CN106750801A - A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material - Google Patents

A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material Download PDF

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CN106750801A
CN106750801A CN201611184101.4A CN201611184101A CN106750801A CN 106750801 A CN106750801 A CN 106750801A CN 201611184101 A CN201611184101 A CN 201611184101A CN 106750801 A CN106750801 A CN 106750801A
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parts
clay
stirring
pretreatment
cable material
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唐亮
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Anhui Xinli Cable Material Co Ltd
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Anhui Xinli Cable Material Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material, its raw material includes by weight:Polyethylene 25 35, polytrifluorochloroethylene 5 12, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 10 18, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre 2 10, aluminum oxide 28, aluminium borate whisker 38, sodium antimonate 27, diethylenetriamines 0.2 0.6, cyanoethylation diethylentriamine 0.4 0.8, p-phenylenediamine 0.1 0.6, haloflex wax 12, dioctyl adipate 0.4 0.9, modified clay 14, chitosan polysaccharide 13, chlorinated paraffin 12, lanthana 0.1 0.16, cerium oxide 0.4 0.9, stabilizer 0.4 0.8, Masterbatch 12.Good waterproof performance of the present invention, heat endurance is good, excellent in mechanical performance, and anti-microbial property is excellent, not easy oxidation discoloration.

Description

A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics arts, more particularly to a kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material.
Background technology
Polyethylene is the maximum general-purpose plastics of usage amount, is widely used in cable material field.Experiment shows, poly- second Alkene is easier bacterial growth, and simple polythene material can not meet the use requirement of cable material.Silver-series antibacterial agent It is the most frequently used antiseptic, but applies in polyethylene products in the presence of limitation:Easy oxidation stain and decline antibacterial ability;Power Especially tensile strength and elongation at break significantly decline to learn performance, greatly limit its application on cable material;And Organic antibacterial agent there is also poor heat resistance, be separated out in easy solvent environment, the poisonous problem of catabolite.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material, prevents Aqueous good, heat endurance is good, excellent in mechanical performance, and anti-microbial property is excellent, not easy oxidation discoloration, can effectively reduce the present invention Bending phenomenon is susceptible to when being impacted, the application on cable material is effectively enhanced.
A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:Polyethylene 25-35 Part, polytrifluorochloroethylene 5-12 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 10-18 parts, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre 2-10 parts, oxidation Aluminium 2-8 parts, aluminium borate whisker 3-8 parts, sodium antimonate 2-7 parts, diethylenetriamines 0.2-0.6 parts, cyanoethylation diethylentriamine 0.4-0.8 parts, p-phenylenediamine 0.1-0.6 parts, 1-2 parts of haloflex wax, dioctyl adipate 0.4-0.9 parts, modified clay 1-4 parts, 1-3 parts of chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin 1-2 parts, lanthana 0.1-0.16 parts, cerium oxide 0.4-0.9 parts, surely Determine agent 0.4-0.8 parts, Masterbatch 1-2 parts.
Preferably, modified clay is prepared using following technique:Water, absolute ethyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid are well mixed, 12 are added Alkyl trimethoxysilane, intensification stirring obtains pre-processing dodecyltrimethoxysilane;Clay, toluene are mixed equal It is even, pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane is added dropwise, after being added dropwise completely, heat up, it is refluxed, filter, filter cake is washed with toluene Wash, dry, pulverize and obtain pre-processing clay;By nano silicon add silver nitrate solution in, regulation system pH value to neutrality, Heat up stirring, centrifugation, and washing obtains pre-processing nano silicon extremely without silver ion;By silane resin acceptor kh-550, in advance Treatment clay, ethylene glycol, water ultrasonic vibration, add pretreatment nano silicon stirring, dry, pulverize and obtain modified clay.
Preferably, modified clay is prepared using following technique:Water, absolute ethyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid are well mixed, 12 are added Alkyl trimethoxysilane, is warming up to 55-65 DEG C of stirring 20-40min, obtains pre-processing dodecyltrimethoxysilane;Will Clay, toluene mixing and stirring, are added dropwise pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane, after being added dropwise completely, are warming up to 115-125 DEG C 2-6h is refluxed, filtered, filter cake wash with toluene, 65-75 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain pretreatment clay;By nano-silica SiClx is added in silver nitrate solution, and regulation system pH value is warming up to 60-70 DEG C of stirring 20-40min to neutrality, and centrifugation is washed Wash to without silver ion, obtain pre-process nano silicon;Silane resin acceptor kh-550, pretreatment clay, ethylene glycol, water are surpassed 30-40min is swung in acoustic shock, adds pretreatment nano silicon stirring 70-100min, and whipping temp is 75-85 DEG C, is dried, powder It is broken to obtain modified clay.
Preferably, modified clay is prepared using following technique:By weight by 25-35 parts of water, 30-40 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 2-8 parts of glacial acetic acid is well mixed, and adds 2-4 parts of dodecyltrimethoxysilane, is warming up to 55-65 DEG C of stirring 20-40min, Obtain pre-processing dodecyltrimethoxysilane;By weight by 10-20 parts of clay, 50-80 parts of toluene mixing and stirring, 2-7 parts of pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane is added dropwise, after being added dropwise completely, is warming up to 115-125 DEG C and is refluxed 2-6h, mistake Filter, filter cake wash with toluene, and 65-75 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain pretreatment clay;By weight by 30-40 parts of nanometer titanium dioxide During silicon adds 80-120 parts of concentration for the silver nitrate solution of 0.5-1.2mol/L, regulation system pH value is warming up to 60-70 to neutrality DEG C stirring 20-40min, centrifugation, washing obtains pre-processing nano silicon to without silver ion;By weight by 0.5- 1.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 10-20 parts of pretreatment clay, 30-40 parts of ethylene glycol, 40-50 parts of water ultrasonic vibration 30- 40min, adds 5-18 parts of pretreatment nano silicon stirring 70-100min, and whipping temp is 75-85 DEG C, be dry, pulverize To modified clay.
Preferably, polyethylene, polytrifluorochloroethylene, the weight ratio of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are 28-32:6-10: 12-16。
Preferably, diethylenetriamines, cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, the weight ratio of p-phenylenediamine are 0.3-0.5:0.5- 0.7:0.2-0.4.
Preferably, modified clay, chlorinated paraffin, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, aluminum oxide, aluminium borate whisker, sodium antimonate Weight ratio is 2-3:1.2-1.8:4-8:4-6:5-7:3-5.
The present invention is obtained using conventional fabrication process.
Because ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer has good filler pardon and a cross linkable, the present invention using its with Polyethylene, polytrifluorochloroethylene coordinate, and intersolubility is good, using diethylenetriamines, cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, p-phenylenediamine The cross-linking system of composition is crosslinked, and is crosslinked good evenness, good waterproof performance, and heat endurance is good, excellent in mechanical performance;This hair In bright modified clay, clay by pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane treatment after, by dodecyl trimethoxy silicon Alkane is grafted on clay, not only eliminates reactive hydroxyl on clay silicate lamella, and its dispersibility is strong, peels off degree of scatter Height, heat endurance is good, excellent in mechanical performance;Again with nano silicon as carrier, make gained pretreatment nano silicon be Impalpable structure, particle spherical in shape, particle diameter is minimum;By each reaction condition of Grain size controlling, the structure of nano silicon passes through Adsorption reaction is not changed after carrying silver, and because substantial amounts of hydroxyl is contained on resulting structures surface, itself and pretreatment clay are acted on, It is modified to above-mentioned surface of material through ethylene glycol, silane resin acceptor kh-550 again, can not only prevent from reuniting, dispersibility is good, and Heat endurance is further enhanced with mechanical property, and anti-microbial property is excellent;Further assisted with chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin Same-action, three not only mixes good dispersion, and anti-microbial property is further enhanced;And the collaboration of chlorinated paraffin, modified clay can be effective RPP itrile group carbon fiber, aluminum oxide, aluminium borate whisker, sodium antimonate are in polyethylene, polytrifluorochloroethylene, ethyl vinyl acetate The degree that is uniformly dispersed of ethylene copolymer, on the basis of reduces cost, filling effect is good, makes tensile strength of the invention and breaks Elongation is split to greatly improve;Other lanthana, the chlorine atom of the replaceable polytrifluorochloroethylene of cation of cerium oxide, can effectively subtract The radical reaction speed of slow polytrifluorochloroethylene, makes the present invention not easy oxidation discoloration, and haloflex wax, adipic acid two are pungent Ester is acted on, and can effectively be reduced when the present invention is impacted and is susceptible to bending phenomenon, effectively enhances the application on cable material.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:25 parts of polyethylene, 12 parts of polytrifluorochloroethylene, 10 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10 parts of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, 2 parts of aluminum oxide, boric acid 8 parts of al whisker, 2 parts of sodium antimonate, 0.6 part of diethylenetriamines, 0.4 part of cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, 0.6 part of p-phenylenediamine, 1 part of haloflex wax, 0.9 part of dioctyl adipate, 1 part of modified clay, 3 parts of chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin 1 Part, 0.16 part of lanthana, 0.4 part of cerium oxide, 0.8 part of stabilizer, 1 part of Masterbatch.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:35 parts of polyethylene, 5 parts of polytrifluorochloroethylene, 18 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 2 parts of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, 8 parts of aluminum oxide, aluminium borate 3 parts of whisker, 7 parts of sodium antimonate, 0.2 part of diethylenetriamines, 0.8 part of cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, 0.1 part of p-phenylenediamine, chlorine 2 parts of Tissuemat E of change, 0.4 part of dioctyl adipate, 4 parts of modified clay, 1 part of chitosan polysaccharide, 2 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 0.1 part of lanthana, 0.9 part of cerium oxide, 0.4 part of stabilizer, 2 parts of Masterbatch.
Modified clay is prepared using following technique:Water, absolute ethyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid are well mixed, dodecyl three is added Methoxy silane, intensification stirring obtains pre-processing dodecyltrimethoxysilane;By clay, toluene mixing and stirring, drop Plus pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane, after being added dropwise completely, heat up, it is refluxed, filter, filter cake is washed with toluene, is done Dry, crushing obtains pre-processing clay;By in nano silicon addition silver nitrate solution, regulation system pH value to neutrality heats up Stirring, centrifugation, washing obtains pre-processing nano silicon extremely without silver ion;By silane resin acceptor kh-550, pretreatment Clay, ethylene glycol, water ultrasonic vibration, add pretreatment nano silicon stirring, dry, pulverize and obtain modified clay.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:28 parts of polyethylene, 10 parts of polytrifluorochloroethylene, 12 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 8 parts of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, 4 parts of aluminum oxide, aluminium borate 7 parts of whisker, 3 parts of sodium antimonate, 0.5 part of diethylenetriamines, 0.5 part of cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, 0.4 part of p-phenylenediamine, chlorine Change 1.2 parts of Tissuemat E, 0.7 part of dioctyl adipate, 2 parts of modified clay, 2.5 parts of chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin 1.2 parts, 0.14 part of lanthana, 0.5 part of cerium oxide, 0.7 part of stabilizer, 1.4 parts of Masterbatch.
Modified clay is prepared using following technique:25 parts of water, 40 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols, 2 parts of glacial acetic acid are mixed by weight Uniformly, 4 parts of dodecyltrimethoxysilanes are added, 55 DEG C of stirring 40min are warming up to, obtains pre-processing dodecyl trimethoxy Base silane;By weight by 10 parts of clays, 80 parts of toluene mixing and stirrings, 2 parts of pretreatment dodecyl trimethoxies are added dropwise Silane, after being added dropwise completely, is warming up to 125 DEG C and is refluxed 2h, filters, and filter cake washs with toluene, and 75 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain pre- Treatment clay;During 30 parts of nano silicons are added into 120 parts of concentration for the silver nitrate solution of 0.5mol/L by weight, adjust System pH is warming up to 70 DEG C of stirring 20min to neutrality, and centrifugation, washing obtains pre-processing nano-silica extremely without silver ion SiClx;By weight by 1.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550s, 10 parts of pretreatment clays, 40 parts of ethylene glycol, 40 parts of water ultrasonic vibrations 40min, adds 5 parts of pretreatment nano silicon stirring 100min, and whipping temp is 75 DEG C, dry, pulverize and obtains modified glutinous Soil.
Embodiment 4
A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:32 parts of polyethylene, 6 parts of polytrifluorochloroethylene, 16 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 4 parts of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, 6 parts of aluminum oxide, aluminium borate 5 parts of whisker, 5 parts of sodium antimonate, 0.3 part of diethylenetriamines, 0.7 part of cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, 0.2 part of p-phenylenediamine, chlorine Change 1.7 parts of Tissuemat E, 0.5 part of dioctyl adipate, 3 parts of modified clay, 1.5 parts of chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin 1.8 parts, 0.12 part of lanthana, 0.8 part of cerium oxide, 0.5 part of stabilizer, 1.8 parts of Masterbatch.
Modified clay is prepared using following technique:35 parts of water, 30 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols, 8 parts of glacial acetic acid are mixed by weight Uniformly, 2 parts of dodecyltrimethoxysilanes are added, 65 DEG C of stirring 20min are warming up to, obtains pre-processing dodecyl trimethoxy Base silane;By weight by 20 parts of clays, 50 parts of toluene mixing and stirrings, 7 parts of pretreatment dodecyl trimethoxies are added dropwise Silane, after being added dropwise completely, is warming up to 115 DEG C and is refluxed 6h, filters, and filter cake washs with toluene, and 65 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain pre- Treatment clay;During 40 parts of nano silicons are added into 80 parts of concentration for the silver nitrate solution of 1.2mol/L by weight, adjust System pH is warming up to 60 DEG C of stirring 40min to neutrality, and centrifugation, washing obtains pre-processing nano-silica extremely without silver ion SiClx;By weight by 0.5 part of silane resin acceptor kh-550,20 parts of pretreatment clays, 30 parts of ethylene glycol, 50 parts of water ultrasonic vibrations 30min, adds 18 parts of pretreatment nano silicon stirring 70min, and whipping temp is 85 DEG C, dry, pulverize and obtains modified glutinous Soil.
Embodiment 5
A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:30 parts of polyethylene, 8 parts of polytrifluorochloroethylene, 14 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 6 parts of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, 5 parts of aluminum oxide, aluminium borate 6 parts of whisker, 4 parts of sodium antimonate, 0.4 part of diethylenetriamines, 0.6 part of cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, 0.3 part of p-phenylenediamine, chlorine Change 1.5 parts of Tissuemat E, 0.6 part of dioctyl adipate, 2.5 parts of modified clay, 2 parts of chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin 1.5 parts, 0.13 part of lanthana, 0.7 part of cerium oxide, 0.6 part of stabilizer, 1.6 parts of Masterbatch.
Modified clay is prepared using following technique:Water, absolute ethyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid are well mixed, dodecyl three is added Methoxy silane, is warming up to 60 DEG C of stirring 30min, obtains pre-processing dodecyltrimethoxysilane;Clay, toluene are mixed Stir, pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane is added dropwise, after being added dropwise completely, be warming up to 120 DEG C and be refluxed 4h, mistake Filter, filter cake wash with toluene, and 70 DEG C dry, pulverize and obtain pretreatment clay;By nano silicon add silver nitrate solution in, Regulation system pH value is warming up to 65 DEG C of stirring 30min to neutrality, and centrifugation, washing obtains pre-processing nanometer extremely without silver ion Silica;By silane resin acceptor kh-550, pretreatment clay, ethylene glycol, water ultrasonic vibration 35min, pretreatment nanometer is added Silica stirs 80min, and whipping temp is 80 DEG C, dry, pulverize and obtains modified clay.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Polyethylene 25-35 parts, Polytrifluorochloroethylene 5-12 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 10-18 parts, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre 2-10 parts, aluminum oxide 2- 8 parts, aluminium borate whisker 3-8 parts, sodium antimonate 2-7 parts, diethylenetriamines 0.2-0.6 parts, cyanoethylation diethylentriamine 0.4- 0.8 part, p-phenylenediamine 0.1-0.6 parts, 1-2 parts of haloflex wax, dioctyl adipate 0.4-0.9 parts, modified clay 1-4 Part, 1-3 parts of chitosan polysaccharide, chlorinated paraffin 1-2 parts, lanthana 0.1-0.16 parts, cerium oxide 0.4-0.9 parts, stabilization Agent 0.4-0.8 parts, Masterbatch 1-2 parts.
2. antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified clay uses following technique Prepare:Water, absolute ethyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid are well mixed, dodecyltrimethoxysilane is added, intensification stirring is pre-processed Dodecyltrimethoxysilane;By clay, toluene mixing and stirring, pretreatment dodecyltrimethoxysilane is added dropwise, After being added dropwise completely, heat up, be refluxed, filter, filter cake is washed with toluene, dry, pulverize and obtain pre-processing clay;By nanometer two Silica is added in silver nitrate solution, regulation system pH value to neutrality, and heat up stirring, and centrifugation, washing is obtained to without silver ion To pretreatment nano silicon;By silane resin acceptor kh-550, pretreatment clay, ethylene glycol, water ultrasonic vibration, pre- place is added Reason nano silicon stirring, dry, pulverize and obtain modified clay.
3. antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that modified clay is using as follows It is prepared by technique:Water, absolute ethyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid are well mixed, dodecyltrimethoxysilane is added, 55-65 DEG C is warming up to Stirring 20-40min, obtains pre-processing dodecyltrimethoxysilane;By clay, toluene mixing and stirring, pre- place is added dropwise Reason dodecyltrimethoxysilane, after being added dropwise completely, is warming up to 115-125 DEG C and is refluxed 2-6h, filters, filter cake toluene Washing, 65-75 DEG C dry, pulverize obtain pre-process clay;By nano silicon add silver nitrate solution in, regulation system pH Value is warming up to 60-70 DEG C of stirring 20-40min to neutrality, and centrifugation, washing obtains pre-processing nano-silica extremely without silver ion SiClx;By silane resin acceptor kh-550, pretreatment clay, ethylene glycol, water ultrasonic vibration 30-40min, pretreatment nanometer two is added Silica stirs 70-100min, and whipping temp is 75-85 DEG C, dry, pulverize and obtains modified clay.
4. the antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that modified clay is used It is prepared by following technique:25-35 parts of water, 30-40 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 2-8 parts of glacial acetic acid are well mixed by weight, add 2-4 Part dodecyltrimethoxysilane, is warming up to 55-65 DEG C of stirring 20-40min, obtains pre-processing dodecyl trimethoxy silicon Alkane;By weight by 10-20 parts of clay, 50-80 parts of toluene mixing and stirring, 2-7 parts of pretreatment dodecyl front three is added dropwise TMOS, after being added dropwise completely, is warming up to 115-125 DEG C and is refluxed 2-6h, filters, and filter cake is washed with toluene, and 65-75 DEG C is done Dry, crushing obtains pre-processing clay;It is 0.5- that 30-40 parts of nano silicon is added into 80-120 parts of concentration by weight In the silver nitrate solution of 1.2mol/L, regulation system pH value to neutrality, be warming up to 60-70 DEG C stirring 20-40min, centrifugation, Washing obtains pre-processing nano silicon extremely without silver ion;By weight by 0.5-1.5 parts of silane resin acceptor kh-550,10- 20 parts of pretreatment clays, 30-40 parts of ethylene glycol, 40-50 parts of water ultrasonic vibration 30-40min, add 5-18 parts of pretreatment nanometer two Silica stirs 70-100min, and whipping temp is 75-85 DEG C, dry, pulverize and obtains modified clay.
5. the antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that polyethylene, poly- three Fluorine vinyl chloride, the weight ratio of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are 28-32:6-10:12-16.
6. the antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that diethylidene three Amine, cyanoethylation diethylentriamine, the weight ratio of p-phenylenediamine are 0.3-0.5:0.5-0.7:0.2-0.4.
7. the antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that modified clay, chlorine Fossil waxes, polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre, aluminum oxide, aluminium borate whisker, the weight ratio of sodium antimonate are 2-3:1.2-1.8:4-8:4- 6:5-7:3-5.
CN201611184101.4A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of antibacterial waterproof polyethylene cable material Withdrawn CN106750801A (en)

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CN111534275A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 黄振星 Low-density heat-insulation pouring sealant for new energy power battery module
CN117511032A (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-02-06 云南春城线缆制造有限公司 High-flame-retardance low-smoke electric wire and preparation process thereof

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CN106009214A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-12 繁昌县菲德通讯材料设计有限公司 Heat-resistant aging-resistant insulation material for coal mine
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108250520A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-07-06 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 A kind of environment friendly cable jacket material
CN111534275A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 黄振星 Low-density heat-insulation pouring sealant for new energy power battery module
CN117511032A (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-02-06 云南春城线缆制造有限公司 High-flame-retardance low-smoke electric wire and preparation process thereof
CN117511032B (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-05-14 云南春城线缆制造有限公司 High-flame-retardance low-smoke electric wire and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531