CN106758656A - complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method - Google Patents

complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106758656A
CN106758656A CN201611048634.XA CN201611048634A CN106758656A CN 106758656 A CN106758656 A CN 106758656A CN 201611048634 A CN201611048634 A CN 201611048634A CN 106758656 A CN106758656 A CN 106758656A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
steel plate
steel
grid
paving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611048634.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106758656B (en
Inventor
宋晓冰
陈思佳
高路
蒋亚军
刘昱含
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201611048634.XA priority Critical patent/CN106758656B/en
Publication of CN106758656A publication Critical patent/CN106758656A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106758656B publication Critical patent/CN106758656B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/16Reinforcements
    • E01C11/18Reinforcements for cement concrete pavings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/16Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of metallic units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/002Coverings, the surface of which consists partly of prefabricated units and partly of sections made in situ

Abstract

A kind of complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method, comprises the following steps:1) steel reinforcement cage is laid, positioning angle steel and beard reinforcing bar is welded on steel reinforcement cage, casting concrete to specified absolute altitude forms mixed mud basal layer;2) after positioning angle steel upper end welding positioning band iron, the pre-buried keel of bar trellis are welded in positioning band iron;3) concrete is injected in each grid of pre-buried keel and batten is placed along grid edge;4) grid inner concrete is struck off, and causes that the concrete of grid center protrudes grid surface, take out batten, form concrete topping, lay paving steel plate;5) concrete vibration stick is placed on the steel plate of paving to be vibrated, pre-buried keel and paving steel plate are connected by plug welding, present invention can ensure that the platform after the completion of construction meets the requirement of the aspects such as partial pressing, Punching Shear, foundation bearing capacity, can ensure that surface is smooth, smooth during use, big deformation is not produced, and is not easy surface steel sheet protuberance occur under larger temperature difference load.

Description

Complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of building engineering field, specifically a kind of complex load steel plate concrete platform Construction method.
Background technology
Large-scale practical platform, it is necessary to meet the aspects such as partial pressing, Punching Shear, foundation bearing capacity requirement, and it is ensured that Ensure that surface is smooth, smooth, and big deformation is not produced during use.Additionally, such practical platform upper surface majority is exposed to Outward, it is necessary to bear the temperature difference load action in season in summer in winter two.Existing large-scale practical platform is generally that armored concrete is built, concrete Be directly exposed to it is outer, it is not wear-resistant and easily local failure occur under larger punching load.Steel plate concrete platform, due to Defective tightness is connected between steel plate and concrete, it is impossible to ensure common eigenvector and collaborative work between the two, especially larger Temperature difference load under easily occur surface steel sheet protuberance.
The content of the invention
The present invention is difficult to ensure that the defects such as the flatness on surface in large area practice of construction for existing method, proposes one Complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method is planted, ensure that surface is smooth, smooth, big deformation is not produced.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is comprised the following steps:
1) steel reinforcement cage is laid, positioning angle steel and beard reinforcing bar, casting concrete to specified absolute altitude, shape is welded on steel reinforcement cage Into mixed mud basal layer;
2) after positioning angle steel upper end welding positioning band iron, the pre-buried keel of bar trellis are welded in positioning band iron;
3) concrete is injected in each grid of pre-buried keel and batten is placed along grid edge;
4) grid inner concrete is struck off, and causes that the concrete of grid center protrudes grid surface, take out batten, formed Concrete topping, lays paving steel plate;
5) concrete vibration stick is placed on the steel plate of paving to be vibrated, pre-buried keel and paving steel plate are connected by plug welding Connect.
Described pre-buried keel are welded by i shaped steel.
Described steel reinforcement cage is at positioning angle steel for double-layer double-direction is arranged.
Dabbing treatment is carried out after described concrete foundation layer hardening.
The surface that described paving steel plate is connected with concrete is provided with the peg for stretching into concrete topping.
The ratio between the uniform equidistantly distributed of described peg, peg spacing L and concrete surface layer thickness H are less than or equal to 30.
Technique effect
Compared with prior art, present invention can ensure that the platform after the completion of construction meets partial pressing, Punching Shear, ground The requirement of the aspects such as bearing capacity, and can ensure that surface is smooth, smooth, and big deformation is not produced in use, and larger Temperature difference load under be not easy to occur surface steel sheet protuberance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is complex load steel plate concrete platform structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is schematic flow sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is batten position schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is pre-buried keel top view;
Fig. 5 is pre-buried keel schematic perspective view;
In figure:1 concrete foundation layer, 2 concrete toppings, 3 paving steel plates, 4 pegs, 5 pre-buried keel, 6 beards Reinforcing bar, 7 positioning band irons, 8 positioning angle steel, 9 battens.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed implementation method and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementations Example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the complex load concrete platform in the present embodiment includes:Concrete foundation layer 1 and concrete surface Layer 2, wherein:Concrete topping 2 is arranged on concrete foundation layer 1, and the upper surface of concrete topping 2 is coated with paving steel plate 3, pre-buried keel 5 are provided with concrete topping 2, some beard reinforcing bars 6 are provided between concrete topping 2 and concrete foundation layer 1, The upper end of beard reinforcing bar 6 is arranged in concrete topping 2, and its lower end is arranged in concrete foundation layer 1.
Described pre-buried keel 5 are welded by i shaped steel.
Steel reinforcement cage is provided with described concrete foundation layer 1.
Mutually welded with steel reinforcement cage the lower end of described beard reinforcing bar 6.
The positioning angle steel 8 for positioning pre-buried keel 5 is provided with described concrete foundation layer 1, positioning angle steel 8 is by fixed Position band iron 7 is connected with pre-buried keel 5.
The surface that described paving steel plate 3 is connected with concrete topping 2 is provided with the peg 4 for stretching into concrete topping 2.
The ratio between the described uniform equidistantly distributed of peg 4, the spacing L of peg 4 and thickness H of concrete topping 2 are less than or equal to 30.
As shown in Fig. 2 the construction method of described complex load concrete platform includes:
1) lay steel reinforcement cage, on steel reinforcement cage weld positioning angle steel 8 and beard reinforcing bar 6, casting concrete to specified absolute altitude, Form mixed mud basal layer.Steel reinforcement cage is provided with concrete foundation layer 1, angle steel 8 will be positioned between casting concrete basis It is fixed on steel reinforcement cage by way of spot welding with beard reinforcing bar 6.Steel reinforcement cage at positioning angle steel 8 position is double-deck double To arrangement.
2) after positioning angle steel 8 upper end welding positioning band iron 7, the pre-buried keel 5 of bar trellis are welded in positioning band iron 7. Need to carry out dabbing treatment to the surface of concrete foundation layer 1 before welding positioning band iron 7, to ensure concrete topping 2 and mix The bonding of solidifying earth foundation layer 1.Positioning band iron 7 is one piece of square iron plate, is welded on positioning angle steel 8, for fixing pre-buried keel 5。
3) concrete as shown in figs. 34, is injected in each grid of pre-buried keel 5 and batten is placed along grid edge 9.As shown in figure 5, described pre-buried keel 5 to be welded into grid by i shaped steel netted.After pre-buried keel 5 are fixed, fill Fill out concrete, and casting concrete surface layer 2.Before concrete hardening, batten 9 is placed along each grid edge.
4) grid inner concrete is struck off, and causes concrete highly more than the height of pre-buried keel 5, take out batten 9, laying paving Face steel plate 3.After concrete inside each grid of pre-buried keel 5 is scraped, the outwardly grid of concrete at grid center makes Center concrete is obtained highly more than the height of pre-buried keel 5, it is ensured that exist without large area bubble in the middle of paving steel plate 3.Afterwards, take Go out batten 9 so that groove is formed in grid.The surface that paving steel plate 3 is connected with concrete topping 2 is provided with stretches into concrete surface The peg 4 of layer 2, the groove of formation as peg 4 headspace.
5) concrete vibration stick is placed on paving steel plate 3 to be vibrated, and pre-buried keel 5 and paving steel plate 3 are passed through Plug welding connect, with protect concrete topping 2 pour and hardening process in the position of paving steel plate 3 accuracy.Treat that concrete topping 2 is hard After change, paving steel plate 3, peg 4, pre-buried keel 5 and concrete become an entirety.Later maintenance, if platform is using number Locally there is warping phenomenon after year, then Local warping part steel plate can be cut open, by Stress Release, then flatten paving steel plate 3, by the place's of cutting open welding, and polish smooth.
Compared with prior art, paving steel plate is placed on concrete topping in the present invention, and platform surface is smooth, smooth, It is wear-resistant, good integrity;Concrete topping is covered by steel plate, the shearing between pre-buried keel and peg transmission steel plate and concrete And normal tension, concrete is counter to be constrained in steel plate while being constrained by paving steel plate, improves resistance to compression tropism energy in its plane, Enable the invention to bear larger partial pressing and punching load;Pass through pre-buried keel between paving steel plate and concrete topping Connect to form entirety with peg, steel plate is cooperated with concrete topping common eigenvector such that it is able to bear the larger temperature difference Load action, reduces surface steel sheet protuberance;Construction precision is easy to ensure that construction quality is controllable.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) steel reinforcement cage is laid, positioning angle steel and beard reinforcing bar is welded on steel reinforcement cage, casting concrete to specified absolute altitude forms mixed Soil basal layer;
2) after positioning angle steel upper end welding positioning band iron, the pre-buried keel of bar trellis are welded in positioning band iron;
3) concrete is injected in each grid of pre-buried keel and batten is placed along grid edge;
4) grid inner concrete is struck off, and causes that the concrete of grid center protrudes grid surface, take out batten, form coagulation Native surface layer, lays paving steel plate;
5) concrete vibration stick is placed on the steel plate of paving to be vibrated, pre-buried keel and paving steel plate are connected by plug welding.
2. complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pre-buried dragon Bone is welded by i shaped steel.
3. complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described steel reinforcement cage For double-layer double-direction is arranged at positioning angle steel.
4. complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described concrete Dabbing treatment is carried out after basal layer hardening.
5. complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described paving steel The surface that plate is connected with concrete is provided with the peg for stretching into concrete topping.
6. complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described peg is equal The ratio between even equidistantly distributed, peg spacing L and concrete surface layer thickness H are less than or equal to 30.
CN201611048634.XA 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method Expired - Fee Related CN106758656B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611048634.XA CN106758656B (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611048634.XA CN106758656B (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Complex load steel plate concrete platform construction method

Publications (2)

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CN106758656A true CN106758656A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106758656B CN106758656B (en) 2019-04-05

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0881911A (en) * 1995-07-24 1996-03-26 Hokkaido Riyokaku Tetsudo Kk Elastic road surface decking structural body and connection structure thereof
CN2491521Y (en) * 2001-07-31 2002-05-15 江世永 Press mould plate-concrete combined plate
KR20050104887A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 최영덕 Deck plate
CN201424751Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-17 济南大学 Steel plate concrete beam component
CN103628650A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-12 中国五冶集团有限公司 Metal floor and formation method
CN103741597A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 宁波路宝科技实业集团有限公司 Bridge expansion joint device without transition section concrete and mounting method of bridge expansion joint device
CN203583829U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-07 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Clean workshop stainless steel clad plate floor structure
CN105952002A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-21 中建七局(上海)有限公司 Large-scale terrace steel plate embedding device and construction method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0881911A (en) * 1995-07-24 1996-03-26 Hokkaido Riyokaku Tetsudo Kk Elastic road surface decking structural body and connection structure thereof
CN2491521Y (en) * 2001-07-31 2002-05-15 江世永 Press mould plate-concrete combined plate
KR20050104887A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 최영덕 Deck plate
CN201424751Y (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-03-17 济南大学 Steel plate concrete beam component
CN203583829U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-07 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Clean workshop stainless steel clad plate floor structure
CN103628650A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-12 中国五冶集团有限公司 Metal floor and formation method
CN103741597A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 宁波路宝科技实业集团有限公司 Bridge expansion joint device without transition section concrete and mounting method of bridge expansion joint device
CN105952002A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-21 中建七局(上海)有限公司 Large-scale terrace steel plate embedding device and construction method

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