CN106813245B - A kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant - Google Patents

A kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106813245B
CN106813245B CN201710022960.1A CN201710022960A CN106813245B CN 106813245 B CN106813245 B CN 106813245B CN 201710022960 A CN201710022960 A CN 201710022960A CN 106813245 B CN106813245 B CN 106813245B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
clip cavity
heat pipe
auxiliary heat
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710022960.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106813245A (en
Inventor
曹文波
张文锐
魏凌敏
舒志强
唐武才
李启仁
李文龙
郎志中
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Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Weiming Dinghe Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710022960.1A priority Critical patent/CN106813245B/en
Publication of CN106813245A publication Critical patent/CN106813245A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106813245B publication Critical patent/CN106813245B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plants, it include: furnace body and heating plant, the furnace body includes upper furnace body and lower furnace body arranged up and down, the heating plant is used for conveying high-temperature gas, wherein: upper furnace body is connected to the furnace chamber of lower furnace body, and upper furnace body has upper clip cavity, and upper clip cavity is equipped with exhaust outlet, the lower clip cavity that lower furnace body has, lower clip cavity are equipped with air inlet;The top of upper furnace body is equipped with feeding port;It is equipped with air inlet pipe in lower furnace body to arrange, the top of air inlet pipe row is equipped with auxiliary heat pipe, and auxiliary heat pipe has inlet end and exhaust end, and the inlet end of auxiliary heat pipe is connected to lower clip cavity, and the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe is connected to upper clip cavity;Heating plant is connected to for downward clip cavity delivered inside high-temperature gas with the air inlet of lower clip cavity.The present invention can effectively and ensure the rubbish in burning zone can be with sustained combustion.And by the way that the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe to be connected to upper clip cavity, so that the middle cryogenic gas being discharged in auxiliary heat pipe enters in upper clip cavity to realize to the heat preservation inside upper furnace body.

Description

A kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plants.
Background technique
Garbage pyrolysis gasification incinerator is exactly the most frequently used processing equipment of conventional garbage nuisanceless disposal.Its working principle is that sharp Upper layer rubbish is dried in the air-flow flowed up when with the incineration firing of the bottom, destructive distillation, so that rubbish dry, after destructive distillation Rubbish can be ignited and burn when arriving at burning position, to realize rubbish is persistently handled in furnace purpose.However, in practical work Found in work, when the rubbish water content in furnace is larger or burning point is higher, generally require to absorb more heat it is gone water, Dry or preheating.And in-furnace temperature is often typically all to fix, can not provide additional heat heats it, to make Rubbish when entering burning zone, be difficult to be ignited, influence garbage disposal effect, it would be highly desirable to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technology based on the above background, the present invention propose a kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant.
The invention proposes a kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plants, comprising: furnace body and heating plant, the furnace body include upper The upper furnace body and lower furnace body of lower arrangement, the heating plant are used for conveying high-temperature gas, in which:
Upper furnace body is connected to the furnace chamber of lower furnace body, is equipped between the inside and outside wall of upper furnace body and is circular layout around upper furnace body furnace chamber Upper clip cavity, upper clip cavity is equipped with the exhaust outlet that is in communication with the outside, is equipped between the inside and outside wall of lower furnace body around lower furnace body furnace chamber annular The lower clip cavity of arrangement, lower clip cavity are equipped with the air inlet being in communication with the outside;
The top of upper furnace body is equipped with feeding port;
The furnace cavity bottom of lower furnace body is equipped with the air inlet pipe row for conveying air into furnace chamber, and air inlet pipe drains plain cloth Set, air inlet pipe row top and be located at close to upper furnace body side be equipped with auxiliary heat pipe, furnace lumenal levels of the auxiliary heat pipe in lower furnace body Arrangement, auxiliary heat pipe have inlet end and exhaust end, and the inlet end of auxiliary heat pipe is connected to lower clip cavity, the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe with it is upper Clip cavity connection;
Heating plant is connected to for downward clip cavity delivered inside high-temperature gas with the air inlet of lower clip cavity.
Preferably, auxiliary heat pipe in the furnace chamber of lower furnace body along the short transverse layered arrangement of furnace chamber, and the two of arbitrary neighborhood In the auxiliary heat pipe of layer, the outlet side positioned at the auxiliary heat pipe of lower layer is connected to the inlet end of the auxiliary heat pipe of layer disposed thereon.
Preferably, every layer of auxiliary heat pipe includes a plurality of arranged and the straight tube that is parallel to each other and for making arbitrary neighborhood The bend pipe of two straight tubes connection.
Preferably, the helical duct extended spirally along upper furnace body short transverse is equipped in upper clip cavity.
Preferably, exhaust outlet is located at side of the helical duct at the top of it and is connected to helical duct.
Preferably, the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe is located at helical duct close to the side of its bottom and is connected to helical duct.
In the present invention, feeding port is arranged in the top of upper furnace body, so that rubbish feeding intake from top to bottom, while in lower furnace Setting air inlet pipe is arranged in vivo, is arranged using air inlet pipe and is conveyed air into furnace chamber, so that rubbish burns in the top that air inlet pipe is arranged, Auxiliary heat pipe is arranged in the top of air inlet pipe row, and heating plant is arranged, using heating plant into auxiliary heat pipe conveying high-temperature gas, from And the purpose that self-heating is carried out to the rubbish above burning zone may be implemented, so that the temperature of rubbish meets combustion above burning zone Requirement of the layer to top rubbish temperature is burnt, so that it is guaranteed that the rubbish in burning zone can be with sustained combustion.In addition, by by auxiliary heat pipe Outlet side be connected to upper clip cavity so that auxiliary heat pipe in be discharged middle cryogenic gas enter upper clip cavity in realize in upper furnace body The heat preservation in portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagrams of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, comprising: furnace body and heating plant 1, the furnace body includes upper furnace body 2 and lower furnace body 3 arranged up and down, and the heating plant 1 is used for conveying high-temperature gas, in which:
Upper furnace body 2 is connected to the furnace chamber of lower furnace body 3, is equipped between the inside and outside wall of upper furnace body 2 around upper furnace body 2 furnace chamber annular The upper clip cavity of arrangement, upper clip cavity are equipped with the exhaust outlet being in communication with the outside, are equipped between the inside and outside wall of lower furnace body 3 around 3 furnace of lower furnace body The lower clip cavity that chamber is circular layout, lower clip cavity are equipped with the air inlet being in communication with the outside;The top of upper furnace body 2 is equipped with feeding port;Lower furnace The furnace cavity bottom of body 3 is equipped with the air inlet pipe row 4 for conveying air into furnace chamber, and air inlet pipe row 4 is horizontally disposed, air inlet pipe row 4 top and be located at close to upper furnace body 2 side be equipped with auxiliary heat pipe 5, auxiliary heat pipe 5 is horizontally disposed in the furnace chamber of lower furnace body 3, auxiliary Heat pipe 5 has inlet end and exhaust end, and the inlet end of auxiliary heat pipe 5 is connected to lower clip cavity, the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe 5 and upper clip cavity Connection;Heating plant 1 is connected to for downward clip cavity delivered inside high-temperature gas with the air inlet of lower clip cavity.
Feeding port by being arranged in the top of upper furnace body 2 by the present invention, so that rubbish feeding intake from top to bottom, while under Setting air inlet pipe arranges 4 in furnace body 3, and air is conveyed into furnace chamber using air inlet pipe row 4, so that rubbish is in the top of air inlet pipe row 4 Burning is arranged auxiliary heat pipe 5 in the top of air inlet pipe row 4, and heating plant 1 is arranged, defeated into auxiliary heat pipe 5 using heating plant 1 High-temperature gas is sent, so as to realize the purpose for carrying out self-heating to the rubbish above burning zone, so that rubbish above burning zone The temperature of rubbish meets requirement of the burning zone to top rubbish temperature, so that it is guaranteed that the rubbish in burning zone can be with sustained combustion.This Outside, by the way that the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe 5 to be connected to upper clip cavity, so that the middle cryogenic gas being discharged in auxiliary heat pipe 5 enters upper clip cavity It is interior with realize to the heat preservation inside upper furnace body 2.
In the present embodiment, the helical duct extended spirally along 2 short transverse of upper furnace body is equipped in upper clip cavity;The exhaust outlet It is connected to positioned at side of the helical duct at the top of it and with helical duct;The outlet side of the auxiliary heat pipe 5 is located at helical duct The side of its close bottom is simultaneously connected to helical duct.It is arranged by above structure, can effectively extends and be discharged into clip cavity Residence time of the gas in upper clip cavity, to enhance the heat insulation effect to upper furnace body.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant characterized by comprising furnace body and heating plant (1), the furnace body include upper The upper furnace body (2) and lower furnace body (3) of lower arrangement, the heating plant (1) are used for conveying high-temperature gas, in which:
Upper furnace body (2) is connected to the furnace chamber of lower furnace body (3), is equipped between the inside and outside wall of upper furnace body (2) around upper furnace body (2) furnace chamber The upper clip cavity being circular layout, upper clip cavity are equipped with the exhaust outlet being in communication with the outside, are equipped under between the inside and outside wall of lower furnace body (3) The lower clip cavity that furnace body (3) furnace chamber is circular layout, lower clip cavity are equipped with the air inlet being in communication with the outside;
The top of upper furnace body (2) is equipped with feeding port;
The furnace cavity bottom of lower furnace body (3) is equipped with the air inlet pipe row (4) for conveying air into furnace chamber, and air inlet pipe arranges (4) water Plain cloth is set, and air inlet pipe, which is arranged the top of (4) and is located at, is equipped with auxiliary heat pipe (5) close to the side of upper furnace body (2), and auxiliary heat pipe (5) is under Horizontally disposed in the furnace chamber of furnace body (3), auxiliary heat pipe (5) has inlet end and exhaust end, and the inlet end of auxiliary heat pipe (5) and lower folder Chamber connection, the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe (5) is connected to upper clip cavity;
Heating plant (1) is connected to for downward clip cavity delivered inside high-temperature gas with the air inlet of lower clip cavity.
2. auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in upper clip cavity along upper furnace body (2) helical duct that short transverse extends spirally.
3. auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is close that exhaust outlet is located at helical duct Side at the top of it is simultaneously connected to helical duct.
4. auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outlet side of auxiliary heat pipe (5) is located at Helical duct close to its bottom side and be connected to helical duct.
CN201710022960.1A 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant Expired - Fee Related CN106813245B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710022960.1A CN106813245B (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710022960.1A CN106813245B (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 A kind of auxiliary heating type refuse treatment plant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106813245A CN106813245A (en) 2017-06-09
CN106813245B true CN106813245B (en) 2019-05-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2089969B (en) * 1980-12-19 1984-09-12 Godsal Alan Anthony Colleton Solid-fuel stoves
CN2697475Y (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-05-04 天津大学 Screened pyrolyzing treatment furnace for domestic refuse
CN203731429U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-23 上海鑫禄环保科技有限公司 Plasma garbage disposal machine
CN204756942U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-11 唐保明 Pyrolysis system of preheating
CN105674283A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Internal circulation control system for pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN205616841U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-10-05 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Carminative garbage incinerator of high -efficient multipath layering

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2089969B (en) * 1980-12-19 1984-09-12 Godsal Alan Anthony Colleton Solid-fuel stoves
CN2697475Y (en) * 2004-03-01 2005-05-04 天津大学 Screened pyrolyzing treatment furnace for domestic refuse
CN203731429U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-23 上海鑫禄环保科技有限公司 Plasma garbage disposal machine
CN204756942U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-11 唐保明 Pyrolysis system of preheating
CN105674283A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Internal circulation control system for pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN205616841U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-10-05 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Carminative garbage incinerator of high -efficient multipath layering

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Granted publication date: 20190507

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