CN106819575A - A kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers - Google Patents

A kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106819575A
CN106819575A CN201710140532.9A CN201710140532A CN106819575A CN 106819575 A CN106819575 A CN 106819575A CN 201710140532 A CN201710140532 A CN 201710140532A CN 106819575 A CN106819575 A CN 106819575A
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China
Prior art keywords
feed formula
heat stress
ginkgo
broilers
weight
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CN201710140532.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淼
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201710140532.9A priority Critical patent/CN106819575A/en
Publication of CN106819575A publication Critical patent/CN106819575A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers, vitamin C and ginkgo biloba p.e Egb761 are added in basal feed formula, wherein, 0.1% the 0.3% of feed formula weight based on ascorbic addition weight, 0.1% the 0.3% of feed formula weight based on the addition weight of ginkgo biloba p.e Egb761.Vitamin C can strengthen the disease-resistant and anti-stress ability of broiler chicken while meat chicken growth performance is improved in inventive formulation.GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT and terpene lactones are rich in ginkgo leaf and its extract, with good anti-oxidative stress.In addition ginkgo leaf and its extract also improve growth ability, the resistance against diseases of broiler chicken well, improve chicken meat quality.

Description

A kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed formula technology field, and in particular to a kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers.
Background technology
Heat stress be for broiler chicken it is a kind of it is strong stress, be cause chicken stress one of major reason.Typically recognize For 10-32 DEG C be home that chicken can maintain normal body temperature.21-26 DEG C be chicken existence a home from home temperature range, broiler chicken Optimum growh performance can be played, 26-32 DEG C is chicken less comfort but can maintain the temperature range of normal physiological function, and is higher than this Individual temperature range can then cause chicken physiological dysfunction, even result in death, and our this phenomenon is called heat stress.It is every all over the world Chicken death quantity and economic loss year caused by heat stress is very surprising.
Modern pharmacology shows that ginkgo biloba p.e has anti-oxidant, removing poisonous free free radical, expansion blood in vivo Pipe, cardioprotection, anti peroxidation of lipid, improvement nerve modulation etc. act on today that the mankind pay attention to health care increasingly, and animal protects It is strong also to have put on research schedule.Application of the ginkgo biloba p.e in the raising of chicken has not been reported.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers, adds vitamin C (abbreviation Vc) and ginkgo in basal feed formula Leaf extract Egb761, wherein, the 0.1%-0.3% of feed formula weight based on ascorbic addition weight, ginkgo leaf is carried Take the 0.1%-0.3% of feed formula weight based on the addition weight of thing Egb761.
Wherein, described basal feed formula includes the component of following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, bran Skin 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, green stone 3%.
Wherein, preferred scheme is that extra addition weight percentage is 0.1% egg in described basal feed formula Propylhomoserin and 0.4% salt.
Wherein, described ginkgo biloba p.e Egb761 is replaced with dry Folium Ginkgo, based on the addition weight of dry Folium Ginkgo The 5~10% of feed formula weight.
Wherein, described dry Folium Ginkgo is the dry Folium Ginkgo by crushing, 60-80 mesh.
The preparation method of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers of the invention, will all of component be well mixed.
Beneficial effect:The resisting stress energy of enhancing broiler chicken while Vc can improve meat chicken growth performance in inventive formulation Power.GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT and terpene lactones are rich in ginkgo leaf and its extract, with good anti-oxidative stress.In addition ginkgo leaf And its extract also improves growth ability, the resistance against diseases of broiler chicken well, improves meat quality.Experiment shows:Ginkgo leaf is carried After taking thing and Vc uses, effect is used alone more than the two.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is AST contents in each group serum of broilers after heat stress.Wherein, 1 is control group, feed+0.1wt% based on 2 Vc, feed+0.1wt%EGb761 based on 3, feed+0.1wt%Vc+0.1wt%EGb761 based on 4.*:P < 0.05**: P < 0.01 (same as below).
Fig. 2 is CK contents in each group serum of broilers after heat stress.
Fig. 3 is LDH contents in each group serum of broilers after heat stress.
Fig. 4 is each group broiler chicken death rate after heat stress.
Specific embodiment
According to following embodiments, the present invention may be better understood.However, as it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that real Apply the content described by example and be merely to illustrate the present invention, without should also without limitation on sheet described in detail in claims Invention.
Embodiment 1:
The 0.1% of basal feed formulation weight Vc and 5% dry Folium Ginkgo is added in basal feed formula.
Component of the basal feed formula comprising following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, green stone 3%.
Dry Folium Ginkgo is the dry Folium Ginkgo by crushing, and crosses the sieve of 60-80 mesh.
Embodiment 2:
The 0.2% of basal feed formulation weight Vc and 8% dry Folium Ginkgo is added in basal feed formula.
Component of the basal feed formula comprising following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, green stone 3%.
Dry Folium Ginkgo is the dry Folium Ginkgo by crushing, and crosses the sieve of 60-80 mesh.
Embodiment 3:
The 0.3% of basal feed formulation weight Vc and 10% dry Folium Ginkgo is added in basal feed formula.
Component of the basal feed formula comprising following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, green stone 3%, basal feed formula is the egg ammonia of 0.1wt% also comprising weight percentage Acid and the salt of 0.4wt%.
Dry Folium Ginkgo is the dry Folium Ginkgo by crushing, and crosses the sieve of 60-80 mesh.
Embodiment 4:
The 0.1% of basal feed formulation weight Vc and 0.1% ginkgo biloba p.e is added in basal feed formula (EGb761)。
Component of the basal feed formula comprising following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, green stone 3%.
Embodiment 5:
The 0.3% of basal feed formulation weight Vc and 0.3% ginkgo biloba p.e is added in basal feed formula (EGb761)。
Component of the basal feed formula comprising following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, green stone 3%, basal feed formula is also comprising the methionine that weight percentage is 0.1% Salt with 0.4%.
Embodiment 6:
The broiler chicken 160 of 10 ages in days is selected, is divided into 4 groups, every group 40.Control group 1 feeds basal diet, and test group 2 is pressed Basal feed+0.1%Vc formula feedings, experimental group 3 presses basal feed+0.1%EGb761 feedings, and test group 4 is raised by the present invention Material formula (i.e. embodiment 4 is formulated) feeds.After feeding 15 days.Chicken is put under 40 DEG C of hot environments, the heat of viewing test chicken should Swash performance, determine the indexs such as sero-enzyme index and the death rate.
1st, the performance of heat stress each group chicken.
By observation, it is found that stress be after 10 minutes, four groups of chickens have certain heat stress to show, the big portion of control group Divide the mouth breathing of sleeping ground, lassitude.And though experimental group has mouth breathing to show, most of chicken is stood.After 15 minutes, First group starts death occur, and the 2nd and the 3rd group of chicken symptoms of stress performance is aggravated, and is increased sleepingly.4th group then still has big portion Chicken is divided to stand, symptoms of stress is slight, the state of mind is significantly better than other groups.
2nd, the change of serological index.
As shown in figure 1, feeding dorking during 0.1%Vc and 0.1%EGb761 is added to basic age in days is used alone carries out heat Stress after, AST levels decrease than control group, but use this formula after, the degree of reduction is more obvious, illustrates originally to match somebody with somebody Side can reduce the loss that heat stress is caused to liver.
As shown in Fig. 2 feeding dorking during 0.1%Vc and 0.1%EGb761 is added to basic age in days is used alone carries out heat Stress after, CK levels than control group significantly or pole significantly reduce, but this experimental formula group reduction it is more obvious, illustrate this formula Influence of the heat stress to Muscle of chicken tissue can substantially be mitigated.
As shown in figure 3, this experimental formula group can substantially lower the content of LDH in serum, the using effect of this formula is illustrated It is better than the anti-heat stress effect that exclusive use 0.1%Vc and 0.1%EGb761 enters the feeding dorking in basic age in days.3rd, it is dead Rate is contrasted.
As shown in figure 4,0.1%Vc and 0.1%EGb761 groups are used alone having been dropped to the broiler chicken death rate after heat stress It is low, but the death rate of this formula group is minimum, illustrates that this formula effectively protects the broiler chicken in heat stress, increased the heat resistanceheat resistant of broiler chicken Stress ability.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers, it is characterised in that add vitamin C and ginkgo in basal feed formula Leaf extract Egb761, wherein, the 0.1%-0.3% of feed formula weight based on ascorbic addition weight, ginkgo leaf is carried Take the 0.1%-0.3% of feed formula weight based on the addition weight of thing Egb761.
2. feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described basal feed formula Component including following percentage by weight:Corn 56%, coarse cereals 10%, wheat bran 6%, soya-bean cake 17%, fish meal 5%, shellfish powder 3%, Green stone 3%.
3. feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described basal feed formula In extra addition weight percentage be 0.1% methionine and 0.4% salt.
4. feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ginkgo biloba p.e Egb761 is replaced with dry Folium Ginkgo, the 5~10% of feed formula weight based on the addition weight of dry Folium Ginkgo.
5. feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described dry Folium Ginkgo be through Cross the dry Folium Ginkgo crushed, 60-80 mesh.
CN201710140532.9A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers Pending CN106819575A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173622A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-19 安徽省金安禽业有限公司 A kind of nutritious resisting stress egg feedstuff
CN109691597A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-30 浙江大学 A kind of enteron aisle mitochondrial function protective agent for alleviating broiler chicken heat stress

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101816375A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-09-01 西北农林科技大学 Feed additive for releasing heat stress of laying hens
CN102511690A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 金陵科技学院 Feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers
CN103169955A (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-06-26 北京伟嘉人生物技术有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine mixture for preventing and treating heat stress of chicken
CN104738355A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-01 安徽科技学院 Feed additive used for resisting heat stress broiler chicken oxidative stress injury
CN105360679A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-02 安徽科技学院 Feed additive capable of adjusting heat stress broiler nutrient absorption and metabolism
CN106173475A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 山东和美集团有限公司 Alleviate mixed feed of broiler heat stress and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101816375A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-09-01 西北农林科技大学 Feed additive for releasing heat stress of laying hens
CN102511690A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 金陵科技学院 Feed formula for resisting heat stress of broilers
CN103169955A (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-06-26 北京伟嘉人生物技术有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine mixture for preventing and treating heat stress of chicken
CN104738355A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-01 安徽科技学院 Feed additive used for resisting heat stress broiler chicken oxidative stress injury
CN105360679A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-02 安徽科技学院 Feed additive capable of adjusting heat stress broiler nutrient absorption and metabolism
CN106173475A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 山东和美集团有限公司 Alleviate mixed feed of broiler heat stress and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173622A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-19 安徽省金安禽业有限公司 A kind of nutritious resisting stress egg feedstuff
CN109691597A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-30 浙江大学 A kind of enteron aisle mitochondrial function protective agent for alleviating broiler chicken heat stress

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Application publication date: 20170613

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