CN106818935A - A kind of pollution-free biopesticide - Google Patents
A kind of pollution-free biopesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN106818935A CN106818935A CN201611187314.2A CN201611187314A CN106818935A CN 106818935 A CN106818935 A CN 106818935A CN 201611187314 A CN201611187314 A CN 201611187314A CN 106818935 A CN106818935 A CN 106818935A
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- biopesticide
- free biopesticide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/12—Powders or granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pollution-free biopesticide, specifically, pollution-free biopesticide of the invention includes the following component for existing in powder form by weight：20~40 parts of 10~200 parts of black false hellebore, 100~200 parts of frutus cnidii, 100~200 parts of the coptis, 50~80 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 50~80 parts of Phytolacca acinosa, 20~40 parts of the root of gansui and thunder godvine, the granularity of powder is 25~50 μm.Biological pesticide drug effect of the invention plays rapid, and onset time shortens to half an hour, better than chemical pesticide effect；To person poultry harmless, crops are not produced with poisoning, non agricultural chemical residuum is free from environmental pollution；Be can be prepared by by simple crushing and mixing, method is simple, be adapted to industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological pesticide technical field, it is related to a kind of pollution-free biopesticide.
Background technology
Biological pesticide refers to prevented and treated harmful organisms such as insect, germs using biological living or its metabolite
Class pesticidal preparations.China be earliest one of using insecticide, country of bactericidal agent for preventing and treating plant pest, early in before 1800 just
Mercurial, arsenical etc. are applied.Until early 1940s, botanical pesticide and inorganic pesticide are still having for controlling disease worm
Sharp weapon.After organic chemical pesticides invention, the ability of mankind's control disease pest harm is significantly enhanced, for we retrieve farming
Thing production loss is made that major contribution.But, for a long time and largely bring environmental pollution, ecology using Synthetic Organic Chemistry agricultural chemicals
A series of problems, such as balance destruction and food security, to promoting agricultural economy to realize that sustainable development causes many detrimental effects.
Biological pesticide is all multi-party in active ingredient source, industrialized production approach, disinsection prophylaxis mechanism etc. with chemical pesticide
There is essential distinction in face, biological pesticide is more suitable for being played a role in following integrated pest management strategy.But,
Compared in Synthetic Organic Chemistry agricultural chemicals, existing biological agricultural chemicals has drug effect and plays slow, the low defect of killing rate, has very
Poisoning is produced to people and animals and crops, and with residues of pesticides, and pollute environment.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pollution-free biopesticide, its to person poultry harmless, to agriculture
Crop does not produce poisoning, and non agricultural chemical residuum, free from environmental pollution.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of pollution-free biopesticide, it includes the following component for existing in powder form by weight：Black false hellebore 10~
200 parts, 100~200 parts of frutus cnidii, 100~200 parts of the coptis, 50~80 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 50~80 parts of Phytolacca acinosa, 20~40 parts of the root of gansui
With 20~40 parts of thunder godvine.
Preferably, above-mentioned pollution-free biopesticide includes the following component for existing in powder form by weight：Black false hellebore
120~180 parts, 120~180 parts of frutus cnidii, 120~180 parts of the coptis, 60~70 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 60~70 parts of Phytolacca acinosa, the root of gansui 25~
35 parts and 25~35 parts of thunder godvine.
It is furthermore preferred that above-mentioned pollution-free biopesticide includes the following component for existing in powder form by weight：Lamb's-quarters
30 parts of 150 parts of reed, 150 parts of frutus cnidii, 150 parts of the coptis, 65 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 65 parts of Phytolacca acinosa, 30 parts of the root of gansui and thunder godvine.
Preferably, in above-mentioned pollution-free biopesticide, the granularity of the powder is 25~50 μm, preferably 25 μm.
Pollution-free biopesticide of the invention is made of plurality of Chinese, and its efficacy effect is as follows：
Black false hellebore (Veratrum nigrum L.)：Liliaceae Veratrum, for treating heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots of apoplexy phlegm, epilepsy, lymph
The diseases such as Guan Yan, malaria, mastitis, fracture, traumatic injury, favus of the scalp, scabies, it may also be used for maggot of going out, fly etc..
Frutus cnidii (Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss.)：Umbelliferae cnidium monnieri platymiscium, for impotence, Gong Leng, cold-dampness
Under band, arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness pain in the back；Control eczema of vulva, married woman's pruritus vulvae, trichomonas vaginitis outward.
The coptis (Coptis chinensis Franch.)：Ranunculaceae coptis plant, for antibacterium, antimycotic, anti-
Viral, anti-amoeba worm, anti-inflammatory, anti diar rhea etc..
Chinese prickly ash (Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim.)：Rutaceae xanthoxylum, drink, trusted subordinate are stopped for having indigestion
Crymodynia, vomiting, diarrhea, dysentery, dentalgia, roundworm disease, enterobiasis, pruritus vulvae, sore scabies etc..
Phytolacca acinosa (Phytolacca acinosa Roxb.)：Phytolaccaceae phytolacca genus plant, for lead to two just, relieve oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, dissipating bind,
Treatment oedema, turgor, tinea pedis, larynx numbness, external application for curing carbuncle sore tumefacting virus can also make veterinary drug and agricultural chemicals.
The root of gansui (Euphorbia kansui T.N.Liou ex S.B.Ho)：Euphorbiaceae euphorbia, for treating water
Swollen, ascites, stay drink accumulation of pathogens in chest, epilepsy, breath with cough, sphincter disturbance etc..
Thunder godvine (Tripterygium wilfordii Hook.f.)：Celastraceae tripterygium plant, for treating class
Rheumatic arthritis, ephritis, lupus erythematosus, thrombocytopenic purpura etc..
Compared with prior art, there is advantages below using the present invention of above-mentioned technical proposal：
(1) biological pesticide drug effect of the invention plays rapid, and onset time shortens to half an hour, than chemical pesticide effect
It is good；
(2) biological pesticide of the invention does not produce poisoning to crops to person poultry harmless, and non agricultural chemical residuum does not pollute ring
Border；
(3) biological pesticide of the invention can be prepared by by simple crushing and mixing, and method is simple, is suitable for work
Industry metaplasia is produced.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be noted that these realities
Apply example to be only used for explaining the present invention, and limit the present invention never in any form.
Embodiment 1：Prepare pollution-free biopesticide.
Black false hellebore 100g, frutus cnidii 100g, coptis 100g, Chinese prickly ash 50g, Phytolacca acinosa 50g, root of gansui 20g and thunder godvine 20g are weighed,
Use pulverizer each component to be crushed into granularity for 50 μm and is well mixed, obtain final product pollution-free biopesticide.
Embodiment 2：Prepare pollution-free biopesticide.
Black false hellebore 200g, frutus cnidii 200g, coptis 200g, Chinese prickly ash 80g, Phytolacca acinosa 80g, root of gansui 40g and thunder godvine 40g are weighed,
Use pulverizer each component to be crushed into granularity for 35 μm and is well mixed, obtain final product pollution-free biopesticide.
Embodiment 3：Prepare pollution-free biopesticide.
Black false hellebore 120g, frutus cnidii 120g, coptis 120g, Chinese prickly ash 60g, Phytolacca acinosa 60g, root of gansui 25g and thunder godvine 25g are weighed,
Use pulverizer each component to be crushed into granularity for 30 μm and is well mixed, obtain final product pollution-free biopesticide.
Embodiment 4：Prepare pollution-free biopesticide.
Black false hellebore 180g, frutus cnidii 180g, coptis 180g, Chinese prickly ash 70g, Phytolacca acinosa 70g, root of gansui 35g and thunder godvine 35g are weighed,
Use pulverizer each component to be crushed into granularity for 40 μm and is well mixed, obtain final product pollution-free biopesticide.
Embodiment 5：Prepare pollution-free biopesticide.
Black false hellebore 150g, frutus cnidii 150g, coptis 150g, Chinese prickly ash 65g, Phytolacca acinosa 65g, root of gansui 30g and thunder godvine 30g are weighed,
Use pulverizer each component to be crushed into granularity for 25 μm and is well mixed, obtain final product pollution-free biopesticide.
Embodiment 6：Insecticidal effect is tested.
Obtained pollution-free biopesticide 100g in embodiment 1~5 is weighed successively, is added separately in 2L water and is disperseed
It is even, uniformly it is sprayed on the vegetable plot with harm such as vegetable aphid, cabbage caterpillar, thrips according to conventional spray method, observed after 30 minutes
As a result, its rate result of tagging is as shown in table 1.
The insect of the biological pesticide of the invention of table 1. tags rate result
As shown in Table 1, biological pesticide of the invention tags rate more than 95% to vegetable aphid, cabbage caterpillar, thrips, has
Even up to 98%, and can show significant killing effect within half an hour.Most worm's ovums without fertility, and
And liable to infection fungi, bacterial disease (such as anthracnose, brown spot, droop, powdery mildew) also reach and are relieved in vegetable plot.
Although the Chinese medicine used in biological pesticide of the invention has certain toxicity, the acceptable model of human body is belonged to
Enclose；The i.e. decomposable asymmetric choice net within a few days of the medicine on vegetables is sprayed at, it is also harmless to people and animals even if there is minimal residue.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pollution-free biopesticide, it includes the following component for existing in powder form by weight：Black false hellebore 10~200
Part, 100~200 parts of frutus cnidii, 100~200 parts of the coptis, 50~80 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 50~80 parts of Phytolacca acinosa, 20~40 parts of the root of gansui and thunder
20~40 parts of public rattan.
2. pollution-free biopesticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pollution-free biopesticide is included with weight
The following component for existing in powder form of gauge：120~180 parts of black false hellebore, 120~180 parts of frutus cnidii, the coptis 120~180
Part, 60~70 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 60~70 parts of Phytolacca acinosa, 25~35 parts of the root of gansui and 25~35 parts of thunder godvine.
3. pollution-free biopesticide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pollution-free biopesticide is included with weight
The following component for existing in powder form of gauge：150 parts of black false hellebore, 150 parts of frutus cnidii, 150 parts of the coptis, 65 parts of Chinese prickly ash, Phytolacca acinosa
30 parts of 65 parts, 30 parts of the root of gansui and thunder godvine.
4. pollution-free biopesticide according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the granularity of the powder
It is 25~50 μm.
5. pollution-free biopesticide according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the granularity of the powder is preferably 25 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611187314.2A CN106818935A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of pollution-free biopesticide |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611187314.2A CN106818935A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of pollution-free biopesticide |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106818935A true CN106818935A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| CN201611187314.2A Pending CN106818935A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of pollution-free biopesticide |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107535538A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-01-05 | 曾庆海 | A kind of plant source aphicide for lettuce and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107535538A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-01-05 | 曾庆海 | A kind of plant source aphicide for lettuce and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |