CN106812442A - A kind of building safety escape window - Google Patents

A kind of building safety escape window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106812442A
CN106812442A CN201710132612.XA CN201710132612A CN106812442A CN 106812442 A CN106812442 A CN 106812442A CN 201710132612 A CN201710132612 A CN 201710132612A CN 106812442 A CN106812442 A CN 106812442A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
air bag
building safety
reative cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710132612.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马葛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Technical University
Original Assignee
Liaoning Technical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Technical University filed Critical Liaoning Technical University
Priority to CN201710132612.XA priority Critical patent/CN106812442A/en
Publication of CN106812442A publication Critical patent/CN106812442A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building safety escape window, including window body, parcel tray has been fixedly connected with the top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of the window body, the structure of two parcel trays is identical, the side wall of the parcel tray is provided with article putting groove, it is fixedly connected on the inwall of the article putting groove and is connected with reative cell, filling reactant in the reative cell, connecting tube is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the reative cell, the connecting tube is fixedly connected with air bag away from one end of reative cell, the air bag on one end outer wall of connecting tube away from being fixedly connected with horizontally disposed slide bar, the slide bar has been fixedly connected with the first spacing preiection in the top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of air bag one end, it is described, the outer wall of first spacing preiection is slidably connected with the inwall of article putting groove.The present invention effective escape means for people provide, are that fire-fighting and rescue personnel have striven for rescue time.

Description

A kind of building safety escape window
Technical field
The present invention relates to escape window technical field, more particularly to a kind of building safety escape window.
Background technology
As social modernization's development increasingly accelerates, city-building high speed development, the increase of urban population and Land Demand Contradiction is increasingly sharpened, and various residential building is built higher and higher, and crowded to capacity, and when surprisingly occurring, people are often because can not Enough safety in time leaves residential building and causes tragedy to occur, and when particularly fire occurs, elevator can not be used, and be entirely dense in corridor Cigarette, traditional passway for escaping far can not meet the demand of seeking survival of people.
Fire is the common wicked problems that the people of other countries are faced, and it is caused much to human society The heavy losses of life, property.With expanding economy, be seen everywhere skyscraper in city, because story height, the scale of construction are big, Densely populated place, escape stair are few, once there is fire, consequence is hardly imaginable.At present, conventional fire drill is fire-fighting Ladder, but if personnel are trapped in interior by the intensity of a fire, because the window in facade is mostly enclosed, they will be unable to escape It is raw.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of building safety for proposing is escaped Window.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of building safety escape window, including window body, the top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of the window body On be fixedly connected with parcel tray, the structure of two parcel trays is identical, and the side wall of the parcel tray is provided with article putting groove, described It is fixedly connected on the inwall of article putting groove and is connected with reative cell, filling reactant in the reative cell, on the outer wall of the reative cell Connecting tube is fixedly connected with, the connecting tube is fixedly connected with air bag away from one end of reative cell, and the air bag is away from connecting tube One end outer wall on be fixedly connected with horizontally disposed slide bar, top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of the slide bar near air bag one end On be fixedly connected with the first spacing preiection, described, outer wall and the inwall of article putting groove of first spacing preiection are slidably connected, The article putting groove is provided with the second spacing preiection, second spacing preiection and the first spacing preiection phase away from the inwall of air bag Match somebody with somebody, mounting box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slide bar, the mounting box is hollow structure, and the bottom of the mounting box is provided with Opening, the inside of the mounting box is provided with pull rope, and the bottom of the pull rope passes through opening and is fixedly connected with positioning Ring, the slide bar is fixedly connected with blocking cap away from one end of air bag, and the blocking cap is connected in article putting groove.
Preferably, igniter, the peace in the structure and automobile of the air bag are fixedly connected with the reative cell Full airbag structure is identical.
Preferably, the side wall of the mounting box be provided with vertical section be annular installation passage, the outer wall of the slide bar with The inwall of installation passage is fixedly connected.
Preferably, same rotating bar is rotatably connected on the inwall that the mounting box is oppositely arranged, the rotating bar Pull rope is fixedly connected with outer wall, the pull rope is twist wrapped on the outer wall of rotating bar.
Preferably, the locating ring is the stretching elastic ring or ring-shaped handle of annular.
Preferably, the length of the pull rope more than between two window bodies in the same perpendicular it is maximum away from From.
Preferably, horizontally disposed support bar is rotatably connected on the side wall of the window body, outside the support bar Wall is provided with location hole, and the location hole is provided with alignment pin, and the support bar is fixedly connected on window body by alignment pin pacifies On the metope of dress.
In the present invention, the multiple electric pushrods and multiple igniters in same unit are caused by the design of controller Control simultaneously, any one family occurs fire on first floor, the escaping function of the escape window in a unit is enabled simultaneously, is not Effective escape means are provided with the personnel of floor, is that fire-fighting and rescue personnel have striven for rescue time, be particularly suited for low layer Office building use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of building safety escape window proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when a kind of building safety escape window proposed by the present invention works.
In figure:1 window body, 2 parcel trays, 3 article putting grooves, 4 reative cells, 5 air bags, 6,7 first spacing preiections, 8 second limits Position projection, 9 mounting boxs, 10 locating rings, 11 blocking caps.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of building safety escape window, including window body 1, rotate connection on the side wall of window body 1 The outer wall for having horizontally disposed support bar, support bar is provided with location hole, and location hole is provided with alignment pin, and support bar passes through alignment pin It is fixedly connected on the metope of the installation of window body 1, storage has been fixedly connected with the top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of window body 1 Thing box 2, the structure of two parcel trays 2 is identical, and the side wall of parcel tray 2 is provided with article putting groove 3, fixed on the inwall of article putting groove 3 Filling reactant in reative cell 4, reative cell 4 is connected with, connecting tube, connecting tube are fixedly connected with the outer wall of reative cell 4 One end away from reative cell 4 is fixedly connected with air bag 5, and igniter, the structure of air bag 5 are fixedly connected with reative cell 4 Identical with the bag structure on automobile, air bag 5 on one end outer wall of connecting tube away from being fixedly connected with horizontally disposed cunning Bar 6, slide bar 6 has been fixedly connected with the first spacing preiection 7 in the top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of the one end of air bag 5, the first limit The outer wall of position raised 7 is slidably connected with the inwall of article putting groove 3, and article putting groove 3 is provided with the second spacing preiection away from the inwall of air bag 5 8, the second spacing preiection 8 matches with the first spacing preiection 7, and mounting box 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of slide bar 6, mounting box 9 Side wall is provided with the installation passage that vertical section is annular, and the outer wall of slide bar 6 is fixedly connected with the inwall of installation passage, mounting box 9 It is hollow structure, the bottom of mounting box 9 is provided with opening, and the inside of mounting box 9 is provided with pull rope, and mounting box 9 is oppositely arranged Inwall on be rotatably connected to same rotating bar, pull rope is fixedly connected with the outer wall of rotating bar, pull rope is twist It is wrapped on the outer wall of rotating bar, the bottom of pull rope passes through opening and is fixedly connected with locating ring 10, and locating ring 10 is annular Stretching elastic ring or ring-shaped handle, slide bar 6 is fixedly connected with blocking cap 11 away from one end of air bag 5, and blocking cap 11 is connected in article putting groove 3 Interior, the length of pull rope is more than the ultimate range in same perpendicular between two window bodies 1, by controller Design causes that multiple electric pushrods and multiple igniters in same unit are controlled simultaneously, and any one family occurs on first floor Fire, the escaping function of the escape window in a unit is enabled simultaneously, for the personnel of different floors provide effective escape Means, are that fire-fighting and rescue personnel have striven for rescue time, and the office building for being particularly suited for low layer is used.
In the present invention, in escape, escape button is pressed, signal is successively transmitted to electric pushrod and igniting and filled by controller Put place, 4 in reative cell in reactant by artificial knock-on reaction expand, air bag 5 rapidly expand, slide bar 6 away from air bag 5 one End is moved to outside article putting groove 3, and the second spacing preiection 8 and the first spacing preiection 7 are spacing to slide bar 6, and escape personnel grips locating ring 10, pull rope is removed from mounting box 9, people is fallen on next window body 1, and follow-up personnel under pull rope by dropping down onto On another window body 1 of underface, until personnel arrive at ground.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of building safety escape window, including window body (1), it is characterised in that the top of the window body (1) Parcel tray (2) is fixedly connected with outer wall and bottom outer wall, the structure of two parcel trays (2) is identical, the parcel tray (2) Side wall is provided with article putting groove (3), is fixedly connected on the inwall of the article putting groove (3) and is connected with reative cell (4), the reative cell (4) filling reactant, is fixedly connected with connecting tube on the outer wall of the reative cell (4), and the connecting tube is away from reative cell (4) One end be fixedly connected with air bag (5), the air bag (5) is horizontally disposed away from being fixedly connected with one end outer wall of connecting tube Slide bar (6), it is spacing that the slide bar (6) has been fixedly connected with first in the top exterior walls and bottom outer wall of air bag (5) one end Raised (7), described, outer wall and the inwall of article putting groove (3) of first spacing preiection (7) are slidably connected, the article putting groove (3) Inwall away from air bag (5) is provided with the second spacing preiection (8), second spacing preiection (8) and the first spacing preiection (7) phase Matching, is fixedly connected with mounting box (9) on the outer wall of the slide bar (6), the mounting box (9) is hollow structure, the installation The bottom of box (9) is provided with opening, and the inside of the mounting box (9) is provided with pull rope, and the bottom of the pull rope passes through opens Mouth is simultaneously fixedly connected with locating ring (10), and the slide bar (6) is fixedly connected with blocking cap (11) away from one end of air bag (5), described Blocking cap (11) is connected in article putting groove (3).
2. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed solid in the reative cell (4) Surely igniter is connected with, the structure of the air bag (5) is identical with the bag structure on automobile.
3. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the side wall of the mounting box (9) The installation passage that vertical section is annular is provided with, the outer wall of the slide bar (6) is fixedly connected with the inwall of installation passage.
4. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting box (9) is oppositely arranged Inwall on be rotatably connected to same rotating bar, pull rope, the pull rope are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating bar Twist it is wrapped on the outer wall of rotating bar.
5. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locating ring (10) is annular Stretching elastic ring or ring-shaped handle.
6. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the pull rope is more than position Ultimate range between two window bodies (1) in same perpendicular.
7. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall of the window body (1) On be rotatably connected to horizontally disposed electric pushrod, electric pushrod is rotationally connected with the metope of window body (1) installation.
8. a kind of building safety escape window according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, it is characterised in that multiple window bodies (1) Side be equipped with escape button, the output end of the escape button is connected with same controller, the output of the controller Input of the end respectively with multiple electric pushrods and multiple igniters is connected.
CN201710132612.XA 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of building safety escape window Pending CN106812442A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710132612.XA CN106812442A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of building safety escape window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710132612.XA CN106812442A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of building safety escape window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106812442A true CN106812442A (en) 2017-06-09

Family

ID=59115217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710132612.XA Pending CN106812442A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of building safety escape window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106812442A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4234369B2 (en) * 2002-08-02 2009-03-04 日本車輌製造株式会社 Snow prevention device for sliding door for vehicle
CN101496937A (en) * 2008-11-22 2009-08-05 肖洋 Escaping device of elevator
CN202187689U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-04-11 黄有能 Emergency self-breaking device for escape glass door and window
CN103736218A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 胡雪彦 Construction safety window type escape and rescue system
CN204283112U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-22 天津市瑞英达门窗有限公司 A kind of medi-empty glass window with implosion function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4234369B2 (en) * 2002-08-02 2009-03-04 日本車輌製造株式会社 Snow prevention device for sliding door for vehicle
CN101496937A (en) * 2008-11-22 2009-08-05 肖洋 Escaping device of elevator
CN202187689U (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-04-11 黄有能 Emergency self-breaking device for escape glass door and window
CN103736218A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 胡雪彦 Construction safety window type escape and rescue system
CN204283112U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-22 天津市瑞英达门窗有限公司 A kind of medi-empty glass window with implosion function

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Application publication date: 20170609