A kind of state of elevator record and safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the safe handling of escalator and moving sidewalk, especially a kind of state of elevator record and safety
Device.
Background technology
GB 16899-2011《The manufacture of escalator and moving sidewalk and installation safety standard》In July 29 in 2011
Announce day and replace GB 16899-1997, the standard is equivalent to the EN115-1 that the European standard committee issues:2008+A1, new mark
Accurate compares with large change with old plant.Particularly on to the definition of escalator and moving sidewalk, change is very
Significantly.In old plant propose escalator " under power-off condition and can make evacuate passenger use " so that published in the past within 2011
Many open source informations in all employ this saying, we believe that have a power failure when elevator can be used as common stair, and
In fact everybody is also what is done so.And in new standard, clear stipulaties escalator and moving sidewalk are in non-operating state
Under, it is impossible to used as common stair and Common passageway.
Investigation finds that this regulation of new standard is not almost performed, and elevator is taken as the phenomenon that stair are used when shutting down
Generally existing, this all causes certain potential safety hazard to elevator and passenger safety.In view of escalator and from moving row at present
In the extensive application of the public arenas such as megastore, station, airport, for equipment and passenger safety, the present invention devises one in road
The device of elevator safety and state recording is planted, elevator application risk can be effectively reduced, while being gathered and analysis by running status
Elevator operating efficiency can be effectively improved.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at preventing elevator from being used by passenger under non-operating state, while recording status service data,
For elevator optimization operation provides foundation.When elevator is in non-operating state, device display screen can provide the prompting that no through traffic,
If personnel are close to, sound and light alarm can be carried out if necessary or motor module rises shutter and prevents to pass through;In elevator fortune
During row, device can automatically record the data such as flow of the people, equipment load for analysis.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of state of elevator record and safety device, including for sensing personnel's detecting module of passenger, believe for showing
The display screen of breath, for the audible-visual annunciator for alerting, the power-supply system for ensureing power supply reliability, for preventing passenger from passing through
Motor drive module, for setting mode of operation, deploy troops on garrison duty and the operation such as withdraw a garrison touch-screen, for provide time reference when
Clock module, for the communication module communicated with control centre and the memory module for data storage, above-mentioned element with master
Controller is electrically connected with.
Wherein, described touch-screen is liquid crystal touch screen.
Wherein, described display screen is LED dot matrix screens.
Wherein, described memory module is NAND FLASH memories.
Wherein, described wireless data transfer module includes:Serial communication interface, radio-frequency receiving-transmitting controller and radio-frequency antenna
Interface:Radio-frequency receiving-transmitting controller is received data and is sent by radio-frequency antenna interface from serial communication interface in transmission process
Go out, radio-frequency receiving-transmitting controller is from radio-frequency antenna interface to data during reception and transmits to serial communication interface
In.
Wherein, described personnel's detecting module is made up of passive infrared detector and infrared emission alarm:Passive infrared
Detection produces warning information to master controller when there is personnel to be close to, and infrared emission is supplied information to when there is personnel by entrance
Master controller.
Wherein, the implementation method of the device is:The working condition of elevator is shown by display screen, touch screen sets main control
The mode of operation of device:
(1), under running status logging mode, main controller controls personnel detector to patronage count and basis
Clock module record stream of people's rush hour section, transfers data to memory module and stores by wireless data transfer module;
(2), in elevator inoperative, master controller detects personnel to the illegal passage mode of warning by personnel's detector
It is close to, will be by audible-visual annunciator warning reminding;
(3), under non-operating state, personnel's detector once detects personnel and leans on mandatory illegal current stop isotype
Closely, master controller will controlled motor drive module at once, rise the shutter of porch, prevent personnel to pass through by force.
The present invention has the advantage that and effect:
1st, integrated level is high, low cost, using elevator entrance and guardrails of both sides flexible deployment, installs.
2nd, can effectively prevent passenger from using the improper of elevator, improve the safety of elevator and passenger under non-operating state
Property.
3rd, elevator flow of personnel situation can be effectively recorded, for elevator optimization operation provides foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of compositionality figure of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of memory module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of wireless data transfer module of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited
In this.
As shown in figure 1, the state of elevator record and safety device of the present embodiment include power module, master controller, wireless
Data transmission module, communication module, personnel's detector, audible-visual annunciator, motor drive module, clock module, memory module, touch
Touch screen and display screen.In the present embodiment, the touch-screen is preferably liquid crystal touch screen, and the display screen is preferably LED dot matrix screens.
System realizes recording elevator operation by each several part co-ordination and non-operating state prevents passenger from using, each several part
Concrete function is as follows:Universal lithium-cell 3.7V is converted to 3.3V by power module by LDO, and the power supply of stabilization is provided for system;
Master controller coordinates whole system, and control wireless data transfer module is used to realize elevator operation data periodically are reached into control
Center processed, controllers detecting module realizes that demographic data records, and control FLASH memory modules are used to realize service data and report
The record of alert information, control liquid crystal touch screen is used to realize device Working mode set and necessary parameter setting, control LED points
Battle array is used to realize alarm or prompt message display function;Communication module realizes the communication with electric life controller and control centre;
FLASH memory modules are responsible for the operation of storage elevator and alert data and necessary configuration parameter, system queries and to call;When
Clock module with time benchmark, is that alarm logging and stream of people's analysis, transport capacity analysis provide foundation.
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment FLASH memory modules realize car movement data and alarm note using NAND FLASH
The data storages such as address book stored, the load that the infrared number for recording infrared opposite-type detector, electric life controller are provided during normal operation
Into NAND FLASH.P10-P17 is the data-interface in the data/address bus of NAND FLASH in figure, and master controller will need
The data of write-in NAND FLASH write the data-interface register in batches, and P30-P36 is the control interface of NAND FLASH,
The data of data-interface register are write into NAND FLASH under the coordination control of master controller, mainly enabled including peripheral hardware,
The control instructions such as address enable, reading are enabled, write-in enable.
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment wireless data transfer module controls JN5139 groups using standard serial interface TxD, RxD
Into wireless sensor network, wherein TxD is responsible for the transmission of data, and RxD is responsible for the reception of data, and default baud rate is used
9600bps, whole safety devices add the network in building, a safety device section in wireless sensor network under non-transmitting state
In a dormant state to reduce system power dissipation, in transmission, safety device passes through wireless sensor network by status data and report to point
Alert record is transmitted to control centre in case data analysis.
The implementation method of the device is:The working condition of elevator is shown by display screen, touch screen sets master controller
Mode of operation:
(1), under running status logging mode, main controller controls personnel detector to patronage count and basis
Clock module record stream of people's rush hour section, transfers data to memory module and stores by wireless data transfer module;
(2), in elevator inoperative, master controller detects personnel to the illegal passage mode of warning by personnel's detector
It is close to, will be by audible-visual annunciator warning reminding;
(3), under non-operating state, personnel's detector once detects personnel and leans on mandatory illegal current stop isotype
Closely, master controller will controlled motor drive module at once, rise the shutter of porch, prevent personnel to pass through by force.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation method, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the invention and the change, modification, replacement made under principle, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.