CN106719141A - A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding - Google Patents
A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106719141A CN106719141A CN201611097848.6A CN201611097848A CN106719141A CN 106719141 A CN106719141 A CN 106719141A CN 201611097848 A CN201611097848 A CN 201611097848A CN 106719141 A CN106719141 A CN 106719141A
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- parts
- pond
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- ponds
- breed
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000006995 Abutilon theophrasti Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000307697 Agrimonia eupatoria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006667 Aleurites moluccana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000221633 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004957 Castanea mollissima Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018244 Castanea mollissima Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000183914 Dianthus superbus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013535 Dianthus superbus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000716 Durio zibethinus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006025 Durio zibethinus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000208688 Eucommia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000290970 Tetrapanax papyrifer Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000218989 Trichosanthes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000125 common agrimony Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004317 gizzard Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001148782 Davallia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269800 Percidae Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 environment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding, is related to technical field of aquaculture, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, set up pond, put preceding preparation in a suitable place to breed, put fish, fish transfer in a suitable place to breed.The inventive method is reasonable, easy to implement, no pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding.
Background technology
Crucian is mainly with the omnivorefish that plant is food, and happiness is lived in groups and gone, and is selected food and is occupied.Fine and tender taste, meat nutriture value
Value is very high, per hectogram meat containing 13 grams of protein, 11 grams of fat, and contains the mineral matters such as substantial amounts of calcium, phosphorus, iron.The medicinal valency of crucian
Be worth high, its flat property and sweet taste, enter stomach, kidney, with middle qi-restoratives, except thin, warm stomach feed, bowl spares is angry the effect of.Crucian is distributed
Extensively, there is production in waters in all parts of the country throughout the year, most fertile with the crucian in 2~April and 8~December, is the important food of China
With one of fish.Largest body is about 30cm, perches depth for 0~20 meter, and nontoxic, economical edible fishes are quality-high and inexpensive.Fecund
In the Huanghe valley, the band of the Yangtze river basin one, Erhai crucian is more famous.
Because the amount that present people need is more and more, so many fishing grounds cannot all keep up with yield, and some are anxious
Cause the Quality Down of fish in hoping for success, very trouble.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be overcome existing technological deficiency provide a kind of method rationally, embodiment party
A kind of method of the crucian ecologic breeding just, without pollution.The technical problems to be solved by the invention use following technical side
Case is realized:A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, step one, set up pond:Set up
Two adjacent ponds, respectively No. one pond and No. two ponds, the area in No. two ponds is No. one the 1.2 of the area in pond
Times, and a groove is set between a pond and No. two ponds, facilitate current to pass through, then by a pond and No. two ponds
Bottom is set up a communicating pipe, communicating pipe connection water pumper, convenient that the water in No. two ponds is extracted into a pond, makes two ponds
The current on the pool are in recurrent state, and setting up shelter prevents fish from passing through with current;Step 2, put preceding preparation in a suitable place to breed:In cultivation
The preceding 3 days water by a pond is piled, and the water in No. two ponds is put into half, and one time of nutrition agent is spread fertilizer over the fields in right latter two pond
85kg/ mus;Step 3, put fish in a suitable place to breed:According to the conventional mantissa put in a suitable place to breed, the fish of adult is put in a suitable place to breed in No. two fish ponds, juvenile fish is put
Support in a fish pond, 70kg/ mus of one time of nutrition agent is fed in every 2 days in a fish pond, and one time of nutrition agent is fed in No. two ponds daily
60kg/ mus;Step 4, fish transfer:After treating 35-42 days, the fish in No. two fish ponds can be pulled out to be sold or voluntarily processes, so
During the fish in a pond dragged for into No. two ponds afterwards, juvenile fish is put into a pond again then;The nutritional agents is by following heavy
The material for measuring part is made, 1 part of Chinese chestnut, 2 parts of black soya bean, 3 parts of glutinous rice, 10 parts of calcium gluconae, 5 parts of red bean, 6 parts of shelled peanut, chicken bone 7
It is part, 6 parts of beef, 5 parts of sheep heart, 4 parts of foie gras, 5 parts of pakchoi, 6 parts of carrot, 8 parts of "Hami" melon, 7 parts of durian, 4 parts of crab shell, salty
4 parts of duck's egg, 2 parts of skimmed milk power, 0.5 part of sesame oil, 4 parts of auxiliary agent;Including following preparation process, I will be above-mentioned the need for the material crushed
Material conventionally crushes powdered, and then whole materials stirring mixing, works altogether 45-55 minutes;II by I
Material be put into food steamer and fumigate 30 minutes, then take out;III is put into bucket the material in II, adds material gross weight 1/13
Distilled water, then by bucket seal 30 hours;IV takes out the material in III, can feeding after then standing 10 minutes;Institute
State auxiliary agent to be made up of the material of following weight portion, 1 part of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 2 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 1 part of fringed pink, 2 parts of chingma abutilon seed, 3 parts of the root of herbaceous peony, melia toosendan
3 parts of son, 4 parts of peach kernel, 4 parts of dried human placenta, 5 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 5 parts of root of Chinese trichosanthes, 6 parts of the bark of eucommia, 6 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 7 parts of cassia twig, the rhizome of davallia 7
Part.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:I material cost is not high, will not bring burden to enterprise;II material is nutritious, Neng Gouzi
Mend the flesh of fish;III material is pollution-free, will not contaminated soil, environment, water source.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, enter below
One step illustrates the present invention.A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, step one, set up pond
The pool:Two adjacent ponds, respectively No. one pond and No. two ponds are set up, the area in No. two ponds is the area in pond
1.2 times, and a groove is set between a pond and No. two ponds, facilitate current to pass through, then by a pond and two
Number pond bottom is set up a communicating pipe, communicating pipe connection water pumper, convenient that the water in No. two ponds is extracted into a pond, makes
Two current in pond are in recurrent state, and setting up shelter prevents fish from passing through with current;Step 2, put preceding preparation in a suitable place to breed:
The 3 days water by a pond is piled before cultivation, and the water in No. two ponds is put into half, and one time of nutrition is spread fertilizer over the fields in right latter two pond
Agent 85kg/ mus;Step 3, put fish in a suitable place to breed:According to the conventional mantissa put in a suitable place to breed, the fish of adult is put in a suitable place to breed in No. two fish ponds, by juvenile fish
Put in a suitable place to breed in a fish pond, 70kg/ mus of one time of nutrition agent is fed in every 2 days in a fish pond, and one time of nutrition is fed in No. two ponds daily
Agent 60kg/ mus;Step 4, fish transfer:After treating 35-42 days, the fish in No. two fish ponds can be pulled out to be sold or voluntarily processes,
Then in the fish in a pond being dragged for into No. two ponds, juvenile fish is put into a pond again then;The nutritional agents is by following
The material of weight portion is made, 1 part of Chinese chestnut, 2 parts of black soya bean, 3 parts of glutinous rice, 10 parts of calcium gluconae, 5 parts of red bean, 6 parts of shelled peanut, chicken
7 parts of bone, 6 parts of beef, 5 parts of sheep heart, 4 parts of foie gras, 5 parts of pakchoi, 6 parts of carrot, 8 parts of "Hami" melon, 7 parts of durian, 4 parts of crab shell,
4 parts of Salted duck egg, 2 parts of skimmed milk power, 0.5 part of sesame oil, 4 parts of auxiliary agent;Including following preparation process, I will be above-mentioned the need for crush
Material conventionally crushes powdered, and then whole materials stirring mixing, works altogether 45-55 minutes;II by I
In material be put into food steamer and fumigate 30 minutes, then take out;III is put into bucket the material in II, adds material gross weight 1/
13 distilled water, then seals 30 hours by bucket;IV takes out the material in III, can feeding after then standing 10 minutes;
The auxiliary agent is made up of the material of following weight portion, 1 part of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 2 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 1 part of fringed pink, 2 parts of chingma abutilon seed, the root of herbaceous peony 3
Part, 3 parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 4 parts of peach kernel, 4 parts of dried human placenta, 5 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 5 parts of root of Chinese trichosanthes, 6 parts of the bark of eucommia, 6 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 7 parts of cassia twig, bone
It is broken to mend 7 parts.General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps, step one, set up pond:Set up two
Adjacent pond, respectively No. one pond and No. two ponds, the area in No. two ponds is No. one the 1.2 of the area in pond times, and
And a groove is set between a pond and No. two ponds, facilitate current to pass through, then by a pond and No. two pond bottoms
Set up a communicating pipe, communicating pipe connection water pumper is convenient that the water in No. two ponds is extracted into a pond, make two ponds
Current are in recurrent state, and setting up shelter prevents fish from passing through with current;Step 2, put preceding preparation in a suitable place to breed:3 days before cultivation
The water in a number pond is piled, the water in No. two ponds is put into half, 85kg/ mus of one time of nutrition agent is spread fertilizer over the fields in right latter two pond;
Step 3, put fish in a suitable place to breed:According to the conventional mantissa put in a suitable place to breed, the fish of adult is put in a suitable place to breed in No. two fish ponds, juvenile fish is put in a suitable place to breed at No. one
In fish pond, 70kg/ mus of one time of nutrition agent is fed in every 2 days in a fish pond, and 60kg/ mus of one time of nutrition agent is fed in No. two ponds daily;
Step 4, fish transfer:After treating 35-42 days, the fish in No. two fish ponds can be pulled out to be sold or voluntarily processes, then by No. one
The fish in pond is dragged in No. two ponds, and juvenile fish is put into a pond again then.
2. the method for a kind of crucian ecologic breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nutritional agents is by following heavy
The material for measuring part is made, 1 part of Chinese chestnut, 2 parts of black soya bean, 3 parts of glutinous rice, 10 parts of calcium gluconae, 5 parts of red bean, 6 parts of shelled peanut, chicken bone 7
It is part, 6 parts of beef, 5 parts of sheep heart, 4 parts of foie gras, 5 parts of pakchoi, 6 parts of carrot, 8 parts of "Hami" melon, 7 parts of durian, 4 parts of crab shell, salty
4 parts of duck's egg, 2 parts of skimmed milk power, 0.5 part of sesame oil, 4 parts of auxiliary agent;Including following preparation process, I will be above-mentioned the need for the material crushed
Material conventionally crushes powdered, and then whole materials stirring mixing, works altogether 45-55 minutes;II by I
Material be put into food steamer and fumigate 30 minutes, then take out;III is put into bucket the material in II, adds material gross weight 1/13
Distilled water, then by bucket seal 30 hours;IV takes out the material in III, can feeding after then standing 10 minutes.
3. the method for a kind of crucian ecologic breeding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary agent is by following weight
The material of part is made, 1 part of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, 2 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 1 part of fringed pink, 2 parts of chingma abutilon seed, 3 parts of the root of herbaceous peony, 3 parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 4 parts of peach kernel, purple
4 parts of river car, 5 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 5 parts of root of Chinese trichosanthes, 6 parts of the bark of eucommia, 6 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 7 parts of cassia twig, 7 parts of the rhizome of davallia.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611097848.6A CN106719141A (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611097848.6A CN106719141A (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106719141A true CN106719141A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58883366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611097848.6A Pending CN106719141A (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of method of crucian ecologic breeding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106719141A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-03 CN CN201611097848.6A patent/CN106719141A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20170531 |