CN106758682A - A kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique - Google Patents

A kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106758682A
CN106758682A CN201611074320.7A CN201611074320A CN106758682A CN 106758682 A CN106758682 A CN 106758682A CN 201611074320 A CN201611074320 A CN 201611074320A CN 106758682 A CN106758682 A CN 106758682A
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plank
wooden
post
square steel
ecological
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CN106758682B (en
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魏建军
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SUZHOU JIYE ECOLOGICAL GARDEN Co Ltd
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SUZHOU JIYE ECOLOGICAL GARDEN Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C15/00Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12Portable or sectional bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/005Piers, trestles, bearings, expansion joints or parapets specially adapted for portable or sectional bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique, a kind of ecological plank road near water includes the plank road structure and the foundation structure being located at below the water surface above the water surface;Described foundation structure level is located at underwater, and is connected with plank road structure by steel pipe post;Described plank road structure includes the square steel tube, plank and the wooden railing post that set gradually from the bottom to top;Described square steel tube is rectangle, is horizontally set on steel pipe post;Described plank is horizontally fixed in square steel pipe surface by stainless steel thread tapping;Described wooden railing post is equidistant to be vertically embedded in square steel tube, and is fixedly connected by wearing bolt;The rope made of hemp is additionally provided with described wooden railing post, the rope made of hemp is suspended between each wooden railing post, and certain radian is presented downwards.Plank road in this structure can for a long time suitable for wet environment, and in wooden footway timber strain cracking low degree, service life is 5 ~ 10 times of traditional wooden footway, the characteristic with ecological, environmental protection and economy.

Description

A kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to building garden architecture field, a kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique are particularly related to.
Background technology
Existing is typically all that the assembling such as flitch material, plank is made for the plank road near water of garden architecture its material, after The various paint vehicles of its top finishing, in the state of for a long time near water, traditional wooden footway occur damage by worms, it is rotten, go mouldy, become Shape, problems of crack so that the service life of plank road greatly shortens, and unsightly also not environmentally, plank road after long-term use Security can not ensure, so in order to overcome various problems present in existing plank road, design one kind being capable of corrosion-resistant Timber can for a long time suitable for wet environment, moreover it is possible to reduces the strain cracking degree of timber, and improves its service life, has it There is the characteristic of ecological, environmental protection and economy.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is of the invention by timber structure the invention provides a kind of ecological wooden footway structure and its technique Carry out preservative treatment so that wooden footway will not be encroached on by fungi, adding the preservative associativity extremely strong with timber can press down The change of timber moisture content processed, reduces the strain cracking degree of timber, for a long time suitable for wet environment, and can prevent than tradition Rotten technology can improve 5 ~ 10 times of service life, and the anti-corrosion timber of this structure is free of to human body and the harmful composition of livestock in addition, With more ecological, environmental protection and the characteristic of economy.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of ecological wooden footway structure, including plank road structure and the foundation structure being located at below the water surface above the water surface;Institute The foundation structure level stated is located at underwater, and is connected with plank road structure by steel pipe post;Described plank road structure include by Under the supreme square steel tube for setting gradually, plank and wooden railing post;Described square steel tube is rectangle, is horizontally set on steel pipe post On;Described plank is horizontally fixed in square steel pipe surface by stainless steel thread tapping;Described wooden railing post is equidistant Vertically it is embedded in square steel tube, and is fixedly connected by wearing bolt;The rope made of hemp, rope made of hemp suspension are additionally provided with described wooden railing post Between each wooden railing post, certain radian is presented downwards.
Its feature further is as follows:
Described plank and wooden railing post is anti-corrosion wood board and anticorrosive wood railing post.
Described wooden railing post is at least 2, equidistant to be located in square steel tube.
Described plank road structure also includes the equidistant square steel tube being provided with 3, the square steel in horizontal direction in horizontal direction Pipe is fixed by the equidistant square steel tube that vertical direction is provided with.
Described foundation structure is located at the 500cm of water surface lower section.
The invention provides the technique for making above-mentioned a kind of ecological wooden footway structure, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:
(1)The timber that anti-corrosion operation will be ready for first carries out preparatory processing, then application of vacuum is carried out to it, inside timber Unnecessary moisture, grease, parasite etc. suction out;
(2)Complete step(1)Timber is carried out into HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT again afterwards, preservative is deeply infiltrated into timber cell tissue makes its tight Close combination, makes that preservative is permanent to be solidificated in timber;
(3)By step(1)、(2)Timber completes preservative treatment afterwards, is first basis subsequently into the building of wooden footway engineering Structure is built by laying bricks or stones, is built by laying bricks or stones using the layering of shove method, 10 ~ 15cm of layer height, building seam by laying bricks or stones and should substantially look between layering and layering Flat, each working lining should mutually stagger, must not insertion.Larger rubble is used in lower floor and faces down greatly, selected shape when building by laying bricks or stones And the more suitable rubble of size, pointed projections point knockout, when perps is wider, filled in mortar with finger stone, puzzle joint width No more than 2cm;
(4)Complete step(3)The building of retaining wall is carried out after the building by laying bricks or stones of foundation structure again, stone masonry stone walling is built using staggeredly group Method, is hung that two-wire point skin is sleeping to be built by stone shape, and ground floor stone big smooth downwards faces down, and upper and lower stone is mutually wrong Seam, inside and outside overlap joint, pendulum paving stabilization, point skin bond;
(5)Complete step(4)Pouring for concrete is carried out afterwards, and careful inspection is carried out to template, support, reinforcing bar, built-in fitting before pouring Record is looked into and performs, using chutable concrete continuous placing, concrete vibrates once when thick per 30cm, vibrates and vibrate as a plug Based on device, it is desirable to which fast inserting is pulled out slowly;
(6)Finally carry out the construction of wooden footway plank, be backfilling and compacted around basis after finishing, by drawing beam, post it is right Answer and found on position built-in metal expansion bolt, be then installed on expansible anchor of metal keel as requested, on keel Laying plank is moved towards along perpendicular to pavement, interval 5mm lays one piece of plank, plank is fixed with cheese head screw, with circle on side Head screw fixes side plate decoration;
(7)Complete step(6)Carry out the construction of railing afterwards, fixed with bolt-through between railing and plank, U-shaped galvanized steel plain sheet with Channel-section steel full weld, uses joggle between lumps of wood post and lumps of wood crossbeam, finally by wooden footway brushing lacquer painting, brushing paint is uniform, color Damp consistent light, without obvious elephant skin, stream pendant, bubble, attachment is good.
Further, need to carry out jointing to exposing seam before mortar solidification during described foundation structure is built by laying bricks or stones, jointing is adopted With flush joint, the strength classes of mortar for using is M10.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention will not be subject to by the timber of preservative treatment compared with prior art The infringement of fungi, adding preservative can suppress the change of timber moisture content with the extremely strong associativity of timber, reduce the change of timber Shape cracking degree, for a long time suitable for wet environment, and can improve 5 ~ 10 times of service life than traditional aseptic technic, this The outer anti-corrosion timber of structure is free of to human body and the harmful composition of livestock, with more ecological, environmental protection and the characteristic of economy, this hair Construction technology density in bright is high, intensity is high, nail-holding ability good, the great decorative effect of clean mark, it is therefore prevented that timber ring out of doors Rotted in border, the biological erosion of the erosion of the insect pest such as termite-proof, antimycotic, it is anti-mildew, prevent aquatic(Fresh water, seawater)It is parasitic The parasitism of worm, this structure can be widely used in water scenery and shaped article, can be mounted directly and easy to maintenance, be unlikely to deform or open Split, it is economy and durability, attractive in appearance proper.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of ecological plank road structure near water in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of ecological plank road structure near water in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of left view of ecological plank road structure near water in the present invention.
1, square steel tube 2, plank 3, wooden railing post 4, the steel pipe post 5, rope made of hemp in figure.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the application protection Scope:
The ecological plank road near water of one kind as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including plank road structure above the water surface and it is located at water surface lower section Foundation structure;Described foundation structure level is located at underwater, and is connected with plank road structure by steel pipe post 4;Described Plank road structure includes the square steel tube 1, plank 2 and the wooden railing post 3 that set gradually from the bottom to top;Described square steel tube 1 is rectangle, It is horizontally set on steel pipe post 4;Described plank 2 is horizontally fixed on the surface of square steel tube 1 by stainless steel thread tapping;It is described Wooden railing post 3 it is equidistant be vertically embedded in square steel tube 1, and be fixedly connected by wearing bolt;Described wooden railing stands The rope made of hemp 5 is additionally provided with post 3, the rope made of hemp 5 is suspended between each wooden railing post 3, and certain radian is presented downwards.
Its feature further is as follows:
Described plank 2 and wooden railing post 3 is anti-corrosion wood board 2 and anticorrosive wood railing post 3.
Described wooden railing post 3 at least 2, it is equidistant to be located in square steel tube 1.
Described plank road structure also includes the equidistant square steel tube being provided with 13, the side in horizontal direction in horizontal direction Steel pipe 1 is fixed by the equidistant square steel tube 1 that vertical direction is provided with.
Described foundation structure is located at the 500cm of water surface lower section.
The invention provides the technique for making above-mentioned a kind of ecological wooden footway structure, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:
(1)The timber that anti-corrosion operation will be ready for first carries out preparatory processing, then application of vacuum is carried out to it, inside timber Unnecessary moisture, grease, parasite etc. suction out;
(2)Complete step(1)Timber is carried out into HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT again afterwards, preservative is deeply infiltrated into timber cell tissue makes its tight Close combination, makes that preservative is permanent to be solidificated in timber;
(3)By step(1)、(2)Timber completes preservative treatment afterwards, is first basis subsequently into the building of wooden footway engineering Structure is built by laying bricks or stones, is built by laying bricks or stones using the layering of shove method, 10 ~ 15cm of layer height, building seam by laying bricks or stones and should substantially look between layering and layering Flat, each working lining should mutually stagger, must not insertion.Larger rubble is used in lower floor and faces down greatly, selected shape when building by laying bricks or stones And the more suitable rubble of size, pointed projections point knockout, when perps is wider, filled in mortar with finger stone, puzzle joint width No more than 2cm;
(4)Complete step(3)The building of retaining wall is carried out after the building by laying bricks or stones of foundation structure again, stone masonry stone walling is built using staggeredly group Method, is hung that two-wire point skin is sleeping to be built by stone shape, and ground floor stone big smooth downwards faces down, and upper and lower stone is mutually wrong Seam, inside and outside overlap joint, pendulum paving stabilization, point skin bond;
(5)Complete step(4)Pouring for concrete is carried out afterwards, and careful inspection is carried out to template, support, reinforcing bar, built-in fitting before pouring Record is looked into and performs, using chutable concrete continuous placing, concrete vibrates once when thick per 30cm, vibrates and vibrate as a plug Based on device, it is desirable to which fast inserting is pulled out slowly;
(6)Finally carry out the construction of wooden footway plank, be backfilling and compacted around basis after finishing, by drawing beam, post it is right Answer and found on position built-in metal expansion bolt, be then installed on expansible anchor of metal keel as requested, on keel Laying plank is moved towards along perpendicular to pavement, interval 5mm lays one piece of plank, plank is fixed with cheese head screw, with circle on side Head screw fixes side plate decoration;
(7)Complete step(6)Carry out the construction of railing afterwards, fixed with bolt-through between railing and plank, U-shaped galvanized steel plain sheet with Channel-section steel full weld, uses joggle between lumps of wood post and lumps of wood crossbeam, finally by wooden footway brushing lacquer painting, brushing paint is uniform, color Damp consistent light, without obvious elephant skin, stream pendant, bubble, attachment is good.
Further, need to carry out jointing to exposing seam before mortar solidification during described foundation structure is built by laying bricks or stones, jointing is adopted With flush joint, the strength classes of mortar for using is M10.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and be carried out that it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ecological wooden footway structure, it is characterised in that:Including the plank road structure above the water surface and be located at the water surface lower section Foundation structure;Described foundation structure level is located at underwater, and is connected with plank road structure by steel pipe post;Its feature exists In:Described plank road structure includes the square steel tube, plank and the wooden railing post that set gradually from the bottom to top;Described square steel tube is Rectangle, is horizontally set on steel pipe post;Described plank is horizontally fixed in square steel pipe surface by stainless steel thread tapping;Institute The wooden railing post stated is equidistant to be vertically embedded in square steel tube, and is fixedly connected by wearing bolt;Described wooden railing stands The rope made of hemp is additionally provided with post, the rope made of hemp is suspended between each wooden railing post, and certain radian is presented downwards.
2. a kind of ecological wooden footway structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plank and wooden railing post It is anti-corrosion wood board and anticorrosive wood railing post.
3. a kind of ecological wooden footway structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described wooden railing post is at least It is 2, equidistant to be located in square steel tube.
4. a kind of ecological plank road near water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plank road structure also includes level The equidistant square steel tube being provided with 3 on direction, the equidistant square steel that the square steel tube in horizontal direction is provided with by vertical direction Pipe is fixed.
5. a kind of ecological plank road near water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described foundation structure is located at underwater At square 500cm.
6. the technique for making a kind of ecological wooden footway structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
The timber that anti-corrosion operation will be ready for first carries out preparatory processing, then carries out application of vacuum to it, and timber inside is more Remaining moisture, grease, parasite etc. suction out;
Complete step(1)Timber is carried out into HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT again afterwards, preservative is deeply infiltrated into timber cell tissue makes its tight With reference to making that preservative is permanent to be solidificated in timber;
By step(1)、(2)Timber completes preservative treatment afterwards, is first foundation structure subsequently into the building of wooden footway engineering Build by laying bricks or stones, using shove method layering build by laying bricks or stones, 10 ~ 15cm of layer height, layering and layering between seam of building by laying bricks or stones should be substantially levelling, respectively Working lining should mutually stagger, must not insertion, larger rubble is used in lower floor and faces down greatly, selected shape and size when building by laying bricks or stones More suitable rubble, pointed projections point are knocked out, and when perps is wider, are filled in mortar with finger stone, and puzzle joint width is not more than 2cm;
Complete step(3)The building of retaining wall is carried out after the building by laying bricks or stones of foundation structure again, stone masonry stone walling is pressed using a staggeredly group block method Stone shape hangs that two-wire point skin is sleeping to be built, and ground floor stone big smooth downwards faces down, and the upper and lower mutual fissure of displacement of stone is inside and outside Overlap joint, pendulum paving stabilization, point skin bond;
Complete step(4)Pouring for concrete is carried out afterwards, and minute inspection is carried out simultaneously to template, support, reinforcing bar, built-in fitting before pouring Record is performed, using chutable concrete continuous placing, concrete vibrates once when thick per 30cm, and the vibrator as a plug that vibrates is It is main, it is desirable to which that fast inserting is pulled out slowly;
The construction of wooden footway plank is finally carried out, is backfilling and compacted around basis after finishing, by drawing in beam, the corresponding position of post Put and find built-in metal expansion bolt, be then installed on expansible anchor of metal keel as requested, along vertical on keel Straight to move towards laying plank in pavement, interval 5mm lays one piece of plank, plank is fixed with cheese head screw, and round end spiral shell is used on side The fixed side plate decoration of silk;
Complete step(6)The construction of railing is carried out afterwards, is fixed with bolt-through between railing and plank, U-shaped galvanized steel plain sheet and groove Steel full weld, uses joggle between lumps of wood post and lumps of wood crossbeam, finally by wooden footway brushing lacquer painting, brushing paint is uniform, color and luster Consistent light, without obvious elephant skin, stream pendant, bubble, attachment is good.
7. the technique of a kind of ecological wooden footway structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described foundation structure is built Build needs to carry out jointing to exposing seam before mortar solidification, and jointing uses flush joint, and the strength classes of mortar for using is M10.
CN201611074320.7A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of ecology wooden footway structure and its technique Active CN106758682B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113201995A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-03 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 Construction method of pinewood in river ecological engineering

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225256A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-07-31 水豊产业株式会社 Wooden deck with wider handrail and improved appearance
CN203213001U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-25 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 Antique landscape footway
CN203890857U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 Parallel leisure viewing plank road
CN104195936A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-10 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 Novel landscape plank road
CN104389262A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-04 北京东方园林股份有限公司 Novel wooden trestle structure based on ecological landscape
CN105297626A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-03 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 Compound type wooden trestle and paving method thereof
CN205347927U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-29 成都赛肯思景观设计有限公司 Landscape wood plank road or wooden platform structure
CN206308587U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-07-07 苏州基业生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of ecological plank road near water

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225256A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-07-31 水豊产业株式会社 Wooden deck with wider handrail and improved appearance
CN203213001U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-25 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 Antique landscape footway
CN203890857U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 Parallel leisure viewing plank road
CN104195936A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-10 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 Novel landscape plank road
CN104389262A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-04 北京东方园林股份有限公司 Novel wooden trestle structure based on ecological landscape
CN105297626A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-03 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 Compound type wooden trestle and paving method thereof
CN205347927U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-29 成都赛肯思景观设计有限公司 Landscape wood plank road or wooden platform structure
CN206308587U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-07-07 苏州基业生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of ecological plank road near water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113201995A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-03 中国水利水电第十一工程局有限公司 Construction method of pinewood in river ecological engineering

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