CN106821332A - A kind of multi-functional diabetes detector - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional diabetes detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN106821332A CN106821332A CN201710168714.7A CN201710168714A CN106821332A CN 106821332 A CN106821332 A CN 106821332A CN 201710168714 A CN201710168714 A CN 201710168714A CN 106821332 A CN106821332 A CN 106821332A
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- flat board
- central processing
- processing unit
- oversleeve
- toes
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- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003051 thermoreceptor Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 108091008689 thermoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001774 pressoreceptor Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008960 Diabetic foot Diseases 0.000 abstract description 24
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003836 peripheral circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008058 pain sensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000216 vascular lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000003790 Foot Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014770 Foot disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017711 Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013399 early diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005089 fruit drop Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015541 sensory perception of touch Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/44—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
- A61B5/441—Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
- A61B5/445—Evaluating skin irritation or skin trauma, e.g. rash, eczema, wound, bed sore
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/1036—Measuring load distribution, e.g. podologic studies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
- A61B5/1072—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/112—Gait analysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14542—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring blood gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/40—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system
- A61B5/4029—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the nervous system for evaluating the peripheral nervous systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/44—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
- A61B5/441—Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
- A61B5/447—Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis specially adapted for aiding the prevention of ulcer or pressure sore development, i.e. before the ulcer or sore has developed
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- A61B5/4827—Touch or pain perception evaluation assessing touch sensitivity, e.g. for evaluation of pain threshold
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- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4842—Monitoring progression or stage of a disease
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
- A61B5/6807—Footwear
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6829—Foot or ankle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector, including multifunctional measuring flat board, multifunctional measuring flat board is connected with band pneumatic sleeve boot upper and the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot thereon as sole, the structure of boot is formed, central processing unit is provided with multifunctional measuring flat board lower surface;Also include large size toes oversleeve, small size toes oversleeve, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve, transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice.By measuring arteria dorsalis pedis, Ankle brachial index, Toe brachial index, transcutaneous oxygen pressure, foot temperature evaluation patient with diabetic feet peripheral circulation state, touched by analysis(Bitterly)Feel, perspiration functions, seismesthesia assessment patient peripheral's severity of neuropathy, export basal metabolic rate, the plantar nervous arch situation of diabetic, as the objective basis of patient with diabetic feet lesion degree, can precisely be treated for patient with diabetic feet and play directive function, can also be by high in the clouds analyze data for huge effect is played in the formulation of diabetic foot scheme.
Description
Technical field
It is mainly used in diabetic foot's peripheral circulation and periphery the present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially one kind
The multi-functional diabetes detector of DPN examination.
Background technology
Diabetes are a kind of common metabolic diseases, only just have nearly 1.5 hundred million population having diabetes in China, wherein
There is different degrees of foot ulcers or gangrene in the patient that there are about 5-10%, and has 15% patient in patient with diabetic feet most
After have to receive amputation.The high incidence of diabetes, amputation rate high, high mortality are to entire society and patient family
Front yard causes white elephant.Carly fruit drop diabetic foot lesion and lesion degree just seem extremely important.One side
The treatment that face early diagnosis can be in progress to slow down diabetes provides accurate foundation, and then early intervention;On the other hand it is early
Phase diagnoses diabetes, and forming database can be analyzed the incidence of disease of diabetes and characteristics of incidence, be diabetes
The foundation of foot therapy guide provides big data and supports.
The pathogenesis of diabetes causes peripheral circulation and periphery mainly due to diabetic's long term hyperglycemia
The result of DPN.There is setting for big measurement diabetes peripheral neuropathy and peripheral circulation lesion both at home and abroad at present
It is standby, but these equipment some are following not enough:1. the parting of current diabetes has angiosis modification, peripheral neurophaty modification and blood
Three kinds of pipe-DPN mixed type, and existing testing equipment is confined to blood vessel or a kind of detection of DPN, lacks two
Person's lesion is incorporated into the testing equipment of one;2. not enough, most instruments are in measurement diabetes tactile and pain for certainty of measurement
Feel is still based on the subjective sensation of patient, causes that objectivity is low, is difficult to quantify;3. testing equipment index is still old plant
Index, with the renewal of current diabetes Clinics and Practices guide, current device general lack of more representative index,
Lack newest and comprehensive data during diagnosis diabetes;4. the incidence of disease of diabetes is worldwide in lasting rising
Trend, diabetes have become and are related to the Major health problems of national economy, and conventional equipment is both for single trouble
The measurement of person, does not set up a complete database so that in terms of to diabetes epidemiology and treatment guidelines formulation
Lack data support.The report for having and solving problem above is not yet seen in current document.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector, and the detector is by measurement
Arteria dorsalis pedis, Ankle brachial index, Toe brachial index, transcutaneous oxygen pressure, foot temperature evaluation patient with diabetic feet peripheral circulation state, lead to
Analysis is crossed to touch(Bitterly)Feel, perspiration functions, seismesthesia assessment patient with diabetic feet peripheral neuropathy degree, export diabetic
Basal metabolic rate, plantar nervous arch(Sound state)Display device is arrived in situation, in the form of data reflection, used as diabetes
The objective basis of patient's lesion degree, can precisely treat for patient with diabetic feet and play directive function, can also be by high in the clouds
Analyze data plays huge effect for the formulation of diabetic foot scheme.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of multi-functional diabetes detector,
It is characterized in that including multifunctional measuring flat board, multifunctional measuring flat board as sole, its upper surface and band pneumatic sleeve boot upper
With the connection of the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot, the structure of boot is formed, central processing unit is provided with multifunctional measuring flat board lower surface;Also
Including large size toes oversleeve, small size toes oversleeve, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve, wherein transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice, large size toes
Oversleeve is sheathed on thumb, and small size toes oversleeve is 3-5 ring of data wire connection, and the ring is arranged and remaining toe respectively
On, it is sheathed at the arteria brachialis of arm with inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve;Multifunctional measuring flat board, band pneumatic sleeve boot upper, band inflation
The oversleeve leg of a boot, large size toes oversleeve, small size toes oversleeve are connected with central processing unit and touch regulation and control display screen respectively, percutaneous oxygen
Voltage grading electrode piece directly be connected central processing unit;Central processing unit connects data storage hardware;Data storage hardware is data
Feed back to touch regulation and control display screen.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described multifunctional measuring flat board upper surface sets with the part of toes make contact
Tactile sense device, detection boot in toe tactile and the pain sensation, multifunctional measuring flat board near heel end face
Body height measuring device is provided with, multifunctional measuring flat board lower surface is pasted with heater, vibration frequency generation device, body weight inspection
Device is surveyed, thermoreceptor, hygroreceptor and pressoreceptor, wherein thermoreceptor are located at bottom and are pasted on multi-functional
The whole upper surface of measurement flat board, is successively the heater and vibration frequency generation device for being located at middle part, positioned at toe portion
Hygroreceptor, the ergoreceptor positioned at heel position and the body weight positioned at two sides of multifunctional measuring flat board detect dress
Put;Wherein Weight-detecting device, thermoreceptor, hygroreceptor and pressoreceptor are deposited by central processing unit, data
Storage hardware is produced with regulation and control display screen wireless connection, touch feeling device, body height measuring device, heater and vibration frequency is touched
Generating apparatus are to be connected to touch regulation and control display screen by central processing unit.
Make further supplement, described band pneumatic sleeve boot upper, the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot, large size toes to such scheme
Oversleeve, small size toes oversleeve, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve and transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice are by touching regulation and control display screen therewith
Connection, then by central processing unit, data storage hardware and touch regulation and control display screen wireless connection.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described touch regulation and control display screen is connected with data high in the clouds.
Make further supplement to such scheme, the number of described central processing unit is two, is attached at multi-functional
The bottom of flat board is measured, respectively positioned at toe and heel position, each central processing unit is surrounded and fixed by hard shell.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described touch feeling device is located at multiple hemisphere of toe portion contact
Shape is raised, and pressure sensor is provided with projection, detects the pressure of person's toe contact projection, and is converted into description tenderness sense
Analog parameter, there is provided to central processing unit.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described Weight-detecting device is adopted for a kind of using resistance strain sensor
Collect the metering device of body weight, the metering device is layed in the whole lower surface of multifunctional measuring flat board.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described body height measuring device is a kind of use infrared rays survey height
Equipment, its infrared emitting head is placed in the side of multifunctional measuring flat board, and vertical multifunctional measuring flat-plate emission infrared light, and
The numerical value of measurement is reached central processing unit.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described heater is a kind of big resistance electric heating sheets, its heating temperature
It is 25~42 DEG C to spend, and heating plate is attached at sole middle part, and is electrically connected with central processing unit, central processing unit control heating plate temperature
The lifting of degree.
Make further supplement to such scheme, described vibration frequency generation device is a kind of high-frequency electric motor, horse
Up to being placed in inside multifunctional measuring flat board, and sealed by viscose glue, motor is electrically connected with central processing unit, and central processing unit is controlled
The running speed of motor.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:
(1)The present invention by boot upper and leg of a boot part in the form of with pneumatic sleeve, is coordinated multi-functional using the structure of boot
Measurement flat board, realizes and peripheral vascular lesion is combined as a whole with peripheral neuropathy measurement, for the diagnosis of diabetes
More complete data are provided to support;
(2)The present invention carries out digitization to quantifying measurement index, by measuring arteria dorsalis pedis, Ankle brachial index, Toe brachial index, percutaneous
Partial pressure of oxygen, foot temperature evaluation patient with diabetic feet peripheral circulation state, the basal metabolic rate of diabetic, plantar pressure point
Cloth(Sound state)The diagnosis such as state, the tactile caused in particular for diabetes DPN, pain sensation can obtain reliable
Quantized data, and in time through central processing unit, touch regulation and control display screen is reflected into, can timely observe the body of diabetes patient
Situation, for precisely treatment provides foundation;
(3)The present invention increased body height measuring device, touch feeling device, heater, vibration on multifunctional measuring flat board
Frequency generating device, Weight-detecting device, thermoreceptor, hygroreceptor and pressoreceptor, realize to diabetes
Patient perspires the synthetical collection of the indexs such as reflection, Wen Liangjue, the pain sensation, tactile, foot pressure and gait analysis, will more comprehensively analyze
The degree of patients feet's lesion, for precisely treatment diabetes provide guidance;
(4)Database is established to treat patient with diabetic feet in the present invention, by statistics in time and the hair of analysis of diabetes foot patient
Sick rate, feeds back the effect assessment of various treatments in time, and by high in the clouds data analysis for diabetic foot guide provides more accurate
True data are supported.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of multifunctional measuring flat board;
Fig. 3 is the use state of functional measurement flat board with reference to figure;
Fig. 4 is with pneumatic sleeve boot upper and the matching chart with the pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot;
Fig. 5 is the use state of large size toes oversleeve with reference to figure;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of small size toes oversleeve;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart with inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice;
In figure:1st, multifunctional measuring flat board;2nd, band pneumatic sleeve boot upper;3rd, the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot;4th, large size toes oversleeve;5、
Small size toes oversleeve;6th, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve;7th, transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice;8th, central processing unit;9th, data storage is hard
Part;10th, regulation and control display screen is touched;11st, data high in the clouds;12nd, body height measuring device;13rd, touch feeling device;14th, heater;
15th, vibration frequency generation device;16th, Weight-detecting device;17th, thermoreceptor;18th, hygroreceptor;19th, pressure experience
Device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment:As shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 8, present invention relates particularly to a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector, for sugar
Urinate foot disease peripheral nerve to be checked with peripheral vascular lesion, specifically include multifunctional measuring flat board 1, band pneumatic sleeve boot upper 2
With the measurement main body constituted with the pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot 3;Wherein multifunctional measuring flat board 1 used as sole, with band inflate by its upper surface
Oversleeve boot upper 2 and the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot 3 are connected, and form the structure of boot.Patient with diabetic feet splits pin and calf
In in boot, using the detection unit on multifunctional measuring flat board 1, the detector outside cooperation, is that diabetes patient carries out foot
Detect at bottom.The present invention by boot upper and leg of a boot part in the form of with pneumatic sleeve, is coordinated multi-functional using the structure of boot
Measurement flat board, realizes and peripheral vascular lesion is combined as a whole with peripheral neuropathy measurement, for the diagnosis of diabetes
More complete data are provided to support.
In the present invention, the external detection unit coordinated with multifunctional measuring flat board 1 mainly has large size toes oversleeve 4, trumpet
Toes oversleeve 5, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve 6, transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice 7, and located at the central processing unit 8 of its lower surface.
Wherein large size toes oversleeve 4 is sheathed on thumb, and small size toes oversleeve 5 is 3-5 ring of data wire connection, and the ring covers respectively
If on remaining toe, being sheathed at the arteria brachialis of arm with inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve 6;Multifunctional measuring flat board 1, band inflation are tucked inside the sleeve
Set boot upper 2, the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot 3, large size toes oversleeve 4, small size toes oversleeve 5 are adjusted with central processing unit 8 and touch respectively
Control display screen 10 connect, transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice 7 directly be connected central processing unit 8;Central processing unit 8 connects data storage
Hardware 9;Data storage hardware 9 is data feedback to touch regulation and control display screen 10.
The detection unit on multifunctional examining master plate 1 in the present invention includes:Located at the upper table of multifunctional examining master plate 1
Face, and touch feeling device 13 is provided with the part of toes make contact, the tactile and the pain sensation of toe in detection boot;Multi-functional
Measurement flat board 1 is provided with body height measuring device 12 near the end face of heel, and the lower surface of multifunctional measuring flat board 1 is pasted with heating
Device 14, vibration frequency generation device 15, Weight-detecting device 16, thermoreceptor 17, hygroreceptor 18 and pressure experience
Device 19, wherein thermoreceptor 17 are located at bottom and are pasted on the whole upper surface of multifunctional measuring flat board 1, are successively to be located at middle part
Heater 14 and vibration frequency generation device 15, hygroreceptor 18 positioned at toe portion, positioned at heel position
Ergoreceptor 19 and positioned at 1 two Weight-detecting devices of side 16 of multifunctional measuring flat board;Wherein Weight-detecting device 16,
Thermoreceptor 17, hygroreceptor 18 and pressoreceptor 19 by central processing unit 8, data storage hardware 8 and touch
The regulation and control wireless connection of display screen 10, touch feeling device 13, body height measuring device 12, heater 14 and vibration frequency produce dress
It is to be connected to touch regulation and control display screen 10 by central processing unit 8 to put 15.
In above-mentioned composition, multi-functional diabetes detector is by touching 10 pairs of band pneumatic sleeve boot uppers of regulation and control display screen
2nd, the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot 3, large size toes oversleeve 4, small size toes oversleeve 5, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve 6 are controlled, and pass through
The pressurization various oversleeves of pump startup, disease gathers the pressure value of each oversleeve using central processing unit 8, and the data of collection are by centre
The reason connection data storage hardware 9 of device 8, data storage hardware 9 is reconnected and touches regulation and control display screen 10;Transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice 7
Data storage hardware 9 is connected by central processing unit 8, data storage hardware 9 is reconnected and touches regulation and control display screen 10;By touching
The regulation and control connection central processing unit 8 of display screen 10, reconnects body height measuring device 12, the touch feeling device on multifunctional flat 1
13rd, heater 14, vibration frequency generation device 15;By Weight-detecting device 16, thermoreceptor 17, hygroreceptor
18th, pressoreceptor 19, data storage hardware 9 is connected by central processing unit 8, and data storage hardware 9 is reconnected and touches regulation and control
Display screen 10.
In the present invention, because complete equipment needs to be detected under patient's ambulatory status that patient is more for convenience
Used under middle environment, involved detection unit is equipped with wireless launcher, central processing unit 8 configuration wireless transmission and reception
Device, using wirelessly transmitting data.Concrete condition be band pneumatic sleeve boot upper 2, the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot 3, large size toes oversleeve 4,
Small size toes oversleeve 5, band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve 6 and transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice 7 are by touching regulation and control display screen 10 therewith
Connection, then by central processing unit 8, data storage hardware 9 and the regulation and control wireless connection of display screen 10 is touched, and it is aobvious regulation and control are touched
Display screen 10 is connected with data high in the clouds 11.Database is established to treat patient with diabetic feet, will be counted in time and analysis of diabetes foot
The incidence of disease of patient, feeds back the effect assessment of various treatments in time, and is diabetic foot guide by high in the clouds data analysis
More accurately data are provided to support.
This multi-functional diabetes detector, is two the number of central processing unit 8 in specific design, is attached
In the bottom of multifunctional measuring flat board 1, respectively positioned at toe and heel position, parallel connection is carried out between two central processing units 8
Set, each central processing unit 8 is connected from different detection units, one side speed up processing, on the other hand can be conveniently
Function Extension of the invention.In addition, the safety in order to protect central processing unit 8, each central processing unit 8 is by hard shell bag
Enclose and fix.
In the present invention, touch feeling device 13 is additionally arranged, touch feeling device 13 is that biological impression is particularly body surface in itself
Mechanical Contact(Contact stimulus)Sensation, acted on touch receptor by pressure and tractive force and caused.When as suitable
The external force continuous action of stimulation or strength and in the case of reaching and comparing deep layer, then referred to as pressure sensation.If with the note of neural discharge
When record is made clearly to distinguish, pressure sensation is then referred to as to long stimulus neural discharge, and a small amount of electric discharge of non-standing is referred to as tactile.
The adaptation of pressure sensation electric discharge is slow, and tactile adapts to fast.Tactile is considered as higher than pressure sensation from evolution, the diameter of general nerve fibre
Slightly.The multiple that touch feeling device 13 is located at toe portion contact is raised, and pressure sensor is provided with projection, detects human foot
The pressure of toe contact projection, and it is converted into the analog parameter of description tenderness sense, there is provided to central processing unit 8.
Weight-detecting device 16 in the present invention is a kind of metering dress of use resistance strain sensor collection body weight
Put, the metering device is layed in the whole lower surface of multifunctional measuring flat board 1, become for gathering the weight that patient each pin is carried
Change, analyze in certain time and walk pressure change enough.Body height measuring device 12 is a kind of equipment of use infrared rays survey height, its
Infrared emitting head is placed in the side of multifunctional measuring flat board 10, and vertical multifunctional measuring flat board 10 launches infrared light, and handle
The numerical value of measurement reaches central processing unit 8.The data that Weight-detecting device 16 and body height measuring device 12 are gathered integrally are carried out
Analysis, obtains patient's plantar pressure and gait distribution index.
Heater 14 in the present invention is a kind of big resistance electric heating sheets, and its heating-up temperature is 25~42 DEG C, heating plate
Sole middle part is attached at, and is electrically connected with central processing unit 8, central processing unit 8 controls the lifting of heating plate temperature, is mainly used in
Patient with diabetic feet is to the perception of Wen Liang and perspires reflection and detects, obtains that patient vola temperature is cool to feel that parameter and sweat gland are detected
Parameter.
Vibration frequency generation device 15 in the present invention is a kind of high-frequency electric motor, and motor is placed in multifunctional measuring flat board
Inside 1, and sealed by viscose glue, motor is electrically connected with central processing unit 8, and central processing unit 8 controls the running speed of motor, is used
In the perception of detection patient with diabetic feet vola tactile.
Using above-mentioned touch feeling device 13, Weight-detecting device 16, body height measuring device 12, heater 14 and shake
Dynamic frequency generation device 15, reflection, Wen Liangjue, the pain sensation, tactile, foot pressure and gait analysis etc. are perspired to patient with diabetic feet
Index detected, will more comprehensively analyze the degree of patients feet's lesion, for precisely treatment diabetes provide guidance.
In sum, the present invention is by measuring arteria dorsalis pedis, Ankle brachial index, Toe brachial index, transcutaneous oxygen pressure, foot temperature
Assessment patient with diabetic feet peripheral circulation state, is touched by analysis(Bitterly)Feel, perspiration functions, seismesthesia assessment patient with diabetic feet
Peripheral neuropathy degree.The data output of the other present apparatus is also the basal metabolic rate including diabetic, plantar pressure
Distribution(Sound state)Situation, as the objective basis of patient with diabetic feet lesion degree.This multi-functional diabetes detector
Testing result shows that detection data is uploaded to high in the clouds and preserves by wired or wireless mode by touching regulation and control display screen.
Patient with diabetic feet is instructed precisely to treat, and by high in the clouds analyze data for the formulation aspect of diabetes guide plays huge
Effect.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector, it is characterised in that including multifunctional measuring flat board(1), multifunctional measuring flat board
(1)As sole, above with band pneumatic sleeve boot upper(2)With the band pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot(3)Connection, forms the structure of boot,
In multifunctional measuring flat board(1)Lower surface is provided with central processing unit(8);Also include large size toes oversleeve(4), small size toes oversleeve
(5), band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve(6), transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice(7), wherein large size toes oversleeve(4)It is sheathed on thumb
On, small size toes oversleeve(5)It is 3-5 ring of data wire connection, the ring is arranged with remaining toe respectively, and band inflates arteria brachialis
Oversleeve(6)It is sheathed at the arteria brachialis of arm;Multifunctional measuring flat board(1), band pneumatic sleeve boot upper(2), band pneumatic sleeve boots
Cylinder(3), large size toes oversleeve(4), small size toes oversleeve(5)Respectively with central processing unit(8)With touch regulation and control display screen(10)
Connection, transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice(7)Directly be connected central processing unit(8);Central processing unit(8)Connection data storage hardware
(9);Data storage hardware(9)Data feedback to touch regulation and control display screen(10).
2. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described multifunctional measuring
Flat board(1)Upper surface is provided with touch feeling device with the part of toes make contact(13), the tactile of toe and pain in detection boot
Feel, in multifunctional measuring flat board(1)End face near heel is provided with body height measuring device(12), multifunctional measuring flat board
(1)Lower surface is pasted with heater(14), vibration frequency generation device(15), Weight-detecting device(16), thermoreceptor
(17), hygroreceptor(18)And pressoreceptor(19), wherein thermoreceptor(17)Positioned at bottom and it is pasted on multi-functional
Measurement flat board(1)Whole upper surface, is successively the heater for being located at middle part(14)With vibration frequency generation device(15), it is located at
The hygroreceptor of toe portion(18), positioned at the ergoreceptor of heel position(19)And positioned at multifunctional measuring flat board
(1)Two Weight-detecting devices of side(16);Wherein Weight-detecting device(16), thermoreceptor(17), hygroreceptor
(18)And pressoreceptor(19)Pass through central processing unit(8), data storage hardware(8)With touch regulation and control display screen(10)Nothing
Line is connected, touch feeling device(13), body height measuring device(12), heater(14)With vibration frequency generation device(15)
It is by central processing unit(8)It is connected to touch regulation and control display screen(10).
3. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described band pneumatic sleeve
Boot upper(2), band the pneumatic sleeve leg of a boot(3), large size toes oversleeve(4), small size toes oversleeve(5), band inflation arteria brachialis oversleeve(6)
With transcutaneous oxygen pressure electrode slice(7)By touching regulation and control display screen(10)It is attached thereto, then by central processing unit(8), number
According to storage hardware(9)With touch regulation and control display screen(10)Wireless connection.
4. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described touch
Regulation and control display screen(10)With data high in the clouds(11)Connection.
5. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described central processing unit
(8)Number be two, be attached at multifunctional measuring flat board(1)Bottom, respectively positioned at toe and heel position, each
Central processing unit(8)Surrounded by hard shell and fixed.
6. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described touch feeling dress
Put(13)Multiple positioned at toe portion contact is raised, and pressure sensor is provided with projection, detects person's toe contact projection
Pressure, and be converted into description touch a tender spot sense analog parameter, there is provided to central processing unit(8).
7. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described body weight detection dress
Put(16)The metering device of body weight is gathered for a kind of use resistance strain sensor, the metering device is layed in multi-functional survey
Amount flat board(1)Whole lower surface.
8. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described height measurement dress
Put(12)It is a kind of equipment of use infrared rays survey height, its infrared emitting head is placed in multifunctional measuring flat board(10)Side
Face, and vertical multifunctional measuring flat board(10)Transmitting infrared light, and the numerical value of measurement is reached central processing unit(8).
9. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heater
(14)It is a kind of big resistance electric heating sheets, its heating-up temperature is 25~42 DEG C, heating plate is attached at sole middle part, and and centre
Reason device(8)Electrical connection, central processing unit(8)Control the lifting of heating plate temperature.
10. a kind of multi-functional diabetes detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described vibration frequency
Generation device(15)It is a kind of high-frequency electric motor, motor is placed in multifunctional measuring flat board(1)Inside, and sealed by viscose glue,
Motor and central processing unit(8)Electrical connection, central processing unit(8)Control the running speed of motor.
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CN117562510A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-20 | 北京神州龙芯科技有限公司 | Portable diabetic foot screening device |
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