CN106717650B - Seed storage storehouse and its application method - Google Patents

Seed storage storehouse and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106717650B
CN106717650B CN201611066374.9A CN201611066374A CN106717650B CN 106717650 B CN106717650 B CN 106717650B CN 201611066374 A CN201611066374 A CN 201611066374A CN 106717650 B CN106717650 B CN 106717650B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
seed
sweeping
storage storehouse
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201611066374.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106717650A (en
Inventor
黄贯刘
熊延军
李永吉
张奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Huaan Anhui Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611066374.9A priority Critical patent/CN106717650B/en
Publication of CN106717650A publication Critical patent/CN106717650A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106717650B publication Critical patent/CN106717650B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse, is equipped with several warehouses in the warehouse, and the warehouse includes warehouse bottom plate, and coaming plate is equipped between the warehouse bottom plate and the warehouse, and the coaming plate is equipped with discharge door;Dehumidifier, ventilation hole and exhaust fan are respectively equipped on the warehouse inner wall;Warehouse top centre is additionally provided with rotary engine, and support rod is equipped between the rotary engine and the warehouse bottom, and the support rod is equipped with several sweeping through the material axis, and the sweeping through the material axis is equipped with sweeping through the material plate;The warehouse is equipped with into grain door, and the warehouse of the bottom is equipped with row's grain door.The seed storage storehouse ventilation effect that the present invention designs is good;The moisture content that release can be breathed to seed carries out dehumidification treatments;Avoid the excessive accumulation of seed;Prevent seed from being bitten by worm mouse.

Description

Seed storage storehouse and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to storage facilities technical fields, and in particular to a kind of seed storage storehouse and its application method.
Background technique
It is usually what the previous year selected that the seed that rice is selected is sowed in China, is stored up after a series of processing Hiding, in case the coming year is sowed, a large amount of seeds of conventional storage seed trial lecture, which are put into sack, to be stored, which makes a large amount of kinds Son is packed together, and is easily gone mouldy, and packed gas permeability not can guarantee, and the water that the seed breathing made generates cannot exclude, Fixture mildew and rot, and the stored manner can not insect prevention mouse bite, therefore in storage, many seeds are unrestrained Expense is fallen.
Patent a kind of freeze-day with constant temperature kind storehouse (notification number CN103210750B) discloses a kind of kind for storing crop seeds Storehouse, the stabilizer blade (2) including warehouse (11) and the support warehouse for storing crop seeds, it is characterised in that: on warehouse With supervisory control desk (4), dehumidifier (5), air-conditioning (6), exhaust fan (9) adds kind of a mouth (8), takes kind of a mouth (10);Wherein dehumidifier, Air-conditioning and exhaust fan are all connected to supervisory control desk by control line;Supervisory control desk passes through control according to the intracorporal temperature and humidity in storehouse The switch of line traffic control dehumidifier, air-conditioning and exhaust fan keeps constant the intracorporal temperature and humidity in storehouse.The patent and unresolved kind It is accumulated during son storage, it is not volatile to lead to the problem of moisture content.
A kind of agricultural seed storage device (notification number CN103636368A) of patent discloses a kind of agricultural seed storage dress It sets, the outer housing is the cuboid housing of side opening, and outer housing lower end is equipped with coupled horn ring, outer housing inner bottom surface Quadrangle is respectively equipped with vertical strut close to edge, its both ends of strip sliding slot are separately fixed on strut adjacent thereto, should Sliding slot constitutes sliding pair with the two sides set in meshed rectangular otter board width direction, and the front end of web plate is equipped with pull ring, shell Internal side wall is equipped with fan, and the fan is equipped with switch.The device solves seed in storage by the way that interlayer is arranged In accumulation, but each layer of seed does not ensure that seed tiling uniformly, and the device air permeability is poor, cannot produce to seed Raw moisture content carries out dehumidification treatments in time.
Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of rationally storage seed, prevents seed from accumulating, air permeability is good with the seed storage storehouse that can be dehumidified.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that conventional storage seed exists, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse, the warehouse is interior to be equipped with several warehouses, and the warehouse includes warehouse bottom Plate is equipped with coaming plate between the warehouse bottom plate and the warehouse, the coaming plate is equipped with discharge door, and the discharge door is enclosed with described Hinge axis is equipped between plate;The warehouse top is equipped with several vent windows;The warehouse is equipped with into grain door, the warehouse inner wall On be respectively equipped with dehumidifier, ventilation hole and exhaust fan;Warehouse top centre is additionally provided with rotary engine, the rotation hair Between motivation and the warehouse bottom be equipped with support rod, the support rod through each warehouse the warehouse bottom plate and with The warehouse bottom plate seamless connection.
Preferably, in the case that the discharge door is in storage, pass through in closed state when needing to take out seed The hinge axis opens the discharge door, releases seed.
Preferably, the vent window is equipped with fly net, and the fly net both ensure that the ventilation of the seed storage room Effect in turn ensures that winged insect enters seed storage room, prevents seed from being bitten by insect.
Preferably, be equipped in each warehouse the dehumidifier, it is described divide fan and the ventilation hole, exhale seed It inhales the moisture released to volatilize in time, strengthens ventilation effect, reduce seed and rot during storage.
Preferably, the support rod is equipped with several sweeping through the material axis, and several sweeping through the material axis are evenly dispersed to be arranged in several institutes It states in warehouse, the sweeping through the material axis is equipped with sweeping through the material plate, and the sweeping through the material plate can be carried out to as the seed on the warehouse bottom plate Tiling keeps the seed of storage evenly dispersed, avoids the accumulation during seed storage.
Preferably, the warehouse of the bottom is equipped with row's grain door, facilitates the discharge of seed.
Preferably, the discharge door is positioned close to described at grain door, is facilitated and is operated.
The application method of the seed storage room are as follows:
S1: into grain door described in opening, seed to be stored is released in the warehouse, seed is deposited in the warehouse bottom plate On;
S2: starting the rotary engine, and the rotary engine drives the support rod rotation, and the support rod drives The sweeping through the material axis rotation, the sweeping through the material plate tile to seed under the action of the sweeping through the material axis, are dispersed in seed On the warehouse bottom plate;
S3: when taking out seed, the discharge door being opened, and seed is made to be emitted into the warehouse of the bottom, described in opening Grain door is arranged, seed is taken out from row's grain door.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal the beneficial effects of the present invention are: ventilation effect is good;Seed can be breathed and be discharged Moisture content carry out dehumidification treatments;It is dispersed in seed during storage in the storeroom;Prevent seed from being stung by worm mouse It stings.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention,
Fig. 4 is the warehouse bottom plate and the coaming plate schematic diagram,
Fig. 5 is the discharge door closed state schematic diagram,
Fig. 6 is that the discharge door makes status diagram,
Label in figure are as follows: 1, warehouse;2, warehouse;21, into grain door;3, warehouse bottom plate;31, coaming plate;32, discharge door;33, Hinge axis;4, dehumidifier;5, exhaust fan;6, ventilation hole;7, vent window;71, fly net;8, grain door is arranged;9, rotary engine; 10, support plate;11, sweeping through the material axis;12, sweeping through the material plate;13, ladder is assisted.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse 1, warehouse 1 is interior to be equipped with several warehouses 2, and warehouse 2 includes storehouse Room bottom plate 3, is equipped with coaming plate 31 between warehouse bottom plate 3 and warehouse 1, coaming plate 31 is equipped with discharge door 32, discharge door 32 and coaming plate 31 Between be equipped with hinge axis 33;1 top of warehouse is equipped with several vent windows 7;Dehumidifier 4, ventilation hole 6 are respectively equipped on 2 inner wall of warehouse With exhaust fan 5;1 top centre of warehouse is additionally provided with rotary engine 9, is equipped with support between 1 bottom of rotary engine 9 and warehouse Bar 10, support rod 10 run through the warehouse bottom plate 3 of each warehouse 2 and are seamlessly connected with warehouse bottom plate 3, and support rod 10 is equipped with several Sweeping through the material axis 11, several sweeping through the material axis 11 are evenly dispersed to be arranged in several warehouses 2, and sweeping through the material axis 11 is equipped with sweeping through the material plate 12, sweeping through the material plate 12 can tile to the seed being placed on warehouse bottom plate 3, keep the seed of storage evenly dispersed, avoid seed storage process In accumulation.
As shown in Fig. 2, warehouse 2 is equipped with into grain door 21, the warehouse 2 of the bottom is equipped with row's grain door 8, further such as Fig. 3 Shown, if volume of the invention is larger, 2 position of warehouse of 1 top half of warehouse, which is crossed, up to makes station be inconvenient to operate on ground, can With outer close into auxiliary ladder 13 is equipped at grain door 21 and row's grain door 8 in warehouse 1, the warehouse 2 of eminence is made also to facilitate carry out grain storage.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse 1, warehouse 1 is interior to be equipped with several warehouses 2, and warehouse 2 is wrapped Include warehouse bottom plate 3, between warehouse bottom plate 3 and warehouse 1 be equipped with coaming plate 31, coaming plate 31 be equipped with discharge door 32, discharge door 32 with enclose It is equipped with hinge axis 33 between plate 31, in the case that discharge door 32 is in storage, is in closed state, if necessary to take out seed, Discharge door 32 is opened.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse 1,1 top of warehouse are equipped with several vent windows 7, guarantee warehouse 1 Interior ventilation effect, to make to hide the good hygienic conditions of internal newspaper, on vent window 7 be equipped with fly net 71, prevent dust and Worm mouse enters warehouse 1.
As shown in Figure 1, seed can breathe releasing moisture content in storage, to guarantee environment dry in warehouse 2, in warehouse 2 It is respectively equipped with dehumidifier 4, ventilation hole 6 and exhaust fan 5 on wall, prevents from leading to seed decay because moisture is overweight in warehouse 1.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, use step of the invention are as follows:
S1: by seed to be stored by releasing in warehouse 2 into grain door 21, it is deposited in seed on warehouse bottom plate 3;
S2: starting rotary engine 9, rotary engine 9 drive support rod 10 to rotate, and support rod 10 drives sweeping through the material axis 11 to revolve Turn, sweeping through the material plate 12 tiles to seed under the action of sweeping through the material axis 11, divides seed uniformly on warehouse bottom plate 3;
S3: when taking out seed, discharge door 32 being opened, and seed is made to be emitted into the warehouse 2 of the bottom, the row's of opening grain door 8, will Seed takes out from row 8, grain.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to foregoing embodiments institute The technical solution of record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of seed storage storehouse, including warehouse, the warehouse is interior to be equipped with several warehouses, and the warehouse includes warehouse bottom plate, It is characterized in that, being equipped with coaming plate between the warehouse bottom plate and the warehouse, the coaming plate is equipped with discharge door;In the warehouse Dehumidifier, ventilation hole and exhaust fan are respectively equipped on wall;
Warehouse top centre is additionally provided with rotary engine, and branch is equipped between the rotary engine and the warehouse bottom Strut, the support rod are equipped with several sweeping through the material axis, and the sweeping through the material axis is equipped with sweeping through the material plate, and the sweeping through the material plate can be to being placed in The seed stated on warehouse bottom plate tiles;
The warehouse is equipped with into grain door, and the warehouse of the bottom is equipped with row's grain door.
2. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge door is positioned close to described into grain door Place.
3. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and close between the discharge door and the coaming plate Page axis.
4. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support rod runs through the institute of each warehouse Warehouse bottom plate is stated, and is seamlessly connected with the warehouse bottom plate.
5. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number and the warehouse of several sweeping through the material axis Number is identical.
6. seed storage storehouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warehouse top is equipped with several vent windows.
7. seed storage storehouse according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the vent window is equipped with fly net.
8. the application method in seed storage storehouse according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that
S1: into grain door described in opening, seed to be stored is put into the warehouse, seed is made to be deposited in the warehouse bottom plate On;
S2: starting the rotary engine, and the rotary engine drives the support rod to rotate, described in the support rod drive The rotation of sweeping through the material axis, the sweeping through the material plate tile to seed under the action of the sweeping through the material axis, are dispersed in seed described On warehouse bottom plate;
S3: when taking out seed, the discharge door is opened, seed is made to be emitted into the warehouse of the bottom, opens row's grain Door, seed is taken out from row's grain door.
CN201611066374.9A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Seed storage storehouse and its application method Expired - Fee Related CN106717650B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611066374.9A CN106717650B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Seed storage storehouse and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611066374.9A CN106717650B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Seed storage storehouse and its application method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106717650A CN106717650A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106717650B true CN106717650B (en) 2019-02-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263896A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-11-23 Carroll Michael W Method and apparatus for storage of granular materials
CN2473575Y (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-01-23 唐井军 Full automatic hard disc drying box
CN103210750A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-24 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 Seed storehouse for storing crop seeds
CN204317077U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 云南磊城建筑工程有限公司 Grains storage equipment
CN204540019U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 湖北谷神科技有限责任公司 A kind of seed specimen holding rack

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5263896A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-11-23 Carroll Michael W Method and apparatus for storage of granular materials
CN2473575Y (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-01-23 唐井军 Full automatic hard disc drying box
CN103210750A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-24 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 Seed storehouse for storing crop seeds
CN204317077U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 云南磊城建筑工程有限公司 Grains storage equipment
CN204540019U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 湖北谷神科技有限责任公司 A kind of seed specimen holding rack

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Granted publication date: 20190219

Termination date: 20211128