CN106817072A - The oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array of one kind horizontal rotation - Google Patents
The oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array of one kind horizontal rotation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106817072A CN106817072A CN201710218323.1A CN201710218323A CN106817072A CN 106817072 A CN106817072 A CN 106817072A CN 201710218323 A CN201710218323 A CN 201710218323A CN 106817072 A CN106817072 A CN 106817072A
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- photovoltaic panel
- single shaft
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/452—Vertical primary axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/455—Horizontal primary axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/11—Driving means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
- F24S2030/134—Transmissions in the form of gearings or rack-and-pinion transmissions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array of one kind horizontal rotation,Array element including multiple south-north directions,Each array element includes the oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket of the multiple of mutually linkage,Each oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket includes ground supports component,Photovoltaic panel support component,Reverse component and the motor being connected with torsion component,Photovoltaic panel support component includes Rotary cloumn,Photovoltaic panel fixed mount and knighthead,The lower end of knighthead is hinged with adjustable sliding sleeve,The upper end of knighthead is hinged with U-shaped connecting angle pieces,U-shaped connecting angle pieces is worn by bolt group with photovoltaic panel fixed mount and connects fixation,The lower end of tilt adjustment screw rod is hinged with Rotary cloumn,Adjustable sliding sleeve is arranged with tilt adjustment screw rod and is connected,And adjustable slide to cover and be respectively fitted with locking nut on the tilt adjustment screw rod of upper and lower both sides,Simple structure of the invention,Low cost,Knighthead is installed additional,Enhance the wind resistance of photovoltaic panel support component,The quick regulation at photovoltaic panel fixed mount inclination angle can be carried out again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic bracket technical field, more specifically to one kind oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking branch of horizontal rotation
Frame linkage array.
Background technology
Photovoltaic bracket be in order that whole photovoltaic generating system obtains maximum power output, with reference to building site it is geographical,
Weather and solar energy resources condition, by solar photovoltaic assembly with the direction at certain inclination angle, arrangement mode and spacing are securing
Supporting construction.
In photovoltaic generating system, oblique uniaxial tracking bracket is one of the most frequently used photovoltaic array support, due to the support
Solar azimuth change operation can be tracked daytime so that using the photovoltaic module whole year generating total amount of the support than using optimal
The photovoltaic module whole year generating total amount of fixed angle support is higher by 15%-20%.But the rotating shaft of traditional tiltedly uniaxial tracking bracket
The axial location of photovoltaic panel is arranged on, and the front and rear of rotating shaft is respectively equipped with rotating shaft support frame (as shown in Figure 7), the oblique list of the structure
Not only floor space is big for axle tracking support, and flexibility during erection is not high, and can only select the fixed inclination angle to carry out photovoltaic panel
Fixed, therefore photovoltaic panel cannot accomplish vertical with sunshine all the time when rotating around the shaft, the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel is also therefore nothing
Method performs to maximum.New mentality of designing is that photovoltaic plate bracing frame is directly fixed with Rotary cloumn now, photovoltaic panel around
Photovoltaic panel all the time can be vertical with sunshine when Rotary cloumn rotates, and the generating efficiency than traditional oblique uniaxial tracking bracket is higher.
But because various regions latitude difference causes sunshine height different, therefore the photovoltaic plate bracing frame needed for various regions and the inclination angle on ground
Differ, be typically now that after carrying out field survey, selection optimum angle of incidence carries out inclination angle and fixes to photovoltaic plate bracing frame, after fixing
The adjustment at inclination angle cannot again be carried out.But if the different photovoltaic bracket in inclination angle is produced according to various regions situation difference, not only manufacture
High cost, and various regions sunshine height can also change with season, if the inclination angle of photovoltaic plate bracing frame cannot adjust, can cause hair
Electricity reduction.If enabling the inclination angle of photovoltaic plate bracing frame to adjust, cannot be installed additional between photovoltaic plate bracing frame and Rotary cloumn
Brace is consolidated, but does not install firm brace additional, then the wind resistance of photovoltaic plate bracing frame is poor, easily occurs in strong wind weather
Vibration.
The content of the invention
Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, it is simple structure, reasonable in design, can not only enter
Row horizontal rotation and daylight tracking linkage, and can to support upper frame to tilt forward and back the horizontal rotation that angle is adjusted tiltedly single
Axle photovoltaic tracking support linkage array.
To achieve these goals, the technological means taken of the present invention is:
One kind horizontal rotation oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, including multiple south-north directions array element, often
Individual array element includes the oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket of the multiple of mutually linkage, and each oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket includes ground supports group
Part, photovoltaic panel support component, torsion component and the motor being connected with torsion component;
Ground supports component is single support post, and support post fixation perpendicular to the ground, the upper end of support post is consolidated
Surely there is the first adpting flange;
Reversing component includes rotary reducer, and rotary reducer includes worm screw portion and worm gear part, the bottom of rotary reducer
It is fixedly connected with the top of support post, worm gear part and ground level, worm screw portion is vertical with support post;
Photovoltaic panel support component includes photovoltaic plate bracing frame and brace adjusting part, and photovoltaic plate bracing frame includes Rotary cloumn
And the photovoltaic panel fixed mount being hinged with Rotary cloumn top, the bottom of Rotary cloumn is fixed with the second adpting flange, the second company
Acting flange is fixedly connected with the worm gear part of rotary reducer, and Rotary cloumn is formed with rotary reducer and is rotatably assorted, and revolution subtracts
The bottom of fast device is fixed with flange base, and flange base is fixedly connected with the first adpting flange, and the side wall of Rotary cloumn bottom sets
The first relative double-deck attachment lug before and after having;Brace adjusting part includes that symmetrical front support brace and left and right are right
The back support brace of title, the length of the length more than front support brace of back support brace, front support brace and rear portion
Knighthead supports photovoltaic panel fixed mount, photovoltaic panel fixed mount is turned forward setting, the upper end of front support brace and after
The upper end of portion's knighthead is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the inwall of vertical of U-shaped connecting angle pieces respectively, and U-shaped connecting angle pieces is opened
Downwards, the upper surface of U-shaped connecting angle pieces is worn by bolt group and connects fixation respectively with the lower surface of photovoltaic panel fixed mount at mouth end, anterior
The lower end of knighthead is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the both sides of the adjustable sliding sleeve outer wall of front side, the lower end of back support brace with
The both sides of the adjustable sliding sleeve outer wall of rear side are hinged to be formed and are rotatably assorted, and adjustable sliding sleeve is arranged with tilt adjustment screw rod and is connected, and can
Locking nut is respectively fitted with the tilt adjustment screw rod of the both sides up and down of tune sliding sleeve to consolidate adjustable sliding sleeve with tilt adjustment screw rod
Fixed connection, the lower end of tilt adjustment screw rod is provided with screw rod individual layer auricle, and screw rod individual layer auricle is hinged to be formed with the first double-deck auricle
It is rotatably assorted;
Connected by power transmission shaft between the rotary reducer of two neighboring oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket in each array element, passed
Moving axis is connected with the worm screw portion of rotary reducer, the worm screw portion of the rotary reducer of outer skew back single shaft photovoltaic bracket and motor
Connection.
As the further optimization of the technical program, described photovoltaic panel fixed mount include preceding joist and with forestock Liangping
Capable rear joist, preceding joist is fixedly connected with rear joist by many crossbeams, and crossbeam is vertical with preceding joist, preceding joist and rear joist
Downside is fixed with double-deck link in the middle of middle beam, and the top of Rotary cloumn is fixed with the second double-deck attachment lug, second
Double-deck attachment lug is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with double-deck link, butt deck-molding in preceding joist, the second double-deck attachment lug with
Steadiness after double-deck link is hinged is good, is not susceptible to rock, and can carry out the tilt adjustment of photovoltaic panel fixed mount.
As the further optimization of the technical program, triangle is fixed between the second described adpting flange and Rotary cloumn
Or trapezoidal reinforcement piece, steadiness of the Rotary cloumn when strong wind weather is met with can be strengthened.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, described front support brace is distinguished with the upper end of back support brace
Lower surface with photovoltaic panel fixed mount is hinged by universal joint, and the rotating range after universal joint is hinged is big, disclosure satisfy that branch
The change in location of support brace and photovoltaic panel fixed mount.
As the further optimization of the technical program, outside the described lower end of front support brace and the adjustable sliding sleeve of front side
The both sides of wall are hinged by universal joint, and the lower end of back support brace passes through universal with the both sides of the adjustable sliding sleeve outer wall of rear side
Joint is hinged, and the rotating range after universal joint is hinged is big, disclosure satisfy that the change in location of knighthead and adjustable sliding sleeve.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, described crossbeam lower surface is provided with inclination angle display device, and inclination angle shows
Device includes reading dial and vertical line pointer, and reading dial is semicircle piece and the semicircle piece setting perpendicular to the ground, semicircle piece
Straight flange be fixedly connected with crossbeam lower surface, semicircular arc side side is provided with 0~90 degree of uniform scale from centre to lower end,
0 degree of centre for being located at arc side, 90 degree of lower ends for being located at arc side, vertical line pointer includes vertical line and balancing weight, and the upper end of vertical line is fixed
In the middle of the straight flange of reading dial, the lower end of vertical line is fixedly connected with balancing weight, and the gravity of balancing weight can tense vertical line, vertical line institute
It is exactly the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel fixed mount and ground in the reading of scale.
Used as the further optimization of the technical program, the upper end of described photovoltaic panel fixed mount is fixed with many parallel light
Volt board mounting stand, can facilitate the fixed installation of photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic panel support component.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Simple structure, low cost solves and installs knighthead additional photovoltaic panel can be influenceed to fix
The problem of frame tilt adjustment, enhances the wind resistance of photovoltaic panel support component, and only by locking screw on tilt adjustment screw rod
Female elastic regulation can just carry out the quick regulation at photovoltaic panel fixed mount inclination angle.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic panel support component of the present invention and the structural representation for reversing component;
Fig. 3 is Rotary cloumn of the present invention, the assembling structure schematic diagram for reversing component and brace adjusting part;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of double-deck link and the second double-deck attachment lug;
Structural representations of the Fig. 5 for the structure in Fig. 2 after photovoltaic board mounting stand and flange base is installed additional;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of inclination angle display device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of traditional tiltedly single shaft photovoltaic bracket.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array of one kind horizontal rotation, including
The array element of multiple south-north directions, each array element includes the oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket of the multiple of mutually linkage, each oblique list
The driving electricity that axle photovoltaic bracket includes ground supports component, photovoltaic panel support component, reverses component and be connected with torsion component
Machine 10;
Ground supports component is single support post 20, the fixation perpendicular to the ground of support post 20, support post 20
Upper end is fixed with the first adpting flange 21;
Reversing component includes rotary reducer 30, and rotary reducer 30 includes worm screw portion 31 and worm gear part 32, rotary decelerating
The bottom of device 30 is fixedly connected with the top of support post 20, worm gear part 32 and ground level, worm screw portion 31 and support post 20
Vertically;
Photovoltaic panel support component includes photovoltaic plate bracing frame and brace adjusting part, and photovoltaic plate bracing frame includes Rotary cloumn
40 and the photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 that is hinged with the top of Rotary cloumn 40, photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 includes preceding joist 51 and forestock
The parallel rear joist 52 of beam 51, preceding joist 51 are fixedly connected with rear joist 52 by many crossbeams 53, crossbeam 53 and preceding joist 51
Vertically, preceding joist 51 is fixed with double-deck link 54, the top of Rotary cloumn 40 with the middle downside of the middle beam 53 of rear joist 52
End is fixed with the second double-deck attachment lug 41, and the second double-deck attachment lug 41 is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with double-deck link 54,
Joist 52 is higher than preceding joist 51 afterwards, and the steadiness after the second double-deck attachment lug 41 is hinged with double-deck link 54 is good, is difficult hair
Life is rocked, and can carry out the tilt adjustment of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50.
The bottom of Rotary cloumn 40 is fixed with the second adpting flange 42, fixed between the second adpting flange 42 and Rotary cloumn 40
There are triangle or trapezoidal reinforcement piece 43, steadiness of the Rotary cloumn 40 when strong wind weather is met with can be strengthened.Second connects
Acting flange 42 is fixedly connected with the worm gear part 32 of rotary reducer 30, and Rotary cloumn 40 forms rotation and matches somebody with somebody with rotary reducer 30
Close, the bottom of rotary reducer 30 is fixed with flange base 33, and flange base 33 is fixedly connected with the first adpting flange 21, rotation
The first relative before and after being provided with double-deck attachment lug 44 of the side wall of the bottom of column 40.
Brace adjusting part includes symmetrical front support brace 60 and symmetrical back support brace 70,
The length of back support brace 70 is more than the length of front support brace 60, front support brace 60 and back support brace 70
Support photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50, makes photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 turn forward setting, the upper end of front support brace 60 and rear portion branch
The upper end of support brace 70 is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the inwall of vertical of U-shaped connecting angle pieces 80 respectively, and U-shaped connecting angle pieces 80
Downwards, the upper surface of U-shaped connecting angle pieces 80 is worn by bolt group and connects solid respectively with the lower surface of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 for openend
Fixed, the lower end of front support brace 60 is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the both sides of the outer wall of adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side, back support
The lower end of brace 70 is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the both sides of the outer wall of adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of rear side, and adjustable sliding sleeve 100 is adjusted with inclination angle
Section screw rod 90 is arranged in connection, and the tilt adjustment screw rod 90 of the both sides up and down of adjustable sliding sleeve 100 and is respectively fitted with locking nut
92 are fixedly connected adjustable sliding sleeve 100 with tilt adjustment screw rod 90, and the lower end of tilt adjustment screw rod 90 is provided with screw rod individual layer auricle
91, screw rod individual layer auricle 91 is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the first double-deck auricle 44.
Connected by power transmission shaft between the rotary reducer 30 of two neighboring oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket in each array element,
Power transmission shaft is connected with the worm screw portion 31 of rotary reducer 30, the worm screw portion 31 of the rotary reducer 30 of outer skew back single shaft photovoltaic bracket
It is connected with motor 10.
In order to increase the change in location scope of knighthead and photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50, by front support brace 60 and rear portion
Lower surface of the upper end of knighthead 70 respectively with photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 is hinged by universal joint.
In order to increase the change in location scope of knighthead and adjustable sliding sleeve 100, by the lower end of front support brace 60 with
The both sides of the outer wall of adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side are hinged by universal joint, and the lower end of back support brace 70 is adjustable with rear side
The both sides of the outer wall of sliding sleeve 100 are hinged by universal joint.
In order to the inclination angle of quick display photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50, inclination angle display device is additionally arranged in the lower surface of crossbeam 53
110, inclination angle display device 110 includes reading dial and vertical line pointer, and reading dial is that semicircle piece and the semicircle piece hang down with ground
Straight to set, the straight flange of semicircle piece is fixedly connected with the lower surface of crossbeam 53, and semicircular arc side side is provided with 0 from centre to lower end
~90 degree of uniform scales, 0 degree of centre for being located at arc side, 90 degree of lower ends for being located at arc side, vertical line pointer includes vertical line and counterweight
Block, the upper end of vertical line is fixed in the middle of the straight flange of reading dial, and the lower end of vertical line is fixedly connected with balancing weight, the gravitation energy of balancing weight
The reading for enough tensing scale where vertical line, vertical line is exactly the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 and ground.
Upper end in order to facilitate the fixed installation of photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic panel support component, photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 is fixed
There are many parallel photovoltaic board mounting stands 55.
When in use, the motor 10 in each array element drives the worm screw portion 31 of rotary reducer 30 to revolve to the present invention
Turn, so as to drive worm gear part 32 to rotate, the worm gear part 32 of rotation is rotated column 40 and rotates, and photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 is with rotation
Turn the position of the rotation tracking sun of column 40, so can guarantee that the illuminating area of maximum;Due to adjacent in each array element
Connected by power transmission shaft between two rotary reducers 30 of oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket, the worm screw of power transmission shaft and rotary reducer 30
Portion 31 connects, thus the oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket in each array element rotation be it is synchronous, to the tracking of position of sun not
Deviation occurs.Motor 10 is stepper motor, and rotation regulation has been set before dispatching from the factory, and motor 10 drives revolution daytime
Decelerator 30 is slowly rotated, so that the tracking sun of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 rotates, post sunset motor 10 is inverted, and drives revolution
Decelerator 30 is reversely rotated, and photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 recovers to initial position at night, so that continuation in second day tracks sun rotation
Turn.When carrying out the tilt adjustment of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 according to dimension difference or season difference, the inclination angle of both sides is adjusted before and after unclamping
Locking nut 92 on section screw rod 90, carries out preceding joist 51 and is adjusted with the upper-lower position of rear joist 52, during adjustment, if making light
The inclination angle of volt plate fixed mount 50 becomes big, i.e., the position of preceding joist 51 reduces, and the position of rear joist 52 is raised, and preceding joist 51 is reduced
When, drive the lower end of front support brace 60 to become big with the angle of the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side, the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side drives
Tilt adjustment screw rod 90 becomes big with the angle of Rotary cloumn 40, while the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side is on tilt adjustment screw rod 90
Position decline, when rear joist 52 is raised, drive the angle of the lower end of back support brace 60 and the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of rear side to become
Small, the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of rear side drives tilt adjustment screw rod 90 to diminish with the angle of Rotary cloumn 40, while the adjustable slide of rear side
Position of the set 100 on tilt adjustment screw rod 90 rises, after reading the adjustment of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 according to inclination angle display device 110
Inclination angle, after determining the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50, the locking nut 92 on tilt adjustment screw rod 90 is tightened again, then photovoltaic
Plate support component recovers stationary state, and the tilt adjustment process of photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 terminates;If making photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50
Inclination angle diminishes, i.e., the position of preceding joist 51 raises, and the position of rear joist 52 reduces, then when preceding joist 51 is raised, drive anterior branch
The support lower end of brace 60 diminishes with the angle of the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side, and the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side drives tilt adjustment screw rod 90
Angle with Rotary cloumn 40 diminishes, while position of the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of front side on tilt adjustment screw rod 90 rises, butt
During the reduction of beam 52, the angle of the lower end of back support brace 60 and the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of rear side is driven to become big, the adjustable slide of rear side
Set 100 drives tilt adjustment screw rod 90 to become big with the angle of Rotary cloumn 40, while the adjustable sliding sleeve 100 of rear side is in tilt adjustment
Position on screw rod 90 declines, and the inclination angle after photovoltaic panel fixed mount 50 is adjusted is read according to inclination angle display device 110, determines photovoltaic
Behind the inclination angle of plate fixed mount 50, the locking nut 92 on tilt adjustment screw rod 90 is tightened again, then photovoltaic panel support component is recovered
Stationary state.
Simple structure of the invention, low cost, and solve install additional knighthead can influence photovoltaic panel fixed mount inclination angle adjust
The problem of section, enhances the wind resistance of photovoltaic panel support component, and only by the elastic of tilt adjustment screw rod upper locking nut
Regulation can just carry out the quick regulation at photovoltaic panel fixed mount inclination angle.
Certain described above not limitation of the present invention, the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that those of ordinary skill is made in essential scope of the invention, fall within guarantor of the invention
Shield scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of array element of the oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array of horizontal rotation, including multiple south-north directions, each
Array element includes the multiple of mutually linkage tiltedly single shaft photovoltaic brackets, each oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket include ground supports component,
Photovoltaic panel support component, torsion component and the motor (10) being connected with torsion component, it is characterised in that:
Ground supports component is single support post (20), support post (20) fixation perpendicular to the ground, support post (20)
Upper end be fixed with the first adpting flange (21);
Reversing component includes rotary reducer (30), and rotary reducer (30) includes worm screw portion (31) and worm gear part (32), revolution
The bottom of decelerator (30) is fixedly connected with the top of support post (20), worm gear part (32) and ground level, worm screw portion (31)
It is vertical with support post (20);
Photovoltaic panel support component includes photovoltaic plate bracing frame and brace adjusting part, and photovoltaic plate bracing frame includes Rotary cloumn (40)
And the photovoltaic panel fixed mount (50) being hinged with Rotary cloumn (40) top, the bottom of Rotary cloumn (40) is fixed with the second connection
Flange (42), the second adpting flange (42) is fixedly connected with the worm gear part (32) of rotary reducer (30), and Rotary cloumn (40)
Formed with rotary reducer (30) and be rotatably assorted, the bottom of rotary reducer (30) is fixed with flange base (33), flange base
(33) it is fixedly connected with the first adpting flange (21), the first relative before and after being provided with bilayer of the side wall of Rotary cloumn (40) bottom is even
Lug piece (44);Brace adjusting part includes that symmetrical front support brace (60) and symmetrical back support are oblique
Bar (70), the length of back support brace (70) more than front support brace (60) length, front support brace (60) and after
Portion's knighthead (70) supports photovoltaic panel fixed mount (50), photovoltaic panel fixed mount (50) is turned forward setting, and front support is oblique
The upper end of bar (60) and the upper end of back support brace (70) are hinged to be formed with the inwall of vertical of U-shaped connecting angle pieces (80) respectively
It is rotatably assorted, and the openend of U-shaped connecting angle pieces (80) is downward, upper surface and the photovoltaic panel fixed mount of U-shaped connecting angle pieces (80)
(50) lower surface is worn by bolt group connect fixation respectively, the lower end of front support brace (60) and the adjustable sliding sleeve of front side
(100) both sides of outer wall are hinged to be formed and are rotatably assorted, and the lower end of back support brace (70) is with the adjustable sliding sleeve (100) of rear side outward
The both sides of wall are hinged to be formed and are rotatably assorted, and adjustable sliding sleeve (100) is arranged with tilt adjustment screw rod (90) and is connected, and adjustable sliding sleeve
(100) be respectively fitted with the tilt adjustment screw rod (90) of both sides up and down locking nut (92) by adjustable sliding sleeve (100) with incline
Angle adjusting screw rod (90) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of tilt adjustment screw rod (90) is provided with screw rod individual layer auricle (91), screw rod individual layer ear
Piece (91) is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with the first double-deck auricle (44);
Connected by power transmission shaft between the rotary reducer (30) of two neighboring oblique single shaft photovoltaic bracket in each array element, passed
Moving axis is connected with the worm screw portion (31) of rotary reducer (30), the worm screw of the rotary reducer (30) of outer skew back single shaft photovoltaic bracket
Portion (31) is connected with motor (10).
2. one kind according to claim 1 horizontally rotates oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating photovoltaic panel fixed mount (50) includes preceding joist (51) and the rear joist (52) parallel with preceding joist (51), preceding joist (51) with
Joist (52) is fixedly connected by many crossbeams (53) afterwards, and crossbeam (53) is vertical with preceding joist (51), preceding joist (51) and butt
Downside is fixed with double-deck link (54) in the middle of beam (52) middle beam (53), and the top of Rotary cloumn (40) is fixed with second
Double-deck attachment lug (41), the second double-deck attachment lug (41) is hinged to be formed and is rotatably assorted with double-deck link (54), rear joist
(52) higher than preceding joist (51).
3. one kind according to claim 1 horizontally rotates oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, it is characterised in that:Institute
State and triangle or trapezoidal reinforcement piece (43) are fixed between the second adpting flange (42) and Rotary cloumn (40).
4. one kind according to claim 1 horizontally rotates oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, it is characterised in that:Institute
Lower surface of the front support brace (60) with the upper end of back support brace (70) respectively with photovoltaic panel fixed mount (50) is stated to pass through
Universal joint is hinged.
5. one kind according to claim 1 horizontally rotates oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, it is characterised in that:Institute
The both sides for stating the lower end of front support brace (60) and adjustable sliding sleeve (100) outer wall of front side are hinged by universal joint, rear portion
The lower end of knighthead (70) is hinged with the both sides of adjustable sliding sleeve (100) outer wall of rear side by universal joint.
6. one kind according to claim 2 horizontally rotates oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, it is characterised in that:Institute
State crossbeam (53) lower surface and be provided with inclination angle display device (110), inclination angle display device (110) includes reading dial and vertical line pointer,
Reading dial is semicircle piece and the semicircle piece setting perpendicular to the ground, and straight flange and crossbeam (53) lower surface of semicircle piece are fixed
Connection, semicircular arc side side is provided with 0~90 degree of uniform scale, 0 degree of centre for being located at arc side, 90 degree from centre to lower end
Positioned at the lower end on arc side, vertical line pointer includes vertical line and balancing weight, and the upper end of vertical line is fixed in the middle of the straight flange of reading dial, vertical line
Lower end be fixedly connected with balancing weight.
7. one kind according to claim 1 horizontally rotates oblique single shaft photovoltaic tracking support linkage array, it is characterised in that:Institute
The upper end for stating photovoltaic panel fixed mount (50) is fixed with many parallel photovoltaic board mounting stands (55).
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CN201710218323.1A CN106817072B (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2017-04-05 | It is a kind of to rotate horizontally tiltedly uniaxial photovoltaic tracking holder linkage array |
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CN107526331A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2017-12-29 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of twin shaft photovoltaic intelligent follow-up control apparatus and method based on PLC |
CN107544562A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-05 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of oblique single shaft photovoltaic automatic tracking control apparatus and method based on PLC |
CN107608394A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 黄山睿基新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic tracking support array |
CN107947693A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 张家港鋐荣金属科技有限公司 | A kind of fast-fit connections of photovoltaic bracket |
CN108594860A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-28 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of elevation angle device for precision regulating and method based on worm and gear deceleration |
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CN109687816A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-26 | 宁夏银星能源光伏发电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of composite material photovoltaic support structure system |
CN111802141A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 兰州理工大学 | Heat pipe-PV/T integrated sun shading device |
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CN107608394A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 黄山睿基新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic tracking support array |
CN107608394B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2023-05-02 | 黄山睿基新能源股份有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic tracking bracket array |
CN107526331A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2017-12-29 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of twin shaft photovoltaic intelligent follow-up control apparatus and method based on PLC |
CN107544562A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-05 | 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of oblique single shaft photovoltaic automatic tracking control apparatus and method based on PLC |
CN107947693A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-20 | 张家港鋐荣金属科技有限公司 | A kind of fast-fit connections of photovoltaic bracket |
CN108594860A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-28 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of elevation angle device for precision regulating and method based on worm and gear deceleration |
CN109687816A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-26 | 宁夏银星能源光伏发电设备制造有限公司 | A kind of composite material photovoltaic support structure system |
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CN109495066A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-19 | 泰州东升新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of quick assembling photovoltaic bracket |
CN111802141A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-23 | 兰州理工大学 | Heat pipe-PV/T integrated sun shading device |
CN113872516A (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2021-12-31 | 长沙市铮柔科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic support inclination transmission system |
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