CN106723118A - A kind of pine nut hulling machine - Google Patents

A kind of pine nut hulling machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106723118A
CN106723118A CN201611271316.XA CN201611271316A CN106723118A CN 106723118 A CN106723118 A CN 106723118A CN 201611271316 A CN201611271316 A CN 201611271316A CN 106723118 A CN106723118 A CN 106723118A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating roller
hopper
frame
pine nut
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611271316.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周永江
周瑞锋
王旺根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Days Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Days Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Days Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Days Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201611271316.XA priority Critical patent/CN106723118A/en
Publication of CN106723118A publication Critical patent/CN106723118A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pine nut hulling machine, including frame, feed mechanism, shell-breaking mechanism and splicing groove, the frame is provided with feed mechanism, shell-breaking mechanism and splicing groove, shell-breaking mechanism is provided with below the output end of the feed mechanism, splicing groove is provided with below the shell-breaking mechanism, the feed mechanism includes hopper, vibrating mechanism, material guide mechanism and the first striker plate, the frame is provided with vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is provided with material guide mechanism and hopper, the input of the material guide mechanism is connected with the output end of hopper, the output end of the hopper is provided with the first striker plate, the material guide mechanism includes the stock guide and the second striker plate that are made up of flat bearing and deflector, the present invention can be easy to operate, simple structure, high working efficiency, do not injure pulp, it is adapted to each size range pine nut of processing.

Description

A kind of pine nut hulling machine
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of nut based food broken shell, particularly a kind of technical field of pine nut hulling machine.
【Background technology】
In food processing, there are many nut fruitses to shell processing.In every class nut shells processing, have together for nut The operation of shell aperture.Production efficiency that the procedure shells for nut and the product quality after shelling, play crucial important Effect.Aperture opening ratio in the integrality and production process of pulp, plays critical to the production cost and productivity ratio of enterprise Effect.
In the opening processing of nut, all tailored according to nut based food characteristic in itself.The application is pin A kind of pine nut hulling machine designed the opening of pine nut class nut, is the necessity of pine nut class nut deep processing enterprise.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of pine nut hulling machine, being capable of the side of operation Just, simple structure, high working efficiency does not injure pulp.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of pine nut hulling machine, including frame, feed mechanism, rejuvenator Structure and splicing groove, the frame are provided with feed mechanism, shell-breaking mechanism and splicing groove, the lower section of the output end of the feed mechanism Shell-breaking mechanism is provided with, splicing groove is provided with below the shell-breaking mechanism, the feed mechanism includes hopper, vibrating mechanism, guide Mechanism and the first striker plate, the frame are provided with vibrating mechanism, and the vibrating mechanism is provided with material guide mechanism and hopper, described The input of material guide mechanism is connected with the output end of hopper, and the output end of the hopper is provided with the first striker plate, the material guiding machine Structure includes the stock guide and the second striker plate that are made up of flat bearing and deflector, and the front end of the deflector is provided with flat bearing, institute State the front end of flat bearing to be connected with the output end of hopper, the front end of the deflector is provided with the second striker plate, on the deflector It is evenly distributed with guide groove.
Preferably, the vibrating mechanism includes vibrator, mounting seat and some supporting mechanisms, pacify on the supporting mechanism Equipped with mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with stock guide and hopper, and the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with vibrator.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes lower base, upper pedestal and spring, lower end and the frame of the lower base are consolidated Fixed connection, the upper end of the lower base is inserted with upper pedestal, mounting seat, the lower base and the seat of honour is provided with the upper pedestal Also it is connected by spring between body.
Preferably, the shell-breaking mechanism includes motor, preceding rotating roller, rear rotating roller, some cutting knifes and some block bodies, institute The rear rotating roller that frame is provided with preceding rotating roller and installation is can adjust by bolt is stated, in the preceding rotating roller and rear rotating roller Cutting knife is evenly distributed with, the cutting knife in the preceding rotating roller is corresponded with the cutting knife in rear rotating roller, in the preceding rotating roller Cutting knife and guide groove correspond, the rear rotating roller is equipped with block body, the motor and preceding rotating roller in the both sides of cutting knife The lower end drive connection of rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft of the upper end and rear rotating roller of the rotating shaft of the preceding rotating roller is equipped with belt wheel, Be arranged with the belt of twist belt drive on the belt wheel, the frame is provided with the tensioning wheel of tightening belt, the deflector it is defeated Go out end positioned at preceding rotating roller and the middle upper part of rear rotating roller.
Preferably, the frame is equipped with wing in the side of cutting knife.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Pine nut after pre- sorting operationally, is poured into hopper, by the first backgauge by the present invention Plate control pine nut is exported by certain speed from hopper, when pine nut material passes through flat bearing, in the presence of shaking force, is put down substantially It is layered on flat bearing, when pine nut enters deflector, in the presence of vibrations and deadweight, and stop by the second striker plate makes pine Son is arranged in guide groove by certain direction, and fitly into cutting knife carries out broken shell, and cut pine nut directly drops and connecing On hopper, slide to collection vessel;When pine nut is bonded on cutting knife, cutting knife drives pine nut by wing, in the work of wing Under, hopper is scraped;Can be according to the spacing of rotating roller after the size adjustment of pine nut and preceding rotating roller, it is to avoid cut to pulp portion Point, the present invention can be easy to operate, simple structure, and high working efficiency does not injure pulp, is adapted to each size range pine nut of processing.
Feature of the invention and advantage will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of pine nut hulling machine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of shell-breaking mechanism;
Fig. 3 is pine nut by the schematic diagram of cutting knife broken shell.
In figure:1- frames, 2- feed mechanisms, 3- shell-breaking mechanisms, 4- splicing grooves, 5- pulp, 6- shells, 21- hoppers, 22- Vibrating mechanism, 23- material guide mechanisms, the striker plates of 24- first, 231- flat bearings, 232- deflectors, the striker plates of 233- second, 2321- Guide groove, 221- vibrators, 222- mounting seats, 223- supporting mechanisms, 2231- lower bases, 2232- upper pedestals, 2233- springs, 31- Rotating roller, 34- cutting knifes, 35- block bodies, 36- belt wheels, 37- belts, 38- tensioning wheels, 39- are scraped after rotating roller, 33- before motor, 32- Blade.
【Specific embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of pine nut hulling machine of the invention, including frame 1, feed mechanism 2, shell-breaking mechanism 3 With splicing groove 4, the frame 1 is provided with feed mechanism 2, shell-breaking mechanism 3 and splicing groove 4, the output end of the feed mechanism 2 Lower section is provided with shell-breaking mechanism 3, and the lower section of the shell-breaking mechanism 3 is provided with splicing groove 4, and the feed mechanism 2 includes hopper 21, vibration Mechanism 22, the striker plate 24 of material guide mechanism 23 and first, the frame 1 are provided with vibrating mechanism 22, are set on the vibrating mechanism 22 The input for having material guide mechanism 23 and hopper 21, the material guide mechanism 23 is connected with the output end of hopper 21, the hopper 21 Output end is provided with the first striker plate 24, the material guide mechanism 23 include the stock guide being made up of flat bearing 231 and deflector 232 and Second striker plate 233, the front end of the deflector 232 is provided with flat bearing 231, front end and the hopper 21 of the flat bearing 231 Output end is connected, and the front end of the deflector 232 is provided with the second striker plate 233, guide groove is evenly distributed with the deflector 232 2321, the vibrating mechanism 22 includes vibrator 221, mounting seat 222 and some supporting mechanisms 223, on the supporting mechanism 223 Mounting seat 222 is installed, the mounting seat 222 is provided with stock guide and hopper 21, and the bottom of the mounting seat 222 is provided with vibration Device 221, the supporting mechanism 223 includes lower base 2231, upper pedestal 2232 and spring 2233, the lower end of the lower base 2231 It is fixedly connected with frame 1, the upper end of the lower base 2231 is inserted with upper pedestal 2232, is provided with the upper pedestal 2232 Dress seat 222, is also connected between the lower base 2231 and upper pedestal 2232 by spring 2233, and the shell-breaking mechanism 3 includes Motor 31, preceding rotating roller 32, rear rotating roller 33, some cutting knifes 34 and some block bodies 35, the frame 1 are provided with preceding rotating roller 32 Rear rotating roller 33 with can adjust installation by bolt, cutting knife is evenly distributed with the preceding rotating roller 32 and rear rotating roller 33 34, the cutting knife 34 in the preceding rotating roller 32 is corresponded with the cutting knife 34 in rear rotating roller 33, in the preceding rotating roller 32 Cutting knife 34 is corresponded with guide groove 2321, and the rear rotating roller 33 is equipped with block body 35, the motor 31 in the both sides of cutting knife 34 Lower end with the rotating shaft of preceding rotating roller 32 is connected, the rotating shaft of the upper end and rear rotating roller 33 of the rotating shaft of the preceding rotating roller 32 Upper end be equipped with belt wheel 36, the belt 37 of twist belt drive is arranged with the belt wheel 36, the frame 1 is provided with tightening belt 37 tensioning wheel 38, the output end of the deflector 232 is located at the middle upper part of preceding rotating roller 32 and rear rotating roller 33, the machine Frame 1 is equipped with wing 39 in the side of cutting knife 34.
The course of work of the present invention:
Pine nut after pre- sorting in the course of the work, is poured into hopper 21 by a kind of pine nut hulling machine of the present invention, by the The control pine nut of one striker plate 24 output from hopper 21 by certain speed, when pine nut material passes through flat bearing 231, in shaking force Under effect, it is laid in substantially on flat bearing 231, when pine nut enters deflector 232, in the presence of vibrations and deadweight, and passes through The stop of the second striker plate 233 makes pine nut be arranged by certain direction in the guide groove 2321, and fitly carries out into cutting knife 34 Broken shell, cut pine nut directly drops in splicing groove 4, slides to collection vessel;When pine nut is bonded on cutting knife 34, cutting knife 34 drive pine nut by wing 39, in the presence of wing, scrape hopper;Can be rotated according to after the size adjustment of pine nut The spacing of roller 33 and preceding rotating roller 32, it is to avoid cut to pulp fraction, the present invention can be easy to operate, simple structure, work effect Rate is high, does not injure pulp, is adapted to each size range pine nut of processing.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pine nut hulling machine, it is characterised in that:Including frame (1), feed mechanism (2), shell-breaking mechanism (3) and splicing groove (4), the frame (1) is provided with feed mechanism (2), shell-breaking mechanism (3) and splicing groove (4), the output of the feed mechanism (2) Shell-breaking mechanism (3) is provided with below end, splicing groove (4), feed mechanism (2) bag are provided with below the shell-breaking mechanism (3) Hopper (21), vibrating mechanism (22), material guide mechanism (23) and the first striker plate (24) are included, the frame (1) is provided with bobbing machine Structure (22), the vibrating mechanism (22) is provided with material guide mechanism (23) and hopper (21), the input of the material guide mechanism (23) Output end with hopper (21) is connected, and the output end of the hopper (21) is provided with the first striker plate (24), the material guide mechanism (23) including the stock guide and the second striker plate (233) that are made up of flat bearing (231) and deflector (232), the deflector (232) front end is provided with flat bearing (231), and the front end of the flat bearing (231) is connected with the output end of hopper (21), described to lead The front end of stream plate (232) is provided with the second striker plate (233), and guide groove (2321) is evenly distributed with the deflector (232).
2. a kind of pine nut hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vibrating mechanism (22) is including vibrator (221), mounting seat (222) and some supporting mechanisms (223), mounting seat (222), institute are provided with the supporting mechanism (223) State mounting seat (222) and be provided with stock guide and hopper (21), the bottom of the mounting seat (222) is provided with vibrator (221).
3. a kind of pine nut hulling machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The supporting mechanism (223) includes lower seat Body (2231), upper pedestal (2232) and spring (2233), the lower end of the lower base (2231) are fixedly connected with frame (1), institute The upper end for stating lower base (2231) is inserted with upper pedestal (2232), and mounting seat (222), institute are provided with the upper pedestal (2232) State and be also connected by spring (2233) between lower base (2231) and upper pedestal (2232).
4. a kind of pine nut hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell-breaking mechanism (3) is including motor (31), preceding rotating roller (32), rear rotating roller (33), some cutting knifes (34) and some block bodies (35), before the frame (1) is provided with Rotating roller (32) and the rear rotating roller (33) of installation is can adjust by bolt, on the preceding rotating roller (32) and rear rotating roller (33) Cutting knife (34) is evenly distributed with, the cutting knife (34) in the cutting knife (34) on the preceding rotating roller (32) and rear rotating roller (33) One correspondence, the cutting knife (34) on the preceding rotating roller (32) is corresponded with guide groove (2321), and the rear rotating roller (33) is being cut The both sides of knife (34) are equipped with block body (35), and the motor (31) is connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft of preceding rotating roller (32), institute The upper end for stating the rotating shaft of the upper end and rear rotating roller (33) of the rotating shaft of preceding rotating roller (32) is equipped with belt wheel (36), the belt wheel (36) belt (37) of twist belt drive is arranged with, the frame (1) is provided with the tensioning wheel (38) of tightening belt (37), described The output end of deflector (232) is located at the middle upper part of preceding rotating roller (32) and rear rotating roller (33).
5. a kind of pine nut hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame (1) is the one of cutting knife (34) Side is equipped with wing (39).
CN201611271316.XA 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of pine nut hulling machine Pending CN106723118A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611271316.XA CN106723118A (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of pine nut hulling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611271316.XA CN106723118A (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of pine nut hulling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106723118A true CN106723118A (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611271316.XA Pending CN106723118A (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of pine nut hulling machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730333A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-10 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 A kind of nut opening scourer
CN112690467A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-23 湖北省林业科学研究院 Oil tea shell breaking machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2545839Y (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-04-23 苏州市水利农机科学研究所 Gorgon euryale seeds shelling machine
KR20030082687A (en) * 2002-04-18 2003-10-23 김용환 Exuviate method and device for sesame
CN101565125A (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-10-28 河南农业大学 Sequencing feeding device
CN103720010A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-16 张立新 Pine nut shell opening machine
CN204742525U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 马建华 Iron walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge
CN205547266U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-09-07 武汉轻工大学 Automatic peeling device of shiny -leaved yellowhorn
CN206491284U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-09-15 浙江征天机械股份有限公司 A kind of pine nut hulling machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2545839Y (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-04-23 苏州市水利农机科学研究所 Gorgon euryale seeds shelling machine
KR20030082687A (en) * 2002-04-18 2003-10-23 김용환 Exuviate method and device for sesame
CN101565125A (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-10-28 河南农业大学 Sequencing feeding device
CN103720010A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-04-16 张立新 Pine nut shell opening machine
CN204742525U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-11 马建华 Iron walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge
CN205547266U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-09-07 武汉轻工大学 Automatic peeling device of shiny -leaved yellowhorn
CN206491284U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-09-15 浙江征天机械股份有限公司 A kind of pine nut hulling machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730333A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-10 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 A kind of nut opening scourer
CN109730333B (en) * 2019-01-31 2022-07-26 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 Nut opening huller
CN112690467A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-23 湖北省林业科学研究院 Oil tea shell breaking machine

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Application publication date: 20170531

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