CN106758682B - A kind of ecology wooden footway structure and its technique - Google Patents
A kind of ecology wooden footway structure and its technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106758682B CN106758682B CN201611074320.7A CN201611074320A CN106758682B CN 106758682 B CN106758682 B CN 106758682B CN 201611074320 A CN201611074320 A CN 201611074320A CN 106758682 B CN106758682 B CN 106758682B
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- plank
- wooden
- timber
- stone
- masonry
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D15/00—Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
- E01D15/12—Portable or sectional bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/005—Piers, trestles, bearings, expansion joints or parapets specially adapted for portable or sectional bridges
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique, plank road includes plank road structure above the water surface and the foundation structure being located at below the water surface near water for a kind of ecology；The foundation structure level is located at underwater, and is connect by steel pipe post with plank road structure；The plank road structure includes the square steel tube set gradually from the bottom to top, plank and the wooden railing post；The square steel tube is rectangle, is horizontally set on steel pipe post；The plank is horizontally fixed in square steel pipe surface by stainless steel thread tapping；The wooden railing post is equidistant vertically in the square steel tube, and by being fixedly connected to wearing bolt；The rope made of hemp is additionally provided on the wooden railing post, the rope made of hemp is suspended between each wooden railing post, and certain radian is presented downwards.Plank road in this structure can for a long time suitable for wet environment, and in wooden footway timber strain cracking degree it is low, service life is 5 ~ 10 times of traditional wooden footway, has ecology, environmental protection and economic characteristic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building garden architecture field, a kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique are particularly related to.
Background technique
Existing its material for the plank road near water of garden architecture is typically all that the assemblings such as flitch material, plank are made, after
The various paint vehicles of its top finishing, in the state of for a long time near water, traditional wooden footway, which will appear, damages by worms, is rotten, mildew, becoming
The problems such as shape, cracking, so that the service life of plank road greatly shortens, and unsightly also not environmentally, plank road after long-time service
Safety can not guarantee that, so various present in existing plank road in order to overcome the problems, such as, designing one kind being capable of corrosion-resistant
Timber can be for a long time suitable for wet environment, moreover it is possible to reduce the strain cracking degree of timber, and improve its service life, make its tool
There are ecology, environmental protection and economic characteristic.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the present invention provides a kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique, the present invention is by timber structure
Preservative treatment is carried out, so that wooden footway not will receive the infringement of fungi, in addition preservative can press down with the extremely strong associativity of timber
The variation of timber moisture content processed reduces the strain cracking degree of timber, can be for a long time suitable for wet environment, and prevents than tradition
Rotten technology can be improved 5 ~ 10 times of service life, and furthermore the anti-corrosion timber of this structure is free of to human body and the harmful ingredient of livestock,
With more ecology, environmental protection and economic characteristic.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of ecology wooden footway structure, including the plank road structure being located above the water surface and the basis knot being located at below the water surface
Structure；The foundation structure level is located at underwater, and is connect by steel pipe post with plank road structure；The plank road structure packet
Include the square steel tube set gradually from the bottom to top, plank and the wooden railing post；The square steel tube is rectangle, is horizontally set on steel pipe
On column；The plank is horizontally fixed in square steel pipe surface by stainless steel thread tapping；The wooden railing post is equidistant
From vertically in the square steel tube, and by being fixedly connected to wearing bolt；The rope made of hemp, the rope made of hemp are additionally provided on the wooden railing post
It is suspended between each wooden railing post, certain radian is presented downwards.
Its feature further is as follows:
The plank and the wooden railing post are anti-corrosion wood board and anticorrosive wood railing post.
The wooden railing post is at least 2, equidistant to be located in square steel tube.
The plank road structure further includes the equidistant square steel tube being equipped with 3, the square steel in horizontal direction in horizontal direction
Pipe is fixed by the equidistant square steel tube that vertical direction is equipped with.
The foundation structure is located at below the water surface at 500cm.
The present invention provides the techniques for making a kind of above-mentioned ecological wooden footway structure, it is characterised in that: including walking as follows
It is rapid:
(1) timber for being ready for anti-corrosion operation is first subjected to preparatory processing, then it is vacuum-treated, timber
Internal extra moisture, grease, helminth etc. are sucked out；
(2) timber is subjected to HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT again after completing step (1), preservative, which is deeply infiltrated into timber cell tissue, to be made
It is combined closely, and makes preservative is permanent to be solidificated in timber；
(3) timber completes preservative treatment and subsequently into the building of wooden footway engineering is first behind step (1), (2)
The masonry of foundation structure is layered using shove method and is built, 10 ~ 15cm of layer height, and the masonry seam between layering and layering should be big
Cause levelling, each working lining should mutually stagger, and must not penetrate through.Biggish rubble be used in lower layer and it is big down, when masonry, is chosen
Shape and the more appropriate rubble of size, pointed projections point knock out, and when perps is wider, plug is in mortar with finger stone, puzzle joint
Width is not more than 2cm；
(4) building of retaining wall is carried out after the masonry of completion step (3) foundation structure again, stone masonry stone walling is using group of interlocking
Block method hangs two-wire by stone shape and divides skin is sleeping to build, and greatly downwards smooth one down, upper and lower stone is mutually wrong for first layer stone
Seam, inside and outside overlap joint, pendulum paving are stablized, and skin bond is divided；
(5) step (4) are completed and carries out pouring for concrete afterwards, template, bracket, reinforcing bar, built-in fitting carried out before pouring thin
It causes to check and simultaneously performs record, using chutable concrete continuous placing, when concrete every 30cm thickness vibrates once, vibrates as a plug
Based on vibrator, it is desirable that fast insert is pulled out slowly；
(6) construction of wooden footway plank is finally carried out, after being backfilling and compacted around basis, by drawing in beam, column
Corresponding position on find built-in metal expansion bolt, then keel are installed on expansible anchor of metal as requested, in dragon
Move towards to be laid with plank along perpendicular to pavement on bone, interval 5mm is laid with one piece of plank, fixes plank, Bian Shang with cheese head screw
Side plate decoration is fixed with cheese head screw；
(7) construction that step (6) carry out railing afterwards is completed, is fixed between railing and plank with bolt-through, U-shaped galvanized steel
Plate is fully welded with channel steel, and joggle is used between lumps of wood column and lumps of wood crossbeam, and finally by wooden footway brushing lacquer painting, brushing paint is equal
It is even, color is unanimously bright, no obvious elephant skin, stream pendant, bubble, attachment is good.
Further, it needs to carry out jointing to exposed seam before mortar solidification in foundation structure masonry, jointing is adopted
With flush joint, the strength classes of mortar used is M10.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the timber that the present invention passes through preservative treatment compared with prior art not will receive
The infringement of fungi reduces the change of timber in addition preservative and the extremely strong associativity of timber are able to suppress the variation of timber moisture content
Shape cracking degree, can be for a long time suitable for wet environment, and can be improved 5 ~ 10 times of service life than traditional aseptic technic, this
The anti-corrosion timber of outer structure is free of to human body and the harmful ingredient of livestock, with more ecology, environmental protection and economic characteristic, this hair
Construction technology density in bright is high, intensity is high, nail-holding ability is good, the great decorative effect of clean mark, it is therefore prevented that timber ring outdoors
Rot in border, the erosions of the insect pests such as termite-proof, the erosion of antimycotic biology, it is anti-mildew, prevent aquatic (fresh water, seawater) parasitism
The parasitism of worm, this structure can be widely used in water scenery and shaped article, can be mounted directly and easy to maintain, are unlikely to deform or open
It splits, economy and durability, beauty are proper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of ecological plank road structure near water in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of ecological plank road structure near water in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of left view of ecological plank road structure near water in the present invention.
1, square steel tube 2, plank 3, wooden railing post 4, steel pipe post 5, the rope made of hemp in figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field is common
The application protection all should belong in technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
Range:
A kind of ecological plank road near water as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including being located at the plank road structure above the water surface and being located at the water surface
The foundation structure of lower section；The foundation structure level is located at underwater, and is connect by steel pipe post 4 with plank road structure；Institute
The plank road structure stated includes the square steel tube 1 set gradually from the bottom to top, plank 2 and the wooden railing post 3；The square steel tube 1 is
Rectangle is horizontally set on steel pipe post 4；The plank 2 is horizontally fixed on 1 surface of square steel tube by stainless steel thread tapping
On；The wooden railing post 3 is equidistant vertically in square steel tube 1, and by being fixedly connected to wearing bolt；The wood
The rope made of hemp 5 is additionally provided on railing post 3, the rope made of hemp 5 is suspended between each wooden railing post 3, and certain radian is presented downwards.
Its feature further is as follows:
The plank 2 and the wooden railing post 3 are anti-corrosion wood board 2 and anticorrosive wood railing post 3.
It is the wooden railing post 3 at least 2, equidistant to be located in square steel tube 1.
The plank road structure further includes the equidistant square steel tube being equipped with 13, the square steel in horizontal direction in horizontal direction
Pipe 1 is fixed by the equidistant square steel tube 1 that vertical direction is equipped with.
The foundation structure is located at below the water surface at 500cm.
The present invention provides the techniques for making a kind of above-mentioned ecological wooden footway structure, it is characterised in that: including walking as follows
It is rapid:
(1) timber for being ready for anti-corrosion operation is first subjected to preparatory processing, then it is vacuum-treated, timber
Internal extra moisture, grease, helminth etc. are sucked out；
(2) timber is subjected to HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT again after completing step (1), preservative, which is deeply infiltrated into timber cell tissue, to be made
It is combined closely, and makes preservative is permanent to be solidificated in timber；
(3) timber completes preservative treatment and subsequently into the building of wooden footway engineering is first behind step (1), (2)
The masonry of foundation structure is layered using shove method and is built, 10 ~ 15cm of layer height, and the masonry seam between layering and layering should be big
Cause levelling, each working lining should mutually stagger, and must not penetrate through.Biggish rubble be used in lower layer and it is big down, when masonry, is chosen
Shape and the more appropriate rubble of size, pointed projections point knock out, and when perps is wider, plug is in mortar with finger stone, puzzle joint
Width is not more than 2cm；
(4) building of retaining wall is carried out after the masonry of completion step (3) foundation structure again, stone masonry stone walling is using group of interlocking
Block method hangs two-wire by stone shape and divides skin is sleeping to build, and greatly downwards smooth one down, upper and lower stone is mutually wrong for first layer stone
Seam, inside and outside overlap joint, pendulum paving are stablized, and skin bond is divided；
(5) step (4) are completed and carries out pouring for concrete afterwards, template, bracket, reinforcing bar, built-in fitting carried out before pouring thin
It causes to check and simultaneously performs record, using chutable concrete continuous placing, when concrete every 30cm thickness vibrates once, vibrates as a plug
Based on vibrator, it is desirable that fast insert is pulled out slowly；
(6) construction of wooden footway plank is finally carried out, after being backfilling and compacted around basis, by drawing in beam, column
Corresponding position on find built-in metal expansion bolt, then keel are installed on expansible anchor of metal as requested, in dragon
Move towards to be laid with plank along perpendicular to pavement on bone, interval 5mm is laid with one piece of plank, fixes plank, Bian Shang with cheese head screw
Side plate decoration is fixed with cheese head screw；
(7) construction that step (6) carry out railing afterwards is completed, is fixed between railing and plank with bolt-through, U-shaped galvanized steel
Plate is fully welded with channel steel, and joggle is used between lumps of wood column and lumps of wood crossbeam, and finally by wooden footway brushing lacquer painting, brushing paint is equal
It is even, color is unanimously bright, no obvious elephant skin, stream pendant, bubble, attachment is good.
Further, it needs to carry out jointing to exposed seam before mortar solidification in foundation structure masonry, jointing is adopted
With flush joint, the strength classes of mortar used is M10.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of technique of ecology wooden footway structure, characterized by the following steps:
(1) timber for being ready for anti-corrosion operation is first subjected to preparatory processing, then it is vacuum-treated, inside timber
Extra moisture, grease, helminth are sucked out；
(2) timber is subjected to HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT again after completing step (1), preservative, which is deeply infiltrated into timber cell tissue, keeps it tight
Close combination makes preservative is permanent to be solidificated in timber；
(3) timber completes preservative treatment behind step (1), (2), is basis first subsequently into the building of wooden footway engineering
The masonry of structure, using shove method be layered build, 10~15cm of layer height, be layered layering between masonry seam answer it is levelling,
Each working lining should mutually stagger, and must not penetrate through.Biggish rubble be used in lower layer and it is big down, selected shape and ruler when masonry
Very little more appropriate rubble, pointed projections point knock out, and when perps is wider, for plug with finger stone, puzzle joint width is little in mortar
In 2cm；
(4) building of retaining wall is carried out after the masonry of completion step (3) foundation structure again, stone masonry stone walling is built using staggeredly group
Method hangs two-wire by stone shape and divides skin is sleeping to build, and greatly downwards smooth one down, upper and lower stone is mutually wrong for first layer stone
Seam, inside and outside overlap joint, pendulum paving are stablized, and skin bond is divided；
(5) step (4) are completed and carries out pouring for concrete afterwards, careful inspection is carried out to template, bracket, reinforcing bar, built-in fitting before pouring
Record is looked into and performs, using chutable concrete continuous placing, when concrete every 30cm thickness vibrates primary, vibrates and vibrates as a plug
Based on device, it is desirable that fast insert is pulled out slowly；
(6) construction of wooden footway plank is finally carried out, after being backfilling and compacted around basis, by drawing in beam, pair of column
It answers and finds built-in metal expansion bolt on position, be then installed on keel on expansible anchor of metal as requested, on keel
Move towards to be laid with plank along perpendicular to pavement, interval 5mm is laid with one piece of plank, fixes plank with cheese head screw, uses circle on side
The fixed side plate decoration of head screw；
(7) complete step (6) afterwards carry out railing construction, fixed between railing and plank with bolt-through, U-shaped galvanized steel plain sheet with
Channel steel is fully welded, and joggle is used between lumps of wood column and lumps of wood crossbeam, and finally by wooden footway brushing lacquer painting, brushing paint wants uniform, color
Damp consistent bright, no obvious elephant skin flow pendant, bubble, and attachment is good.
2. a kind of technique of ecological wooden footway structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the foundation structure is built
It builds and needs to carry out exposed seam jointing before mortar solidification, jointing uses flush joint, and the strength classes of mortar used is M10.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611074320.7A CN106758682B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of ecology wooden footway structure and its technique |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611074320.7A CN106758682B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of ecology wooden footway structure and its technique |
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| CN106758682A CN106758682A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106758682B true CN106758682B (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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| CN113201995A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-03 | 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 | Construction method of pinewood in river ecological engineering |
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| CN103225256A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-07-31 | 水豊产业株式会社 | Wooden deck with wider handrail and improved appearance |
| CN203213001U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 | Antique landscape footway |
| CN203890857U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Parallel leisure viewing plank road |
| CN104195936A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Novel landscape plank road |
| CN104389262A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Novel wooden trestle structure based on ecological landscape |
| CN105297626A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-03 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | Compound type wooden trestle and paving method thereof |
| CN205347927U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 成都赛肯思景观设计有限公司 | Landscape wood plank road or wooden platform structure |
| CN206308587U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州基业生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of ecological plank road near water |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611074320.7A patent/CN106758682B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103225256A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-07-31 | 水豊产业株式会社 | Wooden deck with wider handrail and improved appearance |
| CN203213001U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 | Antique landscape footway |
| CN203890857U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-22 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Parallel leisure viewing plank road |
| CN104195936A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-10 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Novel landscape plank road |
| CN104389262A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Novel wooden trestle structure based on ecological landscape |
| CN105297626A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-03 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | Compound type wooden trestle and paving method thereof |
| CN205347927U (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-29 | 成都赛肯思景观设计有限公司 | Landscape wood plank road or wooden platform structure |
| CN206308587U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-07 | 苏州基业生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of ecological plank road near water |
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| CN106758682A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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