CN106746532B - A kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method - Google Patents

A kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106746532B
CN106746532B CN201710125011.6A CN201710125011A CN106746532B CN 106746532 B CN106746532 B CN 106746532B CN 201710125011 A CN201710125011 A CN 201710125011A CN 106746532 B CN106746532 B CN 106746532B
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cooling
hot
majesty
heating plate
mold
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CN106746532A (en
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詹胜文
傅思健
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Dongguan Ant Beth Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Ant Beth Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/03Re-forming glass sheets by bending by press-bending between shaping moulds
    • C03B23/0307Press-bending involving applying local or additional heating, cooling or insulating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 3D bend glass hot-press methods, it is successively comprising steps of feeding device feeding is to molding room, preheating device carries out the multistage to the monolithic flat glass blank being built in mold, gradually saves temperature preheating, hot-press arrangement carries out die mould to the monolithic flat glass blank after preheating, and cooling device carries out multistage, gradually cooling down to the smart phone 3D bend glass product after hot-forming.Hot-press method provided by the present invention, it is not only easy to operate, and also the radian fillet size being capable of processing can be carried out using mold from main regulation;The radian fillet size for solving the problems, such as that 3D bend glass is capable of processing using cold working mode in the prior art is also restricted.

Description

A kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot-press method technical field more particularly to a kind of 3D bend glass hot-press methods.
Background technique
With the development of smart phone, in addition to Samsung, LG are proposed Curved screen smart phone, as the intelligent hand of apple release Machine then more uses non-plane glass of the edge with circular arc chamfering, i.e. glass intermediate region is plane and uses in edge Curved surface carries out transition, these above-mentioned non-plane glass belong to being related to and using model of smart phone 3D bend glass of the present invention Farmland.
Since the difficulty of processing of 3D bend glass is larger, process route is also complex, and existing non-plane glass is general Cold working mode is all used, i.e., the edge of flat glass is ground and is polished, to obtain required cambered surface edge;But The radian fillet size that cold working mode is capable of processing is also restrained.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method, purports It is also restricted in the radian fillet size for solving the problems, such as that 3D bend glass is capable of processing using cold working mode in the prior art.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the 3D bend glass hot-press method includes:
Feeding device will be built-in with the mould of monolithic flat glass blank after monolithic flat glass blank is placed in mold Tool is delivered to molding room;
The preheating device of molding room's setting is extended vertically through in molding room, is built-in with monolithic to what feeding device conveyed The preheating that the mold of flat glass blank is carried out, stage by stage, gradually heated up;
It extends vertically through molding room's setting and is in the hot-press arrangement that pipeline system is arranged with preheating device, in monolithic plane glass After the preheating of glass blank, die mould is carried out to it, makes it be shaped to smart phone 3D bend glass product;
It extends vertically through molding room's setting and is filled with the preheating device and hot-press arrangement in the cooling of pipeline system arrangement It sets, after die mould is smart phone 3D bend glass product stage by stage in monolithic flat glass blank, multistage, gradually is carried out to it Cooling down.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the preheating device includes:
It is multiple in pipeline system arrange, for by way of heat transfer to mold and the monolithic plane glass being placed in mold The pre- thermal module that glass blank is preheated.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the pre- hot-die nearest apart from the hot-press arrangement Group includes:
Countercylinder, Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate, the countercylinder are vertically set It sets, Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate are placed in the cabinet of a closing and ventilating In, Your Majesty's coldplate is connected to the lower end of countercylinder, and Your Majesty's heating plate is connected under Your Majesty's coldplate, the bottom of Your Majesty's heating plate Face with the top surface of 3D curved surface forming mold for being in contact, and the top surface of main lower heating plate is for the bottom surface with 3D curved surface forming mold It is in contact, main lower heating plate is connected on main lower coldplate.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein Your Majesty's heating plate and Your Majesty's coldplate it Between and main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate between be provided with a two-sided flase floor.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein there are four the pre- thermal module settings, respectively For the first pre- thermal module, the second pre- thermal module, the pre- thermal module of third and the 4th pre- thermal module, the 4th pre- thermal module distance heat Pressure device is nearest.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the cooling device includes:
It is arranged through the molding room, it is cold for carrying out cooling first to product after molding by way of heat transfer But mould group and the second cooling mould group;
The first cooling mould group include: the master cylinder from top to bottom set gradually, Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, Main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate, the master cylinder are vertically arranged, Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, main lower heating plate and Main lower coldplate is placed in forming cavity, and Your Majesty's coldplate is connected to the lower end of master cylinder, and Your Majesty's heating plate is connected to Your Majesty Under coldplate, the bottom surface of Your Majesty's heating plate with the top surface of mold for being in contact, and the top surface of main lower heating plate is used for and mold Bottom surface be in contact, main lower heating plate is connected on main lower coldplate;
Described second cold goes mould group that part identical with the described 4th pre- thermal module is used to configure.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the cooling device further include: use liquid cooling Plate carries out the cooling mould group of cooling third and the 4th cooling mould group to product after molding;
The third cooling device and the 4th cooling device all include: the countercylinder from top to bottom set gradually, upper liquid cooling Plate and lower liquid cooling plate, the countercylinder are vertically arranged, and upper liquid cooling plate and lower liquid cooling plate are placed in forming cavity, on upper liquid cooling plate End face is used to connect the lower end of countercylinder, lower end surface for being in contact with mould upper surface, and lower liquid cooling plate upper surface is used for and mould Tool bottom surface is in contact.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the cooling device further include: with it is described at Type room connection, for carrying out the liquid cooling channel of supplement heat rejecter to product after completion at least four cooling moldings;
And through the liquid cooling channel be arranged, for after liquid cooling channel is to molding product carry out supplement heat rejecter it is same When, the 5th cooling mould group that it is cooled down again.
In preferred embodiment, the 3D bend glass hot-press method, wherein the hot-press arrangement include: it is multiple using with The hot-die group of the identical part configuration of first cooling mould group, multiple hot-die groups are used according to the difference of converted products One of them carries out hot pressing to monolithic flat glass blank, remaining is respectively as pre- thermal module and/or cooling mould group.
3D bend glass hot-press method provided by the present invention, due to using first gradually heating preheating, rear die mould, finally Gradually cooling down.So that the monolithic flat glass blank being placed in mold successively passes through in molding room, preheating device, hot pressing Device and cooling device, and chunk glass is formed directly as institute by softening, die mould and cooling under the action of each device The shape needed, compared to cold working mode, it is only necessary to select suitable mold and adjust corresponding heating, hot pressing and cooling parameter , it is not only easy to operate, and the radian fillet size being capable of processing can be carried out using mold from main regulation;It solves existing The radian fillet size that 3D bend glass is capable of processing using cold working mode in technology also restricted problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional schematic block diagram of 3D bend glass hot-press method preferred embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 3D bend glass hot-press equipment preferred embodiment in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the further preferred embodiment of 3D bend glass hot-press equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device preferred embodiment in 3D bend glass hot-press equipment in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that 3D bend glass hot-press equipment includes the 5th cooling mould group and the preferred embodiment of liquid cooling channel in the present invention Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and effect more It is clear, clear, referring to the drawings and give an actual example that the present invention is described in more detail.It should be appreciated that tool described herein Body embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of 3D bend glass hot-press methods comprising steps are as follows:
S100, feeding device will be built-in with monolithic flat glass hair after monolithic flat glass blank is placed in mold The mold of base is delivered to molding room.
S200, the preheating device for extending vertically through molding room's setting convey feeding device built in coming in molding room The preheating for thering is the mold of monolithic flat glass blank to carry out, stage by stage, gradually heat up.
S300, it extends vertically through molding room's setting and is in the hot-press arrangement that pipeline system is arranged with preheating device, it is flat in monolithic After the preheating of surface glass blank, die mould is carried out to it, makes it be shaped to smart phone 3D bend glass product.
S400, molding room's setting is extended vertically through and with the preheating device and hot-press arrangement in the cold of pipeline system arrangement But device, monolithic flat glass blank stage by stage die mould be smart phone 3D bend glass product after, it is carried out the multistage, Gradually cooling down.
Wherein, S200 is specifically included:
S210, the first pre- thermal module preheat the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank for the first time.
S220, the second pre- thermal module carry out secondary preheating to the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank.
The pre- thermal module of S230, third preheats the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank three times.
S240, the 4th pre- thermal module carry out four preheatings to the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank.
Its multiple hot-die group as set by hot-press arrangement (due to the material properties of monolithic flat glass blank, one As at most using six times preheating, therefore hot-die group is preferably three) in as Parameters variation can transform into as pre- thermal module or cooling The property that mould group uses, it is also possible to include:
S250, the first hot-die group carry out five preheatings to the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank.
And it is further, S260, the second hot-die group carry out the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank six times Preheating.
Also due to the special setting of hot-press arrangement, S300 is included the steps that for one in following three steps:
S310, the first hot-die group carry out die mould to monolithic flat glass blank after preheating, make it be shaped to intelligent hand Machine 3D bend glass product;
S320, the second hot-die group carry out die mould to monolithic flat glass blank after preheating, make it be shaped to intelligent hand Machine 3D bend glass product;
S330, third hot-die group carry out die mould to monolithic flat glass blank after preheating, make it be shaped to intelligent hand Machine 3D bend glass product.
Based on reason same as described above, S400 may include S410 and S420, also may not include S410 and including S420, can also Neither including S410 nor including S420;Wherein, S410 are as follows: the second hot-die group is intelligence in monolithic flat glass blank die mould After mobile phone 3D bend glass product, cooling down is carried out to it.S420 are as follows: third hot-die group is in monolithic flat glass blank pressure Type be smart phone 3D bend glass product after, cooling down is carried out to it.
And it necessarily includes:
S430, the first cooling mould group are right after monolithic flat glass blank die mould is smart phone 3D bend glass product It carries out cooling down.
S440, the second cooling mould group are right after monolithic flat glass blank die mould is smart phone 3D bend glass product It carries out cooling down.The setting of first cooling mould group and the second cooling mould group is to guarantee regardless of multiple hot-die groups Distribution uses, and how to carry out Parameters variation, and monolithic flat glass blank die mould is can after smart phone 3D bend glass product It obtains effectively stablizing pressure maintaining and fast cooling.
In the present invention further preferred embodiment, the S400 further include:
The cooling mould group of S450, third is right after monolithic flat glass blank die mould is smart phone 3D bend glass product It carries out cooling down.
S460, the 4th cooling mould group are right after monolithic flat glass blank die mould is smart phone 3D bend glass product It carries out cooling down.
In the present invention further preferred embodiment, the S400 further include:
S470, liquid cooling channel carry out supplement heat rejecter to product after completing at least four cooling moldings.
S480, the 5th cooling mould group are while product after liquid cooling channel is to molding carries out supplement heat rejecter, carry out again it Secondary cooling.
As shown in Fig. 2, 3D bend glass hot-press method provided by the present invention can be by being applied to the hot pressing of 3D bend glass Equipment is completed, and is applied to 3D bend glass hot-press equipment to more intuitively introduce hot-press method, notably below by introducing , technical characteristic provided in hot-press equipment all can be applied to hot-press method.It is described to be applied to 3D bend glass hot-press equipment For monolithic flat glass blank to be processed as to the 3D bend glass of required shape one by one, which is used for intelligence more Mobile phone and plate etc.;Comprising: molding room 400, connect with molding room 400 and in the preheating device 200 of pipeline system arrangement, Hot-press arrangement 100 and cooling device 300.The preheating device 200 and hot-press arrangement 100 are all to be arranged through molding room 400, i.e., Part-structure is located in molding room 400, and another part structure is located at outside molding room 400.
Wherein, the molding room 400 is used for the monolithic flat glass blank for accommodating mold and being placed in mold, and in inside It is smart phone 3D bend glass product that it is hot-forming stage by stage, which to complete monolithic flat glass blank,.It can be by all around four Block connecting plate composition, or the setting of preceding connecting plate, left connection board and right connection board is integrally formed, disposable die sinking has been cast At, and rear connecting plate is separately provided, on the one hand it is beneficial to that other structures are installed in the inner, it on the other hand can be in rear connecting plate Interior setting liquid cooling channel reduces operating temperature in molding room.The specific structure in liquid cooling channel is the prior art, there are many form, This is not especially limited in the present invention.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a feeding device 500 is also connected in 400 left end of molding room comprising: in control The heart 510 and the first feed lead rail 520 being arranged through molding room 400, as shown in Figure 5;And it is set to first charging and leads The first charging cylinder 530 of 520 one end of rail, as shown in Figure 5;The molding room 400 is provided with the first feeding gate (due to first Cylinder 550 is set on the cover board of 520 top of the first feed lead rail, therefore the first door cylinder 550 and top lid are concealed in Fig. 5 Plate, to highlight the setting position of the first feeding gate, it should be noted that, 540 be the setting position of the first feeding gate, Er Fei One feeding gate itself), first feeding gate is connected with the first door cylinder 550, as shown in Figure 4.
The control centre 510 controls the first door cylinder 550 opening for sending signal respectively after reaching preset time First feeding gate, and control the first charging cylinder 530 push mold to molding room 400.
And the first feed lead rail 520 and the first charging cylinder 530 are parallel to the setting of molding room 400.First charging is led Rail 520 is a square type plate.
When monolithic flat glass blank is placed in mold, then mold is placed on or is delivered to the first feed lead rail 520, control centre 510 is before reaching preset time, in control preheating device 200, hot-press arrangement 100 and cooling device Under 300 working condition, once reach preheating time, control centre 510 will control first the first door cylinder 550 drive first into Bin gate rises, and then controls the first charging cylinder 530 and mold is pushed to enter molding room 400, in this process, be in pre- hot charging It sets the mold under 200, hot-press arrangement 100 and cooling device 300 will while be pushed, be connect by with the first charging cylinder 530 Impeller, the impeller is provided with multiple cross bars and a vertical bar, and vertical bar connect with the first charging cylinder 530, cross bar cross It, can driven mold movement when setting.
Feeding device 500 in 3D bend glass hot-press method provided by the present invention, due to using control centre 510, molding room 400, be set to the first feeding gate of molding room 400, connect with the first feeding gate and be controlled by control centre 510 The first door cylinder 550, the first feed lead rail 520 being arranged through molding room 400 and is set to the first feed lead rail 520 One end, the first charging cylinder 530 for being controlled by control centre 510.So that after mold is placed on the first feed rail, in control The heart 510 sent respectively after reaching preset time signal control the first door cylinder 550 open the first feeding gate, and control first into Expect that cylinder 530 pushes mold to molding room 400, molding room 400 is sealing when ensure that hot-press equipment hot pressing die, and is needed When charging, molding room 400 is opened in time and pushes mold in it, then ensure that and gradually enter next technique in machined mold When, new mold energy feeding in time is in place.
As shown in figure 4, the first feeding gate is arranged in the molding room 400 in ground of the invention further preferred embodiment It is provided with one on the outside of one end, the charging of temporal persistence suspends chamber 560 before mold enters molding room 400;Through the charging Pause chamber 560 is provided with one, it is vertical with first feed lead rail 520 connect, for carrying mould and be its mobile guide Second feed lead rail 570;It is provided with one above second feed lead rail 570, for mold to be pushed to the first charging cylinder Second charging cylinder 580 of 530 parallel positions.
Mold is pushed to the parallel position of the first charging cylinder 530 and refers to that the two is in workflow by the second charging cylinder 580 It is mutually linked in journey, mold is placed in the second feed lead rail 570 first, then pushes to specific bit by the second charging cylinder 580 It sets, the first charging cylinder 530 can directly push to mold after the control instruction for receiving control centre 510 in the position In molding room 400.
It can be by station by parallel with molding room 400 by the second feed lead rail of setting 570 and the second charging cylinder 580 Lengthwise position, be adjusted to the lateral position vertical with molding room 400, improve operation convenience.
In ground of the invention further preferred embodiment, the second charging cylinder 580 is connected with one, is controlled by control The heart 510, the lifting cylinder 590 for driving the second charging cylinder 580 to move up and down.
The charging pause chamber 560 is provided with one second feeding gate 610 close to second charging 580 one end of cylinder;Described Two feeding gates 610 are connected with one, are controlled by control centre 510, second for driving that the second feeding gate 610 opens or closes Cylinder 620.Second charging, 580 output end of cylinder is connected with the right angle trigonometry block 630 of a hollow;When second feeding gas Cylinder 580 drops to extreme position, after direct corner block is bonded with feeding-passage, right angle trigonometry block 630, feeding-passage and second into Bin gate 610 is encircled into a seal chamber.
And described second feed lead rail, 570 one end is provided with one, for pushing mold to move along the second feed lead rail 570, Until its third for reaching 610 front of the second feeding gate feeds cylinder 640.
Second feed lead rail 570 is provided with one close to third charging 640 side of cylinder, for sensing that mold is placed After the second feed lead rail 570, send in place signal to control centre 510 charging sensor.
The charging pause chamber 560 is arranged 610 side of the second feeding gate and is connected with a feeding-passage;The feeding-passage one End is connect with charging pause 560 parallel sealing of chamber, and the other end tilts down setting.
The preheating device 200 include: it is multiple arrange in pipeline system, for mold and being set by way of heat transfer The pre- thermal module that monolithic flat glass blank in mold is preheated.It is preferred that there are four the pre- thermal module settings, respectively For the first pre- thermal module, the second pre- thermal module, the pre- thermal module of third and the 4th pre- thermal module, the 4th pre- thermal module distance heat Pressure device 100 is nearest.It is of course also possible to other quantity is set as according to the difference of machining shape and glass blank material, to adjust Its whole process requirement.
Referring again to Fig. 2, the first pre- thermal module 210 include countercylinder 211, coldplate 212 in pair, it is secondary on heat Plate 213, secondary lower heating plate 214 and secondary lower coldplate 215, the countercylinder 211 are vertically arranged, and coldplate 212 in pair adds in pair Hot plate 213, secondary lower heating plate 214 and secondary lower coldplate 215 are also placed in the molding room 400, and coldplate 212 connects in pair It connects the heating plate 213 on the lower end of countercylinder 211, pair to be connected in pair under coldplate 212, the bottom surface of heating plate 213 in pair For being in contact with the top surface of the 3D curved surface forming mold, the top surface of the lower heating plate 214 of pair is used for and the 3D curved surface forming The bottom surface of mold is in contact, and the lower heating plate 214 of pair is connected under pair on coldplate 215;The second pre- thermal module 220, Three pre- thermal modules 230 are all made of part identical with the first pre- thermal module 210 and configure.
And the 4th pre- thermal module 240 then includes: countercylinder 211, Your Majesty's coldplate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, master Lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115, the countercylinder 211 are vertically arranged, Your Majesty's coldplate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, Main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115 are placed in the molding room 400 of a closing and ventilating, Your Majesty's coldplate 112 It is connected to the lower end of countercylinder 211, Your Majesty's heating plate 113 is connected under Your Majesty's coldplate 112, the bottom of Your Majesty's heating plate 113 Face for being in contact with the top surface of the 3D curved surface forming mold, the top surface of main lower heating plate 114 be used for the 3D curved surface at The bottom surface of pattern tool is in contact, and main lower heating plate 114 is connected on main lower coldplate 115.Its using with the first hot pressing The identical part of mould group 110 configuration, it is therefore an objective to slow down the temperature rise speed of 3D curved surface forming mold, and the 4th pre- thermal module 240 replace master cylinder 111 using countercylinder 211, avoid applying excessive pressure to 3D curved surface forming mold before formal hot pressing Power.
That is, hot-press arrangement 100 includes at least a hot-die group, i.e. the first hot-die group 110 comprising: it is main Cylinder 111, Your Majesty's coldplate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115, the master cylinder 111 are vertically arranged, and Your Majesty's coldplate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115 are placed in In one closing and the molding room 400 of ventilating, Your Majesty's coldplate 112 is connected to the lower end of master cylinder 111, Your Majesty's heating plate 113 It is connected under Your Majesty's coldplate 112, the bottom surface of Your Majesty's heating plate 113 with the top surface of the 3D curved surface forming mold for connecting Touching, for being in contact with the bottom surface of the 3D curved surface forming mold, main lower heating plate 114 is connected for the top surface of main lower heating plate 114 Under master on coldplate 115.
It is preferred that hot-die group is set as three, respectively first the 110, second heat of hot-die group in the hot-press arrangement 100 Pressing mold group 120 and third hot-die group 130;And the second hot-die group 120 and third hot-die group 130 are all made of and first The configuration of the identical part of hot-die group 110.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, setting hot-die group is three, is not in order to by monolithic flat glass blank Hot pressing three times, but in order to adapt to different parameters requirement, retains wherein hot-die group and is used for hot pressing chunk glass, and other two Then used as pre- thermal module and/or cooling mould group.When such as processing 3D bend glass A, need then will using four pre- thermal modules First hot-die group 110 is used for hot pressing chunk glass, and the second hot-die group 120 and third hot-die group 130 are then as cooling Mould group uses;And if process 3D bend glass B when, need using five pre- thermal modules, then the first hot-die group 110 called to be used for Preheat glass blank, and the second hot-die group 120 is used to carry out the chunk glass being fully warmed-up die mould, third hot-die group 130 for carrying out slow cooling to product after molding;Need using when six pre- thermal modules similarly.It is enough using six pre- thermal modules Guarantee that the chunk glass to all (are often referred to material/or shape is different) carries out being fully warmed-up softening, and wherein, it is pre- using four The chunk glass that preheating can be completed in thermal module occupies the majority (chunk glass of common used material and/or shape), and therefore, the present invention will Pre- thermal module is set as four, and hot-die group is set as three, and purpose is exactly to improve 3D bend glass hot pressing side While method versatility, guarantee its pre- thermal softening of the pre- thermal module of molding effect i.e. four to common used material, the first hot-die group 110 is hot-forming, and the second hot-die group 120 and third hot-die group 130 are for product after being cooled and shaped.
In ground preferred embodiment of the invention, the cooling device 300 pressure maintaining stable first simultaneously cools down, then secondary cooling Accelerate the slow cooling cooling method that mold moves back warm speed, the product being under the condition of high temperature after molding is handled.The two is all Slow cooling, ensure that the quality of product first, improve the production efficiency of product on this basis.In order to realize the above mesh , the cooling device 300 include: connect with molding room 400, it is specifically vertical and be arranged through molding room 400 the One cooling mould group 310, and connect with molding room 400, is specifically vertical and through the setting of molding room 400, and with first The second cooling mould group 320 that cooling mould group 310 is arranged in pipeline system.
Described first cooling mould group 310 preferably includes: master cylinder 111, the Your Majesty's coldplate from top to bottom set gradually 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115, the master cylinder 111 are vertically arranged, and Your Majesty is cooling Plate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115 are placed in molding room 400, and Your Majesty is cooling Plate 112 is connected to the lower end of master cylinder 111, and Your Majesty's heating plate 113 is connected under Your Majesty's coldplate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113 Bottom surface for being in contact with the top surface of mold, the top surface of main lower heating plate 114 for being in contact with the bottom surface of mold, it is main lower plus Hot plate 114 is connected on main lower coldplate 115.
In the present invention further in preferred embodiment, between Your Majesty's heating plate 113 and Your Majesty's coldplate 112, with And a two-sided flase floor 116 and 117 is provided between main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115;The two-sided flase floor 116 and 117 two sides is all machined with frame trough, can slow down the ramp rates of mold and its interior blank or product after mounting, Including temperature rise speed or temperature drop speed.
And the described second cooling mould group 320 preferably includes: countercylinder 211, the Your Majesty's coldplate from top to bottom set gradually 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115, the countercylinder 211 are vertically arranged, and Your Majesty is cooling Plate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113, main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115 are placed in molding room 400, and Your Majesty is cooling Plate 112 is connected to the lower end of countercylinder 211, and Your Majesty's heating plate 113 is connected under Your Majesty's coldplate 112, Your Majesty's heating plate 113 Bottom surface for being in contact with the top surface of mold, the top surface of main lower heating plate 114 for being in contact with the bottom surface of mold, it is main lower plus Hot plate 114 is connected on main lower coldplate 115.
Similarly with the described first cooling mould group 310, the Your Majesty's heating plate 113 and Your Majesty in the second cooling mould group 320 are cold But be also provided between plate 112 and between main lower heating plate 114 and main lower coldplate 115 a two-sided flase floor 116 and 117, setting position of two-sided flase floor 116 and 117, function are identical with the first cooling mould group 310 at this.
Therefore, cooling device 300 provided by the present invention, due to using in pipeline system distribution and being connected on molding The cooling mould group 310 of the first of room 400 and the second cooling mould group 320, so that the product after molding under the condition of high temperature, logical first Cross while the first cooling mould group 310 is cooled down and carry out stablizing pressure maintaining, then by the second cooling mould group 320 carry out it is cooling, To accelerate mold and shaped article placed within to move back warm speed, production efficiency is not only improved, but also effectively prevent product Fragmentation;After effective solution hot-press equipment molding smart phone 3D bend glass, the natural type of cooling, production effect are used to it The problem of rate is low, and use liquid cooling plate cooling mode be easy to cause product fragmentation.
In the present invention further preferred embodiment, the cooling device 300 further include: with 400 phase of molding room It connects and arranges with the described first cooling mould group 310 and the second cooling mould group 320 in pipeline system, for the side by heat transfer Formula carries out the cooling mould group 330 of third cooling three times to product after molding;Connect with the molding room 400 and with it is first cold But the cooling mould group 320 of mould group 310, second and the cooling mould group 330 of third are arranged in pipeline system, for by way of heat transfer Four the cooling the 4th cooling mould groups 340 are carried out to product after molding.
The third cooling device 300 and the 4th cooling device 300 all include: the countercylinder from top to bottom set gradually 211, upper liquid cooling plate and lower liquid cooling plate, the countercylinder 211 are vertically arranged, and upper liquid cooling plate and lower liquid cooling plate are placed in molding room In 400, upper liquid cooling plate upper surface is used to connect the lower end of countercylinder 211, lower end surface is used to be in contact with mould upper surface, lower liquid Cold plate upper surface with mold bottom surface for being in contact.
As can be seen that the cooling mould group 330 of the third and the 4th cooling mould group 340 are cooling mode, by two liquid cooling plates It is bonded respectively with mold upper and lower end face, then by constantly circulating in the coolant liquid in liquid cooling plate, carries out heat with mold Exchange, to carry out rapid cooling to product after mold and its interior molding.This cooling be in mold and product, to have passed through first cold But mould group 310 stablize pressure maintaining and cooling and moved back again by the second cooling mould group 320 it is both warm to carrying out after certain temperature, The production efficiency of product can only be further speeded up by carrying out chilling cooling at this time, without will cause product in the extremely short time by high temperature It is reduced to low temperature, product fragmentation.High temperature and low temperature are that in contrast, the difference according to product after different blanks or molding is bent Face, and difference is required, it is the common knowledge of this field, is no longer illustrated one by one herein.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present invention further in preferred embodiment, the cooling device 300 further include: with it is described at Type room 400 is connected to, for carrying out the liquid cooling channel 360 of supplement heat rejecter to product after four cooling moldings of completion;And with institute It states liquid cooling channel 360 to connect, for while product carries out supplement heat rejecter after the molding of 360 pairs of liquid cooling channel, carry out five to it The cooling mould group 350 of the 5th of secondary cooling.
It is preferred that the liquid cooling channel 360 and the molding room 400 are perpendicular, and the 3D bend glass hot-press method also wraps Feeding device is included, the feeding device and the molding room 400 are perpendicular, and set up separately with liquid cooling channel 360 in molding room 400 Both ends, space between the two are the operating space of operator.The operation order of entire 3D bend glass hot-press method are as follows: behaviour Make personnel monolithic flat glass blank is placed in mold, then mold is placed on feeding device, feeding device induction To mold (hereafter the mold is all the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank to this section), mold is delivered to molding automatically Room 400, making it by preheating device 200(includes successively multiple successively carrying out being gradually warmed up preheating to mold in molding room 400 Pre- thermal module), molding press device (at least one similarly with preheating modular structure, function is the press-moulding die group of die mould), cooling dress Exported after setting 300, last output mask be exactly liquid cooling channel 360(or can extend one section of channel without liquid cooling function, Extending direction can be parallel with molding room 400).The operation of entire hot-press equipment is extremely convenient, puts from 400 one end of molding room Enter, the other end takes out.
When it is implemented, the liquid cooling channel 360 includes: the channel body being connected to the molding room 400, and setting In the liquid cooling pipeline in the channel body.And the 5th cooling mould group 350 can be used it is identical with the cooling mould group 330 of third Part configuration.
It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above for those of ordinary skills can With improvement or transformation based on the above description, such as the rotation speed set-up mode of the rotation speed setting module etc., institute There are these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of 3D bend glass hot-press method, which is characterized in that the 3D bend glass hot-press method includes:
Feeding device is defeated by the mold for being built-in with monolithic flat glass blank after monolithic flat glass blank is placed in mold It send to molding room;
The preheating device of molding room's setting is extended vertically through in molding room, is built-in with monolithic plane to what feeding device conveyed The mold of chunk glass carries out the preheating stage by stage, gradually to heat up;
It extends vertically through molding room's setting and is in the hot-press arrangement that pipeline system is arranged with preheating device, in monolithic flat glass hair After base preheating, die mould is carried out to it, makes it be shaped to smart phone 3D bend glass product;
It extends vertically through molding room's setting and is in the cooling device that pipeline system is arranged with the preheating device and hot-press arrangement, Monolithic flat glass blank die mould be smart phone 3D bend glass product after, multistage, gradually cooling down are carried out to it;
The hot-press arrangement includes: multiple hot-die groups configured using identical parts, and multiple hot-die groups are according to processing The difference of product carries out hot pressing to monolithic flat glass blank using one of them, remaining is respectively as pre- thermal module and/or cold But mould group;
The cooling device include: through the molding room be arranged, for by way of heat transfer to product after molding into Row cooling the first cooling mould group and the second cooling mould group;Product after molding under the condition of high temperature, it is cold by first first But it carries out stablizing pressure maintaining while mould group is cooled down, then be cooled down by the second cooling mould group, to accelerate mold and put Shaped article disposed within moves back warm speed;
Described first cooling mould group includes: under the master cylinder from top to bottom set gradually, Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, master Heating plate is vertically arranged with main lower coldplate, the master cylinder, under Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, main lower heating plate and master Coldplate is placed in forming cavity, and Your Majesty's coldplate is connected to the lower end of master cylinder, and it is cooling that Your Majesty's heating plate is connected to Your Majesty Under plate, the bottom surface of Your Majesty's heating plate with the top surface of mold for being in contact, and the top surface of main lower heating plate is for the bottom with mold Face is in contact, and main lower heating plate is connected on main lower coldplate;
The cooling device further include: the cooling mould group of third and the 4th for carrying out chilling to product after molding using liquid cooling plate are cold But mould group;
The cooling mould group of the third and the 4th cooling mould group all include: the countercylinder from top to bottom set gradually, upper liquid cooling plate and Lower liquid cooling plate, the countercylinder are vertically arranged, and upper liquid cooling plate and lower liquid cooling plate are placed in forming cavity, upper liquid cooling plate upper surface Lower end, lower end surface for connecting countercylinder with mould upper surface for being in contact, and lower liquid cooling plate upper surface is used for and mold bottom Face is in contact;
The cooling device further include: be connected to the molding room, for complete at least four cooling moldings after product into The liquid cooling channel of row supplement heat rejecter;
The liquid cooling channel includes: the channel body being connected to the molding room, and the liquid being set in the channel body Cold pipeline;
And through the liquid cooling channel be arranged, for after liquid cooling channel is to molding product carry out supplement heat rejecter while, it is right It carries out the 5th cooling again cooling mould group;Described 5th cooling mould group uses part identical with the cooling mould group of third to match It sets.
2. 3D bend glass hot-press method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preheating device includes:
It is multiple in pipeline system arrange, for by way of heat transfer to mold and the monolithic flat glass hair being placed in mold The pre- thermal module that base is preheated.
3. 3D bend glass hot-press method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that nearest apart from the hot-press arrangement Pre- thermal module includes:
Countercylinder, Your Majesty's coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate, the countercylinder is vertically arranged, main Upper coldplate, Your Majesty's heating plate, main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate are placed in the cabinet of a closing and ventilating, Your Majesty Coldplate is connected to the lower end of countercylinder, and Your Majesty's heating plate is connected under Your Majesty's coldplate, and the bottom surface of Your Majesty's heating plate is used for It is in contact with the top surface of 3D curved surface forming mold, the top surface of main lower heating plate with the bottom surface of 3D curved surface forming mold for connecting Touching, main lower heating plate are connected on main lower coldplate.
4. 3D bend glass hot-press method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that Your Majesty's heating plate and Your Majesty are cold But a two-sided flase floor is provided between plate and between main lower heating plate and main lower coldplate.
5. 3D bend glass hot-press method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pre- thermal module is provided with four It is a, the respectively first pre- thermal module, the second pre- thermal module, the pre- thermal module of third and the 4th pre- thermal module, the 4th pre- hot-die Group is nearest apart from hot-press arrangement.
6. 3D bend glass hot-press method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second cooling mould group use with The identical part configuration of the 4th pre- thermal module.
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CN107117801A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-01 深圳市策维科技有限公司 Bend glass hot press and forming method
CN107365059B (en) * 2017-08-30 2023-06-27 东莞恩特贝斯智能技术有限公司 Conveying device and method for curved glass forming of mobile terminal
CN110040945B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-06-30 深圳市东方碳素实业有限公司 Manufacturing method of glass cover plate of hot-bending mobile phone

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