CN106804136A - A kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar - Google Patents
A kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804136A CN106804136A CN201610900324.XA CN201610900324A CN106804136A CN 106804136 A CN106804136 A CN 106804136A CN 201610900324 A CN201610900324 A CN 201610900324A CN 106804136 A CN106804136 A CN 106804136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- demoulding
- frame
- guide rod
- tooth
- film
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar, it is characterised in that：Support block is disposed with frame, oscillating guidebar mechanism, rolling bearing units, demoulding mechanism, fixed plate, support frame and studs, the support block, oscillating guidebar mechanism, rolling bearing units, support frame and studs are respectively symmetrically the both sides for being distributed in frame, the support block is welded in frame, the rolling bearing units are arranged in support block, support frame as described above is welded on the first half of frame, described oscillating guidebar mechanism one end is located on support frame and is connected by studs, the other end is connected with demoulding connecting rod, the demoulding mechanism is fixed on film-collecting box by fixed plate.The present invention compared with prior art, solves the problems, such as residual film winding work part, and stable movement, impacts that small, to unload membrane efficiency of a relatively high.The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, it is adaptable to the demoulding job requirements of all kinds of tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machines of bar.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique is the milestone of modern agriculture scientific technological advance, the work with Meteorological effect, increasing both production and income
With being widely used in the various fields of agricultural planting.But with the increase of the overlay film time limit, residual film pollution problem is more and more tighter
Weight, causes surface layer soil permeability to be deteriorated, and organic substance missing causes the yield reduction of next year crops, and influence
The normal operation of farming class equipment.
At present, the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of state's interior bar is most uses wheeled, scraper-type or multi-bar linkage, there is mechanism
The problems such as complicated, impact is big.Device for removing scum is using wheeled demoulding roller (such as Chinese Patent Application No.：
201310393025.8), there is residual film winding work part during work, easily in demoulding roller or the residual film picked up can not
The problem for unloading in time；Demoulding mechanism (such as Chinese Patent Application No. in the form of four-bar mechanism：200820129668.6), transport
Impulse ratio is larger during dynamic, reduces the service life of device for removing scum.The present invention drives stripping machine using oscillating guidebar mechanism
Structure, realizes the reciprocally swinging of the tooth-like used plastic collection demoulding mechanism of bar, solves the problems, such as residual film winding work part, and motion is flat
Surely, impact it is relatively small, unload that film rate is of a relatively high, disclosure satisfy that the demand of modern agricultural production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in overcoming incomplete film-recovering machine to unload membrane process, the problem of residual film winding work part, there is provided
A kind of stable movement, impact it is small, unload the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of the of a relatively high bar of film rate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar, including be arranged on support block 4 in frame 2, oscillating guidebar mechanism 5,
Rolling bearing units 6, demoulding mechanism 8, fixed plate 9, support frame 12 and studs 13, the support block 4, oscillating guidebar mechanism 5, band
Seat bearing 6, support frame 12 and studs 13 are respectively symmetrically the both sides for being distributed in frame 2, and the support block 4 is welded on frame 2
On, the rolling bearing units 6 are arranged in support block 4, and support frame as described above 12 is welded on the first half of frame 2, the pendulum guide rod
The one end of mechanism 5 is located on support frame 12, is connected by studs 13, and the other end is connected with demoulding connecting rod 8004, the demoulding
Mechanism 8 is fixed on film-collecting box 7 by fixed plate 9.
The frame 2 is welding steel structure, and in order to prevent demoulding axle 8001 from being collided with frame 2, the longeron of the both sides of frame 2 is anterior
Higher than rear portion, depending on pendulum angle of the distance being higher by according to guide rod 5001.
The oscillating guidebar mechanism 5 is by guide rod 5001, gear II 5002, gear shaft 5003, crank 5004, the structure of bearing pin 5005
Into, and be symmetrically distributed in the both sides of frame 2, one end of the guide rod 5001 is provided with Long Circle through hole, by studs 13 with
Support frame 12 is connected, the center of guide rod 5001 and the mounting hole of support frame 12 with the center of gear shaft 5003 in the same horizontal line,
In order to ensure the gearratio of oscillating guidebar mechanism 5 and film picking machine structure 11, the center of 5003 centre-to-centre spacing gear of gear shaft I 3 has certain
Distance, the drive gear II 5002 in the case where the main shaft of film picking machine structure 11 drives of gear I 3 is rotated, while bearing pin 5005 drives guide rod
5001 swing, and angle of oscillation is 20 °~30 °, and for the angle of oscillation for ensureing guide rod 5001 meets job requirement, the gear II 5002 is consolidated
It is scheduled on gear shaft 5003, bearing pin 5005 is located at the medial and lateral of the upper/lower terminal of crank 5004 with gear shaft 5003 respectively, described
Gear shaft 5003 is fixed on the rolling bearing units 6 supported by support block 4, and the crank 5004 is arranged on the one of gear shaft 5003
End, the bearing pin 5005 is fixed on the upper end of crank 5004 outside, and is slided in the slotted hole of the centre of guide rod 5001.
The demoulding mechanism 8 is by demoulding axle 8001, demoulding plate 8002, demoulding tooth 8003, demoulding connecting rod 8004, straight pin
8005 are constituted, and the straight pin 8005 passes through the slotted hole at the rear portion of guide rod 5001, and are fixed on the upper end of demoulding connecting rod 8004 outside,
The demoulding connecting rod 8004, straight pin 8005 are symmetrically distributed in the two ends of demoulding axle 8001, and the length of the straight pin 8005 is big
In the 2~4mm of thickness of guide rod 5001, in order to avoid the end during guide rod 5001 is rotated with straight pin 8005 with straight pin 8005
Generation rubs or collides, and influences the normal work of equipment, and the lower end inside of the demoulding connecting rod 8004 is fixed on demoulding axle 8001
On, the demoulding axle 8001 is multi-diameter shaft, is arranged in fixed plate 9 by bearing, and the demoulding plate 8002 is welded in demoulding axle
8001 underside of forward, and it is vertical with demoulding connecting rod 8004, and the demoulding tooth 8003 is welded on demoulding plate 8002, demoulding mechanism
8 realize reciprocally swinging with the reciprocally swinging of guide rod 5001, and hunting range is 90 °.
Compared with prior art, the present invention drives demoulding mechanism using oscillating guidebar mechanism, realizes one kind of reciprocally swinging
The tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar, and pendulum angle disclosure satisfy that the tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of bar for unloading the requirement of film work,
The device for removing scum stable movement, impact that small, to unload film rate of a relatively high, can be applied on the tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of all kinds of bars.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of bar；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the main structure diagram of oscillating guidebar mechanism；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of oscillating guidebar mechanism；
Accompanying drawing 5 is main view, the left view structural representation of demoulding mechanism；
In figure：1-- road wheels, 2-- frames, 3-- gears I, 4-- support blocks, 5-- oscillating guidebar mechanisms, 6-- ushers to seat axle
Hold, 7-- film-collecting boxs, 8-- demouldings mechanism, 9-- fixed plates, 10-- picks up film elastic claw, 11-- film picking machine structures, 12-- support frames, 13--
Studs, the upper hanger brackets of 14--, hanger bracket under 15--, 5001-- guide rods, 5002-- gears II, 5003-- gear shafts,
5004-- cranks, 5005-- bearing pins, 8001-- demoulding axles, 8002-- demoulding plates, 8003-- demoulding teeth, 8004-- demoulding connecting rods,
8005-- straight pins.
Specific embodiment
Concrete structure of the invention and the course of work are further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of bar.The tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of bar include road wheel 1, frame 2,
Gear I 3, support block 4, oscillating guidebar mechanism 5, rolling bearing units 6, film-collecting box 7, demoulding mechanism 8, fixed plate 9, film picking machine structure 11,
Support frame 12, studs 13, upper hanger bracket 14 and lower hanger bracket 15, the road wheel 1 are arranged under the front portion of film-collecting box 7
Face, the gear I 3, support block 4, oscillating guidebar mechanism 5, rolling bearing units 6, support frame 12 and studs 13 are respectively symmetrically point
Cloth on the left and right longeron of frame 2, before support frame as described above 12, upper hanger bracket 14 and lower hanger bracket 15 are welded on the longeron of frame 2
Half portion, one end of the oscillating guidebar mechanism 5 is located on support frame 12, and the other end is connected with the demoulding connecting rod 8004 of demoulding mechanism 8,
The demoulding mechanism 8 is fixed on film-collecting box 7 by fixed plate 9, and the film-collecting box 7 is located at the rear end of frame 2, the film picking machine
Structure 11 is arranged on the centre position of frame 2.
The course of work of the tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of bar：
Shown in Fig. 2:The hitch frame of tractor is connected with hanger bracket on equipment 14 and lower hanger bracket 15, is driven by road wheel 1
The tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine of lever travels forward, and then drives film picking machine structure 11 to rotate, and film picking machine structure 11 is to pick up film elastic claw by four rows
10 are distributed on the main shaft of film picking machine structure 11 by 360 °, and the gear I 3 of main shaft outer end makes tooth by with the engaged transmission of gear II 5002
Wheel shaft 5003 is realized rotating, and gear shaft 5003 drives crank 5004 to drive guide rod 5001 to do reciprocally swinging, the guide rod 5001 of swing
The reciprocally swinging of demoulding mechanism 8 is driven, in order to ensure the gearratio of demoulding mechanism 8 and film picking machine structure 11, when picking up film with residual film
When elastic claw 10 is rotated clockwise to Off film locations, the downward counter-clockwise swing since upper extreme position of guide rod 5001, demoulding tooth
8003 start fixed swing under clockwise direction；When with residual film when picking up film elastic claw 10 and turning to parallel with earth's surface, guide rod 5001
To farthest limits position, the clockwise oscillation of demoulding tooth 8003 is to vertical with earth's surface for counter-clockwise swing, while residual film is unloaded, and will
Residual film is thrown into film-collecting box 7；It is rotated clockwise to and earth's surface institute angled (about 112.5 °), second when film elastic claw 10 is picked up
Group with residual film when picking up film elastic claw and being rotated clockwise to Off film locations, the counter-clockwise swing of guide rod 5001 is de- to lower limit position
Film tooth 8003 swings to solstics with demoulding mechanism 8, and residual film is thrown into film-collecting box 7；Similarly, demoulding mechanism 8 and film picking machine structure 11
Coordinate, complete the 3rd group and pick up film elastic claw and the 4th group of demoulding for the picking up film elastic claw work with residual film with residual film.Work as guide rod
To starting position, fixation turns to starting position to demoulding tooth 8003 to 5001 clockwise oscillations counterclockwise, and device for removing scum is initially entered
Next motion cycle.
Claims (6)
1. the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of a kind of bar, including it is arranged in support block 4, oscillating guidebar mechanism 5, band in frame 2
Seat bearing 6, demoulding mechanism 8, fixed plate 9, support frame 12 and studs 13, it is characterised in that：The support block 4, swing guide
Linkage 5, rolling bearing units 6, support frame 12 and studs 13 are respectively symmetrically the both sides for being distributed in frame 2, and the support block 4 is welded
It is connected in frame 2, the rolling bearing units 6 are arranged in support block 4, and support frame as described above 12 is welded on the first half of frame 2, described
The one end of oscillating guidebar mechanism 5 is located on support frame 12 and is connected by studs 13, and the other end is connected with demoulding connecting rod 8004, institute
Demoulding mechanism 8 is stated to be fixed on film-collecting box 7 by fixed plate 9.
2. the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of a kind of bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The frame 2 is weldering
Steelframe is connect, in order to prevent demoulding axle 8001 from being collided with frame 2, it is higher than rear portion, the distance root being higher by that the longeron of the both sides of frame 2 is anterior
Depending on the pendulum angle and device for removing scum Each part size of guide rod 5001.
3. the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of a kind of bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pendulum guide rod machine
Structure 5 is made up of guide rod 5001, gear II 5002, gear shaft 5003, crank 5004, bearing pin 5005, and is symmetrically distributed in frame 2
Both sides, one end of the guide rod 5001 is provided with Long Circle through hole, is connected with support frame 12 by studs 13, guide rod 5001 with
The center of the mounting hole of support frame 12 is with the center of gear shaft 5003 in the same horizontal line.
4. in order to ensure the gearratio of oscillating guidebar mechanism 5 and film picking machine structure 11, the center of 5003 centre-to-centre spacing gear of gear shaft I 3 tool
There is certain distance, the drive gear II 5002 in the case where the main shaft of film picking machine structure 11 drives of gear I 3 is rotated, while bearing pin 5005 drives
Guide rod 5001 swings, and angle of oscillation is 20 ° ~ 30 °, for the angle of oscillation for ensureing guide rod 5001 meets job requirement, the gear II
5002 are fixed on gear shaft 5003, and bearing pin 5005 is with gear shaft 5003 respectively positioned at the inside and outside of the upper/lower terminal of crank 5004
Side, the gear shaft 5003 is fixed on the rolling bearing units 6 supported by support block 4, and the crank 5004 is arranged on gear shaft
5003 one end, the bearing pin 5005 is fixed on the upper end of crank 5004 outside, and is slided in the slotted hole of the centre of guide rod 5001.
5. the tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of a kind of bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The demoulding mechanism 8
It is made up of demoulding axle 8001, demoulding plate 8002, demoulding tooth 8003, demoulding connecting rod 8004, straight pin 8005, the straight pin 8005
Through the slotted hole at the rear portion of guide rod 5001, and it is fixed on the upper end of demoulding connecting rod 8004 outside, the demoulding connecting rod 8004, straight pin
8005 two ends for being symmetrically distributed in demoulding axle 8001, the thickness 2 ~ 4mm of the length more than guide rod 5001 of the straight pin 8005.
6. the lower end inside of demoulding connecting rod 8004 is fixed on demoulding axle 8001 described in, and the demoulding axle 8001 is multi-diameter shaft, is led to
Bearing is crossed in the fixed plate 9, the demoulding plate 8002 is welded in the underside of forward of demoulding axle 8001, and with demoulding connecting rod 8004
Vertically, the demoulding tooth 8003 is welded on demoulding plate 8002, and demoulding mechanism 8 realizes back and forth with the reciprocally swinging of guide rod 5001
Swing, hunting range is 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900324.XA CN106804136B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900324.XA CN106804136B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106804136A true CN106804136A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
| CN106804136B CN106804136B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610900324.XA Active CN106804136B (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | A kind of tooth-like used plastic collection device for removing scum of bar |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106804136B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950097A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-24 | 陇东学院 | Film collecting machine |
| CN108811716A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-16 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of soya bean harvester |
| CN109699212A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽思嘉瑞机械设备有限公司 | Baling press plastic stripper |
| CN109819699A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Give up film pick-up machine in rotary teeth type farmland |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2663188A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Drouaire Jean Claude | Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film |
| CN201440788U (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-04-28 | 新疆农业大学 | Spring-tooth residual film reclaimer |
| CN201911004U (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-03 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Residual mulching film cleaning machine for alkaline land |
| CN202697178U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-01-30 | 兰州陇龙农机有限公司 | Plastic film residue recycling machine maneuvering film clearing mechanism |
| CN204968376U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-01-20 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic pressure drives pivot formula and unloads membrane device |
| CN105960849A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-09-28 | 阿克苏金天诚机械装备有限公司 | Film residue recovery machine realizing automatic film unloading |
-
2016
- 2016-10-17 CN CN201610900324.XA patent/CN106804136B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2663188A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Drouaire Jean Claude | Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film |
| CN201440788U (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-04-28 | 新疆农业大学 | Spring-tooth residual film reclaimer |
| CN201911004U (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-03 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Residual mulching film cleaning machine for alkaline land |
| CN202697178U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-01-30 | 兰州陇龙农机有限公司 | Plastic film residue recycling machine maneuvering film clearing mechanism |
| CN204968376U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2016-01-20 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic pressure drives pivot formula and unloads membrane device |
| CN105960849A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-09-28 | 阿克苏金天诚机械装备有限公司 | Film residue recovery machine realizing automatic film unloading |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950097A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-24 | 陇东学院 | Film collecting machine |
| CN108811716A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-16 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of soya bean harvester |
| CN109699212A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽思嘉瑞机械设备有限公司 | Baling press plastic stripper |
| CN109699212B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2023-09-15 | 安徽思嘉瑞机械设备有限公司 | Plastic stripper for packer |
| CN109819699A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Give up film pick-up machine in rotary teeth type farmland |
| CN109819699B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2023-11-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tooth type farmland waste film pickup machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106804136B (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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