CN106709098A - Manufacturing process model building method based on three-dimensional design model - Google Patents

Manufacturing process model building method based on three-dimensional design model Download PDF

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CN106709098A
CN106709098A CN201510778385.9A CN201510778385A CN106709098A CN 106709098 A CN106709098 A CN 106709098A CN 201510778385 A CN201510778385 A CN 201510778385A CN 106709098 A CN106709098 A CN 106709098A
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China
Prior art keywords
model
entire assembly
information
design
manufacturing process
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CN201510778385.9A
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Inventor
杨立明
杨晨
杨卫华
吴新录
何薇
王睿
师玉玲
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Capital Aerospace Machinery Co Ltd
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China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology CALT
Capital Aerospace Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510778385.9A priority Critical patent/CN106709098A/en
Publication of CN106709098A publication Critical patent/CN106709098A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a manufacturing process model building method based on a three-dimensional design model; in the method, a manufacture department judges design model a.1 after receiving three-dimensional design model a.1 based on model view presentation, operates according to certain steps if the design model a.1 has no old version, and operates according to certain steps if the design model a.1 has old version a.0. The three-dimensional design model is used as a body in the manufacturing process model building method in conjunction with three-dimensional model and three-dimensional view presentations; through such manufacturing process model building scheme and optimizing concept, design and technical data transmission accuracy is guaranteed effectively, reusability of the design model is improved, manufacturing process model building efficiency is improved, technical repeated work due to version upgrade of the design model is reduced, and product design and a manufacture model are effectively linked.

Description

A kind of manufacturing process's model creation method based on Three Dimensional Design Model
Technical field
The present invention relates to Digitized Manufacturing Technology field, and in particular to a kind of system based on Three Dimensional Design Model Make operation model creation method.
Background technology
With Three-dimensional CAD Technology application development, Related product is developed and progressively uses MBD technologies, Achieve significant effect.But compared with external MBD technologies develop, very big gap is still suffered from, its The application for being mainly manifested in MBD technologies cannot effectively run through the design of product, manufacture overall process.
At present, the domestic three-dimensional digital process design method based on MBD technologies is still in research and visits Rope stage, the digital process design and product manufacturing pattern with MBD technologies as core is still immature, The technique department of most manufacturing enterprises is still used three-dimensional MBD model conversations in operation modelling It is the method for two-dimensional engineering graphic, it is impossible to make full use of existing design three-dimension modeling three-dimensional process mould Type, manufacturing processes model sets up that efficiency is low, difficult with the management by synchronization for designing a model, it is difficult to effectively Adaptation design a model change etc. aspect problem.
As shown in figure 1, building manufacturing process's model by designing a model at this stage, mainly reference sets Meter model, using corresponding CAD software, progressively sets up required manufacturing processes model.Mainly Construction method have:(1) by part two-dimensional design model retrodict part manufacture process model side Method.(2) being converted into two-dimentional drawing by part Three Dimensional Design Model carries out creating operation model or directly wound again The method for building two-dimentional drawing.(3) substance feature of removal material is progressively set up by part Three Dimensional Design Model, Form three-dimensional manufacturing processes model.(4) Three Dimensional Design Model is relied on, by feature recognition, flexibility The technological means such as modeling realize the quick establishment of operation model.Above-mentioned prior art is converted in threedimensional model During for two-dimensional engineering graphic, easily occur data it is inconsistent situations such as.
Three-dimensional operation model can effectively reduce the time of technologist's digestion part model and technical process, And directly can convert for manufacturing process emulation threedimensional model, but if three-dimensional operation mould is set up by hand Type, needs substantial amounts of man-machine interaction work, it is difficult to which realization sets up technique mould in Process Planning by operation Type, practicality is not strong, and is difficult to effectively solve due to the series of processes model caused by design alteration The problem of the aspects such as change.Therefore, it is work in the urgent need to setting up new manufacturing process's model creation method Skill designer provides corresponding method for designing and instrument, realizes that the three-dimensional operation model of manufacture is quickly designed, The frequent change for designing a model is can adapt to, breaks the structure bottleneck of three-dimensional process model.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of model creation side of manufacturing process based on Three Dimensional Design Model Method, it makes full use of Three Dimensional Design Model, and can effectively adapt to the frequent change for designing a model, and reduces Technologist's workload.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention:A kind of manufacturing process's model wound based on Three Dimensional Design Model Construction method, it comprises the following steps:
(1) a.1 manufacturing sector receives the Three Dimensional Design Model based on model view expression, to design mould A.1, type is judged, if designed a model a.1 in the absence of legacy version, is grasped according to step (2) Make;Such as design a model and a.1 there is legacy version a.0, then operated according to step (3);
(2) a.1 do not exist legacy version if designing a model, then:
(2.1) newly-built entire assembly model b.1.0, will design a model a.1 plugging in fitting body Model b.1.0, according to By design a model a.1, b.1.0 two coordinate systems are completely superposed and are positioned newly-built entire assembly model;
(2.2) entire assembly model b.1.0 in, newly-built series of processes characteristic model c.1, c.2, c.3……c.n;Newly-built series of processes characteristic model c.1, c.2, c.3 ... Reference Design mould in c.n A.1 type, according to procedure calls, sets up individual features and fills up individual features, forms entire assembly model b.1.1;
(2.3) entire assembly model b.1.1 in, add corresponding size, tolerance, annotation information and Necessary auxiliary information, the technique information of complete design of expression model different fabrication stages a.1, shape Into entire assembly model b.1.2;
(2.4) according to design a model a.1 view information and reality processing needs, in entire assembly model b.1.2 Corresponding views are set up, entire assembly model is formed b.1.3;
(2.5) by view management, Comprehensive Control entire assembly model b.1.3 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n Series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessary auxiliary information are in each view In dispaly state, formed entire assembly model b.1.4;
(2.6) using entire assembly model b.1.4 in each view display model as the manufacture for designing a model a.1 B.1, each view institute exhibition information is then manufacturing process's model information to journey operation Models Sets;
(3) if design a model deposit a.1 in legacy version model a.0, then:
(3.1) corresponding manufacturing processes Models Sets are found b.0;
(3.2) b.0 entire assembly model is designed a model down and a.0 replace with new design model a.1, form new Entire assembly model is b.1.0;
(3.3) by entire assembly model b.1.0 corresponding tool software open, because entire assembly model b.1.0 in C.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessity Auxiliary information associate with designing a model, so c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes character modules Type, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessary auxiliary information can be according to the changes for designing a model a.1 More change, form entire assembly model b.1.1;
(3.4) technologist to entire assembly model b.1.1 in technique information check, modification assembling Body Model b.1.1 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, note Information and necessary auxiliary information are released, the information that the information of automatic change error or addition lack is formed Entire assembly model is b.1.2;
(3.5) using entire assembly model b.1.2 in system of each view display model as new design model a.1 Make process Models Sets b.1, each view institute exhibition information is then manufacturing process's model information.
A kind of manufacturing process's model creation method based on Three Dimensional Design Model as described above, its step (2.3) in, described necessary auxiliary information is to carry out aided process technique with two-dimensional points, line or word to believe Cease the model information of expression.
A kind of manufacturing process's model creation method based on Three Dimensional Design Model as described above, its step (3.4) in, technologist to entire assembly model b.1.1 in technique information check, modification assembling Body Model b.1.1 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, note Information and necessary auxiliary information are released, the information that the information of automatic change error or addition lack is formed B.1.2, specific steps are with reference to (2.2) (2.3), (2.4), (2.5) for entire assembly model.
Effect of the invention is that:A kind of manufacturing process's mould based on Three Dimensional Design Model of the present invention Type creation method, it is based on unified three-dimensional modeling data source, breaks the data set between design and manufacture Into bottleneck.All of operation model creation work is completed on the basis of designing a model, and greatly reduces work Skill modeling work, reduces error rate, improves the modeling efficiency of operation model.When the generation that designs a model During change, factor data source is unified and there is design, process model data association, as long as by under assembling model Corresponding modification is made in the replacement that designs a model to process modeling, and this is effectively guaranteed the accurate of data transfer Property, reduce because of the version change that designs a model, cause technique to model or re-start technique again and mark The workload of aspect.The present invention can directly apply the set up three-dimensional mark that designs a model on process modeling The design informations such as note, reduce repetitive operation.Manufacturing process's model building method of the present invention is with three dimensional design Model is main body, with reference to threedimensional model, the expression way of 3-D view.By this kind of manufacturing process's model Constructing plan and optimum ideals, be effectively guaranteed design, process data transmission accuracy, lifting The reuse effect for designing a model, improves manufacturing process's model modeling efficiency, reduces because of liter version institute that designs a model The process repeatability for causing works, and realizes effective linking of Design and machining of products model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is original manufacturing processes model creation pattern diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of manufacturing process's model creation method based on Three Dimensional Design Model of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to of the present invention a kind of based on Three Dimensional Design Model Manufacturing process's model creation method is further described.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of manufacturing process's model creation based on Three Dimensional Design Model of the present invention Method, it is comprised the following steps that:
(1) a.1 manufacturing sector receives the Three Dimensional Design Model based on model view expression, to design mould A.1, type is judged, if designed a model a.1 in the absence of legacy version, is grasped according to step (2) Make;Such as design a model and a.1 there is legacy version a.0, then operated according to step (3).
(2) a.1 do not exist legacy version if designing a model, then:
(2.1) newly-built entire assembly model b.1.0, will design a model a.1 plugging in fitting body Model b.1.0, according to By design a model a.1, b.1.0 two coordinate systems are completely superposed and are positioned newly-built entire assembly model;
(2.2) entire assembly model b.1.0 in, newly-built series of processes characteristic model c.1, c.2, c.3……c.n;Newly-built series of processes characteristic model c.1, c.2, c.3 ... Reference Design mould in c.n A.1 type, according to procedure calls, sets up individual features and fills up individual features, forms entire assembly model b.1.1;
(2.3) entire assembly model b.1.1 in, add the mark such as corresponding size, tolerance, annotation and believe Breath and necessary auxiliary information, the technique letter of complete design of expression model different fabrication stages a.1 B.1.2 breath, form entire assembly model;
(2.4) according to design a model a.1 view information and reality processing needs, in entire assembly model b.1.2 Corresponding views are set up, entire assembly model is formed b.1.3;
(2.5) by view management, Comprehensive Control entire assembly model b.1.3 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n Series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessary auxiliary information are in each view In dispaly state, formed entire assembly model b.1.4;
(2.6) using entire assembly model b.1.4 in each view display model as the manufacture for designing a model a.1 B.1, each view institute exhibition information is then manufacturing process's model information to journey operation Models Sets.
(3) if design a model deposit a.1 in legacy version model a.0, then:
(3.1) corresponding manufacturing processes Models Sets are found b.0;
(3.2) b.0 entire assembly model is designed a model down and a.0 replace with new design model a.1, form new Entire assembly model is b.1.0;
(3.3) by entire assembly model b.1.0 corresponding tool software open, because entire assembly model b.1.0 in C.1, c.2, c.3 ... the markup information such as c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation with And necessary auxiliary information is associated with designing a model, thus c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes The markup informations such as characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation and necessary auxiliary information can be according to designs Model change a.1 and change, form entire assembly model b.1.1;
(3.4) technologist to entire assembly model b.1.1 in technique information check, modification assembling Body Model b.1.1 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, note Markup information and the necessary auxiliary information, the letter that the information of automatic change error or addition lack such as release B.1.2 breath, specific steps form entire assembly model with reference to (2.2) (2.3), (2.4), (2.5);
(3.5) using entire assembly model b.1.2 in system of each view display model as new design model a.1 Make process Models Sets b.1.
Above-mentioned necessary auxiliary information is to carry out the expression of aided process technique information with two-dimensional points, line or word Model information.
The present invention is on the basis of analyzing three-dimensional process for making modelling, it is proposed that with three dimensional design Model be data source, with reference to three-dimensional modeling software, it is proposed that brand-new manufacturing process's model building method, Threedimensional model is set to turn into unique effective carrier of technique information, the technique that reduction is produced by design alteration becomes More workload.With reference to D modeling tool software, the technology of operation model modeling in manufacturing process is analyzed on the way Footpath, meets the accuracy and rapidity requirement of manufacturing processes model construction.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of manufacturing process's model creation method based on Three Dimensional Design Model, it is characterised in that should Method comprises the following steps:
(1) a.1 manufacturing sector receives the Three Dimensional Design Model based on model view expression, to design mould A.1, type is judged, if designed a model a.1 in the absence of legacy version, is grasped according to step (2) Make;Such as design a model and a.1 there is legacy version a.0, then operated according to step (3);
(2) a.1 do not exist legacy version if designing a model, then:
(2.1) newly-built entire assembly model b.1.0, will design a model a.1 plugging in fitting body Model b.1.0, according to By design a model a.1, b.1.0 two coordinate systems are completely superposed and are positioned newly-built entire assembly model;
(2.2) entire assembly model b.1.0 in, newly-built series of processes characteristic model c.1, c.2, c.3……c.n;Newly-built series of processes characteristic model c.1, c.2, c.3 ... Reference Design mould in c.n A.1 type, according to procedure calls, sets up individual features and fills up individual features, forms entire assembly model b.1.1;
(2.3) entire assembly model b.1.1 in, add corresponding size, tolerance, annotation information and Necessary auxiliary information, the technique information of complete design of expression model different fabrication stages a.1, shape Into entire assembly model b.1.2;
(2.4) according to design a model a.1 view information and reality processing needs, in entire assembly model b.1.2 Corresponding views are set up, entire assembly model is formed b.1.3;
(2.5) by view management, Comprehensive Control entire assembly model b.1.3 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n Series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessary auxiliary information are in each view In dispaly state, formed entire assembly model b.1.4;
(2.6) using entire assembly model b.1.4 in each view display model as the manufacture for designing a model a.1 B.1, each view institute exhibition information is then manufacturing process's model information to journey operation Models Sets;
(3) if design a model deposit a.1 in legacy version model a.0, then:
(3.1) corresponding manufacturing processes Models Sets are found b.0;
(3.2) b.0 entire assembly model is designed a model down and a.0 replace with new design model a.1, form new Entire assembly model is b.1.0;
(3.3) by entire assembly model b.1.0 corresponding tool software open, because entire assembly model b.1.0 in C.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessity Auxiliary information associate with designing a model, so c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes character modules Type, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessary auxiliary information can be according to the changes for designing a model a.1 More change, form entire assembly model b.1.1;
(3.4) technologist to entire assembly model b.1.1 in technique information check, modification assembling Body Model b.1.1 in c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes characteristic model, size, tolerance, note Information and necessary auxiliary information are released, the information that the information of automatic change error or addition lack is formed Entire assembly model is b.1.2;
(3.5) using entire assembly model b.1.2 in system of each view display model as new design model a.1 Make process Models Sets b.1, each view institute exhibition information is then manufacturing process's model information.
2. a kind of manufacturing process's model creation based on Three Dimensional Design Model according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that in step (2.3), described necessary auxiliary information is with two-dimensional points, line Or word carrys out the model information of aided process technique information expression.
3. a kind of manufacturing process's model creation based on Three Dimensional Design Model according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that in step (3.4), technologist to entire assembly model b.1.1 in technique Information is checked that c.1, c.2, c.3 ... c.n series of processes is special in changing entire assembly model b.1.1 Model, size, tolerance, annotation information and necessary auxiliary information are levied, the information of automatic change error Or the information that lacks of addition, form entire assembly model b.1.2, specific steps with reference to (2.2) (2.3), (2.4), (2.5)。
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN104573229A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Interface module for automatically introducing three-dimensional design data into process system and working method
CN104933242A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 北京卫星制造厂 Pipeline welding line information extraction method based on three-dimensional design model

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Application publication date: 20170524