wall is stepped, and brake bracket outer wall and card hole inner wall Sealing is connected;
End face of the brake bracket lower end on the inside of drinking water water outlet mouthpiece forms water fender, and water flowing is formed on water fender Hole;
The brake bracket lower end forms lower magnet guide groove, and the bottom surface of lower magnet guide groove is in slope, is slided in lower magnet guide groove First magnet is installed, the side far from water fender is fixedly mounted that there are one second with the first magnet mutual exclusion in lower magnet guide groove Magnet;
Second magnet makes the end of first magnet block the limbers, the water when the drinking water water outlet mouthpiece is discharged Stream pushes first magnet far from the limbers;
The brake bracket upper end forms magnet guide groove, and the third attracting with the first magnet is slidably fitted in upper magnet guide groove Magnet, third magnet side form the rotation stop clamp with the braking card slot cooperation positioning on the rotation connection frame;
Further include the running water pipe being connect with the water supply connector on ceramic element purifier, is gone out by drinking-water pipe and drinking water The drinking water spigot of water interface connection, and it is imperial by the undrinkable water that undrinkable water pipe is connect with undrinkable water water outlet mouthpiece Head.
2. a kind of energy-saving water system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade area of the water wheels is 1- The internal diameter of 2cm2, the water jet are 5-8mm.
CN201710126910.8A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of energy-saving water system Active CN106823517B (en)

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US20240033664A1 (en) * 2019-07-18 2024-02-01 Yuyao Yadong Plastic Co., Ltd. Faucet water purifier and filtering device for faucet water purifier
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CN105727613B (en) 2017-07-04

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