CN106633996A - Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106633996A CN106633996A CN201710018593.8A CN201710018593A CN106633996A CN 106633996 A CN106633996 A CN 106633996A CN 201710018593 A CN201710018593 A CN 201710018593A CN 106633996 A CN106633996 A CN 106633996A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- rice straw
- packaging material
- preparation
- funguses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fungi medium biomass packing material taking a rice straw as a main material and a preparation method thereof; the biomass packing material consists of rice straw, corn straw, cotton seed hull, and biomass packing material additive by mass; the biomass packing material is prepared from, by mass, 58 parts of wheat bran, 9 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of soybean meal, 10 parts of cane sugar, 10 parts of calcined lime and 5 parts of gypsum powder; the preparation method includes preparation of culture material; pre-culture of culture; filling pattern culture; sample drying. The preparation method is simple in production technique and low-price in production; the prepared biomass packing material is environment-friendly and ecological, good in degradable property and excellent in physical performance, and can effectively lighten environmental pollution; therefore, the material is an ideal environmental-friendly packing material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmentally friendly biomass field of packaging material, more particularly to one kind is based on rice straw
Funguses based biomass packaging material of material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Into 21 century, with the continuous development of globalised economy, global industry packaging material market scale is also increasingly
Grow, it is estimated that, about 52,000,000,000 dollars of the existing industrial packaging material output value can reach 61,000,000,000 dollars to the year two thousand twenty.At present, use
Most industrial packaging materials is mainly the composite such as polystyrene (EPS) or polyethylene foam cotton (EPE).But it is this kind of slow
Rush packaging material to decompose using difficult under field conditions (factors) after abandoning, serious pollution is caused to environment.At present, Europe, the U.S., day
The industrial products import of the packagings such as EPS is forbidden in the legislation of this grade area and country, or is limited and eliminated by great number environmental protection tax
The import of the product with foam plasticss as packaging material.Furniture chain of Sweden IKEA (Ikea) 2016 yearly plan starts with green
Color degradable package material is replacing the plastics package for using in a large number now.According to the statistics made by the departments concerned, China has every year 7400000000 beautiful
The commodity of unit bring huge economic loss due to using environmental protection package not causing outlet obstructions to China.From environment life
State, energy saving, the angle of so-called " green " barrier avoided in trade are set out, and study, develop, produce, promote and apply ring
Packaging material are protected, is had far-reaching significance.The Chinese government extremely payes attention to improvement of the ecological environment, and 18 big clearly proposing of party are built
If socialist ecological civilization, and the laws and regulations of correlation have been formulated, resource circulation utilization is emphasized energetically.
Oryza sativa L. is the cereal crops that China's total output occupies the 3rd, and the annual rice straw for producing just has 200,000,000 tons or so.Rice
Careless straw nutrition enriches, and main component content of cellulose is 30%-50%, hemicellulose level 10%-20%, content of lignin
It is 1.8%, crude fat 1.5% for 20%-30%, crude protein.At present, rice straw is primarily used to weaving industry, plants edible
The aspects such as bacterium, feedstuff, fertilizer and mulching and returning.Patent of invention (CN103073234A) discloses a kind of rice straw garbage regeneration plate
The formula that material is utilized, the formula replaces formaldehyde, chemical glue to help as the binding agent in inserts using sticky rice juice, but the Oryza glutinosa
Introduce other chemosynthesis reagents in juice binding agent again, and the manufacture method of the Regenerated plate is loaded down with trivial details, is not easy to large-scale production；
Patent of invention (CN102120775A) discloses a kind of rice straw acetylation thermoplasticity modification method, and the rice straw crushed is used
A certain amount of glacial acetic acid pretreatment 0.5h, then adds a certain amount of acetic anhydride and catalyst strong sulfuric acid response generates straw second
Acylate, the product for obtaining can be hot pressed into plate, and the preparation method is loaded down with trivial details, be unfavorable for factorial praluction, and various chemistry examinations
The use of agent, is also unfavorable for the health of human body.And relevant rice straw be used for make packaging material report it is also fewer.
China's fungus resource enriches, and the mycelium prosperity of some distinctive funguses, mycelium kink ability are strong, can be extensive
Using raw materials such as the cellulose in nature, lignins, mycelium tightly wraps cellulose, lignin etc. during growth
It is rolled in together, so as to be formed using mycelium as natural " glue ", stalk fibre is the composite of skeleton.Therefore, from spy
Determine funguses, develop new environmentally friendly biomass packaging material, resources advantage is converted into into product advantage, reach resource and follow
The purpose of ring efficient utilization.
At present, using microorganism fungus kind prepare the report of packaging material both at home and abroad, but still there are the not enough ground of many
Side.Such as：A kind of method of inoculation edible fungus species culture degradable package material of patent of invention (CN104025909A), its making
Packaging material elasticity and water resistance it is poor；Patent of invention (CN106148199A) is a kind of to utilize macro fungis mycelia system
The method of standby degradable padded coaming, a kind of production technology of bio-based mycelia material of patent of invention (CN105660176A) and
A kind of employing agriculture garbage of patent of invention (CN104401585A) prepares the outward appearance that method of amortizing packaging material etc. prepares material
Molding is poor, and shock-absorbing capacity and mechanical property are poor, and easily causes miscellaneous due to being inoculated with using liquid spawn during preparation
Bacterium pollutes.
Therefore, the present invention is not enough for more than, proposes a kind of funguses based biomass packing timber with rice straw as major ingredient
Material and preparation method thereof, prepares that shock-absorbing capacity is good, mechanics using the microorganism fungus kind that mycelium is flourishing, mycelium kink ability is strong
Performance is splendid, the biomass packaging material of anti-mildew good waterproof performance.So as to make full use of the rice straw resource being incinerated.
In sum, wheat stalk is incinerated, not only waste of resource, while also resulting in environmental pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of funguses based biomass packaging material and its system with rice straw as major ingredient
Preparation Method, it is intended to solve wheat stalk and be incinerated, not only waste of resource, while also resulting in the problem of environmental pollution.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient, according to matter
Amount number is by 60 parts of -85 parts of rice straws, 5 parts of -15 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of -10 parts of cotton seed hullss and 5 parts of -15 parts of biomass packagings
Meterial additive is constituted；The biomass packaging material additive presses mass fraction by 58 parts of Testa Tritici, 9 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 8 portions of Semen sojae atricolor
Powder, 10 portions of sucrose, 10 parts of quick lime and 5 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum powder compositions.Packaging material additive packs can the biomass that produced
The strength of materials is strengthened, and is excellent packaging material with good shock resistance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient
Preparation method, comprises the following steps：
(1) preparation of compost：By 60 parts of -85 parts of rice straws, 5 parts of -15 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of -10 parts of cotton seed hullss and
5 parts -15 parts of biomass packaging material additive mix homogeneously；Add tap water in compost, mix, regulation culture raw material
In water content；Sterilizing bag is then charged into, is sterilized on tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation；
(2) strain preculture：Solid microbe strain is inoculated in into cooling by the 10%w/w-20%w/w of compost weight in wet base
Into the bacterium bag of room temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned in dark culturing room and cultivate, until mycelium covering material；
(3) mold filling culture：Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing
It is placed in dark sterilizing room and cultivates.
(4) sample drying：After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould
In drying, you can obtain the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient.
Further, in the step (1), rice straw is crushed to length for 5mm-40mm, wherein length be 5mm-10mm,
The ratio of the rice straw of 10mm-20mm, 20mm-30mm and 30mm-40mm specification is respectively 55%, 25%, 15% and 5%；
Corn straw smashing length is 10mm-20mm；The water content of rice straw, corn straw and cotton seed hullss is respectively less than 10%.
Further, in the step (1), 1.0 times of -1.25 times of tap waters for the dry weight that adds materials in compost are mixed,
Water content in regulation culture raw material is 55%-60%.
Further, in the step (1), sterilize -20 minutes 10 minutes on tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
Further, in the step (2), be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, divulge information it is good
Cultivate -12 days 6 days in good dark culturing room.
Further, in the step (3), after compacting sealing 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, two
Oxidation concentration of carbon is culture in the dark sterilizing room of 6000PPM-11000PPM -7 days 4 days.
Further, in the step (4), sample is taken out from mould and is dried to sample under the conditions of 40 DEG C -80 DEG C
Water content is less than 15%, you can obtain the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using the above-mentioned funguses based biomass bag with rice straw as major ingredient
Anti-mildew waterproof barrier material prepared by package material.
Material after process need to only be sterilized, is inoculated with preculture, mold filling culture, drying by the manufacturing process of the present invention,
Without any consumption of petroleum, production cost, energy consumption, discharge capacity are reduced whole process compared with composites such as polystyrene, after use
Material 90-120 days in the Nature in all degrade；With formula is simple, ecological, environmental protective, light weight is soft, processing technology is simple, drop
Solution property is good, have the advantages that higher impact strength, tensile strength, tearing strength.
The biomass packaging material additive of the present invention is weighed in proportion each component and is mixed in blender using front
It is even.
Addition biomass packaging material additive after, mycelium growth vigor is vigorous, between mycelium and material combine it is even closer,
Firmly, a kind of composite of self-sustained is formed, the shock-absorbing capacity of the material is good, and intensity is good.
The fungus strain of present invention inoculation has the characteristics of mycelium is flourishing, kink ability is strong, raw material utilization scope is wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation side of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Method flow chart.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
A kind of funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, according to quality
Number is by 60 parts of -85 parts of rice straws, 5 parts of -15 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of -10 parts of cotton seed hullss and 5 parts -15 parts of biomass packaging
Meterial additive is constituted；The biomass packaging material additive presses mass fraction by 58 parts of Testa Tritici, 9 portions of Semen Maydis powder, 8 portions of Semen sojae atricolor
Powder, 10 portions of sucrose, 10 parts of quick lime and 5 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum powder compositions.Strengthen can the biomass packaging material intensity that produced, tool
There is good shock resistance, be excellent packaging material.
The application principle of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Preparation method, comprises the following steps：
S101：The preparation of compost：By 60 parts of -85 parts of rice straws, 5 parts of -15 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of -10 parts of cotton seed hullss
Biomass packaging material additive mix homogeneously with 5 parts -15 parts；1.0 times -1.25 times of the dry weight that adds materials in compost
Tap water, mixes, and the water content in regulation culture raw material is 55%-60%；Sterilizing bag is then charged into, in tunnel type micro wave sterilizing
Sterilize -20 minutes 10 minutes on equipment.
S102：Strain preculture：Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by the 10%-20% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base cold
But into the bacterium bag of room temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, well-ventilated
Dark culturing room in cultivate -12 days 6 days, until mycelium covering material.
S103：Mold filling culture：Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, after compacting sealing
20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, and gas concentration lwevel is dark aseptic for 6000PPM-11000PPM's
Cultivate -7 days 4 days in room.
S104：Sample drying：After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken from mould
15% is less than for being dried under the conditions of 40 DEG C -80 DEG C to the water content of sample, you can obtain the funguses with rice straw as major ingredient
Based biomass packaging material.
Rice straw is crushed to length for 5mm-40mm, wherein length be 5mm-10mm, 10mm-20mm, 20-30mm and
The ratio of the rice straw of 30-40mm specifications is respectively 55%, 25%, 15% and 5%；Corn stalk powder is broken to length
10mm-20mm；Rice straw, corn straw and cotton seed hullss require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and the water content of material is less than 10%.
The application principle of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, tool
Body step is：
(1) preparation of compost：By 76 parts of rice straw, 7 parts of corn straw, 7 parts of cotton seed hullss and 10 parts
Biomass packaging material additive mix homogeneously；1.25 times of tap waters of the dry weight that adds materials in compost, mix, regulation and control training
Water content in foster raw material is 60%, is then charged into sterilizing bag, is sterilized 15 minutes on tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation；
It is 5-40mm that rice straw is crushed to length, and wherein length is 5-10mm, 10-20mm, 20-30mm and 30-40mm
The ratio of the rice straw of specification is respectively 55%, 25%, 15% and 5%；Corn stalk powder is broken to length for 10-20mm；Rice
Careless straw, corn straw and cotton seed hullss require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and the water content of material is less than 10%.
(2) strain preculture：Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by 20% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room temperature
Bacterium bag in, mix, prick bag, be positioned in 27 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%%, draughty dark culturing room train
Support 10 days, until mycelium covering material.
(3) mold filling culture：Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing
25 DEG C of temperature is placed in, humidity is 70%, gas concentration lwevel is culture in the dark sterilizing room of 6000PPM-11000PPM 6 days.
(4) sample drying：After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould
It is dried under the conditions of 60 DEG C to the water content of sample and is less than 15%, you can obtains the funguses based biomass with rice straw as major ingredient
Packaging material.
(5) properties of product：Send China to survey the detection of detection certification Group Plc in dried sample, respectively refer to
Standard GB/T/T 8813-2008 and GB/T 8812-2007 is measured to the compressive strength and bending strength of product, compression
Intensity is 82.33kPa, and bending strength is 113.45kPa.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention, tool
Body step is：
(1) preparation of compost：By 65 parts of rice straw, 10 parts of corn straw, 10 parts of cotton seed hullss and 15 parts
Biomass packaging material additive mix homogeneously；1.0 times of tap waters of the dry weight that adds materials in compost, mix, regulation and control
Water content in culture raw material is to 55%；Sterilizing bag is then charged into, is sterilized 15 minutes on tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation；
It is 5-40mm that rice straw is crushed to length, and wherein length is 5-10mm, 10-20mm, 20-30mm and 30-40mm
The ratio of the rice straw of specification is respectively 55%, 25%, 15% and 5%；Corn stalk powder is broken to length for 10-20mm；Rice
Careless straw, corn straw and cotton seed hullss require that fresh, nothing is gone mouldy, and the water content of material is less than 10%.
(2) strain preculture：Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by 15% (w/w) of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room temperature
Bacterium bag in, mix, prick bag, be positioned in 26 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 70%, draughty dark culturing room cultivate
12 days, until mycelium covering material.
(3) mold filling culture：Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, put after compacting sealing
25 DEG C of temperature is placed in, humidity is 60%, gas concentration lwevel is culture in the dark sterilizing room of 6000PPM-11000PPM 5 days.
(4) sample drying：After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out from mould
It is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C to the water content of sample and is less than 15%, you can obtains the funguses based biomass with rice straw as major ingredient
Packaging material.
(5) properties of product：Send China to survey the detection of detection certification Group Plc in dried sample, respectively refer to
Standard GB/T/T 8813-2008 and GB/T 8812-2007 is measured to the compressive strength and bending strength of product, compression
Intensity is 108.67kPa, and bending strength is 103.38kPa.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient, it is characterised in that described to be with rice straw
The funguses based biomass packaging material of major ingredient according to mass fraction by 60 parts of -85 parts of rice straws, 5 parts of -15 parts of corn straw, 5
- 10 parts of cotton seed hullss of part and 5 parts -15 parts of biomass packaging material additive composition；The biomass packaging material additive is pressed
Mass fraction is made up of 58 parts of Testa Tritici, 9 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 8 parts of Semen sojae atricolor powder, 10 parts of sucrose, 10 parts of quick lime and 5 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum powders.
2. a kind of preparation method of funguses based biomass packaging material as claimed in claim 1 with rice straw as major ingredient, its
It is characterised by, the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient is comprised the following steps：
(1) preparation of compost：By 60 parts of -85 parts of rice straws, 5 parts of -15 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of -10 parts of cotton seed hullss and 5 parts -
15 parts of biomass packaging material additive mix homogeneously；Add tap water in compost, mix, in regulation culture raw material
Water content；Sterilizing bag is then charged into, is sterilized on tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation；
(2) strain preculture：Solid microbe strain is inoculated in by the 10%w/w-20%w/w of compost weight in wet base and is cooled to room
In the bacterium bag of temperature, mix, prick bag, be positioned in dark culturing room and cultivate, until mycelium covering material；
(3) mold filling culture：Mycelial material will be covered with to insert in the specialized package mould sterilized, be positioned over after compacting sealing
Cultivate in dark sterilizing room；
(4) sample drying：After a thick layer of mycelia is covered with again on the material in mould, sample is taken out in dry from mould
It is dry, you can to obtain the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient.
3. the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, it is special
Levy and be, in the step (1), it is 5mm-40mm that rice straw is crushed to length, and wherein length is 5mm-10mm, 10mm-
The ratio of the rice straw of 20mm, 20mm-30mm and 30mm-40mm specification is respectively 55%, 25%, 15% and 5%；Corn stalk
It is 10mm-20mm that stalk crushes length；The water content of rice straw, corn straw and cotton seed hullss is respectively less than 10%.
4. the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, it is special
Levy and be, in the step (1), 1.0 times of -1.25 times of tap waters for the dry weight that adds materials in compost are mixed, regulation culture
Water content in raw material is 55%-60%.
5. the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, it is special
Levy and be, in the step (1), sterilize -20 minutes 10 minutes on tunnel type micro wave sterilizing installation.
6. the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, it is special
Levy and be, in the step (2), be positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature, envionmental humidity 60%-70%, draughty dark
Cultivate -12 days 6 days in culturing room.
7. the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, it is special
Levy and be, in the step (3), after compacting sealing 20 DEG C -26 DEG C of temperature is positioned over, humidity is 50%-70%, dense carbon dioxide
Spend in the dark sterilizing room for 6000PPM-11000PPM and cultivate -7 days 4 days.
8. the preparation method of the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient as claimed in claim 2, it is special
Levy and be, in the step (4), sample is taken out into dry low to the water content of sample under the conditions of 40 DEG C -80 DEG C from mould
In 15%, you can obtain the funguses based biomass packaging material with rice straw as major ingredient.
9. the anti-mildew that prepared by a kind of funguses based biomass packaging material for utilizing as claimed in claim 1 with rice straw as major ingredient
Waterproof barrier material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710018593.8A CN106633996A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710018593.8A CN106633996A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106633996A true CN106633996A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58843642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710018593.8A Pending CN106633996A (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106633996A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107286941A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-24 | 河海大学 | A kind of Sea beach soil increase precipitation infiltration and bio-based covering material of reduction surface evaporation and preparation method thereof |
| CN108202385A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of environment protection biological scutum |
| CN108249037A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-06 | 东莞市厚威包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mycelia packaging material |
| CN108275369A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-13 | 东莞市厚威包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mycelia packaging cushion of packing box |
| CN108864723A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 周培好 | A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly package material |
| CN114617028A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-06-14 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Mycelium transplanting auxiliary cup capable of slowly releasing fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115746386A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Fungal mycelium-based foam material, preparation method and application |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106675067A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Fungus-based biomass packaging material with rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-10 CN CN201710018593.8A patent/CN106633996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106675067A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Fungus-based biomass packaging material with rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107286941A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-24 | 河海大学 | A kind of Sea beach soil increase precipitation infiltration and bio-based covering material of reduction surface evaporation and preparation method thereof |
| CN108249037A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-06 | 东莞市厚威包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mycelia packaging material |
| CN108275369A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-13 | 东莞市厚威包装科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mycelia packaging cushion of packing box |
| CN108202385A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications of environment protection biological scutum |
| CN108864723A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 周培好 | A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly package material |
| CN114617028A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-06-14 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Mycelium transplanting auxiliary cup capable of slowly releasing fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114617028B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2023-11-10 | 深圳市泽青源科技开发服务有限公司 | Mycelium transplanting auxiliary cup capable of slowly releasing fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115746386A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Fungal mycelium-based foam material, preparation method and application |
| CN115746386B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-01-26 | 吉林农业大学 | Fungus mycelium-based foam material, preparation method and application |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106675067A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material with rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106633996A (en) | Fungi medium biomass packing material taking rice straw as main material and preparation method thereof | |
| Attias et al. | Mycelium bio-composites in industrial design and architecture: Comparative review and experimental analysis | |
| CN105292758B (en) | A kind of production method of biomass packaging material | |
| Schritt et al. | Spent mushroom substrate and sawdust to produce mycelium-based thermal insulation composites | |
| CN106633990A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material taking maize straw as main materials and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106633989B (en) | Using bagasse as fungi based biomass packaging material of major ingredient and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106633991A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material taking wheat straw as main ingredient and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101665384B (en) | Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and producing method thereof | |
| CN101730622A (en) | Physics and the biodegradable of chemical property and the composition of compost with improvement | |
| CN105733975A (en) | Multifunctional high efficient organic material decomposition agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106977970B (en) | A method of seedling-cultivation plate is prepared using modified biogas residue fiber | |
| CN105441224B (en) | A kind of enzyme stoste, environmental protection ferment, preparation method | |
| CN101712804B (en) | Plant fiber composition, composite material, and preparation method and applications thereof | |
| CN104230416B (en) | A kind of method manufacturing SOLID ORGANIC carbon fertilizer | |
| CN105746028A (en) | Straw decomposing field-returning method capable of effectively reducing environmental pollution | |
| CN109588208B (en) | Biological porous material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107057395A (en) | High degradable tableware of a kind of ductile strength and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105507438A (en) | Method for producing fireproof eco-environment-friendly mushroom foam | |
| CN102408584A (en) | Preparation method for straw base packing material | |
| Rajković et al. | Circular economy in food industry | |
| CN106633992A (en) | Fungus-based biomass packaging material using corncob as main material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103865799A (en) | Organic material decomposition agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106318876B (en) | One plant of tearing wax pore fungi and its cultural method and application | |
| CN109897289A (en) | A kind of multipurpose can natural degradation polybag |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |