CN106734896A - A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing - Google Patents

A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106734896A
CN106734896A CN201611214604.1A CN201611214604A CN106734896A CN 106734896 A CN106734896 A CN 106734896A CN 201611214604 A CN201611214604 A CN 201611214604A CN 106734896 A CN106734896 A CN 106734896A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
casting
axle housing
potting syrup
resin bonded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611214604.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈德敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anqing Dili Machinery Casting Co Ltd
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Anqing Dili Machinery Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anqing Dili Machinery Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Anqing Dili Machinery Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611214604.1A priority Critical patent/CN106734896A/en
Publication of CN106734896A publication Critical patent/CN106734896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • C22C37/06Cast-iron alloys containing chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • C22C37/10Cast-iron alloys containing aluminium or silicon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing, the described method comprises the following steps:(1) two casees sub-module designs are used, (2) make sand mold using described resin sand, and above-mentioned raw materials are heated to smelting temperature, form potting syrup by the making of (3) potting syrup, (4) in electric furnace;(5) to described potting syrup is poured into a mould in described resin bonded sand mould, casting is formed after solidification.The casting method of the invention not only overcomes the generation that axle housing easily produces the defects such as lockhole, crackle in casting process well, while also improving molten steel Utilization rate;Axle housing casting can be directly cast out, casting finished products high precision, processing technology thereof is simple.

Description

A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing
Technical field
The present invention relates to fork truck part manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing.
Background technology
Because rear axle housing structure complex wall thickness is uneven, there are many deficiencies in known casting method, such as:Because the knot of casting Structure manufacturability is bad, causes to be very easy to crack, and is difficult to solve the problems, such as surface folding and feeding, the finished product cast being made Not enough, not only casting process is more for hardness, influences production capacity, while the precision of casting cannot be effectively ensured, percent defective is higher.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing, the casting method is not The generation that axle housing easily produces the defects such as lockhole, crackle in casting process is only overcome well, while also improving molten steel Utilization rate;Axle housing casting can be directly cast out, casting finished products high precision, processing technology thereof is simple.
To realize object above, technical scheme is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) two casees sub-module designs are used, die joint is selected at the earhole horizontal center line of rear axle housing two, according to diverse location Thermal center size, corresponding rising head is respectively provided with, to meet feeding requirement;
(2) make sand mold using described resin sand, with forming resin bonded sand mould after mould mould assembling, the axial line of resin bonded sand mould with Horizontal plane is perpendicular, touches for two and down gate is respectively equipped with mould assembling, and two down gates are connected by horizontal runway;
(3) making of potting syrup, the degree of its material chemical component is as follows:C:2.4-3.2%;Si:0.5- 1.5%;Mn:0.3-1.2%;P:0.01%;S:0.02%;Mg:0.04-0.05%;RE:0.01-0.015%;Cu:0.2- 0.4% and Cr:0.3-1.5%;Remaining is Fe;
(4) above-mentioned raw materials are heated to smelting temperature in electric furnace, make alloy fully melt to form molten iron, in ladle Nodulizer, and coverage inoculator are put into the hole built, molten iron is poured into ladle carries out nodularization, inoculation, and formation is poured Fluid injection;
(5) to described potting syrup is poured into a mould in described resin bonded sand mould, automatic modeling crankshaft casting is formed after solidification, is used on rear axle housing External chill be retinue external chill, it is then described to being poured into a mould in described resin bonded sand mould to strengthen the chilling action of chill Potting syrup, forms casting after solidification.
The present invention provides a kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing, and advantage is compared with prior art:
The casting method of the invention not only overcomes axle housing and easily produces lockhole, crackle etc. to lack in casting process well Sunken generation, while also improving molten steel Utilization rate;Axle housing casting, casting finished products high precision, processing system can directly be cast out Make process is simple.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, with reference to the embodiment of the present invention pair Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the invention Embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) two casees sub-module designs are used, die joint is selected at the earhole horizontal center line of rear axle housing two, according to diverse location Thermal center size, corresponding rising head is respectively provided with, to meet feeding requirement;
(2) make sand mold using described resin sand, with forming resin bonded sand mould after mould mould assembling, the axial line of resin bonded sand mould with Horizontal plane is perpendicular, touches for two and down gate is respectively equipped with mould assembling, and two down gates are connected by horizontal runway;
(3) making of potting syrup, the degree of its material chemical component is as follows:C:2.4-3.2%;Si:0.5- 1.5%;Mn:0.3-1.2%;P:0.01%;S:0.02%;Mg:0.04-0.05%;RE:0.01-0.015%;Cu:0.2- 0.4% and Cr:0.3-1.5%;Remaining is Fe;
(4) above-mentioned raw materials are heated to smelting temperature in electric furnace, make alloy fully melt to form molten iron, in ladle Nodulizer, and coverage inoculator are put into the hole built, molten iron is poured into ladle carries out nodularization, inoculation, and formation is poured Fluid injection;
(5) to described potting syrup is poured into a mould in described resin bonded sand mould, automatic modeling crankshaft casting is formed after solidification, is used on rear axle housing External chill be retinue external chill, it is then described to being poured into a mould in described resin bonded sand mould to strengthen the chilling action of chill Potting syrup, forms casting after solidification.
The casting method of the invention not only overcomes axle housing and easily produces lockhole, crackle etc. to lack in casting process well Sunken generation, while also improving molten steel Utilization rate;Axle housing casting, casting finished products high precision, processing system can directly be cast out Make process is simple.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although ginseng The present invention has been described in detail according to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be with Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments is modified, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And These modifications are replaced, and do not make the spirit and model of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution Enclose.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing, it is characterised in that:The described method comprises the following steps:
(1) two casees sub-module designs are used, die joint is selected at the earhole horizontal center line of rear axle housing two, according to the heat of diverse location Section size, is respectively provided with corresponding rising head, to meet feeding requirement;
(2) sand mold is made using described resin sand, with forming resin bonded sand mould, the axial line and level of resin bonded sand mould after mould mould assembling Face is perpendicular, touches for two and down gate is respectively equipped with mould assembling, and two down gates are connected by horizontal runway;
(3) making of potting syrup, the degree of its material chemical component is as follows:C:2.4-3.2%;Si:0.5-1.5%; Mn:0.3-1.2%;P:0.01%;S:0.02%;Mg:0.04-0.05%;RE:0.01-0.015%;Cu:0.2-0.4% and Cr:0.3-1.5%;Remaining is Fe;
(4) above-mentioned raw materials are heated to smelting temperature in electric furnace, make alloy fully melt to form molten iron, built in ladle Hole in be put into nodulizer, and coverage inoculator, molten iron is poured into ladle carries out nodularization, inoculation, forms potting syrup;
(5) to described potting syrup is poured into a mould in described resin bonded sand mould, automatic modeling crankshaft casting is formed after solidification, what is used on rear axle housing is outer Chill is retinue external chill, to strengthen the chilling action of chill, then to pouring into a mould described cast in described resin bonded sand mould Liquid, forms casting after solidification.
CN201611214604.1A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing Pending CN106734896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214604.1A CN106734896A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611214604.1A CN106734896A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106734896A true CN106734896A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611214604.1A Pending CN106734896A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of casting method of driving axle of forklift axle housing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106734896A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107737871A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-27 太湖县爱杰机械铸造有限公司 A kind of casting method of the pump housing
CN114182175A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-15 安徽天平机械股份有限公司 Forklift drive axle housing and casting process thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102259159A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-11-30 苏州市海威特铸造厂 Process for casting crank shaft
EP2471960A1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 Casa Maristas Azterlan Method for manufacturing a cast iron part and cast iron part thus obtained
CN103447498A (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-18 洛阳洛北重工机械有限公司 Casting method of rear axle housing of mining lorry
CN104561750A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-29 河南星鹏铸件有限责任公司 Iron liquid for casting pressure plate casting and casting method of pressure plate casting
CN104745917A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-01 青岛玉光精铸厂 Casting process for crankshaft
CN105665649A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-15 宁波吉威熔模铸造有限公司 Casting technology for high-strength bearing connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2471960A1 (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-04 Casa Maristas Azterlan Method for manufacturing a cast iron part and cast iron part thus obtained
CN102259159A (en) * 2011-06-08 2011-11-30 苏州市海威特铸造厂 Process for casting crank shaft
CN103447498A (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-18 洛阳洛北重工机械有限公司 Casting method of rear axle housing of mining lorry
CN104561750A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-29 河南星鹏铸件有限责任公司 Iron liquid for casting pressure plate casting and casting method of pressure plate casting
CN104745917A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-01 青岛玉光精铸厂 Casting process for crankshaft
CN105665649A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-15 宁波吉威熔模铸造有限公司 Casting technology for high-strength bearing connector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107737871A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-27 太湖县爱杰机械铸造有限公司 A kind of casting method of the pump housing
CN114182175A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-15 安徽天平机械股份有限公司 Forklift drive axle housing and casting process thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531