CN106759961A - A kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building - Google Patents
A kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106759961A CN106759961A CN201611173597.5A CN201611173597A CN106759961A CN 106759961 A CN106759961 A CN 106759961A CN 201611173597 A CN201611173597 A CN 201611173597A CN 106759961 A CN106759961 A CN 106759961A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- away
- wall structure
- exterior wall
- hydrophobic glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Pb] DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7038—Evacuating water from cavity walls, e.g. by using weep holes
- E04B1/7046—Evacuating water from cavity walls, e.g. by using weep holes using trays
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
Abstract
The present invention relates to architectural design technical field, and disclose a kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building, including original metope, pile up and have shale porous brick in the side of the original metope, shale porous brick is fixedly connected by interfacial agents away from the side of original metope with the side of screed, the screed is installed with heat-insulation layer away from the side of interfacial agents, the heat-insulation layer is fixedly connected by water-proof putty layer away from the side of screed with the side of basalis, there is black chromium plating away from the external coating of water-proof putty layer side in basalis, and it is fixedly connected with hydrophobic glass away from the side of basalis in black chromium plating.The waterproof self-cleaning exterior wall structure of the building, by setting inclined hydrophobic glass and black chromium plating, the water stain or spot on surface etc. can be heated using the heat absorptivity of black chromium plating and removed, inclined hydrophobic glass can effectively avoid dust etc. from adsorbing in the outer surface of hydrophobic glass simultaneously, make its surface clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural design technical field, the water proof exterior wall structure of specially a kind of building.
Background technology
Building is the general name of building and structures, be people in order to meet social life needs, utilize grasped thing
Matter technological means, and the artificial environment created with certain scientific law, geomantic omen theory and aesthetic principle.
External wall structure is more one of part and parcel between floors, but present external wall structure water proofing property is poor, often
The problem for often resulting in infiltration occurs, simultaneously because exterior wall is under conditions of exposing to the weather throughout the year, the cleaning on its surface becomes
Major issue, so solve the problems, such as the above we have proposed a kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem for solving
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building, possesses waterproof self-cleaning
The advantages of, solving that present external wall structure water proofing property is poor, the problem for frequently resulting in infiltration occurs and because exterior wall is located throughout the year
Under conditions of exposing to the weather, the problem for wiping is inconvenient on its surface.
(2) technical scheme
The purpose self-cleaning to realize above-mentioned waterproof, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of water proof exterior wall of building
Structure, including original metope, the side of the original metope are piled up and have shale porous brick, and shale porous brick is away from original metope
Side is fixedly connected by interfacial agents with the side of screed, and the screed is installed with insulation away from the side of interfacial agents
Layer, the heat-insulation layer is fixedly connected by water-proof putty layer away from the side of screed with the side of basalis, remote in basalis
External coating from water-proof putty layer side has black chromium plating, and is fixedly connected with away from the side of basalis in black chromium plating
Hydrophobic glass, the hydrophobic glass offers three water legs away from the outer surface of black chromium plating side, and every two are catchmented
Connected by the guiding gutter being opened on hydrophobic glass between groove, be communicated with to extend at the two ends of least significant end water leg and hate
Drainpipe outside waterglass.
Preferably, the heat-insulation layer uses pearlite insulating layer.
Preferably, the basalis is transparent PVC board.
Preferably, the water leg is equidistant from top to bottom is opened on hydrophobic glass, and the diameter of water leg is less than
The width of hydrophobic glass.
Preferably, the two ends of the guiding gutter are funnel-form.
Preferably, the bottom of the drainpipe does not contact with ground, and downward-sloping 60 ° of drainpipe.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building, possesses following beneficial effect：
1st, the waterproof self-cleaning exterior wall structure of the building, by setting inclined hydrophobic glass and black chromium plating, can be by
The water stain or spot on surface etc. is removed using the heat absorptivity heating of black chromium plating, while inclined hydrophobic glass can effectively be kept away
Exempt from the absorption such as dust in the outer surface of hydrophobic glass, make its surface clean.
2nd, the waterproof self-cleaning exterior wall structure of the building, can be by by opening up on hydrophobic glass water leg and guiding gutter
Water water conservancy diversion prevents from washing away the problems such as causing ground sweat appearance, good waterproof performance because of current to unified discharge in drainpipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is texture edge cut-away illustration of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structure front schematic view of the present invention.
In figure：1 original metope, 2 shale porous bricks, 3 interfacial agents, 4 screeds, 5 heat-insulation layers, 6 water-proof putties layer, 7 substrates
Layer, 8 black chromium platings, 9 hydrophobic glass, 10 water legs, 11 guiding gutters, 12 drainpipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building, including original metope 1, the side heap of original metope 1
Block has shale porous brick 2, and shale porous brick 2 is seamless with original metope 1, plays a part of support, and shale porous brick 2 is away from original
The side of beginning metope 1 is fixedly connected by interfacial agents 3 with the side of screed 4, and screed 4 is fixed away from the side of interfacial agents 3
Heat-insulation layer 5 is installed, heat-insulation layer 5 uses pearlite insulating layer, heat-insulation layer 5 away from screed 4 side by water-proof putty layer 6
Side with basalis 7 is fixedly connected, and basalis 7 is transparent PVC board, plays a part of support, in basalis 7 away from waterproof
The external coating of the side of putty layer 6 has black chromium plating 8, and black chromium plating 8 is distributed on basalis 7 in strip, not fully by base
Bottom 7 is covered, and is fixedly connected with hydrophobic glass 9 away from the side of basalis 7 in black chromium plating 8, overall using inclination
Set, angle of inclination is 5 °, by setting inclined hydrophobic glass 9 and black chromium plating 8, can be by the water stain or spot on surface etc.
Heated using the heat absorptivity of black chromium plating 8 and removed, while inclined hydrophobic glass 9 can effectively avoid dust etc. from adsorbing hating
The outer surface of waterglass 9, makes its surface clean, and hydrophobic glass 9 offers three and catchments away from the outer surface of the side of black chromium plating 8
Groove 10, water leg 10 is equidistant from top to bottom to be opened on hydrophobic glass 9, and the diameter of water leg 10 is less than hydrophobic glass 9
Width, and connected by the guiding gutter 11 being opened on hydrophobic glass 9 between every two water legs 10, both the above collection
Connected by two guiding gutters 11 between tank 10, connected by three guiding gutters 11 between following two water leg 10, water guide
The two ends of groove 11 are funnel-form, facilitate water guide, are communicated with the two ends of least significant end water leg 10 and extended to outside hydrophobic glass 9
The drainpipe 12 in portion, the bottom of drainpipe 12 does not contact with ground, and 12 downward-sloping 60 ° of drainpipe, can unify water
Lead onto a position, the problems such as seeping water effectively is prevented by only this position need to be strengthened, by hydrophobic glass 9
On open up water leg 10 and guiding gutter 11 can unified discharge in water water conservancy diversion to drainpipe 12, prevent from causing because of washing away for current
The problems such as ground sweat, occurs, good waterproof performance.
In sum, the waterproof self-cleaning exterior wall structure of the building, by setting inclined hydrophobic glass 9 and black chromium plating
8, the water stain or spot on surface etc. can be heated using the heat absorptivity of black chromium plating 8 and removed, while inclined hydrophobic glass 9 can
Effectively to avoid dust etc. from adsorbing in the outer surface of hydrophobic glass 9, make its surface clean.
Can be arranged unified in water water conservancy diversion to drainpipe 12 by opening up water leg 10 and guiding gutter 11 on hydrophobic glass 9
Go out, prevent from washing away the problems such as causing ground sweat appearance because of current, good waterproof performance solves present external wall structure water proofing property
Poor, the problem for frequently resulting in infiltration occurs and because exterior wall is throughout the year under conditions of expose to the weather, its surface is inconvenient to wipe
The problem wiped.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. pile up and have page in a kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building, including original metope (1), the side of the original metope (1)
Rock porous brick (2), shale porous brick (2) passes through the side of interfacial agents (3) and screed (4) away from the side of original metope (1)
It is fixedly connected, it is characterised in that：The screed (4) is installed with heat-insulation layer (5) away from the side of interfacial agents (3), described
Heat-insulation layer (5) is fixedly connected by water-proof putty layer (6) away from the side of screed (4) with the side of basalis (7), in substrate
Layer (7) has black chromium plating (8) away from the external coating of water-proof putty layer (6) side, and in black chromium plating (8) away from basalis
(7) side is fixedly connected with hydrophobic glass (9), and the hydrophobic glass (9) opens up away from the outer surface of black chromium plating (8) side
There is the guiding gutter by being opened on hydrophobic glass (9) between three water legs (10), and every two water legs (10)
(11) connect, be communicated with the two ends of least significant end water leg (10) and extend to the outside drainpipe (12) of hydrophobic glass (9).
2. the water proof exterior wall structure of a kind of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer (5) is adopted
Use pearlite insulating layer.
3. the water proof exterior wall structure of a kind of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The basalis (7) is
Transparent PVC board.
4. the water proof exterior wall structure of a kind of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water leg (10) from
Top to bottm is equidistant to be opened on hydrophobic glass (9), and water leg (10) diameter less than hydrophobic glass (9) width.
5. the water proof exterior wall structure of a kind of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guiding gutter (11)
Two ends are funnel-form.
6. the water proof exterior wall structure of a kind of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drainpipe (12)
Bottom does not contact with ground, and downward-sloping 60 ° of drainpipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173597.5A CN106759961A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173597.5A CN106759961A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106759961A true CN106759961A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58891182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611173597.5A Pending CN106759961A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of water proof exterior wall structure of building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106759961A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108193784A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of upper and lower conduit slot antiseep technique |
| CN112031341A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-04 | 云南亚龙建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method of building engineering beneficial to environmental protection |
| CN113266121A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-08-17 | 苟于伟 | Self-cleaning coating film for building outer wall decorative plate |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611173597.5A patent/CN106759961A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108193784A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of upper and lower conduit slot antiseep technique |
| CN112031341A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-04 | 云南亚龙建筑工程有限公司 | Construction method of building engineering beneficial to environmental protection |
| CN113266121A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-08-17 | 苟于伟 | Self-cleaning coating film for building outer wall decorative plate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |