CN106735122A - Feed separation equipment - Google Patents
Feed separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106735122A CN106735122A CN201710034590.3A CN201710034590A CN106735122A CN 106735122 A CN106735122 A CN 106735122A CN 201710034590 A CN201710034590 A CN 201710034590A CN 106735122 A CN106735122 A CN 106735122A
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- Prior art keywords
- sand
- drum
- bed
- sub
- clamping head
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feed separation equipment, including the drum separator for driving material to rotate, drum drive device of the drum separator including drum and for driving drum to rotate, material accommodating chamber is provided with inside drum.When feed separation is needed, cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are put into material accommodating chamber, drum is rotated in the presence of drum drive device, and cast ball and dead head mutually clash into, and cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are efficiently separated.In the feed separation equipment that the present invention is provided, it is placed in material accommodating chamber by by cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand, drum is driven to rotate by drum drive device, cast ball, dead head mutually clash into drum, the separation of cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand is realized, the feed separation equipment effectively reduces the labour intensity of separation of material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material triage techniques field, more particularly to a kind of feed separation equipment.
Background technology
In casting technique, cast ball is widely used in cement building material, metal mine, coal slurry thermoelectricity, Chemical Engineering, ceramics and applies
Prepared by the powder of the industries such as material, light industry papermaking, magnetic material may mutually glue with ultra-fine deep processing, wherein cast ball and dead head
Even, staff need to be led to and is separated manually, antiquated sand is mingled with cast ball and dead head by manual cleaning.
However, cast ball and dead head are by staff's manual separation, and antiquated sand needs manual cleaning, and airborne dust is serious, uses
Work is more, and the labour intensity for separating the materials such as cast ball and dead head is larger.
Therefore, the labour intensity of separation of material how is reduced, is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed separation equipment, to reduce the labour intensity of separation of material.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of feed separation equipment, including the drum for driving material to rotate
Separator, the drum separator includes drum and the drum drive device for driving the drum to rotate, the rolling
Bucket is internal to be provided with material accommodating chamber.
Preferably, the drum separator also includes gear drive, the support roller for supporting the drum, described
Drum is rotatably connected with the drum support, and the drum inwall is provided with the guiding along the drum axis direction screw arrangement
Plate, the support roller is four, and four support rollers are symmetrically distributed in the drum both sides two-by-two, and the support of the support roller is arranged on
On the drum support, the drum outer wall is provided with the rotate gear being connected with the loading drive gear, the gear drive
Device is connected with the output end of the drum drive device.
Preferably, also including sand shake-out device using vibration, the sand shake-out device using vibration includes vibrating shakeout bed, knockout frame and use
In the knockout vibrator for driving the vibrating shakeout bed vibration, the vibrating shakeout bed and the knockout vibrator are arranged on described
In knockout frame, the vibrating shakeout bed is provided with knockout screen cloth, and the vibrating shakeout edge of bed material transportation direction is diagonally downward
Arrangement, the entrance point of the vibrating shakeout bed is connected with the drum port of export of the drum.
Preferably, also including vibration sorting unit, the vibration sorting unit includes vibration sorting bed, articulated elements, elasticity
Return unit, sorting frame, chute and the sorting vibrator for driving the vibration sorting bed to vibrate, the vibration sorting bed edge
It is inclined upwardly setting away from sand shake-out device using vibration direction, the following table of the first end of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the vibration sorting bed
Face is fixed, and the second end of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is fixed with the sorting frame, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is obliquely installed, and described
Second end of the first end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head higher than the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head；
The chute is connected with the least significant end of the vibration sorting bed, the feed end of the first material conveying device and institute
Chute linking is stated, the material outlet end of the vibration sorting bed is connected with the entrance point of the second material conveying device, described
The port of export of vibrating shakeout bed is located at the vibration sorting bed top.
The articulated elements two ends respectively with it is described sorting frame and the vibration sorting bed be hinged, the articulated elements with it is described
The tie point of sorting bed is vibrated higher than the articulated elements and the tie point for sorting frame, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head and the hinge
The one-to-one setting of fitting, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is multiple, multiple dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping heads sort bed length along the vibration
Direction equidistantly distributed, wherein, the second end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head described at least one passes through the sorting vibrator with described point
Frame is selected to connect.
Preferably, also including the first antiquated sand conveying device, the first antiquated sand conveying device includes the first antiquated sand bucket, first
Support, the first sub-sand guide rail, the first lifting device, the first orientation pulley, the first rope and drive the first lifting device edge
First winding drive mechanism of the first sub-sand guide rail motion, the first antiquated sand bucket position immediately below the knockout screen cloth,
First lifting device is provided with the first holding tank for accommodating first antiquated sand bucket, one end of first rope with
The first lifting device connection, the other end is connected with first winding drive mechanism, and the first sub-sand guide rail vertically inclines
Tiltedly arrangement, and the first sub-sand guide rail top is located at described first higher than vibrating shakeout bed, the first orientation pulley
The top of sub-sand guide rail, and first rope be wound in it is described first orientation pulley on.
Preferably, material-receiving device, the sub-sand for also being set gradually including the second antiquated sand conveying device and along material conveying direction
Transition bed, the two ends of the sub-sand transition bed are exported with the material-receiving device respectively and the drum entrance point of the drum is connected,
The sub-sand transition edge of bed material transportation direction arranges that the second antiquated sand conveying device includes the second antiquated sand bucket diagonally downward,
The sub-sand transition bed is provided with sub-sand sieve screen apertures, and the second antiquated sand bucket position is in the underface of the second sub-sand sieve screen apertures.
Preferably, the second antiquated sand conveying device also include second support, the second lifting device, the second sub-sand guide rail,
Second orientation pulley, the second rope and the volume Two that second lifting device is moved along the second sub-sand guide rail is driven around drive
Motivation structure, second lifting device is provided with the second holding tank for accommodating the second antiquated sand bucket, second rope
One end be connected with second lifting device, the other end is connected with second winding drive mechanism, and second sub-sand is led
Rail is vertically in tilted layout, and the second sub-sand guide rail top, higher than vibrating shakeout bed, the second orientation pulley is located at
The top of the second sub-sand guide rail, and second rope be wound in it is described second orientation pulley on.
Preferably, also including first material conveying arrangement and second material conveying arrangement；
The first material conveying device includes first conveyer belt, the first frame and for driving the first conveyer belt to transport
Dynamic first driving means, the first driving means and the first conveyer belt are arranged in first frame, and described the
One conveyer belt is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, and along material transportation direction, the first conveyer belt tilts upward arrangement, first conveying
The material inlet end of band is connected with the chute；
The second material conveying device includes the second conveyer belt, the second frame and for driving second conveyer belt to transport
The second dynamic drive device, second drive device and second conveyer belt are arranged in second frame, and described the
Two conveyer belts are lift bucket shape conveyer belt, and along material transportation direction, second conveyer belt tilts upward arrangement, second conveying
The material inlet end of band is connected with the material outlet end of the vibration sorting bed.
Preferably, also including for driving the first material conveying device, the second material conveying device, the rolling
Bucket separator, the sand shake-out device using vibration, the vibration sorting unit, the first antiquated sand conveying device and described second are given up
The control device of sand conveying device motion.
Preferably, also including underground activities workshop, the first material conveying device, the second material conveying device,
The sub-sand transition bed, the drum separator, the sand shake-out device using vibration, the vibration sorting unit, described first are given up
Sand conveying device and the second antiquated sand conveying device are respectively positioned in the underground activities workshop, and first material conveying dress
Put the port of export, the second material conveying device port of export, the first sub-sand guide rail top, the second sub-sand guide rail top
And material-receiving device top be located at underground activities workshop tip exterior, the underground activities either inside be provided with dust arrester installation and
Silencing means.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the feed separation equipment that the present invention is provided includes the drum point for driving material to rotate
From device, drum separator includes drum and the drum drive device for driving drum to rotate, and material is provided with inside drum
Accommodating chamber.When feed separation is needed, cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are put into material accommodating chamber, drum is in drum drive device
In the presence of rotate, cast ball, dead head mutually clashed into, and cast ball, dead head are efficiently separated.
By foregoing description, in the feed separation equipment that the present invention is provided, by by cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand
It is placed in material accommodating chamber, drives drum to rotate by drum drive device, cast ball, dead head mutually clashes into drum,
The separation of cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand is realized, therefore, the feed separation equipment that the application is provided effectively reduces separation of material
Labour intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
The tomograph of the feed separation equipment that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation of the second antiquated sand conveying device that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation of the first antiquated sand conveying device that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The tomograph of the drum separator that Fig. 4 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The sectional view of the drum separator that Fig. 5 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The side view of the drum separator that Fig. 6 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The partial structural diagram of the drum separator that Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The side portion structure Local map of the drum separator that Fig. 8 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The part-structure schematic diagram of the drum inwall that Fig. 9 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is structural representation of the drum shown in Fig. 9 along A-A directions；
Figure 11 is structural representation of the drum shown in Fig. 9 along B-B directions；
The structural representation of the vibration sorting unit that Figure 12 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The top view of the feed separation equipment that Figure 13 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The side view for showing first material conveying device that Figure 14 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The side view for showing second material conveying device that Figure 15 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In wherein Fig. 1-15：1- material-receiving devices, 2- sub-sands transition bed；
The second antiquated sands of 3- conveying device, the antiquated sands of 31- second bucket, the lifting devices of 32- second, the second sub-sands of 33- guide rail, 34-
Second support, the winding drive mechanisms of 35- second, the second antiquated sands of 36- cover plate, the ropes of 37- second；
4- drums separator, 41- drums, 42- drums support, 43- support rollers, 44- drums drive device, 45- boss,
46- guide plates, 47- rotate gears, 48- drums entrance point, the 49- drum ports of export；
5- sand shake-out device using vibrations, 51- vibrating shakeouts bed, 52- knockouts vibrator, 53- knockout frames；
The first antiquated sands of 6- conveying device, the antiquated sands of 61- first bucket, the lifting devices of 62- first, the first sub-sands of 63- guide rail, 64-
First support, the winding drive mechanisms of 65- first, 66- the first antiquated sand cover plates；
7- vibrations sorting unit, 71- vibrations sorting bed, 72- dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping heads, 73- articulated elements, 74- sortings frame, 75-
Sorting vibrator, 76- chutes；
8- first materials conveying device, 81- first conveyer belts, the frames of 82- first, 83- first driving means；
9- second materials conveying device, the conveyer belts of 91- second, the frames of 92- second, the drive devices of 93- second；
10- cover plates.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of feed separation equipment, to reduce the labour intensity of material screening.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment party
The present invention is described in further detail for formula.
Fig. 1 to Figure 15 is refer to, in a kind of specific embodiment, the feed separation that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided sets
The standby drum separator 4 included for driving material to rotate, drum separator 4 includes drum 41 and for driving drum 41
The drum drive device 44 of rotation, is provided with material accommodating chamber inside drum 41.Wherein drum drive device 44 is used to drive drum
41 main storys and reversion.Specifically, the end of the drum port of export 49 is tapered, the diameter of the drum port of export 49 is not more than drum entrance point 48
Diameter；The diameter of drum entrance point 48 is less than the cylinder internal diameter of drum 41, it is to avoid cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand overflow in drum entrance point 48
Go out, play a part of to block.
When feed separation is needed, cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are located in material accommodating chamber, and drum 41 drives in drum and fills
Rotated in the presence of putting 44, cast ball, dead head are mutually clashed into, and cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are efficiently separated.
By foregoing description, in the feed separation equipment that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided, by by cast ball,
Dead head, antiquated sand are placed in material accommodating chamber, drive drum to rotate by drum drive device 44, and cast ball, dead head are in rolling
Mutually clashed into bucket 41, realize the separation of cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand, therefore, the feed separation equipment that the application is provided is effective
Reduce the labour intensity of separation of material.
Preferably, drum separator 4 also includes drum support 42.Drum 41 is rotatably connected with drum support 42, rolling
41 inwalls of bucket are provided with the guide plate 46 along the axis direction screw arrangement of drum 41.For the ease of driving material to be rotated along drum 41
Rise, it is preferable that the inwall of drum 41 is provided with the boss 45 for driving material to rise, specific boss 45 can be arranged in rows,
And often the boss 45 on row is equally spaced, quickly realize that cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are separated in knockout process, improve work
Efficiency.
In order to extend the service life of drum 41, it is preferable that the inwall of drum 41 is provided with liner plate, guide plate 46 and boss 45 are set
On liner plate.For example, when drum drive device 44 drives drum 41 to rotate forward, the elevated certain height of cast ball, dead head falls,
Mutually clash into, cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are separated in knockout process, the burr on cast ball surface is also cleaned.Liner plate end face
Spiral helicine guide plate 46 is provided with, guide plate 46 can prevent casting from being overflowed from outlet when drum 41 is rotated forward.When cast ball, pour and emit
After mouth, antiquated sand are kept completely separate, drum drive device 44 drives drum 41 to invert, and cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are along guide plate 46
The hand of spiral is moved, until cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand are all exported from the drum port of export 49.Wherein, the band of drum drive device 44
The dynamic forward or reverse of drum 41, depending on the hand of spiral of guide plate 46, that is, realizes above-mentioned purpose.
Preferably, drum separator 4 also includes the support roller 43 for supporting drum 41, and support roller 43 is four, four supports
Wheel 43 is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of drum 41 two-by-two, and the support of support roller 43 is arranged on drum support 42.By setting tugboat, effectively
Ground reduces the situation of the outer wall of drum 41 abrasion, effectively extends the service life of drum 41.
In order to improve transmission stability, it is preferable that separating drum device 4 also includes gear drive, on the outer wall of drum 41
The rotate gear 47 being connected with loading drive gear is provided with, gear drive is connected with the output end of drum drive device 44.
Sand shake-out device using vibration includes vibrating shakeout bed 51, knockout frame 53 and for driving falling for the vibration of vibrating shakeout bed 51
Sand vibrator 52, vibrating shakeout bed 51 and knockout vibrator 52 are arranged in knockout frame 53, and vibrating shakeout bed 51 is provided with
Sand sieve net, vibrating shakeout bed 51 arranges that entrance point and the drum of vibrating shakeout bed 51 are exported along material transportation direction diagonally downward
End 49 is connected, and the port of export of vibrating shakeout bed 51 is connected with vibration sorting unit 7.Cast ball, dead head, the antiquated sand of the output of drum 41
Drop on vibrating shakeout bed 51.
Vibration sorting unit 7 includes vibration sorting bed 71, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72, sorts frame 74, chute 76 and for band
The sorting vibrator 75 of dynamic vibration sorting bed 71 vibration, vibration sorting bed 71 is inclined upwardly along away from the direction of sand shake-out device using vibration 5
Set, the first end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 is fixed with the lower surface of vibration sorting bed 71, the second end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 with divide
Select frame 74 to fix, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 is obliquely installed, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 first end higher than the of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72
Two ends.Chute 76 is connected with the least significant end of vibration sorting bed 71, and the port of export of vibrating shakeout bed 51 is located on vibration sorting bed 71
Side.Specifically, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 can be bellows or spring, in order to extend the service life of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72, it is preferable that
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 is spring.The direction direction vibration high point of sorting bed 71 of spring force.Chute 76 is arranged on vibration sorting bed 71
Least significant end exit.
Further, as shown in figure 12, vibration sorting unit 7 also include articulated elements 73, the two ends of articulated elements 73 respectively with sorting
Frame 74 and vibration sorting bed 71 are hinged, and articulated elements 73 is higher than articulated elements and sorting frame 74 with the tie point of vibration sorting bed 71
Tie point, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 and the one-to-one setting of articulated elements 73, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 is multiple, multiple dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping heads
72 along the vibration length direction equidistantly distributed of sorting bed 71, wherein, the second end of at least one dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 is by sorting
Vibrator 75 is connected with sorting frame 74.By setting articulated elements 73, the kinetic stability of vibration sorting bed 71 is improve.When point
When selecting vibrator 75 to work, vibration sorting bed 71 is produced and jolted, and cast ball is rolled downwards in the presence of gravity and vibration force, and is rolled into
In the chute 76 of vibration 71 times mouths of sorting bed.Dead head will not be scrolled down through, can with vibration sorting bed 71 jolt direction move,
Move up, until the vibration output suitable for reading of sorting bed 71.
Further, the feed separation equipment also includes the first antiquated sand conveying device 6, and the first antiquated sand conveying device 6 includes
First antiquated sand bucket 61, the first antiquated sand bucket 61 is located at immediately below knockout screen cloth.When antiquated sand needs to transport in the first antiquated sand bucket 61, can
With staff's manual transportation, in order to reduce the labour intensity of work people, it is preferable that the first antiquated sand conveying device 6 also includes first
Support 64, the first sub-sand guide rail 63, the first lifting device 62, first orient pulley, the first rope and drive the first lifting device
62 the first winding drive mechanisms 65 moved along the first sub-sand guide rail 63, specifically, the first winding drive mechanism 65 is arranged on the
On one support 64, the first lifting device 62 is provided with the first holding tank for accommodating the first antiquated sand bucket 61, the one of the first rope
End is connected with the first lifting device 62, and the other end is connected with the first winding drive mechanism 65, the vertical inclination of the first sub-sand guide rail 63
Arrangement, and the top of the first sub-sand guide rail 63, higher than vibrating shakeout bed 51, the first orientation pulley is located at the top of the first sub-sand guide rail 63
Hold, and the first rope is wound on the first orientation pulley.When needing to transport antiquated sand, the first winding drive mechanism 65 drives first
Rope is moved, and the first rope drives the first lifting device 62 to move, and the first lifting device 62 drives the first antiquated sand bucket 61 to move.
Preferably, the feed separation equipment first material conveying device 8 includes first conveyer belt 81, the first frame 82 and uses
In the first driving means 83 for driving the motion of first conveyer belt 81, first driving means 83 and first conveyer belt 81 are arranged on first
In frame 82, first conveyer belt 81 is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, and along material transportation direction, first conveyer belt 81 tilts upward arrangement,
The material inlet end of first conveyer belt 81 is connected with the chute 76.Because first conveyer belt 81 is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, it is easy to
Material is delivered up, realizes that material is smoothly exported.
It is more highly preferred to, the feed separation equipment also includes that second material conveying device 9 includes the second conveyer belt 91, second
Frame 92 and the second drive device 93 for driving the motion of the second conveyer belt 91, the second drive device 93 and the second conveyer belt 91
In the second frame 92, the second conveyer belt 91 is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, and along material transportation direction, the second conveyer belt 91 is inclined
Arrange upwards, the material inlet end of the second conveyer belt 91 is connected with the material outlet end of vibration sorting bed 71.Due to the second conveying
Band 91 is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, is easy to be delivered up material, realizes that material is smoothly exported.
On the basis of above-mentioned each scheme, it is preferable that the second antiquated sand of feed separation equipment conveying device 3 and along material convey
Material-receiving device 1, sub-sand transition bed 2 that direction sets gradually, specifically, material-receiving device 1 can be splicing funnel, funnel is taper
Funnel.Drum entrance point 48 of the two ends of sub-sand transition bed 2 respectively with the outlet of material-receiving device 1 and roller 41 is connected, sub-sand transition
Bed 2 arranges that the second antiquated sand conveying device 3 includes the second antiquated sand bucket 31, on sub-sand transition bed 2 along material transportation direction diagonally downward
Sub-sand sieve screen apertures are provided with, the second antiquated sand bucket 31 is located at the underface of the second sub-sand sieve screen apertures.By setting sub-sand transition bed 2, and
Sub-sand sieve screen apertures are set so that antiquated sand screens a part before drum separator 4 is entered, are reduced and is improved drum separator 4
Operating efficiency, and reduce airborne dust.By setting the second antiquated sand bucket 31, it is easy in time transport away antiquated sand.
Further, the second antiquated sand conveying device 3 also includes second support 34, the second lifting device 32, the second sub-sand guide rail
33rd, the second orientation pulley, the second rope 37 and drive the volume Two that the second lifting device 32 is moved along the second sub-sand guide rail 33 around
Drive mechanism 35, the second lifting device 32 is provided with the second holding tank for accommodating the second antiquated sand bucket 31, the second rope 37
One end is connected with the second lifting device 32, and the other end is connected with the second winding drive mechanism 35, and the second sub-sand guide rail 33 vertically inclines
Tiltedly arrangement, and the top of the second sub-sand guide rail 33 is located at the second sub-sand guide rail 33 higher than vibrating shakeout bed 51, the second orientation pulley
Top, and the second rope 37 is wound on the second orientation pulley.Second antiquated sand bucket 31 is lifted by the second lifting device 32, it is to avoid
The situation of manual cleaning antiquated sand, significantly reduces the labour intensity of staff.
When feed separation equipment works, not separated, sand removal, the cast ball of sorting, dead head and sand pass through material-receiving device 1
Into in the drum 41 of rotation, cast ball and dead head elevated certain height in drum 41 fall, and mutually clash into, and are clashing into
During cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand separate, then drum 41 is rotated backward, and cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand can prolong the inwall of drum 41
Guide plate 46 output drum 41, and fall into sand shake-out device using vibration 5 vibrating shakeout bed 51 on；Fall on vibrating shakeout bed 51
Antiquated sand enters the first antiquated sand bucket 61 by knockout screen cloth, and cast ball and dead head are slid to be sorted into vibration by vibrating shakeout bed 51 and filled
Put on 7 vibration sorting bed 71；By after screening, cast ball is tumbled into chute 76 automatically, then falls into first material conveying device 8
Output., by after screening, into second material conveying device 9, cast ball and dead head are defeated by two conveying devices respectively for dead head
Go out.
By foregoing description, in the feed separation equipment that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided, by drum point
From device 4 by cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand, antiquated sand enters the first antiquated sand bucket 61 by knockout screen cloth, realizes antiquated sand and cast ball and pours
Rising head is separated.Cast ball vibration sorting bed 71 on, sorting vibrator 75 and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 72 in the presence of, realize cast ball with
The separation of dead head, and then realize cast ball, dead head, antiquated sand screening and transport, the work for significantly reducing material screening is strong
Degree.
Further, the feed separation equipment is also included for driving the first material conveying device 8, second material to convey
Device 9, drum separator 4, sand shake-out device using vibration 5, vibration sorting unit 7, the first antiquated sand conveying device 6 and the second antiquated sand are defeated
The control device for sending device 3 to move.That is the action and the action between equipment and equipment of each equipment of feed separation equipment production line
Control, is completed by PLC Automated condtrols, realizes Automated condtrol, reduce further the labour intensity of staff, together
When improve production efficiency.
Further, the feed separation equipment also includes underground activities workshop, first material conveying device 8, second material
Conveying device 9, sub-sand transition bed 2, drum separator 4, sand shake-out device using vibration 5, vibration sorting unit 7, the conveying of the first antiquated sand
The antiquated sand conveying device 3 of device 6 and second is respectively positioned in underground activities workshop, and the port of export of first material conveying device 8, the second thing
The port of export of material conveying device 9, the top of the first sub-sand guide rail 63, the top of the second sub-sand guide rail 33 and the top of material-receiving device 1 are located at ground
Lower workshop tip exterior, underground activities either inside is provided with dust arrester installation and silencing means, by being configured to lower work car
Between, it is to avoid airborne dust, and avoid excessively taking aboveground space, good leak tightness, and by setting dust arrester installation and silencing means, safety
Environmental protection.It is simple to operate of course, it is possible to pass through to set cover plate 10 that feed separation equipment is integrally placed into underground, by setting the
One antiquated sand cover plate 66 and the second antiquated sand cover plate 36 cover the top of the first sub-sand guide rail 63 and the top of the second sub-sand guide rail 33, it is to avoid
The situation of airborne dust leakage.After the first antiquated sand bucket 61 and the second antiquated sand bucket 31 fill antiquated sand, the first lifting device 62 and second is carried
Device 32 is risen to work the first antiquated sand bucket 61 and the output ground of the second antiquated sand bucket 31.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or uses the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The scope most wide for causing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feed separation equipment, it is characterised in that described including the drum separator (4) for driving material to rotate
Drum drive device (44) of the drum separator (4) including drum (41) and for driving the drum (41) to rotate, it is described
Material accommodating chamber is provided with inside drum (41).
2. feed separation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drum separator (4) also includes tooth
Wheel transmission device, the support roller (43) for supporting the drum (41), the drum (41) can turn with the drum support (42)
Dynamic connection, drum (41) inwall is provided with the guide plate (46) along the drum (41) axis direction screw arrangement, the support
Wheel (43) is four, and four support rollers (43) are symmetrically distributed in the drum (41) both sides, the branch of the support roller (43) two-by-two
Frame is arranged on the drum support (42), and drum (41) outer wall is provided with the turning gear being connected with the loading drive gear
Wheel (47), the gear drive is connected with the output end of the drum drive device (44).
3. feed separation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including sand shake-out device using vibration, the vibration
Sand shake-out device (5) is including vibrating shakeout bed (51), knockout frame (53) and for driving vibrating shakeout bed (51) vibration
Knockout vibrator (52), vibrating shakeout bed (51) and the knockout vibrator (52) are installed in the knockout frame (53)
On, vibrating shakeout bed (51) is provided with knockout screen cloth, vibrating shakeout bed (51) along material transportation direction diagonally downward
Arrangement, the vibrating shakeout bed entrance point of (51) is connected with the drum port of export (49) of the drum (41).
4. feed separation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to shake also including vibration sorting unit (7)
Dynamic sorting unit (7) includes vibration sorting bed (71), articulated elements (73), dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72), sorting frame (74), chute
(76) and for drive it is described vibration sorting bed (71) vibration sorting vibrator (75), it is described vibration sorting bed (71) along away from
Sand shake-out device using vibration (5) direction is inclined upwardly setting, first end and the vibration sorting bed of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72)
(71) lower surface is fixed, and the second end of the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) is fixed with sorting frame (74), and the elasticity is multiple
Position part (72) be obliquely installed, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) first end higher than the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) the second end；
The chute (76) is connected with the least significant end of vibration sorting bed (71), and first material conveying device (8) are entered
Material end be connected with the chute (76), it is described vibrate sorting bed (71) material outlet end and the second material conveying device
(9) entrance point linking, the port of export of vibrating shakeout bed (51) is located at vibration sorting bed (71) top；
Articulated elements (73) two ends are hinged with sorting frame (74) and vibration sorting bed (71) respectively, described to be hinged
Part (73) and the connection that the tie point of vibration sorting bed (71) is higher than the articulated elements (73) and sorting frame (74)
Point, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) and the articulated elements (73) one-to-one setting, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) is multiple, it is many
The individual dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) vibrates sorting bed (71) length direction equidistantly distributed along described, wherein, described at least one
Second end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (72) is connected by sorting vibrator (75) with sorting frame (74).
5. feed separation equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including the first antiquated sand conveying device (6), institute
The first antiquated sand conveying device (6) is stated to be carried including the first antiquated sand bucket (61), first support (64), the first sub-sand guide rail (63), first
Rise device (62), the first orientation pulley, the first rope and drive first lifting device (62) along the first sub-sand guide rail
(63) first winding drive mechanism (65) of motion, first antiquated sand bucket (61) is described immediately below the knockout screen cloth
First lifting device (62) is provided with the first holding tank for accommodating first antiquated sand bucket (61), the one of first rope
End is connected with first lifting device (62), and the other end is connected with first winding drive mechanism (65), described first point
Sand guide rail (63) is vertically in tilted layout, and the first sub-sand guide rail (63) top is higher than vibrating shakeout bed (51), described
First orientation pulley is located at the top of the first sub-sand guide rail (63), and first rope is wound in first orientation and slides
On wheel.
6. the feed separation equipment according to any one of claim 5, it is characterised in that also conveyed including the second antiquated sand and filled
(3) and the material-receiving device (1), sub-sand transition bed (2) that are set gradually along material conveying direction are put, sub-sand transition bed (2)
Drum entrance point (48) of the two ends respectively with the material-receiving device (1) outlet and the drum (41) is connected, the sub-sand transition
Bed (2) arranges that the second antiquated sand conveying device (3) includes the second antiquated sand bucket (31), institute along material transportation direction diagonally downward
State sub-sand transition bed (2) and be provided with sub-sand sieve screen apertures, second antiquated sand bucket (31) positioned at the second sub-sand sieve screen apertures just
Lower section.
7. feed separation equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the second antiquated sand conveying device (3) is also wrapped
Include second support (34), the second lifting device (32), the second sub-sand guide rail (33), second orientation pulley, the second rope (37) and
The second winding drive mechanism (35) for driving second lifting device (32) to be moved along the second sub-sand guide rail (33), it is described
Second lifting device (32) is provided with the second holding tank for accommodating second antiquated sand bucket (31), second rope (37)
One end be connected with second lifting device (32), the other end is connected with second winding drive mechanism (35), described
Two sub-sand guide rails (33) are vertically in tilted layout, and the second sub-sand guide rail (33) top is higher than vibrating shakeout bed (51),
The second orientation pulley is located at the top of the second sub-sand guide rail (33), and second rope (37) is wound in described the
On two orientation pulleys.
8. feed separation equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including first material conveying arrangement (8) and
Second material conveying arrangement (9)；
The first material conveying device (8) is including first conveyer belt (81), the first frame (82) and for driving described first
The first driving means (83) of conveyer belt (81) motion, the first driving means (83) and the first conveyer belt (81) are installed
On first frame (82), the first conveyer belt (81) is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, along material transportation direction, described first
Conveyer belt (81) tilts upward arrangement, and the material inlet end of the first conveyer belt (81) is connected with the chute (76)；
The second material conveying device (9) is including the second conveyer belt (91), the second frame (92) and for driving described second
Second drive device (93) of conveyer belt (91) motion, second drive device (93) and second conveyer belt (91) are installed
On second frame (92), second conveyer belt (91) is lift bucket shape conveyer belt, along material transportation direction, described second
Conveyer belt (91) tilts upward arrangement, the material inlet end of second conveyer belt (91) and the thing for vibrating sorting bed (71)
Material port of export linking.
9. feed separation equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also including for driving the first material defeated
Send device (8), the second material conveying device (9), the drum separator (4), the sand shake-out device using vibration (5), institute
State the control of vibration sorting unit (7), the first antiquated sand conveying device (6) and the second antiquated sand conveying device (3) motion
Device.
10. feed separation equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also including underground activities workshop, described first
Device for transporting objects (8), the second material conveying device (9), sub-sand transition bed (2), the drum separator
(4), the sand shake-out device using vibration (5), vibration sorting unit (7), the first antiquated sand conveying device (6) and described second
Antiquated sand conveying device (3) is respectively positioned in the underground activities workshop, and the first material conveying device (8) port of export, described
Second material conveying device (9) port of export, the first sub-sand guide rail (63) top, the second sub-sand guide rail (33) top and
Material-receiving device (1) top is located at underground activities workshop tip exterior, and the underground activities either inside is provided with dust arrester installation
And silencing means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710034590.3A CN106735122B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Feed separation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710034590.3A CN106735122B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Feed separation equipment |
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| CN106735122A true CN106735122A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106735122B CN106735122B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| CN201710034590.3A Active CN106735122B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Feed separation equipment |
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| CN114405826A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Rice bran collecting and screening device and using method thereof |
| CN114405801A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Grain screening device and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106735122B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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