CN106804538B - Queen bee quality detector and detection method thereof - Google Patents
Queen bee quality detector and detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804538B CN106804538B CN201710149361.6A CN201710149361A CN106804538B CN 106804538 B CN106804538 B CN 106804538B CN 201710149361 A CN201710149361 A CN 201710149361A CN 106804538 B CN106804538 B CN 106804538B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- queen bee
- aperture
- channel
- bee
- queen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
Abstract
The invention provides a queen bee quality detector and a detection method thereof, which relate to the technical field of bee keeping, wherein the queen bee quality detector comprises: a tube body and an aperture adjusting device; a channel which is convenient for queen bee to climb over is arranged in the tube body; the aperture adjusting device is arranged on the pipe body and is used for adjusting the size of the minimum passing aperture of the channel. The queen bee quality detector provided by the invention innovatively introduces the aperture size adjusting function of the iris diaphragm to measure the chest diameter of the queen bee, adopts the baffle to drive the queen bee and measure the body length function of the queen bee, detects the chest diameter and the body length index of the queen bee, and can rapidly judge the quality of the virgin queen bee. The detector has the advantages of low production cost, convenient use, rapid detection, simplicity and practicability, and is an important auxiliary tool in bee seed conservation, breeding units and bee-breeder cultivation of qualified queen bees.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a queen bee quality detector and a detection method thereof.
Background
Queen bee is also called "female bee" and "after bee" and is a female bee with complete development of reproductive organ, and is made up by using fertilized ovum. Queen bees and worker bees are diploid females developed from fertilized eggs, but they are 2-type female bees, which have not only different morphological structures but also great differences in physiological functions and social division. If the queen bee has long service life and large individual, the virginator can mate outside, the ovary is developed completely, the queen bee has spawning capability, and queen bee substances can be secreted to maintain the order of the bee colony; the worker bees have short service life and small individuals, have honeysacs and powder collecting organs, can collect food when going out, can secrete alarm pheromones and the like.
The main function of the queen bee is to lay eggs, all individuals (new queen bee, drone and worker bee) in the bee colony are produced by the queen bee, one mated queen bee is filled with 500-700 ten thousand sperms in a fertilization bag, at most 1500-1800 eggs can be produced in one day and night, and the total number of excellent queen bee annual egg laying can reach more than 10 ten thousand eggs; secondly, queen bee can control the sequence of a bee colony through self-secreted queen bee pheromone, the queen bee pheromone is transmitted by worker bees, after the queen bee loses the queen bee for several hours, the concentration of the queen bee pheromone gradually disappears in the bee colony, the worker bees generate the queen bee losing emotion, disturbance, acquisition force reduction and the like, the queen bee fails to be changed into small larvae of a queen bee platform after the queen bee is lost for too long, a few worker bees can develop ovaries into unfertilized eggs in a nest room, all the worker bees develop into male bees, and finally the bee colony is killed; again, queen bee is a carrier of genetic diversity of bee varieties, and has direct influence on the productivity, disease resistance and the like of bee colonies. The quality of queen bee determines the productivity of bee colony.
Experts point out that the larger the primary weight of the queen bee is, the more the number of ovarian tubes is; the shorter the virginiana mating schedule is, the earlier the oviposition time is; the larger the virgin queen individual is, the more easily the virgin queen individual is accepted by the bee colony; virgo queen bee quality is positively correlated with the chest diameter and body length index of queen bee.
At present, no virgin queen bee quality detection tool exists in the industry of beekeeping at home and abroad. The queen bee quality detection can only be judged by naked eyes and experience, the judging result is not scientific, and the queen bee quality detection is different from person to person and does not have scientific and unified standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a queen bee quality detector which solves the technical problem that the queen bee quality can only be judged by naked eyes and experience in the prior art.
The invention further aims to provide a queen bee quality detection method, which aims to solve the technical problem that the queen bee quality can only be judged by naked eyes and experience in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a queen bee quality detector, which comprises: a tube body and an aperture adjusting device;
a channel which is convenient for queen bee to climb over is arranged in the tube body;
the aperture adjusting device is arranged on the pipe body and is used for adjusting the size of the minimum passing aperture of the channel.
When the queen bee tube is used, the minimum passing aperture or the inner diameter of the channel is adjusted to a set numerical value through the aperture adjusting device, the queen bee is driven to move forwards in the channel of the tube body, if the queen bee passes through the minimum passing aperture smoothly, namely, the breast diameter index of the queen bee is unqualified, and if the queen bee is blocked, the breast diameter index of the queen bee is qualified.
The invention has simple structure, convenient use and unified and objective standard, and can scientifically judge whether the queen bee chest diameter index meets the set requirement, thereby setting objective basis for bee-keeping seed selection and avoiding subjectivity during artificial seed selection.
Further, the aperture adjusting device is an iris type aperture arranged in the channel, the iris type aperture comprises a plurality of arc-shaped aperture blades which are overlapped with each other, and a plurality of arc-shaped aperture blades are overlapped and enclosed into a circular aperture. The circular aperture is a near circular aperture formed by overlapping a plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades.
The iris diaphragm type diaphragm is a mature technology in the prior art and is mostly used for adjusting the size of a light transmission hole in a lens of a single lens reflex.
The iris diaphragm includes a plurality of arc diaphragm blades overlapped with each other, the number of the arc diaphragm blades can be as high as eighteen, and the more the number of the blades, the closer the aperture of the iris diaphragm is circular. The size of the central through hole aperture can be changed by the clutching of the plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades, and the multi-blade design can provide a more nearly circular through hole.
Further, the iris diaphragm also comprises an annular body and an adjusting ring which are coaxially arranged, and the root parts of the arc diaphragm blades are pivoted on the annular body;
the adjusting ring is in sliding connection with the middle part of the arc-shaped diaphragm blades, the adjusting ring rotates relative to the annular body, the clutch state of a plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades is changed, and then the aperture size of the central through hole is adjusted.
Further, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the adjusting ring along the circumferential direction, and a pin shaft in sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped aperture blade.
Further, the aperture adjusting device comprises a plurality of clamping rings; the inner diameters of the plurality of snap rings are different from each other; the snap ring is removably disposed within the channel for defining a minimum pass-through aperture of the channel.
Further, the outer diameters of the plurality of snap rings are the same.
The snap ring has simple structure and convenient use, and can be replaced in the channel according to the needs, thereby meeting the requirements of quality detection of different queen bees.
Of course, the aperture adjusting device can also adopt other modes, such as an opening ring arranged on the outlet of the pipe body, and the adjustment of the minimum caliber of the channel can be realized by adjusting the opening size of the ring. For another example, the insertion depth of the plurality of insertion sheets inserted into the channel in the radial direction can be adjusted to adjust the aperture size of the central hole of the plurality of insertion sheets, that is, the size of the minimum aperture of the channel.
Further, an aperture adjusting button is arranged on the outer side face of the tube body, a circumferential strip-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the tube body, and the aperture adjusting button is connected with the adjusting ring in the channel through the strip-shaped groove.
Further, a breast diameter scale is arranged on the outer side surface of the tube body, and the breast diameter scale is arranged along the strip-shaped groove and is matched with the aperture adjusting button to display the size of the minimum passing aperture.
Further, the aperture adjusting button is provided with a pointer at one side corresponding to the chest diameter scale.
Further, the inner diameter of the pipe body is 10-14mm; more preferably 11-13mm.
Further, the tube body is made of a transparent material. Such as glass, transparent plastic, etc., is convenient for observing the crawling condition of queen bee.
Further, a body length scale for measuring the body length of the queen bee is arranged on the pipe body along the axial direction.
Further, the side surface of the aperture adjusting device on one side of the body length scale is a starting point for calculating the length of the body length scale.
Further, the tube body comprises an inlet and an outlet, and the body length scale is arranged on the inlet side of the aperture adjusting device.
When the queen bee climbs to the aperture adjusting device, the queen bee is slightly stagnated due to the restriction of the minimum passing aperture, the head of the queen bee is propped against the aperture adjusting device (such as an arc-shaped aperture blade) to be on one side of the body length scale, and the body length characteristics of the queen bee can be obtained by observing the body length scale.
Further, a baffle for driving the queen bee to move forward is arranged in the channel, and an axial chute is arranged on the side wall of the tube body;
one end of the baffle plate is inserted into the chute and is slidably arranged in the channel through the chute.
The sliding groove is arranged corresponding to the body length scale.
The queen bee body length is measured, the separation blade is arranged behind the queen bee body, the separation blade slides along the chute, when the queen bee climbs to the aperture adjusting device and stops, the separation blade is attached to the queen bee body, and the scale value on the body length scale corresponding to the separation blade is the body length value of the queen bee.
Further, a knob is arranged outside the pipe body, the knob is connected with the baffle plate through the chute, and the opening and closing of the channel at the baffle plate and the adjustment of the size of the gap can be realized through the rotation of the baffle plate by the knob.
Further, the baffle is a strip-shaped plate, an arc-shaped plate or a crescent-shaped plate.
Further, the baffle is a strip-shaped bent plate, and the baffle is semicircular or arc-shaped in a side projection plane; the curvature of crescent or curved lateral surface accords with the curvature of passageway lateral wall, and rotatory separation blade makes the separation blade paste on the inside wall of body, can open the passageway in order to pass through in the queen bee.
When the baffle plate is rotated to the middle of the channel through the knob and is perpendicular to the axial lead of the channel, the baffle plate is pushed to the left side, so that queen bee can be driven to creep to the left, and when the queen bee climbs to the aperture adjusting device, the body length data can be read through the body length scale.
Wherein, chest diameter scale and body length scale are the scale mark that sets up on the body lateral wall.
Further, the queen bee quality detector also comprises a base.
The queen bee quality detector provided by the invention innovatively introduces the aperture size adjusting function of the iris diaphragm to measure the chest diameter of the queen bee, adopts the baffle to drive the queen bee and measure the body length function of the queen bee, detects the chest diameter and the body length index of the queen bee, and can rapidly judge the quality of the virginal queen bee when the queen bee just emerges from a room. The detector has the advantages of low production cost, convenient use, rapid detection, simplicity and practicability, and is an important auxiliary tool in bee seed conservation, breeding units and bee-breeder cultivation of qualified queen bees.
The invention also discloses a queen bee quality detection method, which comprises the following steps:
step one: driving the queen bee to pass through the tube body channel, wherein the minimum passing aperture of the tube body channel is defined as a set value, if the queen bee passes through the tube body channel, the breast diameter index is unqualified, and if the queen bee is blocked, the breast diameter index is qualified;
step two: the body is made by transparent material, and along the long scale of axial setting body, utilizes this long scale of body to measure the long index of queen bee body.
The queen bee quality detection method provided by the invention is simple and convenient, can rapidly and accurately measure main indexes of the chest diameter and the body length of the queen bee, and can scientifically and objectively judge the quality of the queen bee.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a queen bee quality detector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an iris diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an arc aperture blade in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a baffle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention when the baffle plate is adjusted to an intermediate position in a pipe;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the baffle when the baffle is abutted against the pipe wall in the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a base; 10-a tube body; 11-inlet; 12-outlet; 13-channel; 14-a bar-shaped groove; 15-sliding grooves; 20-aperture adjustment means; 21-arc aperture blades; 22-adjusting ring; 23-an annular body; 24-aperture adjustment knob; 25-chest diameter scale; 26-an arc-shaped groove; 27-pin shafts; 30-body length scale; 31-a baffle; 32-knob.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the queen bee quality detector provided in this embodiment includes: a tube body 10 and an aperture adjusting device 20;
a channel 13 which is convenient for queen bee to climb over is arranged in the tube body 10;
an aperture adjusting device 20 is provided on the tube body 10 for adjusting the size of the minimum passing aperture of the passage 13.
When the queen bee tube is used, the minimum passing aperture or the inner diameter of the channel 13 is adjusted to a set value through the aperture adjusting device 20, the queen bee is driven to move forwards in the channel 13 of the tube body 10, if the queen bee passes through the minimum passing aperture smoothly, namely, the breast diameter index of the queen bee is unqualified, and if the queen bee is blocked, the breast diameter index of the queen bee is qualified.
The invention has simple structure, convenient use and unified and objective standard, and can scientifically judge whether the queen bee chest diameter index meets the set requirement, thereby setting objective basis for bee-keeping seed selection and avoiding subjectivity during artificial seed selection.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the aperture adjusting device 20 is an iris diaphragm disposed in the passage 13, and the iris diaphragm includes a plurality of arc diaphragm blades 21 overlapped with each other, and a plurality of arc diaphragm blades 21 are overlapped to enclose a circular aperture.
The iris diaphragm type diaphragm is a mature technology in the prior art and is mostly used for adjusting the size of a light transmission hole in a lens of a single lens reflex.
The iris diaphragm includes a plurality of arc diaphragm blades 21 overlapped with each other, the number of the arc diaphragm blades 21 may be as many as eighteen, and the greater the number of the arc diaphragm blades 21, the closer the aperture of the iris diaphragm is circular. The size of the central through hole aperture can be changed by the clutching of the plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades 21, and the plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades 21 can be designed to provide a more nearly circular through hole.
The iris diaphragm also comprises an annular body 23 and an adjusting ring 22 which are coaxially arranged, and the root of the arc diaphragm blade 21 is pivoted on the annular body 23;
the middle part of the adjusting ring 22 and the arc-shaped diaphragm blades 21 can be connected in a sliding way, the adjusting ring 22 and the annular body 23 rotate relatively, the clutch state of the plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades 21 is changed, and then the aperture size of the central through hole is adjusted.
An arc groove 26 is arranged on the adjusting ring 22 along the circumferential direction, and a pin shaft 27 which is in sliding fit with the arc groove 26 is arranged in the middle of the arc diaphragm blade 21.
An aperture adjusting button 24 is arranged on the outer circle of the pipe body 10, a circumferential strip-shaped groove 14 is arranged on the side wall of the pipe body 10, and the aperture adjusting button 24 is connected with an adjusting ring 22 in the channel 13 through the strip-shaped groove 14.
The outer circle of the tube body 10 is provided with a breast diameter scale 25, and the breast diameter scale 25 is arranged along the strip-shaped groove 14 and matched with the aperture adjusting button 24 to display the size of the minimum passing aperture.
The aperture adjusting knob 24 is provided with a pointer on the side corresponding to the breast diameter scale 25.
The inner diameter of the tube body 10 is 12mm. The tube body 10 is made of a transparent material. Such as glass, transparent plastic, etc., is convenient for observing the crawling condition of queen bee.
The tube body 10 is provided with a body length scale 30 for measuring the length of the queen bee body in the axial direction.
The side surface of the aperture adjusting device 20 on the side of the body length scale 30 is a starting point for the length calculation of the body length scale 30.
The tube body 10 includes an inlet 11 and an outlet 12, and a body length scale 30 is provided on the inlet 11 side of the aperture adjusting device 20.
When the queen bee climbs to the aperture adjusting device 20, the queen bee is slightly stopped due to the restriction of the minimum passing aperture, the head of the queen bee is propped against the side of the aperture adjusting device 20 (such as the arc-shaped aperture blade 21) on the body length scale 30, and the body length characteristics of the queen bee can be obtained by observing the body length scale 30.
A baffle 31 is arranged in the channel 13, an axial chute 15 is arranged on the side wall of the pipe body 10, and the chute 15 is arranged corresponding to the body length scale 30;
one end of the blocking piece 31 is inserted into the slide groove 15 and slidably disposed in the passage 13 through the slide groove 15.
The length of the queen bee body is measured, the baffle 31 is arranged behind the queen bee body, the baffle 31 slides along the chute 15, when the queen bee climbs to the position of the aperture adjusting device 20 and stops, the baffle 31 is attached to the queen bee body, and the scale value on the body length scale 30 corresponding to the baffle 31 is the body length value of the queen bee.
The knob 32 is arranged outside the pipe body 10, the knob 32 passes through the chute 15 through the connecting shaft and is connected with the baffle 31, and the opening and closing of the channel 13 at the baffle 31 and the adjustment of the size of a gap can be realized by rotating the baffle 31 through the knob 32.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the baffle 31 is a bar-shaped curved plate, and the baffle 31 is semi-circular or arc-shaped in a side projection plane; the curvature of the crescent or arc-shaped outer side surface accords with the curvature of the side wall of the channel 13, and the baffle 31 is rotated to enable the baffle 31 to be abutted against the inner side wall of the pipe body 10, so that the channel 13 can be yielded to the greatest extent, and the queen bee can pass through conveniently.
The baffle 31 is rotated by the knob 32, so that the middle part in the baffle 31 pipe is positioned in the middle of the channel 13 and is crossed with the axial lead of the channel 13, the baffle 31 is pushed to the left side, the queen bee can be driven to creep to the left, and when the queen bee climbs to the aperture adjusting device, the body length data can be read through the body length scale.
The chest diameter scale 25 and the body length scale 30 are scale marks arranged on the side wall of the tube body 10. The queen bee quality detector also comprises a base 1, and a tube body 10 is arranged on the base 1.
When the iris diaphragm is used, the iris diaphragm housing is held by the left hand, the thumb is placed on the iris diaphragm adjusting button to narrow the iris diaphragm, and the rotatable baffle is rotated by the right hand to lean against the pipe wall. The queen bee is caught by the right hand and is sent into the queen bee inlet, the queen bee automatically climbs forward, after the queen bee climbs over the rotatable baffle plate, the baffle plate is rotated to the middle part in the pipe by the right hand, the baffle plate is pushed leftwards, the queen bee is driven to climb leftwards to the iris diaphragm type aperture, and the body length data is recorded. And the iris diaphragm adjusting button is slid to adjust the iris diaphragm to a position with a set numerical value, so that the queen bee is driven to move forwards, if the queen bee passes, namely, the breast diameter is unqualified, and if the queen bee is blocked, the queen bee is qualified. And comprehensively judging the quality of the queen bee by combining the chest diameter and body length indexes.
The queen bee quality detector provided by the invention innovatively introduces the aperture size adjusting function of the iris diaphragm to measure the chest diameter of the queen bee, adopts the baffle to drive the queen bee and measure the body length function of the queen bee, detects the chest diameter and the body length index of the queen bee, and can rapidly judge the quality of the virgin queen bee. The detector has the advantages of low production cost, convenient use, rapid detection, simplicity and practicability, and is an important auxiliary tool in bee seed conservation, breeding units and bee-breeder cultivation of qualified queen bees.
The invention also discloses a method for detecting the quality of queen bee by adopting the detector, which comprises the following steps:
step one: driving the queen bee to pass through the channel 13 of the tube body 10, and limiting the minimum passing aperture of the channel 13 of the tube body 10 to be a set value, wherein if the queen bee passes through, the breast diameter index is unqualified, and if the queen bee is blocked, the breast diameter index is qualified;
step two: the tube body 10 is made of transparent material, and a body length scale 30 is arranged along the axial direction, and the body length index of the queen bee is measured by using the body length scale 30.
The queen bee quality detection method provided by the invention is simple and convenient, can rapidly and accurately measure main indexes of the chest diameter and the body length of the queen bee, and can scientifically and objectively judge the quality of the queen bee.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A queen bee quality detector, comprising: a tube body and an aperture adjusting device;
a channel which is convenient for queen bee to climb over is arranged in the tube body;
the pipe body is made of transparent materials; a body length scale for measuring the length of the queen bee body is axially arranged on the tube body; a breast diameter scale is arranged on the side surface of the outer circle of the tube body;
the aperture adjusting device is arranged on the pipe body and is used for adjusting the size of the minimum passing aperture of the channel.
2. The queen bee quality detector of claim 1 wherein the aperture adjustment means is an iris diaphragm disposed within the passageway, the iris diaphragm including a plurality of mutually overlapping arcuate diaphragm blades, the arcuate diaphragm blades being stacked to define a circular aperture; the iris diaphragm also comprises an annular body and an adjusting ring which are coaxially arranged, and the root parts of the arc diaphragm blades are pivoted on the annular body;
the adjusting ring is in sliding connection with the middle part of the arc-shaped diaphragm blades, the adjusting ring rotates relative to the annular body, the clutch state of a plurality of arc-shaped diaphragm blades is changed, and then the aperture size of the central through hole is adjusted.
3. The queen bee quality detector of claim 1 wherein the aperture adjustment means comprises a plurality of snap rings; the inner diameters of the plurality of snap rings are different from each other; the snap ring is removably disposed within the channel for defining a minimum pass-through aperture of the channel.
4. The queen bee quality detector of claim 2 wherein an aperture adjustment knob is provided on the outer side of the tube body, a circumferential bar-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of the tube body, and the aperture adjustment knob is connected to the adjustment ring in the channel through the bar-shaped groove.
5. The queen bee quality detector of claim 4 wherein said breast diameter scale is disposed along said bar shaped slot in combination with said aperture adjustment knob for displaying the size of said minimum pass through aperture.
6. The queen bee quality detector of any one of claims 1-5 wherein the side of the aperture adjustment means on the side of the body length scale is the starting point for the length calculation of the body length scale.
7. The queen bee quality detector of any one of claims 1-5 wherein a baffle for driving queen bee forward is provided in the channel, and an axial chute is provided on the side wall of the tube;
one end of the baffle plate is inserted into the chute and is slidably arranged in the channel through the chute;
the outside of the tube body is provided with a knob which is connected with the baffle through the chute.
8. The queen bee quality detector of claim 7 wherein the baffle is a bar-shaped curved plate and the baffle is semi-circular or arc-shaped in a side projection plane; the curvature of crescent or curved lateral surface accords with the curvature of passageway lateral wall, and rotatory separation blade makes the separation blade paste on the inside wall of body, can open the passageway in order to pass through in the queen bee.
9. A queen bee quality detection method applied to the implementation of the queen bee quality detector as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
step one: driving the queen bee to pass through the tube body channel, wherein the minimum passing aperture of the tube body channel is defined as a set value, if the queen bee passes through the tube body channel, the breast diameter index is unqualified, and if the queen bee is blocked, the breast diameter index is qualified;
step two: the body is made by transparent material, and along the long scale of axial setting body, utilizes this long scale of body to measure the long index of queen bee body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710149361.6A CN106804538B (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | Queen bee quality detector and detection method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710149361.6A CN106804538B (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | Queen bee quality detector and detection method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106804538A CN106804538A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
| CN106804538B true CN106804538B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
Family
ID=59115001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710149361.6A Active CN106804538B (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | Queen bee quality detector and detection method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106804538B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111397554A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-10 | 雷昌贵 | Ultrasonic thickness gauge for pipeline detection |
| CN113016725B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-04-29 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Automatic screening and queen attracting device for primary queen bees and using method |
| CN112931302B (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2022-05-31 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | Bee caging device and bee caging device |
| CN114073241B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-02-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Observation device applied to parasitic wasps and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB542951A (en) * | 1940-11-30 | 1942-02-03 | George Henry Dennis | Improvements relating to gauges for internal measurements |
| GB1542101A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-03-14 | Bicc Ltd | Monitoring diameters of an advancing core |
| US4536964A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-08-27 | Lazes Richard J | Pipe thread gauge |
| JPH0465610A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-02 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Shape measuring instrument for tube body |
| EP0598458A1 (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1994-05-25 | Luc De Vleeschouwer | Cooling installation preventing high temperatures in nestboxes for bumble bee colonies |
| JPH07143832A (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-06-06 | Kawakami Nojo:Kk | Indoor raising method for coenagrionide and raising vessel therefor |
| RU2056746C1 (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1996-03-27 | Вячеслав Васильевич Нюхалов | Hive |
| US5918377A (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1999-07-06 | Equine Oral Limited | Mouth width measuring apparatus |
| JP2000009404A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Different-diameter material detecting device |
| US6322575B1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-11-27 | Steven Schraga | Lancet depth adjustment assembly |
| JP2003000568A (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-07 | Atsuko Suemitsu | Cardiothoracic ratio measuring instrument |
| US6983548B1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2006-01-10 | Nike, Inc. | Foot measurement apparatus |
| WO2006119495A2 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Robotic catheter system |
| CA2547115A1 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-17 | Warren E. Hufe, Jr. | Apparatus for retrieving a fish attached to a line and method for retrieving such fish |
| JP2008058116A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-13 | Denso Corp | Inspection method and inspection device for plugged honeycomb structure |
| GB0904115D0 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-04-22 | Scott David L | Chute and method for recording the passage of livestock |
| CN201682908U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-12-29 | 句号科技发展(天津)有限公司 | Fly killing device |
| CN102342264A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-02-08 | 兰溪市鸿香生物科技有限公司 | Method for breeding high-quality mite-resistant bee species |
| CN102524189A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江大学 | Method for testing chalkbrood disease-resisting capability of swarms |
| CN102679845A (en) * | 2012-05-27 | 2012-09-19 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司橡塑制品厂 | Real-time measurement device for measuring outer diameter of steel pipe |
| JP2013243956A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-09 | Ise Co Ltd | Harmful animal trapping device |
| CN103749285A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Method and equipment for carrying out three-micro honeybee pollination on small-area plants |
| CN103828709A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-04 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Method for pollinating plants by worker bee laying colonies |
| EP2737846A1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Biological information detecting device |
| ITRM20120633A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | Univ Roma | MONITORING SYSTEM. |
| CN204007438U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南亿年酉鱼农牧渔业发展有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander pick-up unit |
| FR3007245A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-26 | Jean-Sylvestre Miramond | DEVICE FOR VENTILATION OF A HIVE, AND RICHE THUS EQUIPPED |
| CN104335922A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2015-02-11 | 陈日宝 | Beehive and auxiliary equipment |
| CN105052839A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-18 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Artificial insemination instrument for queen bees with precision three-dimensional guide rail and using method thereof |
| CN205317321U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-06-15 | 四川鼎尖动物药业有限责任公司 | Keep stable weighing and measuring ware of animal |
| WO2016120649A2 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Fendrik Péter | Device to manage honey bee's swarming |
| CN205511723U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-31 | 广东省粮食科学研究所 | Little size coleoptera insect count auxiliary device |
| CN106017247A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 爱佩仪中测（成都）精密仪器有限公司 | Light bean transmission direction adjusting system of single-arm three-dimensional measurement scribing instrument |
| CN106172311A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-07 | 李凯兵 | A kind of insecticide long-range automatic monitoring number system |
| CN206620726U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-11-10 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | A kind of queen bee mass detector |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7055257B2 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-06-06 | Darren Edward Pieczynski | Lighted fish measurement device |
| CN100538496C (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2009-09-09 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | Light beam diaphragm and X-ray imaging device |
| US20110192046A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Michael Patrick Kinziger | Game fish measuring device and methods |
-
2017
- 2017-03-14 CN CN201710149361.6A patent/CN106804538B/en active Active
Patent Citations (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB542951A (en) * | 1940-11-30 | 1942-02-03 | George Henry Dennis | Improvements relating to gauges for internal measurements |
| GB1542101A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-03-14 | Bicc Ltd | Monitoring diameters of an advancing core |
| US4536964A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-08-27 | Lazes Richard J | Pipe thread gauge |
| JPH0465610A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-02 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Shape measuring instrument for tube body |
| EP0598458A1 (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1994-05-25 | Luc De Vleeschouwer | Cooling installation preventing high temperatures in nestboxes for bumble bee colonies |
| JPH07143832A (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-06-06 | Kawakami Nojo:Kk | Indoor raising method for coenagrionide and raising vessel therefor |
| RU2056746C1 (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1996-03-27 | Вячеслав Васильевич Нюхалов | Hive |
| US5918377A (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1999-07-06 | Equine Oral Limited | Mouth width measuring apparatus |
| JP2000009404A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Different-diameter material detecting device |
| US6322575B1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-11-27 | Steven Schraga | Lancet depth adjustment assembly |
| JP2003000568A (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-07 | Atsuko Suemitsu | Cardiothoracic ratio measuring instrument |
| US6983548B1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2006-01-10 | Nike, Inc. | Foot measurement apparatus |
| WO2006119495A2 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | Hansen Medical, Inc. | Robotic catheter system |
| CA2547115A1 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-17 | Warren E. Hufe, Jr. | Apparatus for retrieving a fish attached to a line and method for retrieving such fish |
| JP2008058116A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-13 | Denso Corp | Inspection method and inspection device for plugged honeycomb structure |
| GB0904115D0 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-04-22 | Scott David L | Chute and method for recording the passage of livestock |
| CN201682908U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-12-29 | 句号科技发展(天津)有限公司 | Fly killing device |
| CN102342264A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-02-08 | 兰溪市鸿香生物科技有限公司 | Method for breeding high-quality mite-resistant bee species |
| CN102524189A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江大学 | Method for testing chalkbrood disease-resisting capability of swarms |
| JP2013243956A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-09 | Ise Co Ltd | Harmful animal trapping device |
| CN102679845A (en) * | 2012-05-27 | 2012-09-19 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司橡塑制品厂 | Real-time measurement device for measuring outer diameter of steel pipe |
| EP2737846A1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Biological information detecting device |
| ITRM20120633A1 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-12 | Univ Roma | MONITORING SYSTEM. |
| FR3007245A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-26 | Jean-Sylvestre Miramond | DEVICE FOR VENTILATION OF A HIVE, AND RICHE THUS EQUIPPED |
| CN103749285A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Method and equipment for carrying out three-micro honeybee pollination on small-area plants |
| CN103828709A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-04 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Method for pollinating plants by worker bee laying colonies |
| CN104335922A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2015-02-11 | 陈日宝 | Beehive and auxiliary equipment |
| CN204007438U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南亿年酉鱼农牧渔业发展有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander pick-up unit |
| WO2016120649A2 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Fendrik Péter | Device to manage honey bee's swarming |
| CN105052839A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-18 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Artificial insemination instrument for queen bees with precision three-dimensional guide rail and using method thereof |
| CN205317321U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-06-15 | 四川鼎尖动物药业有限责任公司 | Keep stable weighing and measuring ware of animal |
| CN205511723U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-31 | 广东省粮食科学研究所 | Little size coleoptera insect count auxiliary device |
| CN106017247A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 爱佩仪中测（成都）精密仪器有限公司 | Light bean transmission direction adjusting system of single-arm three-dimensional measurement scribing instrument |
| CN106172311A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-07 | 李凯兵 | A kind of insecticide long-range automatic monitoring number system |
| CN206620726U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-11-10 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所（吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心） | A kind of queen bee mass detector |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐公天.《园林绿色植保技术》.中国农业出版社,2003,第59-62页. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106804538A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106804538B (en) | Queen bee quality detector and detection method thereof | |
| US20230055852A1 (en) | Endoscope Instrumentation Drive System | |
| CN110431088A (en) | For distributing the box, distributor and external member of bell for stethoscope | |
| CN206620726U (en) | A kind of queen bee mass detector | |
| CN109169410A (en) | It is a kind of intelligence beehive and beehive in environment adjustment method | |
| CN107250762A (en) | Light collection system and production and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109497941A (en) | A kind of Neurology pupil light reflex diagnostic device and its application method | |
| US2072369A (en) | Pressure indicator | |
| CN102133088A (en) | LAN (Local Area network)-controlled continuous monitoring ear thermometer | |
| CN204950895U (en) | Eye ground image acquisition and transmission device based on tall and erect system of ann mobile device | |
| KR102008843B1 (en) | Smartphone based ovulation test system using saliva | |
| CN209563337U (en) | A kind of queen bee cage | |
| KR101569516B1 (en) | pan-tilt-type Underwater camera with removable water measuring device. | |
| KR102265790B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for rearing of bumblebee, insect pollinator using ICT | |
| CN208795726U (en) | A kind of measurement of egg gas chamber and photograph egg are detecting device integrated | |
| CN208568591U (en) | A kind of pine wood nematode disease of black pine detector of spectrum and fluorescent marker detection | |
| CN111024979B (en) | Depth-measurable current meter | |
| CN207779449U (en) | Patrol canopy detection device and agricultural greenhouse production equipment | |
| JPWO2021111621A5 (en) | ||
| CN209420584U (en) | A kind of field pipe plants the experimental rig of fertilizer | |
| CN205879905U (en) | Photosynthetic rising measuring device of plant leaf | |
| CN204813785U (en) | Stick is instructed to test -chart | |
| CN220820008U (en) | Water and fertilizer monitoring device for landscaping | |
| CN115024714A (en) | Device for accurately measuring size of lesion under digestive endoscopy | |
| CN218941777U (en) | Sugarcane field leaf cutting and seed cutting integrated machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |