CN106752013A - Fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106752013A
CN106752013A CN201710018453.0A CN201710018453A CN106752013A CN 106752013 A CN106752013 A CN 106752013A CN 201710018453 A CN201710018453 A CN 201710018453A CN 106752013 A CN106752013 A CN 106752013A
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corncob
packaging material
major ingredient
biomass packaging
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彭志立
陈强
陈金凤
张雨
邓秋霞
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Shenzhen City South China Technology Transfer Center Co Ltd
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Shenzhen City South China Technology Transfer Center Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14Fungi; Culture media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient and preparation method thereof, biomass packaging material are made up of corncob, palm kernel meal, biomass packaging material additive;Biomass packaging material additive is made up of by mass fraction 50 parts of wheat bran, 18 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of soy meals, 8 parts of soluble starches, 10 parts of quick limes and 4 parts of land plasters.Preparation method includes:Compost prepares;Strain preculture;Mold filling culture;Sample drying.Preparation method of the present invention has simple production process, production cheap;The biomass packaging material of making environmental and ecological, good degradable characteristic and excellent mechanical property, can effectively mitigate environmental pollution, be a kind of preferable environment-friendly package material.

Description

Fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmentally friendly biomass field of packaging material, more particularly to one kind is with corncob as major ingredient Fungi based biomass packaging material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the packaging material of commodity are mainly and are with oil based composites such as expanded polystyrene (EPS)s (EPS) on the market Main, this kind of material is due to light weight, and hydroscopicity is low, excellent shock-absorbing capacity and it is cheap the features such as, so as to be widely used in packaging Field.But, it is discarded in due to the stable chemical nature of this kind of material of polystyrene, after use in natural environment in 200 years not Can degrade, so as to cause serious " white pollution " to society, it be recycled, cost consumption is larger.Therefore, find a kind of Environment-friendly package material is imperative.In recent years, developing new fiber-like buffering package using crop genetic resource has turned into one New research direction.
China is large agricultural country, and corn is the first generalized grain crop of China, corn yield in 2014 up to 2.16 hundred million tons, plus About 57,000,000 tons of corncob annual production after work.According to surveying and determination, corncob contains abundant nutrition, wherein sugar 54.5%, crude protein Matter 2.2%, crude fat 0.4%, crude fibre 29.7%, mineral matter 1.2%.At present, it is domestic main using corncob as edible mushroom Raw materials for production, part corncob produces the products such as furfural, xylose, xylitol, lignosulfonates as raw material, to realize jade Rice core recycling, but because it utilizes small scale, most of corncob is taken as agricultural wastes, and directly burning is processed, and is made Into the wasting of resources.
Many fungal utilization scopes of nature are wide, and growth is rapid, are widely used to industrial fermentation and agricultural life Produce.China has abundant fungus resource, it is known that edible fungus resource account for 50% or so of whole world total amount, while very Bacterium mycelium is flourishing, mycelium kink ability is strong, therefore can screen efficiently using cellulose and the strong spy of lignin conversion ability Fungi is determined for developing new environmentally friendly biomass material, and the abundant corncob resources advantage of China is converted into newly Type environment-friendly products advantage, so as to realize that resources circulation is efficiently utilized.
At present, the report of packaging material is prepared using microorganism fungus kind both at home and abroad, but still has the not enough ground of many Side.Such as:A kind of method of inoculation edible fungus species culture degradable package material of patent of invention (CN104025909A), its making Packaging material elasticity and water resistance it is poor;Patent of invention (CN106148199A) is a kind of to utilize macro fungi mycelia system The method of standby degradable padded coaming, a kind of production technology of bio-based mycelia material of patent of invention (CN105660176A) and A kind of use agriculture discarded object of patent of invention (CN104401585A) prepares the outward appearance that method of amortizing packaging material etc. prepares material Shaping is poor, and shock-absorbing capacity and mechanical property are poor, and due to using liquid spawn inoculation, easily causing miscellaneous during preparation Bacterium pollutes.
Therefore, the present invention is not enough for more than, proposes a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient And preparation method thereof, prepare that shock-absorbing capacity is good, intensity using the microorganism fungus kind that mycelium is flourishing, mycelium kink ability is strong Good, outward appearance forming, the biomass packaging material of anti-mildew good waterproof performance.
In sum, current corncob resource utilization is low, it is impossible to efficiently utilization is circulated to resource.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient and its preparation Method, it is intended to solve the low problem of corncob resource utilization.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient, described with jade Meter Xin for major ingredient fungi based biomass packaging material according to mass fraction by 45 parts of -70 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of -40 parts of palms The dregs of rice, 10 parts -15 parts of biomass packaging material additive composition;Biomass packaging material additive presses mass fraction by 50 portions of wheats Bran, 18 portions of corn flour, 10 parts of soy meals, 8 portions of soluble starches, 10 parts of quick limes and 4 parts of land plaster compositions.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of system of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient Preparation Method, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of compost:By 45 parts of -70 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of -40 parts of palm kernel meals, 10 parts of -15 parts of biomass packagings Meterial additive is well mixed;To running water is added in compost, mix, the water content in regulation culture raw material;It is then charged into Sterilizing bag, in sterilizing in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation;
(2) strain preculture:Solid microbe strain is inoculated in cooling by the 5%w/w-20%w/w of compost weight in wet base Into the bacterium bag of room temperature, mix, prick bag, culture in dark culturing room is positioned over, until covering with mycelium on material;
(3) mold filling culture:To cover with during mycelial material inserts the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing It is placed in dark desinfection chamber and cultivates;
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken from mould dry It is dry, you can to obtain the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient.
Further, in the step (1), corncob is granular material, a diameter of 0.1mm-5mm of powder, wherein directly Footpath accounts for 45%, 35%, the 20% of total amount respectively for 0.1mm-1.5mm, 1.5mm-3mm, 3mm-5mm granular corncob;Palm The dregs of rice are granular material, a diameter of 0.1mm-1.5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1mm, 1mm-1.5mm granular is brown The palmitic acid dregs of rice account for the 72% of total amount, 28% respectively;Corncob and palm kernel meal water content are respectively less than 10%.
Further, in the step (1), to 1.0 times -1.25 times of the dry weight that added materials in compost of running water, mix Even, the water content in regulation culture raw material is 55%-60%.
Further, in the step (1), in sterilizing -20 minutes 10 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
Further, in the step (2), be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, divulge information it is good Cultivated -12 days 7 days in good dark culturing room.
Further, in the step (3), 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over after compacting sealing, humidity is 50%-70%, two Oxidation concentration of carbon is culture -6 days 4 days in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM.
Further, in the step (4), sample is taken out from mould and is dried to sample under the conditions of 60 DEG C -108 DEG C Water content is less than 15%, that is, be able to the fungi based biomass packaging material that corncob is major ingredient
It is a kind of using the above-mentioned fungi based biomass packaging with corncob as major ingredient another object of the present invention is to provide Anti-mildew waterproof barrier material prepared by material.
Material after treatment need to only be sterilized, is inoculated with preculture, mold filling culture, drying by manufacturing process of the present invention, whole Without any consumption of petroleum, without any three wastes, production cost, discharge capacity are used individual process compared with the reduction of the composites such as polystyrene The material of discarding afterwards is degraded to organic fertilizer in the Nature in -120 days 90 days;With formula is simple, ecological, environmental protective, make work Skill is simple, degradability is good, have the advantages that impact strength higher, compress slight.
The fungi strain of present invention inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
Biomass packaging material additive of the invention weighs each component equal in mixing in mixer in proportion using preceding It is even.
Addition biomass packaging material additive after, mycelium growth vigor is vigorous, between mycelium and material combine it is even closer, Firmly, a kind of composite of self-sustained is formed, the shock-absorbing capacity of the material is good, and intensity is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention Flow chart.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
A kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, according to mass parts Number is made up of 45 parts of -70 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of -40 parts of palm kernel meals, 10 parts -15 parts of biomass packaging material additives;It is biological Matter packaging material additive press mass fraction by 50 parts of wheat bran, 18 portions of corn flour, 10 parts of soy meals, 8 portions of soluble starches, 10 parts Quick lime and 4 parts of land plaster compositions.
Application principle of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the system of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention Preparation Method, comprises the following steps:
S101:The preparation of compost:By 45 parts of -70 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of -40 parts of palm kernel meals, 10 parts of -15 parts of biomass bags Package material additive is well mixed;To 1.0 times of -1.25 times of running water for the dry weight that added materials in compost, mix, regulation culture Water content in raw material is then charged into sterilizing bag to 55%-60%, in sterilizing 10 minutes -20 in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation Minute.
S102:Strain preculture:Solid microbe strain is inoculated in cooling by the 5%-20% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base Into the bacterium bag of room temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, draughty Cultivated -12 days 7 days in dark culturing room, until covering with mycelium on material.
S103:Mold filling culture:To cover with during mycelial material inserts the specialized package mould sterilized, after compacting sealing 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, and gas concentration lwevel is dark aseptic for 6000PPM-11000PPM's Cultivated -6 days 4 days in room.
S104:Sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken from mould 15% is less than for being dried under the conditions of 60 DEG C -108 DEG C to the water content of sample, you can obtain the fungi base with corncob as major ingredient Biomass packaging material.
Further, corncob is granular material, a diameter of 0.1mm-5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm- 1.5mm, 1.5mm-3mm, 3mm-5mm granular corncob account for 45%, 35%, the 20% of total amount respectively;Palm kernel meal is granular Material, a diameter of 0.1mm-1.5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1mm, 1mm-1.5mm granular palm kernel meal is accounted for respectively 72%, the 28% of total amount;Corncob and palm kernel meal require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and water content is less than 10%.
Application principle of the invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, specifically Step is:
(1) preparation of compost:65 parts of corncob, 25 parts of palm kernel meals, 10 parts of biomass packaging material additives are mixed Close uniform;To 1.25 times of running water of the dry weight that added materials in compost, mix, the water content in regulation culture raw material is 60%, sterilizing bag is then charged into, in sterilizing 15 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation;
Corncob is granular material, a diameter of 0.1mm-5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1.5mm, 1.5mm- 3mm, 3mm-5mm granular corncob account for 45%, 35%, the 20% of total amount respectively;Palm kernel meal be granular material, powder it is straight Footpath is 0.1mm-1.5mm, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1mm, 1mm-1.5mm granular palm kernel meal account for respectively total amount 72%, 28%;Corncob and palm kernel meal require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and water content is less than 10%.
(2) strain preculture:Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by 20% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room temperature Bacterium bag in, mix, prick bag, be positioned in 25 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 65%, draughty dark culturing room and cultivate 10 days, until covering with mycelium on material.
The fungi strain of inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
(3) mold filling culture:To cover with during mycelial material inserts the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing 22 DEG C of temperature is placed in, humidity is 70%, gas concentration lwevel is culture 5 days in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM.
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould Dried under the conditions of 90 DEG C to the water content of sample and be less than 15%, you can obtain the fungi based biomass bag with corncob as major ingredient Package material.
(5) properties of product:Send China to survey detection certification Group Plc in dried sample to detect, respectively refer to Standard GB/T/T 8813-2008 and GB/T 8812-2007 is measured to the compressive strength and bending strength of product, compression Intensity is 200.34kPa, and bending strength is 147.41kPa.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, specifically Step is:
(1) preparation of compost:50 parts of corncob, 32 parts of palm kernel meals, 18 parts of biomass packaging material additives are mixed Close uniform;To 1.25 times of running water of the dry weight that added materials in compost, mix, the water content in regulation culture raw material is 60%, sterilizing bag is then charged into, in sterilizing 15 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation;
Corncob is granular material, a diameter of 0.1mm-5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1.5mm, 1.5mm- 3mm, 3mm-5mm granular corncob account for 45%, 35%, the 20% of total amount respectively;Palm kernel meal be granular material, powder it is straight Footpath is 0.1mm-1.5mm, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1mm, 1mm-1.5mm granular palm kernel meal account for respectively total amount 72%, 28%;Corncob and palm kernel meal require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and water content is less than 10%.
(2) strain preculture:Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by 20% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room temperature Bacterium bag in, mix, prick bag, be positioned in 25 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 68%, draughty dark culturing room and cultivate 10 days, until covering with mycelium on material.
The fungi strain of inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
(3) mold filling culture:To cover with during mycelial material inserts the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing 22 DEG C of temperature is placed in, humidity is 65%, gas concentration lwevel is culture 6 days in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM.
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould Dried under the conditions of 90 DEG C to the water content of sample and be less than 15%, you can obtain the fungi based biomass bag with corncob as major ingredient Package material.
(5) properties of product:Send China to survey detection certification Group Plc in dried sample to detect, respectively refer to Standard GB/T/T 8813-2008 and GB/T 8812-2007 is measured to the compressive strength and bending strength of product, compression Intensity is 170.08kPa, and bending strength is 138.36kPa.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient, it is characterised in that described with corncob as major ingredient Fungi based biomass packaging material according to mass fraction by 45 parts of -70 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of -40 parts of palm kernel meals, 10 parts -15 parts Biomass packaging material additive composition;The biomass packaging material additive press mass fraction by 50 parts of wheat bran, 18 parts Corn flour, 10 parts of soy meals, 8 portions of soluble starches, 10 parts of quick limes and 4 parts of land plaster compositions.
2. a kind of preparation method of fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient is comprised the following steps:
(1) preparation of compost:By 45 parts of -70 parts of corncobs, 20 parts of -40 parts of palm kernel meals, 10 parts of -15 parts of biomass packaging material Additive is well mixed;To running water is added in compost, mix, the water content in regulation culture raw material;It is then charged into sterilizing Bag, in sterilizing in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation;
(2) strain preculture:Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by the 5%w/w-20%w/w of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room In the bacterium bag of temperature, mix, prick bag, culture in dark culturing room is positioned over, until covering with mycelium on material;
(3) mold filling culture:To cover with during mycelial material inserts the specialized package mould sterilized, be positioned over after compacting sealing Cultivated in dark desinfection chamber;
(4) sample drying:After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken into drying from mould, Can obtain the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient.
3. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is that in the step (1), corncob is granular material, a diameter of 0.1mm-5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm- 1.5mm, 1.5mm-3mm, 3mm-5mm granular corncob account for 45%, 35%, the 20% of total amount respectively;Palm kernel meal is granular Material, a diameter of 0.1mm-1.5mm of powder, wherein a diameter of 0.1mm-1mm, 1mm-1.5mm granular palm kernel meal is accounted for respectively 72%, the 28% of total amount;Corncob and palm kernel meal water content are respectively less than 10%.
4. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is in the step (1), to 1.0 times -1.25 times of the dry weight that added materials in compost of running water, to mix;Regulation culture Water content in raw material is 55%-60%.
5. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is, in the step (1), in sterilizing -20 minutes 10 minutes in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
6. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is in the step (2), to be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, draughty dark training Cultivated -12 days 7 days in foster room.
7. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is in the step (3), 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature to be positioned over after compacting sealing, humidity is 50%-70%, gas concentration lwevel To be cultivated -6 days 4 days in the dark desinfection chamber of 6000PPM-11000PPM.
8. the preparation method of the fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is in the step (4), sample to be taken out into the dry water content to sample under the conditions of 60 DEG C -108 DEG C from mould and is less than 15%, that is, it is able to the fungi based biomass packaging material that corncob is major ingredient.
9. the anti-mildew waterproof that prepared by the fungi based biomass packaging material described in a kind of utilization claim 1 with corncob as major ingredient Packaging material.
CN201710018453.0A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Fungi based biomass packaging material with corncob as major ingredient and preparation method thereof Pending CN106752013A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795794A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 迟百宏 A method of preparing degradation material
CN112640755A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-13 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Method for transplanting tobacco seedlings by using mycelium nutrients

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CN106633992A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 Fungus-based biomass packaging material using corncob as main material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106633992A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 Fungus-based biomass packaging material using corncob as main material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109795794A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 迟百宏 A method of preparing degradation material
CN109795794B (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-07-03 迟百宏 Method for preparing degradable material
CN112640755A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-13 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Method for transplanting tobacco seedlings by using mycelium nutrients

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