CN106759457A - The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting - Google Patents
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106759457A CN106759457A CN201710176158.8A CN201710176158A CN106759457A CN 106759457 A CN106759457 A CN 106759457A CN 201710176158 A CN201710176158 A CN 201710176158A CN 106759457 A CN106759457 A CN 106759457A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- built
- fitting
- pull bar
- support beam
- auxiliary support
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/44—Foundations for machines, engines or ordnance
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting, comprise the following steps:Auxiliary support beam is installed directly over built-in fitting;Auxiliary support beam top is provided with needle beam;Needle beam two ends are provided with connecting hole;Make pull bar;Pull bar upper end is provided with threaded rod;Threaded rod upper end passes through connecting hole, is connected with needle beam by nut;Pull bar lower end and the connection plate weld of built-in fitting;The length extended downwardly from from Auxiliary support beam by nut adjusting yoke, reaches adjustment built-in fitting position;Follow-up concreting, health, form removal operation are carried out to basis, finally will expose unnecessary pull bar with gas welding cuts out.The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, materials aspect, make it is simple, be easy to grasp, reuse, install, convenient disassembly, while it is safe and reliable, cost-effective, improve efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction techniques, specifically, it is related to a kind of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting
Installation method.
Background technology
As scientific and technical is developed rapidly, the particularly manufacturing appearance of weight equipment, to meet manufacturing technique requirent,
Ensure installation accuracy, not only precision prescribed is high for the built-in fitting on many large equipment bases, and quantity is more, size is big, weight
Weight, this requires the measure of fixation to ensure the accurate of position and absolute altitude, virtually brings some technologies to scene
Problem.Traditional embedded part installation method is to do support below embedded part in advance(Use shaped steel)Or branch is buried in basis in advance
Frame, stress and the fixed embedded part of regulation, but such case often basic score two-step pouring shaping is supported by support, for the first time
Support is buried when pouring.But particularly in some cantilevered structures(Such as bracket)Upper and reinforcing bar is intensive, structural requirement quality compared with
Height, casting concrete must one-shot forming when not allowing to occur construction joint, it is often internal without sufficient space and support stress point
Do support.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of make it is simple, be easy to grasp, reuse, pacify
Dress, convenient disassembly, the installation method of safe and reliable cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting,
Comprise the following steps:
The first step:Auxiliary support beam is installed directly over embedded part;
Second step:Auxiliary support beam top is provided with needle beam;Needle beam two ends are provided with connecting hole;
3rd step:Make pull bar;Pull bar upper end is provided with threaded rod;
4th step:Threaded rod upper end passes through connecting hole, is connected with needle beam by nut;Pull bar lower end and the connecting plate of embedded part
Welding;
4th step:The length extended downwardly from from Auxiliary support beam by nut adjusting yoke, reaches adjustment embedded part position, it is ensured that bury
Part positional precision;
5th step:Embedded part position adjustment is finished, and bearing diagonal is set between pull bar and is attached;Welded with pull bar at bearing diagonal two ends
Connect;
6th step:Follow-up concreting, health, form removal operation are carried out to basis, finally will expose unnecessary pull bar with gas welding cuts
Go out, surface reconditioning, remove Auxiliary support beam.
Auxiliary support beam is H profile steel or I-steel;Auxiliary support beam is arranged on directly over installation embedded part, and two ends support is fixed
Around on basic or fixed structure.
Needle beam is set along the width of Auxiliary support beam;Needle beam center line mutually hangs down with Auxiliary support beam center line
Directly;Needle beam is welded on Auxiliary support beam top.
Needle beam length 200-220mm wider than embedded part.
Pull bar is angle steel or reinforcing bar.
Present invention beneficial effect compared with the prior art:
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, does not directly do support in embedded part lower concrete structure,
Save material, environmental protection;Adjustment embedded part precision is carried out above basis, easy to operate, safety;Embedded part and reinforcement foundation, mould
Plate is separated with respect to " independence ", is not influenceed by the construction extraneous factor such as concreting;Embedded part and weight support frame can be mitigated outstanding
The weight of load, reduces support system stress in arm configuration calculating, relatively safety;Embedded part construction method is removed has support for surrounding
Outside the cantilever member of point, the field such as installation of basic embedded part in deep basal pit that extends to can be also expanded.
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, surrounding does not have the strong point and protrudes the equipment base on ground
Plinth, can also be in basic periphery base plate(Ground)On do across basis support, buried to install again by rack beam " suspension "
Part.
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, materials aspect, make it is simple, be easy to grasp, repeat
Using, install, convenient disassembly, while safe and reliable, cost-effective, effect is significant.It is particularly suitable for having been applied by technogenic influence
Work finish around it is above ground level(Relative)Basis, wall, and the capital equipment basis embedded part that centre is not constructed(It is such as large-scale
The weight equipments such as forging press basis)Or the basic embedded part in the box foundation or deep basal pit with basement is installed and reinforcing bar
The intensive field for needing one-time formed quality requirement high.
The present invention is disengaged by with base matrix, does not set support in basic internal, and in basic both sides(Or surrounding), profit
Main beam is set as the strong point with the built basis of surrounding or other structures etc., main beam lower section passes through pull bar and embedded part phase
Even, embedded part " suspension " is got up and the basic relatively independent precision for separating, embedded part being controlled by the adjusting nut above pull bar.
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, not only embedded part installation is not close by basic space reinforcing bar
The influences such as collection, construction concrete vibrating vibrations, and the operation adjustment above basis, easy construction.Avoid conventional mounting pre-
The adjustment inconvenience that exists during embedded part, precision is relatively low, qualification rate is overproof, do over again often, input cost is higher, construction period compared with
Greatly, number of drawbacks and the deficiency such as waste time and energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the basic embedded part of the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention installs front view structure signal
Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the basic embedded part of the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention installs overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the A-A section view structural scheme of mechanism of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the pull bar of the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the basic embedded part of the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention.
Critical piece symbol description in accompanying drawing:
In figure:
1st, Auxiliary support beam 2, needle beam
3rd, pull bar 4, bearing diagonal
5th, nut 6, threaded rod
7th, backing plate 8, built-in fitting
9th, reinforcing bar 10, concrete foundation
11st, connecting plate 12, embedded part dowel.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the drawings and embodiment the present invention will be described in detail:
Accompanying drawing 1-5 understands that a kind of installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting comprises the following steps:
The first step:Auxiliary support beam 1 is installed directly over built-in fitting;
Second step:The top of Auxiliary support beam 1 is provided with needle beam 2;The two ends of needle beam 2 are provided with connecting hole;
3rd step:Make pull bar 3;Pull bar upper end is provided with threaded rod 6;
4th step:The upper end of threaded rod 6 passes through connecting hole, is connected with needle beam 2 by nut 5;The lower end of pull bar 3 and built-in fitting
Connecting plate 11(Auricle)Welding;
4th step:The length extended downwardly from from Auxiliary support beam 1 by the adjusting yoke 3 of nut 5, reaches adjustment built-in fitting position,
Ensure built-in fitting positional precision;
5th step:Built-in fitting position adjustment is finished, and bearing diagonal is set between pull bar and is attached;Welded with pull bar at bearing diagonal two ends
Connect;Reinforced pull rod resistance to overturning.
6th step:Follow-up concreting, health, form removal operation are carried out to basis, finally unnecessary drawing will be exposed with gas welding
Bar cuts out, surface reconditioning, removes Auxiliary support beam.
Auxiliary support beam is H profile steel or I-steel;Auxiliary support beam will can bear built-in fitting, pull bar and construction load weight
Amount, Auxiliary support beam is arranged on directly over installation built-in fitting, and two ends are supported and fixed on surrounding base or fixed structure.
Needle beam is set along the width of Auxiliary support beam;Needle beam center line mutually hangs down with Auxiliary support beam center line
Directly;Needle beam is welded on Auxiliary support beam top.
Needle beam length 200-220mm wider than built-in fitting.
Pull bar is angle steel or reinforcing bar.
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, does not do directly in built-in fitting lower concrete structure
Support, saves material, environmental protection;Adjustment built-in fitting precision is carried out above basis, easy to operate, safety;Built-in fitting and base
Plinth reinforcing bar, template are separated with respect to " independence ", are not influenceed by the construction extraneous factor such as concreting;Built-in fitting and branch can be mitigated
The weight of frame weight load in cantilever design calculating, reduces support system stress, relatively safety;Built-in fitting construction method is except use
Have outside the cantilever member of the strong point in surrounding, can also expand the field such as installation of basic embedded part in deep basal pit that extends to.
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, surrounding does not have the strong point and protrudes the equipment base on ground
Plinth, can also be in basic periphery base plate(Ground)On do across basis support, buried to install again by rack beam " suspension "
Part.
The invention resultant effect:Materials aspect, make it is simple, be easy to grasp, reuse, install, convenient disassembly, while
Safe and reliable, cost-effective, effect is significant.Be particularly suitable for by technogenic influence and having constructed finish around it is above ground level
(Relative)Basis, wall, and the capital equipment basis embedded part that centre is not constructed(Such as super large forging press weight equipment is basic)
Or the basic embedded part in the box foundation or deep basal pit with basement is installed and the intensive one-time formed matter of needs of reinforcing bar
Amount requires field high.
The present invention is disengaged by with base matrix, does not set support in basic internal, and in basic both sides(Or surrounding), profit
Main beam is set as the strong point with the built basis of surrounding or other structures etc., main beam lower section passes through pull bar and embedded part phase
Even, embedded part " suspension " is got up and the basic relatively independent precision for separating, embedded part being controlled by the adjusting nut above pull bar.
The installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting of the present invention, not only embedded part installation is not close by basic space reinforcing bar
The influences such as collection, construction concrete vibrating vibrations, and the operation adjustment above basis, easy construction.Avoid conventional mounting pre-
The adjustment inconvenience that exists during embedded part, precision is relatively low, qualification rate is overproof, do over again often, input cost is higher, construction period compared with
Greatly, number of drawbacks and the deficiency such as waste time and energy.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal to structure of the invention
Limitation.Every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention,
Belong in the range of technical scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
The first step:Auxiliary support beam is installed directly over built-in fitting;
Second step:Auxiliary support beam top is provided with needle beam;Needle beam two ends are provided with connecting hole;
3rd step:Make pull bar;Pull bar upper end is provided with threaded rod;
4th step:Threaded rod upper end passes through connecting hole, is connected with needle beam by nut;Pull bar lower end and the connection of built-in fitting
Plate weld;
4th step:The length extended downwardly from from Auxiliary support beam by nut adjusting yoke, reaches adjustment built-in fitting position, it is ensured that
Built-in fitting positional precision;
5th step:Built-in fitting position adjustment is finished, and bearing diagonal is set between pull bar and is attached;Welded with pull bar at bearing diagonal two ends
Connect;
6th step:Follow-up concreting, health, form removal operation are carried out to basis, finally will expose unnecessary pull bar with gas welding cuts
Go out, surface reconditioning, remove Auxiliary support beam.
2. the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Auxiliary support beam is
H profile steel or I-steel;Auxiliary support beam is arranged on directly over installation built-in fitting, and two ends are supported and fixed on surrounding base or fixation
In structure.
3. the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Needle beam is along auxiliary
The width of support beam is set;Needle beam center line is perpendicular with Auxiliary support beam center line;Needle beam is welded on auxiliary branch
Support beam top.
4. the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Needle beam length ratio
Built-in fitting 200-220mm wide.
5. the installation method of cantilever design high-accuracy built-in fitting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pull bar be angle steel or
Person's reinforcing bar.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107143041A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-08 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | The horizontal built-in fitting construction method of concrete bracket post |
CN112518978A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-19 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Positioning method and positioning tool for T-beam sidewalk embedded part |
CN113789805A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-14 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Construction method of roller coaster inverted-hanging type embedded structure |
CN114293586A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 | High-low photovoltaic panel auxiliary pouring structure for mountain environment and use method thereof |
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CN102493471A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-13 | 中建八局大连建设工程有限公司 | Suspending installation construction process method of structural foot margin anchor bolt |
CN202380780U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-08-15 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Suspension embedding fixing device for paper machine pre-embedded parts |
JP5576207B2 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2014-08-20 | 株式会社丸高工業 | Installation foundation and its construction method |
CN104452800A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Cement grinding mill foundation suspension type reserved hole embedding method |
CN105442628A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-03-30 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Construction method for cantilever foundation side wall heavy embedded part |
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Patent Citations (5)
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JP5576207B2 (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2014-08-20 | 株式会社丸高工業 | Installation foundation and its construction method |
CN202380780U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-08-15 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Suspension embedding fixing device for paper machine pre-embedded parts |
CN102493471A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-13 | 中建八局大连建设工程有限公司 | Suspending installation construction process method of structural foot margin anchor bolt |
CN105442628A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-03-30 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Construction method for cantilever foundation side wall heavy embedded part |
CN104452800A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Cement grinding mill foundation suspension type reserved hole embedding method |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107143041A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-08 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | The horizontal built-in fitting construction method of concrete bracket post |
CN112518978A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-19 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Positioning method and positioning tool for T-beam sidewalk embedded part |
CN113789805A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-14 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Construction method of roller coaster inverted-hanging type embedded structure |
CN114293586A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 | High-low photovoltaic panel auxiliary pouring structure for mountain environment and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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