CN106783548A - A kind of gum method of wafer - Google Patents

A kind of gum method of wafer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106783548A
CN106783548A CN201611264362.7A CN201611264362A CN106783548A CN 106783548 A CN106783548 A CN 106783548A CN 201611264362 A CN201611264362 A CN 201611264362A CN 106783548 A CN106783548 A CN 106783548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wafer
glued membrane
outward flange
exposure
gum
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Granted
Application number
CN201611264362.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106783548B (en
Inventor
施建根
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Tongfu Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Tongfu Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611264362.7A priority Critical patent/CN106783548B/en
Publication of CN106783548A publication Critical patent/CN106783548A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106783548B publication Critical patent/CN106783548B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02225Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
    • H01L21/02227Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a process other than a deposition process
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gum method of wafer.The gum method of the wafer includes:The wafer of gum is treated in offer;The glued membrane that offer is made up of photosensitive material;Glued membrane is pasted on the dorsal part of wafer;Glued membrane is exposed along the outward flange of wafer;The glued membrane after exposure is cleaned using developer solution, to remove the glued membrane of the outward flange periphery of wafer.The present invention can form the glued membrane of complete attaching in the dorsal part of wafer, it is to avoid leak adhesive occur.

Description

A kind of gum method of wafer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of semiconductor encapsulation, the gum method of more particularly to a kind of wafer.
Background technology
At present, the gum coating method for generally using is brush coating.As shown in figure 1, disk 11 is arranged on the lower section of template, Gluing is carried out at the back side of disk 11.Wherein, fixture 12 is used for clamping wafer 11, and fixture 12 is by the part at the back side of disk 11 Clamp, causing the outward flange of disk 11 cannot carry out gluing.Disk 11 after gum is attached on carrier film and is cut, due to circle There is no gluing at the dorsal edge of piece 11, causing the edge of disk 11 cannot intactly fit.In the mistake that disk 11 is cut Cheng Zhong, the chip do not fitted can fly out, and then influence blade cutting process, for example, produce the problems such as forging a knife.
Prior art is by the way of cutting, it is easy to which the edge chip disengaging carrier film for forming disk 11 causes cutter Damage, follow-up other PROCESS FOR TREATMENTs are relative complex and effect is poor carrying out, as shown in Fig. 2 the edge of disk 11 occur it is similar Flash.
Then can also be attached to for carrier film on the disk 11 after gum by prior art by cutting carrier film in advance, be carried Film and disk 11 produce skew, as shown in Figure 3.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of gum method of wafer is provided, wafer can be avoided from leakage occur Glue.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of gum method of wafer is provided, It includes:
The wafer of gum is treated in offer;
The glued membrane that offer is made up of photosensitive material;
Glued membrane is pasted on the dorsal part of wafer;
Glued membrane is exposed along the outward flange of wafer;
The glued membrane after exposure is cleaned using developer solution, to remove the glued membrane of the outward flange periphery of wafer.
Wherein, the side of glued membrane is provided with release layer;
The step of glued membrane is pasted to the dorsal part of wafer includes:
The opposite side away from release layer of glued membrane is attached on the dorsal part of wafer.
Wherein, after the step of being cleaned to the glued membrane after exposure using developer solution, further include:
Release layer is removed from the side of glued membrane.
Wherein, before the step of being exposed to glued membrane along the edge of wafer, further include:
Glued membrane is cut, glued membrane is cut into and is located at the outer of wafer with the outward flange of wafer same shape and glued membrane The periphery at edge.
Wherein, the step of being exposed to glued membrane along the outward flange of wafer includes:
Control the exposure area of glued membrane, with the outward flange of glued membrane that developed liquid is remained after being cleaned with it is brilliant Round outward flange is concordant.
Wherein, the step of being exposed to glued membrane along the edge of wafer includes:
Wafer is arranged to be located at exposure source the homonymy of glued membrane, and then using wafer to being right against the glue of the dorsal part of wafer Film is blocked.
Wherein, the step of being exposed to glued membrane along the edge of wafer includes:
Control wafer and exposure source are relatively rotated around the outward flange of wafer, and then outward flange along wafer is entered to glued membrane Row progressively exposes.
Wherein, the step of control wafer and exposure source are relatively rotated around the outward flange of wafer includes:
Fixed exposure source simultaneously controls wafer to be rotated around own axes.
Wherein, the step of control wafer and exposure source are relatively rotated around the outward flange of wafer includes:
Control exposure source outer with wafer during wafer and exposure source are relatively rotated around the outward flange of wafer Side face keeps contact.
Wherein, method is further included:Wafer after gum is used to be attached to carrier film, and to being attached on carrier film Wafer is cut.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The situation of prior art is different from, it is of the invention to be pasted to wafer by by glued membrane Dorsal part on;Glued membrane is exposed along the outward flange of wafer;The glued membrane after exposure is cleaned using developer solution, to remove The glued membrane of the outward flange periphery of wafer, and then the glued membrane of complete attaching can be formed in the dorsal part of wafer, it is to avoid there is leak adhesive;The back of the body Wafer after glue completely can be fitted on carrier film, when the wafer to being attached on carrier film cuts, can be avoided not The chip fitted can fly out and forge a knife.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to that will adopt needed for embodiment description Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the gum of the disk of prior art;
Fig. 2 be disk in Fig. 1 gum after there is the schematic diagram of flash;
Fig. 3 be disk in Fig. 1 gum after occur skew schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the gum method of the wafer of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5-9 is the schematic diagram of fabrication technology corresponding to the gum method of wafer in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of performing creative labour is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 4-9 are referred to, Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the gum method of the wafer of one embodiment of the invention;During Fig. 5-9 is Fig. 4 Schematic diagram of fabrication technology corresponding to the gum method of wafer.The gum method of the wafer disclosed in the present embodiment is used for wafer Gum is carried out, wafer is the silicon wafer used by silicon semiconductor production of integrated circuits.As described in Figure 4, the method is comprised the following steps:
S11:The wafer of gum is treated in offer;
As shown in Figure 5, there is provided one treats the wafer 20 of gum.
S12:The glued membrane that offer is made up of photosensitive material;
As shown in Figure 6, there is provided a glued membrane 21, glued membrane 21 is made up of photosensitive material.Wherein, the side of glued membrane 21 is settable has Release layer.
S13:Glued membrane 21 is pasted on the dorsal part of wafer 20;
As shown in fig. 6, the opposite side 211 away from release layer of glued membrane 21 is attached on the dorsal part of wafer 20.
S14:Glued membrane 21 is exposed along the outward flange of wafer 20;
Before the outward flange along wafer 20 is exposed to glued membrane 21, further glued membrane 21 is cut.
Specifically, glued membrane 21 is cut into and is located at the outer of wafer 20 with the outward flange of the same shape of wafer 20 and glued membrane 21 The periphery at edge, as shown in Figure 7.Edge of the glued membrane 21 slightly larger than wafer 20 after cutting, so that glued membrane 21 can be attached completely In the dorsal part of wafer 20.
Glued membrane 21 is exposed along the outward flange of wafer 20 specifically may include:The exposure area 212 of glued membrane 21 is controlled, with So that subsequently the outward flange of the glued membrane 21 that developed liquid is remained after being cleaned is concordant with the outward flange of wafer 20, such as Fig. 8 It is shown.
By wafer 20 be arranged to exposure source 22 be located at glued membrane 21 homonymy, and then using wafer 20 pairs be right against wafer 20 The glued membrane 21 of dorsal part blocked, be exposed with the glued membrane 21 for preventing the dorsal part for being right against wafer 20.
Control wafer 20 and exposure source 22 are relatively rotated around the outward flange of wafer 20, and then along the outward flange of wafer 20 Glued membrane 21 is progressively exposed.Wherein it is possible to fix exposure source 22 and control wafer 20 to be rotated around own axes.At it In his embodiment, those skilled in the art can fix wafer 20, and control exposure source 22 is turned around the axis of wafer 20 It is dynamic.
Control wafer 20 and exposure source 22 carry out relative rotation and further include around the outward flange of wafer 20:In the He of wafer 20 Exposure source 22 around the outward flange of wafer 20 relatively rotated during control the outer peripheral face of exposure source 22 and wafer 20 to keep Contact.
S15:The glued membrane 21 after exposure is cleaned using developer solution, to remove the glued membrane of the outward flange periphery of wafer 20 21;
As shown in figure 9, the glued membrane 21 after exposure is cleaned using developer solution, to remove the outward flange periphery of wafer 20 Glued membrane 21, and then ensure the integrality of the pad pasting of wafer 20.
After being cleaned to the glued membrane 21 after exposure using developer solution, release layer is removed from the side of glued membrane 21.
The present embodiment is pasted on the dorsal part of wafer 20 by by glued membrane 21;Glued membrane 21 is carried out along the outward flange of wafer 20 Exposure;The glued membrane 21 after exposure is cleaned using developer solution, to remove the glued membrane 21 of the outward flange periphery of wafer 20, and then The glued membrane 21 of complete attaching can be formed in the dorsal part of wafer 20, it is to avoid leak adhesive occur.
S16:Wafer 20 after gum is used to being attached to carrier film, and wafer 20 to being attached on carrier film is cut Cut.
Wherein, after the glued membrane 21 of the outward flange periphery of removal wafer 20, the wafer 20 after gum is formed.Crystalline substance after gum Circle 20 is attached on carrier film, and the wafer 20 to being attached on carrier film cuts, because the dorsal part of wafer 20 forms complete attaching Glued membrane 21, therefore wafer 20 after gum completely can be fitted on carrier film, in the wafer to being attached on the carrier film When being cut, the chip do not fitted can be avoided from flying out and forge a knife, and then the edge of wafer 20 can be avoided to go out Existing flash or carrier film and wafer 20 produce skew.
Embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other correlations Technical field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gum method of wafer, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The wafer of gum is treated in offer;
The glued membrane that offer is made up of photosensitive material;
The glued membrane is pasted on the dorsal part of the wafer;
The glued membrane is exposed along the outward flange of the wafer;
Using developer solution to exposure after the glued membrane clean, with remove the wafer outward flange periphery the glue Film.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of the glued membrane is provided with release layer;
It is described the glued membrane is pasted to the wafer dorsal part the step of include:
The opposite side away from the release layer of the glued membrane is attached on the dorsal part of the wafer.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described using developer solution to exposure after the glued membrane carry out After the step of cleaning, further include:
The release layer is removed from the side of the glued membrane.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge along the wafer exposes to the glued membrane Before the step of light, further include:
The glued membrane is cut, the glued membrane is cut into the outward flange with the wafer same shape and the glued membrane Positioned at the outer peripheral periphery of the wafer.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outward flange along the wafer is carried out to the glued membrane The step of exposure, includes:
The exposure area of the glued membrane is controlled, to cause the outward flange of the glued membrane remained after being cleaned through the developer solution Outward flange with the wafer is concordant.
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge along the wafer exposes to the glued membrane The step of light includes:
The wafer is arranged to be located at exposure source the homonymy of the glued membrane, and then using the wafer to being right against the crystalline substance The glued membrane of round dorsal part is blocked.
7. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge along the wafer exposes to the glued membrane The step of light includes:
The wafer and exposure source is controlled to be relatively rotated around the outward flange of the wafer, and then along the outward flange of the wafer The glued membrane is progressively exposed.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the control wafer and exposure source are around the wafer The step of outward flange is relatively rotated includes:
The fixation exposure source simultaneously controls the wafer to be rotated around own axes.
9. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the control wafer and exposure source are around the wafer The step of outward flange is relatively rotated includes:
Controlled during the wafer and exposure source are relatively rotated around the outward flange of the wafer exposure source with The outer peripheral face of the wafer keeps contact.
10. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described is further included:
Wafer after gum is used to being attached to carrier film, and wafer to being attached on the carrier film cuts.
CN201611264362.7A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Wafer gum application method Active CN106783548B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611264362.7A CN106783548B (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Wafer gum application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611264362.7A CN106783548B (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Wafer gum application method

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CN106783548A true CN106783548A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106783548B CN106783548B (en) 2020-01-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI655694B (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-04-01 奇景光電股份有限公司 Glue sealing apparatus and glue sealing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150240A (en) * 2009-01-13 2011-08-10 东丽先端素材株式会社 Adhesive film for a wafer support for processing a wafer of a semiconductor thin film
CN102479688A (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-05-30 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Method of wafer surface photoresistance edge removal
CN103034062A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-10 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Method for edge exposure of wafer, optical modules and automatic focusing systems
US20130206176A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2013-08-15 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Cleaning system and cleaning method
CN105336581A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-17 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Manufacturing method and apparatus of power semiconductor device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150240A (en) * 2009-01-13 2011-08-10 东丽先端素材株式会社 Adhesive film for a wafer support for processing a wafer of a semiconductor thin film
US20130206176A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2013-08-15 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Cleaning system and cleaning method
CN102479688A (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-05-30 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Method of wafer surface photoresistance edge removal
CN103034062A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-10 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Method for edge exposure of wafer, optical modules and automatic focusing systems
CN105336581A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-17 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Manufacturing method and apparatus of power semiconductor device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI655694B (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-04-01 奇景光電股份有限公司 Glue sealing apparatus and glue sealing method

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