CN106738147A - 一种抗流失型木材阻燃剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种抗流失型木材阻燃剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106738147A CN106738147A CN201610990718.9A CN201610990718A CN106738147A CN 106738147 A CN106738147 A CN 106738147A CN 201610990718 A CN201610990718 A CN 201610990718A CN 106738147 A CN106738147 A CN 106738147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kaolin
- powder
- fire retardant
- calcining
- modified
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 cyanuric acid amine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610990718.9A CN106738147B (zh) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | 一种抗流失型木材阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610990718.9A CN106738147B (zh) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | 一种抗流失型木材阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106738147A true CN106738147A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106738147B CN106738147B (zh) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=58972862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610990718.9A Active CN106738147B (zh) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | 一种抗流失型木材阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106738147B (zh) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1831072A (zh) * | 2006-03-29 | 2006-09-13 | 江苏京安消防设备制造有限公司 | 膨胀型防火胶 |
CN104647544A (zh) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛同创节能环保工程有限公司 | 一种低成本高效复合型木材阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
CN105860783A (zh) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥市燕美粉末涂料有限公司 | 一种用于煤气灶灶体表层的耐热阻燃粉末涂料及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610990718.9A patent/CN106738147B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1831072A (zh) * | 2006-03-29 | 2006-09-13 | 江苏京安消防设备制造有限公司 | 膨胀型防火胶 |
CN104647544A (zh) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛同创节能环保工程有限公司 | 一种低成本高效复合型木材阻燃剂及其制备方法 |
CN105860783A (zh) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥市燕美粉末涂料有限公司 | 一种用于煤气灶灶体表层的耐热阻燃粉末涂料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106738147B (zh) | 2018-09-07 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180802 Address after: 211100 Fu Min economic Park, Qilin Town, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Jiangsu Kell fire fighting engineering equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 213164 Changzhou, Jiangsu, Xinbei District, Phoenix City 24 buildings 703 rooms Applicant before: Dong Xiao |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210913 Address after: 223600 opposite the village Department of Youyi he village, sangxu Town, Shuyang County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: SHUYANG HONGXIN WOOD PRODUCTS FACTORY Address before: 211100 Fu Min economic Park, Qilin Town, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: JIANGSU KAIER FIRE-FIGHTING ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |