CN106729855A - A kind of historical relic fumigation induction system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system, including rectilinear orbit and go-cart, go-cart includes go-cart underframe, the first walking mechanism and several second walking mechanisms are provided with the bottom surface of go-cart underframe, first walking mechanism coordinates with rectilinear orbit, go-cart column is respectively provided with four drift angles of go-cart underframe top surface, four tops of go-cart column are fixed with a support frame jointly, dividing plate is installed, support frame is fixedly arranged above the disinfectant uniform flow case connected with the air inlet of sterilizing machine on four go-cart columns.The present invention sets go-cart by the inside of sterilizing machine, on the one hand causes that picking and placeing historical relic operation more facilitates, it is to avoid historical relic is damaged and the disinfectant that remains causes serious harm to the body of workman；In addition, realizing that disinfectant is uniformly distributed in sterilizing cabin by go-cart, it is ensured that the good Disinfection Effect of historical relic, go-cart enables that historical relic is safe and orderly in go-cart and puts, it is ensured that while historical relic is safe, more causes that the space utilization of sterilizing cabin is maximized.

Description

A kind of historical relic fumigation induction system

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of historical relic sterilization field, more particularly, to a kind of historical relic for inside historical relic fumigation machine Fumigation induction system.

Background technology

Historical relic is the symbol of the Chinese nation, and historical relic has artistic value very high, enjoying value, historical value and science Researching value, at present, unearthed historical relic is more and more, and country also more payes attention to the protection of historical relic；The protection of historical relic should be from going out That time of soil, because historical relic is attached with various dirts and many microorganisms and worm after being unearthed on the surface of historical relic Ovum, in order to avoid historical relic continues to damage, also avoids influenceing the safety of other culturals relics in the collection of cultural institution；Therefore need by historical relic carry out cleaning and Sterilization, just carries out storage collection.

It is now thorough in order to sterilize easily and fast and sterilize, historical relic is carried out disinfection using historical relic sterilizing machine all substantially, But, present sterilizing machine is all to set a sterilizing cabin, is carried out disinfection by the way that historical relic manually is placed on into sterilizing cabin, sanitized Afterwards, then by manually taking out historical relic from sterilizing cabin, so not only cause to pick and place historical relic inconvenient operation, easily by historical relic Damage, and also have remaining disinfectant in sterilizing cabin, for a long time, danger of the historical relic to body is often manually taken in sterilizing cabin Evil is very big；And present sterilizing cabin is smaller using space, once sterilizable historical relic number of packages is less.

The content of the invention

For above mentioned problem of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system, the present invention First purpose picks and places historical relic inconvenient operation, picks and places historical relic to staff's body danger in aiming to solve the problem that present fumigation machine Evil is big and sterilizing cabin using the technical problem such as space is small, and the second purpose of the invention aims to provide one kind can be by disinfectant It is evenly distributed on the historical relic induction system in sterilizing cabin.

The technical scheme is that：A kind of historical relic fumigation induction system, including rectilinear orbit and go-cart are described straight Trajectory is arranged on the bottom surface inside sterilizing cabin, and the go-cart includes go-cart underframe, is installed on the side wall of the go-cart underframe There is traveling motor, the first walking mechanism and several second walking mechanisms, described first are provided with the bottom surface of the go-cart underframe Walking mechanism coordinates with rectilinear orbit, and go-cart column, four go-carts are respectively provided with four drift angles of the go-cart underframe top surface The top of column is fixed with a support frame jointly, and height-adjustable dividing plate, the dividing plate are provided with four go-cart columns On be provided with some through holes；Support frame as described above is fixedly arranged above disinfectant uniform flow case, and disinfectant uniform flow case and sterilizing machine enter Air port connects.

Further, first walking mechanism is multiple guide rail wheels, and multiple guide rail wheels are on the bottom surface of go-cart underframe Arranged in two rows and fixed, the direction arrangement that two row's guide rail wheels are parallel to each other and extend respectively along go-cart underframe side long.

Further, several second walking mechanisms are fixed on the bottom surface of go-cart underframe in two rows, two row's guide rail wheels and two Walking mechanism is ranked second to be parallel to each other.

Further, second walking mechanism includes support feet, installed in the castor of support feet bottom, the top of support feet End is fixed at the long side edge of go-cart underframe bottom surface by bearing block；The support feet is hingedly mounted in bearing block, support Pin is provided with stopping means with the installation place of bearing block.

Further, the go-cart underframe is respectively arranged with lowering or hoisting gear at go-cart column, and dividing plate is arranged on lifting In device.

Further, the go-cart is the first side wall near the side wall of sterilizing machine air inlet, outer on the first side wall Anticollision layer is provided with surface.

Further, the disinfectant uniform flow case includes rectangular box body, even flow plate that bottom surface is opening, the rectangle Air intake passage is provided with the side wall of casing to be connected with the air inlet of sterilizing machine；The bottom surface of the rectangular box and support frame Top surface patch merga pass attachment structure fix, even flow plate be arranged on support frame top surface on and even flow plate edge and length direction The madial wall laminating of casing；

Further, storage plate and removable disinfectant box are provided with the top surface of the length direction cabinets cavity, and Disinfection box is located near sterilizing machine air inlet, and storage plate is located at the underface of disinfectant box；The bottom surface of the disinfectant box and Side wall is made by that can puncture material, and the thimble for puncturing disinfection box is provided with the first side wall.

Further, it is also equipped with even flow plate on the bottom surface of the go-cart underframe.

Further, it is provided with dismountable mesh plate on the lateral wall of the middle and lower part of the go-cart.

The present invention when in use, is opened by by the hatch door of sterilizing machine, opens traveling motor, drives the first walking mechanism to exist Moved on line slideway so that sterilizing cabin is progressively released in go-cart, now, the part go-cart for being positioned at sterilizing cabin is walked by second Mechanism is supported and moves, and go-cart is exercised at sterilization cabin door, closes motor, and now staff enters luggage to historical relic Unload, and according to the shapes and sizes of historical relic, the height of dividing plate can be adjusted, after historical relic completed loading, open motor, will push away Car is return in sterilizing cabin, after sterilizing cabin is fully retracted, closes motor, closes sterilization hatch door, the circulation of the air inlet of sterilizing machine Gas or sterilizing gas realize the fumigation of historical relic by disinfectant uniform flow case uniform circulation in sterilizing cabin.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

1. the present invention in sterilizing cabin by setting go-cart so that historical relic operation is picked and placeed in fumigation machine more square Just, when preventing handling historical relic, it is to avoid historical relic abrasion occurs or damages, in addition, the historical relic of sanitized is released by go-cart disappearing Remove again in malicious cabin, it is to avoid staff's disinfectant remaining with sterilizing cabin is contacted and cause serious harm to body；Can be by text Thing is safe and orderly to be placed in sterilizing cabin, it is to avoid historical relic breaks；By setting adjustable dividing plate in the present invention, can be in dividing plate Upper historical relic of placing simultaneously is carried out disinfection so that available space utilization is maximized in sterilizing cabin, and realizing can disposable sterilization More than one piece historical relic, improves the operating efficiency of historical relic sterilization.

2. disinfectant and recyclegas can also be realized by being arranged on the disinfectant uniform flow case at the top of go-cart in the present invention Distribution in sterilizing cabin, it is ensured that the Quick disinfection of historical relic and the pasteurised completely to historical relic, so as to ensure the good sterilization of historical relic Effect so that realize the good protection to historical relic.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further illustrated to the technical scheme in the present invention.

Referring to the drawings 1,2,3, the present invention includes rectilinear orbit 1 and go-cart, and the size of go-cart is slightly less than the chi of sterilizing cabin It is very little so as to maximize the space utilization in sterilizing cabin, go-cart is integrally welded using stainless steel square tube, corrosion resistance and resistance to Oxidisability is good；Rectilinear orbit 1 is arranged on the bottom surface inside sterilizing cabin, and go-cart includes go-cart underframe 2, the side wall of go-cart underframe 2 On traveling motor is installed, the first walking mechanism and several second walking mechanisms, the first row are provided with the bottom surface of go-cart underframe 2 Walk mechanism to coordinate with rectilinear orbit 1, go-cart column 3, four go-cart columns are respectively provided with four drift angles of the top surface of go-cart underframe 2 3 top is fixed with a support frame 20 jointly, height-adjustable dividing plate 4 is provided with four go-cart columns 3, on dividing plate 4 Some through holes are provided with, through hole are set and are enabled that historical relic is fully contacted with recyclegas, it is ensured that historical relic can comprehensively be disappeared Poison；Support frame 20 is fixedly arranged above disinfectant uniform flow case 5, and disinfectant uniform flow case 5 connects with the air inlet of sterilizing machine.

First walking mechanism is multiple guide rail wheels 6, and multiple guide rail wheels 6 on the bottom surface of go-cart underframe 2 in two rows arrangement It is fixed, the direction arrangement that two row's guide rail wheels 6 are parallel to each other and extend respectively along the side long of go-cart underframe 2；The guide rail wheel often arranged 6 Number is 2-5, and guide rail wheel 6 can be the guide rail wheel 6 of various shapes, such as V-type rail wheel, N-shaped guide rail wheel, rectilinear orbit 1 It is shaped to the shape with the form fit of guide rail wheel 6, it is ensured that go-cart keeps the linear motion of stabilization in sterilizing cabin Inner, it is ensured that push away The security of car historical relic when mobile.

Several second walking mechanisms are fixed on the bottom surface of go-cart underframe 2 in two rows, and two row's guide rail wheels 6 and two ranked second row Mechanism is walked to be parallel to each other；Second walking mechanism includes support feet 7, and installed in the castor 8 of the bottom of support feet 7, castor can be band The Jing Yin castor of auto-lock function；The top of support feet 7 is fixed at the long side edge of the bottom surface of go-cart underframe 2 by bearing block 9；Branch Spike 7 is hingedly mounted in bearing block 9, and support feet 7 is provided with stopping means 18, stopping means with the installation place of bearing block 9 18 cushion blocks for including the middle and upper part for being fixed on support feet, set gear on the side wall relative with the rotation direction of support feet 7 of bearing block 9 Plate, the position of support feet is limited by baffle plate and cushion block, and stopping means 18 can also be torsion spring；Often row sets 3-5 support feet 7, when go-cart is fully located in sterilizing cabin, be hinged installation support feet 7 withdraw be located at go-cart underframe 2 and sterilizing cabin bottom surface it Between, when go-cart slowly releases sterilizing cabin, turned to successively due to gravity and go-cart underframe 2 positioned at sterilization support feet 7 out of my cabin Vertical state, causes that support feet 7 keeps vertical with go-cart underframe 2 all the time by stopping means 18 by the position restriction of support feet 7 Straight state so that the part that support feet 7 can be to go-cart in sterilizing cabin is supported, installed in the bottom of support feet 7 Castor 8 is rolled on the workbench for placing sterilizing machine, it is ensured that go-cart continues steady mobile, it is ensured that the historical relic being placed in go-cart Security.

Go-cart underframe 2 is respectively arranged with lowering or hoisting gear 10 at go-cart column 3, and dividing plate 4 is arranged in lowering or hoisting gear 10, Some latches can be set on go-cart column 3, dividing plate can be realized by the way that manually dividing plate 4 is placed in different latches 4 Height Adjustment；Lowering or hoisting gear 10 can also be hydraulic stem, and the top of hydraulic stem is separately mounted at four drift angles of dividing plate 4, Allow to the shapes and sizes according to sterilization historical relic to adjust the height of dividing plate 4, dividing plate 4 is also prevented from historical relic, realizes many Part historical relic is sterilized simultaneously so that the space utilization in sterilizing cabin is maximized, and save resources also improve the efficiency of historical relic sterilization, Lowering or hoisting gear 10 can also be the screw mandrel in go-cart column 3, the bottom of screw mandrel and the driving being arranged on go-cart underframe 2 Motor connection, dividing plate 4 is arranged on screw mandrel by fixed structure.

Go-cart is the first side wall 11 near the side wall of sterilizing machine air inlet, is provided with the outer surface on the first side wall 11 anti- Hit layer 12, anticollision layer 12 can be PTFE anticollisions layer 12, anticollision, good damping effect, and corrosion-resistant and oxidation resistent susceptibility is good；By In in order that disinfectant uniform flow case 5 be capable of sterilizing machine air inlet connection, therefore go-cart the first side wall 11 need with sterilization The madial wall laminating in cabin, sets when anticollision 12 one side of layer avoid go-cart from being fitted with sterilizing cabin madial wall and collides, and will sterilize Cabin or go-cart are damaged, furthermore it is possible to allow that sterilizing cabin and the side wall of go-cart realize seamless laminating, it is to avoid influence sterilization The circulation of gas, it is ensured that the sterilizing machine Disinfection Effect good to historical relic, anticollision layer 12 can also be flexiplast or rubber etc..

Traveling motor is located on the first side wall 11, and the outside of traveling motor is provided with cover body 19, and the protection of cover body 19 is advanced electric Machine will not be sterilized gas attack damage, and roller 13 is installed on the bottom of cover body 19 so that the gravity of traveling motor passes through roller 13 carry, and roller 13 may also help in motor movement so that avoid the motor from causing go-cart disequilibrium.

Disinfectant uniform flow case 5 includes rectangular box body, even flow plate 16 that bottom surface is opening, is set on the side wall of rectangular box Air intake passage 14 is equipped with to be connected with the air inlet of sterilizing machine；Merga pass is pasted with the top surface of support frame 20 in the bottom surface of rectangular box Attachment structure 15 is fixed, and attachment structure 15 installation of convenient sterilizing agent uniform flow case 5 and can be taken for buckle or snap lock etc. Under, when using, can guarantee that disinfectant uniform flow case 5 can reliably, be firmly fixed on support frame 20；Even flow plate 16 is arranged on branch Fitted with the madial wall of length direction casing on the top surface of the support 20 and edge of even flow plate 16；This structure is applied to sterilizing machine In be provided with the situation of disinfectant feeding device, when sterilizing machine works, recyclegas mixes from air inlet with the disinfectant for gasifying Enter into disinfectant uniform flow case 5, be then uniformly distributed sterilizing gas by even flow plate 16 in entering back into sterilizing cabin, to text Thing realizes comprehensively sterilization；Variously-shaped via, such as circular vias, bar shaped via or ellipse are set on even flow plate 16 Via etc., by changing through hole dense degree and arrangement mode, realize disinfectant addition and recyclegas flow it is effective Control.

Storage plate (not shown) and removable disinfectant box are provided with the top surface of rectangular box inner chamber (in figure It is not shown), and disinfection box, positioned near sterilizing machine air inlet, storage plate is located at the underface of disinfectant box；Disinfectant box Bottom surface and side wall are made by that can puncture material, and the material that can be punctured can be the flexible plastic materials such as film, on the first side wall 11 Thimble (not shown) for puncturing disinfection box is installed, it is this that disinfectant box is arranged in disinfectant uniform flow case 5 Structure so that without setting disinfectant feeding device in sterilizing machine so that during by historical relic in go-cart, thimble is resetted, The disinfectant box just taken out from refrigerating chamber is fixed at the top of rectangular fluid chamber, when then sterilizing cabin is return in go-cart, works as the first side wall 11 with sterilizing cabin inwall when fitting, and promotes thimble to puncture disinfectant box, and solid disinfecting agent falls storage plate from disinfectant box On, now the air inlet of sterilizing machine is conveyed to disinfectant uniform flow case 5 recyclegas of uniform temperature, and recyclegas can be caused The disinfectant gasification on surface mixes with recyclegas, is uniformly distributed mixed gas by even flow plate 16 and enters into sterilizing cabin, The sterilization to historical relic is realized, this avoid the disinfectant feeding devices such as refrigerating box, peristaltic pump are set in sterilizing machine, equally can Even amount addition disinfectant in sterilizing machine, and disinfectant equally distributed purpose in sterilizing cabin are thought in realization.

Even flow plate 16 is also equipped with the top surface of go-cart underframe 2；Due to being provided with even flow plate 16, go-cart bottom at the top of go-cart Same even flow plate 16 is set on frame 2, and the through hole on dividing plate 4 can be with the shape of via on even flow plate 16 and arrangement mode phase Together so that the sterilizing gas in sterilizing cabin can sufficiently be contacted with historical relic sterilizes to historical relic；Further, it enables the gas in sterilizing cabin Stream is more stablized, and disinfecting process is reduced as far as possible the structure of historical relic is impacted or damaged,

Dismountable mesh plate 17 is provided with the lateral wall of the middle and lower part of go-cart, mesh plate sets and filled in various hollow outs, Can also play a part of to decorate go-cart, on the one hand setting for mesh plate 17 avoid the historical relic in go-cart from being connect with the madial wall of sterilizing cabin Touch, it is to avoid cause the damage of historical relic, on the other hand, by disinfectant uniform flow case 5 and the common work of mesh plate 17 above go-cart With so that sterilization mixed gas are circulated between the top and bottom of go-cart, reduce sterilization mixed gas with sterilizing cabin inner side The number of times of wall contact, reduces the abrasion inside sterilizing cabin；It can be to pull down corresponding mesh plate 17 to pick and place historical relic.

Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system, it is characterised in that：Including rectilinear orbit and go-cart, the rectilinear orbit is set On bottom surface inside sterilizing cabin, the go-cart includes go-cart underframe, and traveling motor is provided with the side wall of the go-cart underframe, Be provided with the first walking mechanism and several second walking mechanisms on the bottom surface of the go-cart underframe, first walking mechanism with it is straight Trajectory coordinates, and go-cart column is respectively provided with four drift angles of the go-cart underframe top surface, and four tops of go-cart column are total to With a support frame is fixed with, height-adjustable dividing plate is installed on four go-cart columns, is provided with the dividing plate some logical Hole；Support frame as described above is fixedly arranged above disinfectant uniform flow case, and disinfectant uniform flow case connects with the air inlet of sterilizing machine.

2. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First walking mechanism is Multiple guide rail wheels, and multiple guide rail wheel arranges in two rows on the bottom surface of go-cart underframe and fix, two row's guide rail wheels be parallel to each other and Respectively along the direction arrangement that go-cart underframe side long extends.

3. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Several second walking mechanisms are in Two rows are fixed on the bottom surface of go-cart underframe, and two row's guide rail wheels and two ranked second walking mechanism and be parallel to each other.

4. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：Second vehicle with walking machine Structure includes support feet, and installed in the castor of support feet bottom, the top of support feet is fixed on go-cart underframe bottom surface by bearing block Long side edge at；The support feet is hingedly mounted in bearing block, and support feet sets limited location dress with the installation place of bearing block Put.

5. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The go-cart underframe is close to and pushes away Lowering or hoisting gear is respectively arranged with stay, dividing plate is arranged in lowering or hoisting gear.

6. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The go-cart is near sterilizing machine The side wall of air inlet is the first side wall, and anticollision layer is provided with the outer surface on the first side wall.

7. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The disinfectant uniform flow case and bag Rectangular box body, even flow plate that bottom surface is opening are included, air intake passage and sterilizing machine are provided with the side wall of the rectangular box Air inlet connection；The bottom surface of the rectangular box is fixed with the top surface patch merga pass attachment structure of support frame, even flow plate On the top surface of support frame and the edge of even flow plate is fitted with the madial wall of length direction casing.

8. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as described in right wants 7, it is characterised in that：The length direction cabinets cavity Storage plate and removable disinfectant box are provided with top surface, and disinfection box is located near sterilizing machine air inlet, storage plate position In the underface of disinfectant box；The bottom surface of the disinfectant box and side wall are made by that can puncture material, are pacified on the first side wall Equipped with the thimble for puncturing disinfection box.

9. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The top surface of the go-cart underframe On be also equipped with even flow plate.

10. a kind of historical relic fumigation induction system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The middle and lower part of the go-cart Lateral wall on be provided with dismountable mesh plate.