CN106763825B - 一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀 - Google Patents

一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀 Download PDF

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CN106763825B
CN106763825B CN201611256625.XA CN201611256625A CN106763825B CN 106763825 B CN106763825 B CN 106763825B CN 201611256625 A CN201611256625 A CN 201611256625A CN 106763825 B CN106763825 B CN 106763825B
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valve seat
shaped elastic
elastic valve
filler neck
shaped
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CN106763825A (zh
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赵双龙
徐登伟
孙磊
曾维亮
袁洪斌
沙超
雷小飞
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Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K1/226—Shaping or arrangements of the sealing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32—Details
    • F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/42—Valve seats

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀，用以解决现有技术中工艺要求高，密封性和力矩无法调整的缺陷。包括碟盘、入口接管嘴、阀体、执行结构、出口接管嘴，还包括y形弹性阀座，所述y形弹性阀座的固定部分设置在入口接管嘴和阀体之间，y形弹性阀座的自由弹性部分与碟盘接触并密封。y形弹性阀座具有较好的加工工艺性，普通的车床即可完成加工，通过调整阀座调整垫的厚度可调整y形弹性阀座与碟盘的压紧量，从而调节y形弹性阀座与碟盘密封副的密封性和所需转动力矩。

Description

一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀
技术领域
本发明涉及一种蝶阀，尤其涉及一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀。
背景技术
目前的蝶阀阀座结构通常有以下几种：Z形阀座、勾形阀座、C形阀座和U形阀座，上述阀座结构均具有较好的弹性，但是对加工工艺要求高，尺寸和形位公差要求高，同时装配完成后密封性和力矩无法进行调整，很难同时满足密封要求和碟盘驱动力矩要求。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀，用以解决现有技术中工艺要求高，密封性和力矩无法调整的缺陷。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀，包括碟盘、入口接管嘴、阀体、执行结构、出口接管嘴，其特殊之处在于：还包括y形弹性阀座，所述y形弹性阀座的固定部分设置在入口接管嘴和阀体之间，y形弹性阀座的自由弹性部分与碟盘接触并密封。
进一步的，所述y形弹性阀座和阀体之间设置有阀座调整垫。
进一步的，所述y形弹性阀座为聚四氟乙烯材料。
进一步的，所述y形弹性阀座与入口接管嘴之间设置有接管嘴调整垫。
进一步的，所述y形弹性阀座为弹性金属材料。
本发明的有益效果是：y形弹性阀座具有较好的加工工艺性，普通的车床即可完成加工，通过调整阀座调整垫的厚度可调整y形弹性阀座与碟盘的压紧量，从而调节y形弹性阀座与碟盘密封副的密封性和所需转动力矩。
附图说明
图1是实施例蝶阀结构剖视图；
图2是图1中y形弹性阀座局部放大图。
图中，1-碟盘、2-入口接管嘴、3-橡胶O形圈、4-接管嘴调整垫、5-阀座调整垫、6-y形弹性阀座、7-阀体、8-执行结构、9-轴、10-出口接管嘴、11-堵头、12-键。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本发明加以详细说明。
如图1-图2所示，实施例提供一种应用于某通风管路的DN180通径的蝶阀，采用y形可调弹性阀座结构后产品重量2.5kg，碟盘操作力矩约1-1.3N*m，最大漏率约12L/min，由碟盘1、入口接管嘴2、橡胶O形圈3、阀座调整垫5、阀体7、执行结构8、轴9、出口接管嘴10、堵头11、键12等组成。实施例还包括y形弹性阀座6，y形弹性阀座6的固定部分设置在入口接管嘴2和阀体7之间，y形弹性阀座6的自由弹性部分与碟盘1接触并密封。y形弹性阀座6与入口接管嘴2之间设置有接管嘴调整垫4。
y形弹性阀座6由聚四氟乙烯材料机加而成，也可以用弹性金属材料进行机加，y形弹性阀座6的密封面为伸出阀座本体的自由弹性部分，与碟盘1形成密封副。装配时先预装一个阀座调整垫5，对y形弹性阀座6与碟盘1的压缩量进行测量，保证合适的压缩量，当压缩量不满足要求时可对阀座调整垫5的厚度进行调整。y形弹性阀座6的压缩量调整完成后装配接管嘴调整垫4，保证入口接管嘴2既能正常压紧y形弹性阀座6又不至于压溃y形弹性阀座6。若y形弹性阀座6为弹性金属材料，可不用接管嘴调整垫4。

Claims (1)

1.一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀，包括碟盘、入口接管嘴、阀体、执行结构、出口接管嘴，其特征在于：还包括y形弹性阀座，所述y形弹性阀座的固定部分设置在入口接管嘴和阀体之间，y形弹性阀座的自由弹性部分与碟盘接触并密封；所述y形弹性阀座为弹性金属材料；所述y形弹性阀座和阀体之间设置有阀座调整垫；所述y形弹性阀座与入口接管嘴之间设置有接管嘴调整垫。
CN201611256625.XA 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀 Active CN106763825B (zh)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2201530Y (zh) * 1994-09-10 1995-06-21 刘昌岭 双偏心金属球面硬密封蝶阀
CN2259530Y (zh) * 1996-04-20 1997-08-13 刘昌岭 双偏心保温蝶阀
CN2799997Y (zh) * 2005-06-15 2006-07-26 黄作兴 双向四氟密封蝶阀
CN202561128U (zh) * 2012-05-24 2012-11-28 凯喜姆阀门有限公司 多向密封金属球阀
CN204533573U (zh) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-05 上海阀门五厂有限公司 一种双向球面金属密封蝶阀
CN204704404U (zh) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-14 江苏神通阀门股份有限公司 一种具有弹性阀座的双向硬密封蝶阀
CN206377289U (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-04 西安航天动力研究所 一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2201530Y (zh) * 1994-09-10 1995-06-21 刘昌岭 双偏心金属球面硬密封蝶阀
CN2259530Y (zh) * 1996-04-20 1997-08-13 刘昌岭 双偏心保温蝶阀
CN2799997Y (zh) * 2005-06-15 2006-07-26 黄作兴 双向四氟密封蝶阀
CN202561128U (zh) * 2012-05-24 2012-11-28 凯喜姆阀门有限公司 多向密封金属球阀
CN204533573U (zh) * 2014-12-30 2015-08-05 上海阀门五厂有限公司 一种双向球面金属密封蝶阀
CN204704404U (zh) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-14 江苏神通阀门股份有限公司 一种具有弹性阀座的双向硬密封蝶阀
CN206377289U (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-04 西安航天动力研究所 一种利用y形可调弹性阀座结构的蝶阀

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