CN106717650A - Seed storage storehouse and its application method - Google Patents

Seed storage storehouse and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106717650A
CN106717650A CN201611066374.9A CN201611066374A CN106717650A CN 106717650 A CN106717650 A CN 106717650A CN 201611066374 A CN201611066374 A CN 201611066374A CN 106717650 A CN106717650 A CN 106717650A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin
seed
warehouse
sweeping
storage storehouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611066374.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106717650B (en
Inventor
黄贯刘
熊延军
李永吉
张奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611066374.9A priority Critical patent/CN106717650B/en
Publication of CN106717650A publication Critical patent/CN106717650A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106717650B publication Critical patent/CN106717650B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse, and several bins are provided with the warehouse, and the bin includes bin base plate, coaming plate is provided between the bin base plate and the warehouse, and the coaming plate is provided with discharge door;Dehumidifier, air vent and ventilating fan are respectively equipped with the bin inwall;Warehouse top centre is additionally provided with rotary engine, and support bar is provided between the rotary engine and the warehouse bottom, and the support bar is provided with some sweeping through the material axles, and the sweeping through the material axle is provided with sweeping through the material plate;The bin is provided with into grain door, and the bin of the bottom is provided with row's grain door.The seed storage storehouse ventilation effect of present invention design is good;Dehumidification treatments can be carried out to the moisture content of seed breathing release;Avoid the excessive accumulation of seed;Prevent seed from being bitten by worm mouse.

Description

Seed storage storehouse and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to storage facilities technical field, and in particular to a kind of seed storage storehouse and its application method.
Background technology
The seed that China sowing paddy rice is selected is usually what the previous year selected, is stored up by after a series for the treatment of Hide, in case the coming year is sowed, conventional storage seed is given a trial lecture during a large amount of seeds are put into sack and stored, and the stored manner makes a large amount of kinds Son is packed together, and easily goes mouldy, and packed gas permeability cannot ensure, the water that the seed breathing for making is produced cannot be excluded, Fixture goes mouldy and rots, and the stored manner can not insect prevention mouse bite, therefore in storage, many seeds are unrestrained Expense is fallen.
A kind of freeze-day with constant temperature kind storehouse (notification number CN103210750B) of patent, discloses a kind of kind for storing crop seeds Storehouse, including for depositing the warehouse (11) of crop seeds and supporting the leg (2) of the warehouse, it is characterised in that:On warehouse With supervisory control desk (4), dehumidifier (5), air-conditioning (6), ventilating fan (9), plus mouth (8) is planted, take kind of a mouth (10);Wherein dehumidifier, Air-conditioning and ventilating fan are all connected to supervisory control desk by control line;Supervisory control desk is according to the temperature and humidity in warehouse by control The switch of line traffic control dehumidifier, air-conditioning and ventilating fan, makes the temperature and humidity in warehouse keep constant.The patent and unresolved kind Piled up during son storage, produce the not volatile problem of moisture content.
A kind of agricultural seed storage device (notification number CN103636368A) of patent discloses a kind of agricultural seed storage dress Put, the shell body is the cuboid housing of side opening, and shell body lower end is provided with coupled horn ring, shell body inner bottom surface Corner is respectively equipped with vertical pole near edge, and its two ends of strip chute are separately fixed on pole adjacent thereto, should Chute constitutes sliding pair with two sides set on meshed rectangular otter board width, and the front end of web plate is provided with draw ring, shell Body madial wall is provided with fan, and the fan is provided with switch.The device solves seed in storage by setting interlayer In accumulation, but each layer of seed does not ensure that seed, and tiling is uniform, and the device air permeability is poor, it is impossible to seed product Raw moisture content carries out dehumidification treatments in time.
Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of rationally storage seed, prevents seed from piling up, air permeability is good with the seed storage storehouse that can be dehumidified.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as conventional storage seed, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse, are provided with several bins in the warehouse, the bin includes bin bottom Plate, is provided with coaming plate between the bin base plate and the warehouse, the coaming plate is provided with discharge door, and the discharge door encloses with described Hinge axis are provided between plate;The warehouse top is provided with some vent windows;The bin is provided with into grain door, the bin inwall On be respectively equipped with dehumidifier, air vent and ventilating fan;Warehouse top centre is additionally provided with rotary engine, the rotation hair Be provided with support bar between motivation and the warehouse bottom, the support bar through each bin the bin base plate and with The bin base plate is seamlessly connected.
Preferably, in the case that the discharge door is in the storage, in closure state, when needing to take out seed, pass through The hinge axis open the discharge door, release seed.
Preferably, the vent window is provided with fly net, and the fly net both ensure that the ventilation of the seed storage room Effect, in turn ensure that winged insect enters seed storage room, prevent seed from being bitten by insect.
Preferably, the dehumidifier, described point of fan and the air vent are equipped with each described bin, seed is exhaled The moisture that suction is discharged volatilizees in time, strengthens ventilation effect, reduces seed rotting during storing.
Preferably, the support bar is provided with some sweeping through the material axles, and some sweeping through the material axles are dispersed to be arranged on some institutes State in bin, the sweeping through the material axle is provided with sweeping through the material plate, the sweeping through the material plate can be to carrying out as the seed on the bin base plate Tiling, makes the seed of storage dispersed, it is to avoid the accumulation during seed storage.
Preferably, the bin of the bottom is provided with row's grain door, facilitates the discharge of seed.
Preferably, the discharge door be positioned close to it is described enter grain door at, conveniently operated.
The application method of the seed storage room is:
S1:Enter grain door described in opening, seed to be stored is released in the bin, seed is deposited in the bin base plate On;
S2:Start the rotary engine, the rotary engine drives the support bar rotation, and the support bar drives The sweeping through the material axle rotation, the sweeping through the material plate tiles in the presence of the sweeping through the material axle to seed, is dispersed in seed On the bin base plate;
S3:When taking out seed, the discharge door is opened, seed is emitted into the bin of the bottom, open described Row's grain door, seed is taken out from row's grain door.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Ventilation effect is good;Seed can be breathed and discharged Moisture content carry out dehumidification treatments;Seed is set to be dispersed in during storage in the storeroom;Prevent seed from being stung by worm mouse Sting.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, with reality of the invention Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 4 is the bin base plate and the coaming plate schematic diagram,
Fig. 5 is the discharge door closure state schematic diagram,
Fig. 6 is that the discharge door makes view,
Mark in figure for:1st, warehouse;2nd, bin;21st, grain door is entered;3rd, bin base plate;31st, coaming plate;32nd, discharge door;33、 Hinge axis;4th, dehumidifier;5th, ventilating fan;6th, air vent;7th, vent window;71st, fly net;8th, row's grain door;9th, rotary engine; 10th, supporting plate;11st, sweeping through the material axle;12nd, sweeping through the material plate;13rd, cat ladder is aided in.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse 1, several bins 2 are provided with warehouse 1, bin 2 includes storehouse Room base plate 3, is provided with coaming plate 31 between bin base plate 3 and warehouse 1, coaming plate 31 is provided with discharge door 32, discharge door 32 and coaming plate 31 Between be provided with hinge axis 33;The top of warehouse 1 is provided with some vent windows 7;Dehumidifier 4, air vent 6 are respectively equipped with the inwall of bin 2 With ventilating fan 5;The top centre of warehouse 1 is additionally provided with rotary engine 9, and support is provided between rotary engine 9 and the bottom of warehouse 1 Bar 10, support bar 10 runs through the bin base plate 3 of each bin 2 and is seamlessly connected with bin base plate 3, and support bar 10 is provided with some Sweeping through the material axle 11, some sweeping through the material axles 11 are dispersed to be arranged in some bins 2, and sweeping through the material axle 11 is provided with sweeping through the material plate 12, sweeping through the material plate 12 can make the seed of storage dispersed to being tiled as the seed on bin base plate 3, it is to avoid seed storage process In accumulation.
As shown in Fig. 2 bin 2 is provided with into grain door 21, the row's of the being provided with grain 8 of bin 2 of the bottom, further such as Fig. 3 Shown, if volume of the invention is larger, the position of bin 2 of the top half of warehouse 1 is crossed and up to make station and be inconvenient to operate on ground, can With outer near entering at grain door 21 and row's grain door 8 to be provided with auxiliary cat ladder 13 in warehouse 1, the bin 2 of eminence is set to be also convenient for carrying out grain storage.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, several bins 2 are provided with a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse 1, warehouse 1, bin 2 is wrapped Include bin base plate 3, be provided with coaming plate 31 between bin base plate 3 and warehouse 1, coaming plate 31 is provided with discharge door 32, discharge door 32 with enclose It is provided with hinge axis 33 between plate 31, in the case that discharge door 32 is in the storage, in closure state, if necessary to take out seed, Discharge door 32 is opened.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse 1, the top of warehouse 1 is provided with some vent windows 7, it is ensured that warehouse 1 Interior ventilation effect, is the hygienic conditions for making the internal newspaper in Tibetan good, and fly net 71 is provided with vent window 7, prevent dust and Worm mouse enters warehouse 1.
As shown in figure 1, seed can breathe releasing moisture content in storage, to ensure dry environment in bin 2, in bin 2 Dehumidifier 4, air vent 6 and ventilating fan 5 are respectively equipped with wall, prevent from causing seed decay because moisture is overweight in warehouse 1.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, use step of the invention is:
S1:Seed to be stored is released in bin 2 by entering grain door 21, seed is deposited on bin base plate 3;
S2:Start rotary engine 9, rotary engine 9 drives support bar 10 to rotate, and support bar 10 drives sweeping through the material axle 11 to revolve Turn, sweeping through the material plate 12 tiles in the presence of sweeping through the material axle 11 to seed, seed is uniformly divided on bin base plate 3;
S3:When taking out seed, discharge door 32 is opened, seed is emitted into the bin 2 of the bottom, the row's of opening grain 8 will Seed takes out for 8 from row's grain.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, is not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing embodiments institute The technical scheme of record is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic.It is all it is of the invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse, is provided with several bins in the warehouse, the bin includes bin base plate, Characterized in that, being provided with coaming plate between the bin base plate and the warehouse, the coaming plate is provided with discharge door;In the bin Dehumidifier, air vent and ventilating fan are respectively equipped with wall;
Warehouse top centre is additionally provided with rotary engine, and branch is provided between the rotary engine and the warehouse bottom Strut, the support bar is provided with some sweeping through the material axles, and the sweeping through the material axle is provided with sweeping through the material plate;
The bin is provided with into grain door, and the bin of the bottom is provided with row's grain door.
2. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge door be positioned close to it is described enter grain door Place.
3. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that conjunction is provided between the discharge door and the coaming plate Page axle.
4. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute of the support bar through each bin Bin base plate is stated, and is seamlessly connected with the bin base plate.
5. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number and the bin of some sweeping through the material axles Number is identical.
6. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warehouse top is provided with some vent windows.
7. seed storage storehouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the vent window is provided with fly net.
8. the application method in the seed storage storehouse according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that
S1:Enter grain door described in opening, seed to be stored is released in the bin, seed is deposited in the bin base plate On;
S2:Start the rotary engine, the rotary engine drives the support bar rotation, and the support bar drives described Sweeping through the material axle rotates, and the sweeping through the material plate tiles in the presence of the sweeping through the material axle to seed, is dispersed in seed described On bin base plate;
S3:When taking out seed, the discharge door is opened, seed is emitted into the bin of the bottom, open row's grain Door, seed is taken out from row's grain door.
CN201611066374.9A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Seed storage storehouse and its application method Expired - Fee Related CN106717650B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611066374.9A CN106717650B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Seed storage storehouse and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611066374.9A CN106717650B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Seed storage storehouse and its application method

Publications (2)

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CN106717650A true CN106717650A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106717650B CN106717650B (en) 2019-02-19

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263896A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-11-23 Carroll Michael W Method and apparatus for storage of granular materials
CN2473575Y (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-01-23 唐井军 Full automatic hard disc drying box
CN103210750A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-24 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 Seed storehouse for storing crop seeds
CN204317077U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 云南磊城建筑工程有限公司 Grains storage equipment
CN204540019U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 湖北谷神科技有限责任公司 A kind of seed specimen holding rack

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263896A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-11-23 Carroll Michael W Method and apparatus for storage of granular materials
CN2473575Y (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-01-23 唐井军 Full automatic hard disc drying box
CN103210750A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-24 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 Seed storehouse for storing crop seeds
CN204317077U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 云南磊城建筑工程有限公司 Grains storage equipment
CN204540019U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 湖北谷神科技有限责任公司 A kind of seed specimen holding rack

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Granted publication date: 20190219

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