CN106765238A - With the automatic flue for removing coal tar function - Google Patents
With the automatic flue for removing coal tar function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106765238A CN106765238A CN201611164010.4A CN201611164010A CN106765238A CN 106765238 A CN106765238 A CN 106765238A CN 201611164010 A CN201611164010 A CN 201611164010A CN 106765238 A CN106765238 A CN 106765238A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- cover plate
- remote sensor
- cleaning agent
- microwave remote
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J11/00—Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/049—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
- B08B9/051—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J13/00—Fittings for chimneys or flues
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
With the automatic flue for removing coal tar function, belong to electronic applications.Mainly solving the technical problems that it is in order to clear up coal tar of the biomass as the flue of fuel in time, avoids uncombusted part after flue blockage and biomass fuel combustion from igniting coal tar.It is by microwave remote sensor transmitter, microwave remote sensor receiver, vertical flue, nozzle for cleaning agent, covered on cleaning agent, cleaning agent magnetic valve, cleaning spraying bottle, cleaning rotating shaft, equipment storage box, stainless steel clusters, spring, pole, pollution-absorbing nozzle, dust catcher, rotary electric machine, protective plate, vertical flue right wall, hydraulic tube, hydraulic pump, connecting tube, hydraulic electric motor, cover plate drive device, sleeping flue lower wall, storage cover plate, sleeping flue, vertical flue left wall, sleeping flue upper wall, base plate, cover plate drive device support, storage box left side wall, single-chip microcomputer, relay group into.It is mainly used in field of Environment Protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic applications, refer in particular to that there is the automatic flue for removing coal tar function.
Background technology
Stalk is the byproduct of agricultural production, for being to solve its on-site incineration to cause air pollution as fuel heating
Effective way.Various problems are faced with for biomass fuel dedusting.The dust that biomass combustion is produced is light, and uncombusted composition
Many, the tar content of generation is big.Substantial amounts of tar is gathered in flue, is not merely blocked by flue, simultaneously because biomass fuel combustion
Uncombusted part is likely to the coal tar that ignites afterwards, causes potential safety hazard.For this to flue in particular with biomass as fuel
Flue coal tar in time cleaning be very important.Can it will be related to popularize and use biomass fuel as large-scale pot
The key factor of furnace heating.The research of the flue that can automatically remove coal tar is not yet reported that.In order to use straw on a large scale
Stalk as central heating fuel, so as to reduce the barbarous air pollution burned and cause, the present invention is proposed with automatic removing
The flue of coal tar function.
The content of the invention
In order to clear up coal tar of the biomass as the flue of fuel in time, flue blockage and biomass fuel combustion are avoided
Ignite coal tar for uncombusted part afterwards.The present invention is proposed with the automatic flue for removing coal tar function.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：Apparatus of the present invention by microwave remote sensor transmitter,
Lid, cleaning agent magnetic valve, cleaning spraying bottle, cleaning on microwave remote sensor receiver, vertical flue, nozzle for cleaning agent, cleaning agent
Rotating shaft, equipment storage box, stainless steel clusters, spring, pole, pollution-absorbing nozzle, dust catcher, rotary electric machine, protective plate, vertical flue are right
It is wall, hydraulic tube, hydraulic pump, connecting tube, hydraulic electric motor, cover plate drive device, sleeping flue lower wall, storage cover plate, sleeping flue, perpendicular
Straight flue left wall, sleeping flue upper wall, base plate, cover plate drive device support, storage box left side wall, single-chip microcomputer, relay group into its
It is characterized in：Microwave remote sensor receiver is connected with vertical flue left wall, and vertical flue left wall is connected with sleeping flue upper wall, and crouch flue
Lower wall is connected with storage cover plate, and storage cover plate is connected by cover plate drive device with cover plate drive device support, storage box
Cover plate is connected with storage box left side wall, and hydraulic electric motor is connected with connecting tube, and hydraulic electric motor is connected with base plate, the same hydraulic pump of connecting tube
It is connected, nozzle for cleaning agent is connected with being covered on cleaning agent, and lid is connected with cleaning spraying bottle by cleaning agent magnetic valve on cleaning agent, clearly
Wash spraying bottle and be connected with dust catcher by cleaning rotating shaft, cleaning rotating shaft is connected with pole, and pole is by spring with stainless steel clusters
It is connected, dust catcher is connected with pollution-absorbing nozzle, dust catcher is connected by rotary electric machine with protective plate, protective plate passes through the same hydraulic pressure of hydraulic tube
Pump is connected, and hydraulic pump is connected with base plate, and microwave remote sensor transmitter is connected with vertical flue right wall, single-chip microcomputer and microwave remote sensor
Transmitter is connected, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with microwave remote sensor receiver, and cover plate drive device is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and triode (T) leads to
Cross resistance (R) to be connected with single-chip microcomputer, cleaning agent magnetic valve is connected by the same triode of relay (T), dust catcher and single-chip microcomputer phase
Even, rotary electric machine is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and hydraulic electric motor is connected with single-chip microcomputer；Microwave remote sensor transmitter is received with microwave remote sensor
Device is cylindric, and microwave remote sensor transmitter and microwave remote sensor receiver are in the same horizontal line；Storage cover plate length
More than the diameter of protective plate, protective plate is in the form of annular discs, and storage cover plate is square.
Microwave remote sensor transmitter is cylindric with microwave remote sensor receiver, and microwave remote sensor transmitter and microwave are passed
In the same horizontal line, what such microwave remote sensor receiver can be good receives the microwave of transmitting to sensor receiver.Storage
Cover plate length so just can guarantee that storage box cover plate is completely covered equipment storage box, it is to avoid tar more than the diameter of protective plate
Dirt enters in cartonning.Protective plate is in the form of annular discs, and storage cover plate is square.Pole and spring and stainless steel clusters three are protected
Hold in the same horizontal line, can ensure to make the generation of stainless steel clusters sufficiently large to the frictional force of flue inner wall.Vertical flue
It is cylindrical, and interior painting ceramic paint.
Microwave remote sensor transmitter launches microwave.Microwave remote sensor receiver receives the micro- of microwave remote sensor transmitter transmitting
Ripple.Because the surface of emission and receiving plane of microwave are on the inside of flue, the tar in flue can be attached to above them.Tar layer
Microwave attenuation can be made, the microwave intensity for receiving will weaken.The amount of the thicker microwave attenuation of tar layer is bigger, micro- such that it is able to pass through
The attenuation of ripple calculates the thickness of tar layer.
The signal that microwave remote sensor receiver is received is sent to single-chip microcomputer, and burnt core intersection is prestored in the internal memory of single-chip microcomputer
Critical value, when the signal value of feeding single-chip microcomputer is less than the upper critical value of burnt core intersection, illustrates that burnt core intersection is above standard,
Tar should be removed.Now, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction, and cover plate drive device starts, and opens storage cover plate, then starts hydraulic pressure
Motor, hydraulic pump pressurization so that hydraulic tube is raised, rotary electric machine and dust catcher start.Pass through between rotary electric machine and dust catcher
Rotary shaft is connected, and dust catcher rotates under rotary electric machine drive, because cleaning spraying bottle and cleaning rotating shaft are used with dust catcher
It is fixedly connected, thus is rotated with dust catcher.Single-chip microcomputer sends instruction by resistance, triode, relay, opens cleaning agent electricity
Magnet valve, in the bottle under the pressure of liquid nitrogen, cleaning agent sprays.Cleaning agent trickles downwards, and the stainless steel clusters of rotation are in cleaning agent
Walling of flue is cleaned under effect, dirt is absorbed by dust catcher by pollution-absorbing nozzle.Protective plate is by the dirt under intercepting leaked, it is to avoid
Dirt flows into equipment storage box.
When the signal that microwave remote sensor receiver is received is more than the lower limit critical value of burnt core intersection, tar thickness is illustrated
Degree reaches the standard being cleaned.Now, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction, performs and closes cleaning agent magnetic valve, closes rotary electric machine
And dust catcher, hydraulic pump decompression, hydraulic tube reduction, finally close storage cover plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can in time clear up coal tar of the biomass as the flue of fuel, flue is avoided to block up
Uncombusted part is ignited coal tar after plug and biomass fuel combustion.It is mainly used in field of Environment Protection.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional structural map with the automatic flue for removing coal tar function.
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the invention.
1. microwave remote sensor transmitter in figure, 2. microwave remote sensor receiver, 3. vertical flue, 4. nozzle for cleaning agent, 5.
Covered on cleaning agent, 6. cleaning agent magnetic valve, 7. clean spraying bottle, 8. clean rotating shaft, 9. equipment storage box, 10. stainless steel clusters,
11. springs, 12. poles, 13. pollution-absorbing nozzles, 14. dust catchers, 15. rotary electric machines, 16. protective plates, 17. vertical flue right walls, 18.
Hydraulic tube, 19. hydraulic pumps, 20. connecting tubes, 21. hydraulic electric motors, 22. cover plate drive devices, 23. sleeping flue lower walls, 24. storages
Cover plate, 25. sleeping flues, 26. vertical flue left walls, 27. sleeping flue upper walls, 28. base plates, 29. cover plate drive device supports,
30. storage box left side walls, 31. single-chip microcomputers, 32. relays.
R is resistance in figure；T is triode.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, microwave remote sensor receiver 2 is connected with vertical flue left wall 26, and vertical flue left wall 26 is with sleeping flue
Upper wall 27 is connected, and the flue lower wall 23 that crouches is connected with cover plate 24 is stored, and storage cover plate 24 is by cover plate drive device 22 with lid
Plate drive device support 29 is connected, and storage cover plate 24 is connected with storage box left side wall 30, and hydraulic electric motor 21 is with the phase of connecting tube 20
Even, hydraulic electric motor 21 is connected with base plate 28, and connecting tube 20 is connected with hydraulic pump 19, and nozzle for cleaning agent 4 is with the phase of lid on cleaning agent 5
Even, lid 5 is connected by the same cleaning spraying bottle 7 of cleaning agent magnetic valve 6 on cleaning agent, and cleaning spraying bottle 7 is by cleaning rotating shaft 8 with suction
Dirt device 14 is connected, and cleaning rotating shaft 8 is connected with pole 12, and pole 12 is connected by spring 11 with stainless steel clusters 10, dust catcher 14
It is connected with pollution-absorbing nozzle 13, dust catcher 14 is connected by rotary electric machine 15 with protective plate 16, protective plate 16 passes through the same liquid of hydraulic tube 18
Press pump 19 is connected, and hydraulic pump 19 is connected with base plate 28, and microwave remote sensor transmitter 1 is connected with vertical flue right wall 17.
In fig. 2, single-chip microcomputer 31 is connected with microwave remote sensor transmitter 1, single-chip microcomputer 31 and the phase of microwave remote sensor receiver 2
Even, cover plate drive device 22 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 31, and triode (T) is connected by resistance (R) with single-chip microcomputer 31, cleaning agent electromagnetism
Valve 6 is connected by the same triode (T) of relay 32, and dust catcher 14 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 31, rotary electric machine 15 and the phase of single-chip microcomputer 31
Even, hydraulic electric motor 21 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 31.
Claims (5)
1. there is the automatic flue for removing coal tar function, by microwave remote sensor transmitter, microwave remote sensor receiver, vertical cigarette
Lid, cleaning agent magnetic valve, cleaning spraying bottle, cleaning rotating shaft, equipment storage box, stainless steel wire on road, nozzle for cleaning agent, cleaning agent
Group, spring, pole, pollution-absorbing nozzle, dust catcher, rotary electric machine, protective plate, vertical flue right wall, hydraulic tube, hydraulic pump, connecting tube,
Hydraulic electric motor, cover plate drive device, sleeping flue lower wall, storage cover plate, sleeping flue, vertical flue left wall, sleeping flue upper wall, bottom
Plate, cover plate drive device support, storage box left side wall, single-chip microcomputer, relay group into, it is characterized in that：Microwave remote sensor receiver
It is connected with vertical flue left wall, vertical flue left wall is connected with sleeping flue upper wall, the flue lower wall that crouches is connected with storage cover plate, deposits
Storage tank cover plate is connected by cover plate drive device with cover plate drive device support, and storage cover plate is connected with storage box left side wall,
Hydraulic electric motor is connected with connecting tube, and hydraulic electric motor is connected with base plate, and connecting tube is connected with hydraulic pump, the same cleaning agent of nozzle for cleaning agent
Upper lid is connected, and lid is connected by cleaning agent magnetic valve with cleaning spraying bottle on cleaning agent, and cleaning spraying bottle is same by cleaning rotating shaft
Dust catcher is connected, and cleaning rotating shaft is connected with pole, and pole is connected by spring with stainless steel clusters, and dust catcher is with pollution-absorbing nozzle phase
Even, dust catcher is connected by rotary electric machine with protective plate, and protective plate is connected by hydraulic tube with hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump is with base plate phase
Even, microwave remote sensor transmitter with vertical flue right wall be connected, single-chip microcomputer is connected with microwave remote sensor transmitter, single-chip microcomputer with it is micro-
Wave sensor receiver is connected, and cover plate drive device is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and triode (T) is connected by resistance (R) with single-chip microcomputer,
Cleaning agent magnetic valve is connected by the same triode of relay (T), and dust catcher is connected with single-chip microcomputer, rotary electric machine and single-chip microcomputer phase
Even, hydraulic electric motor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
2. according to claim 1 with the automatic flue for removing coal tar function, it is characterized in that：Microwave remote sensor is launched
Device is cylindric with microwave remote sensor receiver, and microwave remote sensor transmitter and microwave remote sensor receiver are in same horizontal line
On.
3. according to claim 1 with the automatic flue for removing coal tar function, it is characterized in that：Storage cover plate length
More than the diameter of protective plate.
4. according to claim 1 with the automatic flue for removing coal tar function, it is characterized in that：Protective plate is in disk
Shape, storage cover plate is square.
5. according to claim 1 with the automatic flue for removing coal tar function, it is characterized in that：Pole and spring and
Stainless steel clusters three keeps in the same horizontal line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611164010.4A CN106765238B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | With the automatic flue for removing coal tar function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611164010.4A CN106765238B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | With the automatic flue for removing coal tar function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106765238A true CN106765238A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106765238B CN106765238B (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=58892771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611164010.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106765238B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | With the automatic flue for removing coal tar function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106765238B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0478922A1 (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1992-04-08 | CRC-Evans Rehabilitation Systems, Inc. | Cleaning of the exterior surface of a pipeline to remove coatings |
| DE19645423C1 (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1997-10-09 | Wilhelm Kaus | Removing tar or shining soot deposits from inner surfaces of chimney |
| KR100753823B1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-08-31 | 대지종건(주) | Method for removing scales sticked a pipe and lining renewal |
| CN201000094Y (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-01-02 | 孙新棣 | Stalk gasification heating stove |
| CN202012932U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 武汉天颖环境工程有限公司 | Water-spraying dedusting environment-friendly chimney |
| JP2013015248A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-24 | Ueno Shoten:Kk | Chimney internal cleaning mechanism |
| CN103528084A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-22 | 艾治文 | Self-preheating-type high-temperature oxidation smoke exhaust hood |
| US20150107496A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Krishna Kumar Bindingnavale Ranga | Biomass gasifier system for power generation |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611164010.4A patent/CN106765238B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0478922A1 (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1992-04-08 | CRC-Evans Rehabilitation Systems, Inc. | Cleaning of the exterior surface of a pipeline to remove coatings |
| DE19645423C1 (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1997-10-09 | Wilhelm Kaus | Removing tar or shining soot deposits from inner surfaces of chimney |
| CN201000094Y (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-01-02 | 孙新棣 | Stalk gasification heating stove |
| KR100753823B1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-08-31 | 대지종건(주) | Method for removing scales sticked a pipe and lining renewal |
| CN202012932U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 武汉天颖环境工程有限公司 | Water-spraying dedusting environment-friendly chimney |
| JP2013015248A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-01-24 | Ueno Shoten:Kk | Chimney internal cleaning mechanism |
| US20150107496A1 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-23 | Krishna Kumar Bindingnavale Ranga | Biomass gasifier system for power generation |
| CN103528084A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-22 | 艾治文 | Self-preheating-type high-temperature oxidation smoke exhaust hood |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106765238B (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20181216 |