High altitude rescue runner device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, in particular, it is related to a kind of high altitude rescue runner device.
Background technology
With the development and economic progress of society, the skyscraper of China cities in China increases in succession.However, high
But inevitably there is fire in layer building, or terrorist attack, the escape of skyscraper be still it is a kind of seriously
Problem.Skyscraper occur problem when due to floor height it is higher, while escape can not by means of elevator, therefore escape process
If in escaped by stair and may require that to take a long time to and flee from skyscraper, thus the life of personnel can safely be made
Into certain threat.Therefore, the escape problem of skyscraper seems and becomes more and more important.
Present high altitude escape proposed following scheme, some utilization ropes, parachute, hanging basket etc., and these are all present
A variety of defects, it is impossible to enough practical applications well.As notification number for CN104623819A Chinese patent in mention
A kind of entrance flexible lifesaving slideway servicing unit, can be by treating rescue personnel by being located at the card of arrival end by the device
After device is stuck in this its on the wall of door and window surrounding, it is directly entered in the flexible lifesaving slideway being attached thereto smoothly from arrival end
Escape, have effectively achieved the purpose that safe rescue is carried out in higher level building.But the device is due in actual disaster
Be arranged on for the device very big difficulty had on wall by lifesaving personnel in generating process, thus when returning the lifesaving of delay preciousness
Between.
In order that the escape personnel for obtaining skyscraper flees from disaster scene faster, a kind of high altitude rescue slideway is specifically designed
Device.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high altitude rescue runner device, its energy
It is enough quickly to cause that escape personnel is escaped from skyscraper while ensureing the life security of escape personnel.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of high altitude rescue runner device, installed in stepping on
On the workbench of fire control platform high, including the lifesaving rack being connected with workbench, the lifesaving rack is by fixed plate connection, institute
The bottom for stating lifesaving rack is also associated with lifesaving slideway;Supple buffer layer is provided with the inwall of the fixed plate, it is described flexible slow
Rush layer to be fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the inwall of the supple buffer layer is provided with air cushion cushion, the air cushion cushion
Be connected with connecting tube, the connecting tube is connected with the first compressor, on the air cushion cushion it is uniform be vertically installed with
The air cushion cushion is connected for jumping off the positioning body that survivor is positioned, the positioning body to include elastic portion and connection
Portion, wherein the connecting portion is used to connect the elastic portion and the air cushion cushion, buffering ball is provided with the elastic portion,
The junction of the elastic portion and the connecting portion is provided with the backstop for preventing the buffering ball from entering in connecting portion;The lifesaving
Frame top is also associated with inclining and is outwardly for the receiver board that increase receives escape personnel's area, and buffering is provided with the receiver board
Air bag, the buffer air bag is connected with the air cushion cushion, is evenly arranged with the buffer air bag and the receiver board
Vertical cylindricality buffer body, is provided with the elastic rubber column being fixedly connected vertical with the receiver board in the cylindricality buffer body,
The diameter of the elastic rubber column is less than the cylindricality buffer body;The lifesaving slideway includes skeleton and buffering pipe, the bone
Frame includes the circular coil spring and the longitudinal spring for connecting two neighboring coil component spring, the coil spring and the institute that are uniformly arranged
State that longitudinal spring shape is webbed and skeleton in a tubular form, the buffering pipe includes the air bag being connected with skeleton of tubular
Pipe, the upper end of the air bag pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed plate, and the bottom of fixed plate is provided with and air bag
The chute inlet of pipe center connection;The lifesaving slideway is inclined to set between ground and lifesaving rack, and survivor is entering lifesaving
Slideway rear-inclined is slided, while be symmetrically arranged with trick along the both sides of survivor's glide direction in the air bag pipe buffering
Mechanism, the trick buffer gear includes the upper damping air bag and lower damping air bag that are uniformly arranged, upper damping air bag and the institute
The top for stating lower damping air bag is intersected, and the cushion space for stretching into survivor's arms and legs, survivor are formed between the two
Back is evenly arranged with amortisseur bar air bag, the upper damping air bag, the lower damping gas with the side of the contact of air bag pipe
Capsule and the amortisseur bar air bag are connected with the air bag pipe, and the air bag pipe is connected with calms the anger positioned at the second of ground
Machine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, lifesaving rack is fixedly attached to ascending platform fire-fighting by by workbench
Car, has been used device rising therefore, it is possible to pass through Elevating platform fire truck;Formed after lifesaving rack and fixed plate connection
For receiving the space that survivor jumps into, prevent survivor injured to further buffer, supple buffer layer is set, while soft
Property cushion on the air cushion cushion that is connected with compressor of setting, air cushion cushion can further provide for buffering effect, and
Positioning body is set on air cushion cushion, because elastic portion connects air cushion cushion by connecting portion, then elastic portion volume becomes
Greatly, certain positioning action can be produced to survivor, prevent survivor's bullet from walking after survivor jumps into;Buffering is set in elastic portion
Ball can accordingly strengthen damping, ensure the safety of survivor;Receiver board is set and sets buffer air bag, can expand for escape people
The receiving area of member, buffer air bag and cylindricality buffer body on receiver board can ensure the safety of survivor;The lower section of fixed plate
Lifesaving slideway has been also connected with, by lifesaving slideway, the arrival ground that survivor can be safely and fast;The skeleton of lifesaving slideway is by justifying
Spring and longitudinal spring are formed, so that skeleton easily receiver can be used;Connection air bag pipe, inflating air in skeleton
Capsule pipe is connected with the second compressor, so that for air bag pipe inside provides corresponding pressure, hand is set in air bag pipe
Pin buffer gear, trick buffer gear is formed by the upper damping air bag being staggered and lower damping air bag, due to upper damping air bag
Connected with air bag pipe with lower damping air bag, due to the relation of pressure, damping air bag can be deep into after damping airbag aeration
And the arms and legs between lower damping air bag provide resistance so as to slow down speed of the people in dropping process, so as to ensure survivor's
Safety;The amortisseur bar air bag set with the side of the contact of air bag pipe positioned at survivor can further provide for resistance, together
When can improve comfort level with amortisseur bar balloon contacts in survivor's dropping process;Simultaneously by the work(of the second compressor of control
Rate can change the pressure inside air bag pipe, so as to change the bullet of upper damping air bag, lower damping air bag and amortisseur bar air bag
Power size, and then control the safety of the falling speed guarantee survivor of survivor;In sum, the device enables to survivor
The place of safety is jumped into, and ensures the safety of survivor, cause that survivor quickly reaches ground by lifesaving slideway afterwards,
Whole process can not only ensure that survivor's is safe and fast and reliable.
The present invention is further arranged to:The distance of the two neighboring positioning body is 10cm to 30cm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the distance of positioning body is arranged into 10cm to 30cm can preferably to jumping into
Survivor produces locating effect, ensures the safety of survivor.
The present invention is further arranged to:The supple buffer layer is the cushion pad that eva foams are made.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the cushion pad good buffer effect that eva foams are made, while cost is with higher
Cost performance.
The present invention is further arranged to:The top of the upper damping air bag and the lower damping air bag is respectively provided with flexible
Damping ball, the elastic damping ball is connected with the upper damping air bag or the lower damping air bag.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, frictional force can further be improved by elastic damping ball, ensure that survivor exists
Dropping process medium velocity will not be too fast.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:The present invention can be when survivor be jumped into lifesaving rack to escaping
Survivor provides buffering and positions, so that survivor falls into safely lifesaving rack, while by lifesaving slideway, survivor is quick
Ground is sent to, it is achieved thereby that fast and safely carrying out the effect of lifesaving for lifesaver.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment middle skeleton and air bag pipe;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of air bag in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lifesaving rack in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of positioning body.
In figure:1st, ascend a height fire control platform;2nd, workbench;3rd, lifesaving rack;4th, fixed plate;5th, supple buffer layer;6th, air cushion
Cushion;7th, connecting tube;8th, the first compressor;9th, positioning body;91st, elastic portion;92nd, connecting portion;10th, buffering ball;11st, backstop;
12nd, receiver board;13rd, buffer air bag;14th, cylindricality buffer body;15th, elastic rubber column;16th, skeleton;161st, coil component spring;162nd, indulge
Spring;17th, air bag pipe;171st, upper damping air bag;172nd, lower damping air bag;173rd, amortisseur bar air bag;174th, elastic damping
Ball;18th, chute inlet;19th, the second compressor;20th, cushion space.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:A kind of high altitude rescue runner device, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including lifesaving rack 3, lifesaving rack 3 is led to
Cross workbench 2 and be fixedly attached to fire control platform 1 of ascending a height, raise to enter the device therefore, it is possible to pass through Elevating platform fire truck
Exercise and use.The bottom of lifesaving rack 3 is also associated with lifesaving slideway;
Lifesaving rack 3 is connected by fixed plate 4, is formed for receiving the sky that survivor jumps into after lifesaving rack 3 and the connection of fixed plate 4
Between.Supple buffer layer 5 is provided with the inwall of fixed plate 4, supple buffer layer 5 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 4, supple buffer layer 5
It is the cushion pad that eva foams are made, the cushion pad good buffer effect, while cost has cost performance higher.Supple buffer layer 5
Inwall be provided with air cushion cushion 6, air cushion cushion 6 is connected with the first compressor 8 by connecting tube 7.Flexible buffer is set
Layer 5, while the air cushion cushion 6 that setting is connected with compressor in supple buffer layer 5, can further provide for buffering, prevents
Survivor is injured.Simultaneously the buffering effect of air cushion cushion 6 can be controlled by controlling the first compressor 8.
Uniform being vertically installed with connected with air cushion cushion 6 for being determined jumping off survivor on air cushion cushion 6
The positioning body 9 of position, positioning body 9 includes elastic portion 91 and connecting portion 92, and wherein connecting portion 92 is used to connect elastic portion 91 and air cushion
Cushion 6.Because elastic portion 91 connects air cushion cushion 6 by connecting portion 92, then the volume of elastic portion 91 becomes big, and survivor jumps
Certain positioning action can be produced to survivor, prevent survivor's bullet from walking after entering.The distance of positioning body 9 is arranged to 10cm simultaneously
Survivor that can be preferably to jumping into 30cm produces locating effect, ensures the safety of survivor.It is provided with elastic portion 91
The junction of buffering ball 10, elastic portion 91 and connecting portion 92 is provided with the backstop 11 for preventing buffering ball 10 from entering in connecting portion 92.
Buffering ball 10 is set in elastic portion 91 can accordingly strengthen damping, ensure the safety of survivor, and backstop 11 is prevented from delaying
Ball 10 is rushed to enter into connecting portion 92.
The top of lifesaving rack 3 is also associated with inclining and is outwardly for the receiver board 12 that increase receives escape personnel's area, receiver board
12 can expand the receiving area for escape personnel, so as to strengthen the practical of the device.Buffering is provided with receiver board 12
Air bag 13, buffer air bag 13 is connected with air cushion cushion 6, and the post vertical with receiver board 12 is evenly arranged with buffer air bag 13
The elastic rubber column 15 being fixedly connected with receiver board 12, elastic rubber column 15 are provided with shape buffer body 14, cylindricality buffer body 14
Diameter be less than cylindricality buffer body 14.Buffer air bag 13 and cylindricality buffer body 14 on receiver board 12, and elastic rubber column 15
Survivor can be increased and damped such that it is able to further slow down and then ensure survivor's safety.
The outer wall of fixed plate 4 is connected with lifesaving slideway, and lifesaving slideway can be connected to the side or ground of lifesaving rack 3,
Lifesaving slideway includes skeleton 16 and buffering pipe.By lifesaving slideway, the arrival ground that survivor can be safely and fast.Lifesaving is slided
Road includes skeleton 16 and buffering pipe, and skeleton 16 includes the circular coil spring being uniformly arranged and for connecting two neighboring circle
The longitudinal spring 162 of spring 161, the coil spring and shape of longitudinal spring 162 is webbed and skeleton 16 in a tubular form.The skeleton of lifesaving slideway
16 are formed by coil spring and longitudinal spring 162, so that skeleton 16 easily receiver can be used.
Buffering pipe includes the air bag pipe 17 being connected with skeleton 16 of tubular, the upper end of air bag pipe 17 and fixation
The bottom of plate 4 is fixedly connected, and the chute inlet 18 connected with the center of air bag pipe 17 is provided with fixed plate 4.Inflating air
Capsule pipe 17 is connected with the second compressor 19, so that for the inside of air bag pipe 17 provides corresponding pressure.
Lifesaving slideway is inclined to set between ground and lifesaving rack 3, and survivor slides into lifesaving slideway rear-inclined, together
When air bag pipe 17 in be symmetrically arranged with trick buffer gear, trick buffer gear bag along the both sides of survivor's glide direction
Include and damp air bag 171 and lower damping on the downward-sloping upper damping air bag 171 and the lower damping air bag 172 that is inclined upwardly being uniformly arranged
The top of air bag 172 intersects, and forms the cushion space 20 for going deep into survivor's arms and legs between the two, survivor with fill
The side of the contact of gas airsac tube 17 is evenly arranged with amortisseur bar air bag 173, upper damping air bag 171, lower damping air bag 172 and resistance
Buddhist nun's bar air bag 173 is connected with air bag pipe 17.Due to upper damping air bag 171 and lower damping air bag 172 and air bag pipe 17
Connection, the arms and legs that extend into cushion space 20 can be provided due to the relation of pressure, after damping airbag aeration resistance so as to
Slow down speed of the people in dropping process, so as to ensure the safety of survivor;Positioned at survivor's contact with air bag pipe 17
Side set amortisseur bar air bag 173 can further provide for resistance, while in survivor's dropping process with amortisseur bar gas
The contact of capsule 173 can improve comfort level;Can be changed in air bag pipe 17 by controlling the power of the second compressor 19 simultaneously
The pressure in portion, so as to change the elastic force of upper damping air bag 171, lower damping air bag 172 and amortisseur bar air bag 173, and then controls
The falling speed of survivor processed ensures the safety of survivor.
The top of upper damping air bag 171 and lower damping air bag 172 is respectively arranged with elastic damping ball 174, elastic damping ball
174 connect with upper damping air bag 171 or lower damping air bag 172.Frictional force can further be improved by elastic damping ball 174,
Ensure that survivor will not be too fast in dropping process medium velocity.
Therefore, the device enables to survivor to jump into the place of safety, and ensures the safety of survivor, Zhi Houtong
Lifesaving slideway is crossed so that survivor quickly reaches ground, whole process can not only ensure the safety of survivor and quickly may be used
Lean on.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:The present invention can be when survivor be jumped into lifesaving rack 3 to escaping
Survivor provides buffering and positions, so that survivor falls into safely lifesaving rack 3, while by lifesaving slideway, survivor is fast
Speed is sent to ground, it is achieved thereby that fast and safely carrying out the effect of lifesaving for lifesaver.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.