CN106699462A - Organic fertilizer for flowers, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for flowers, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106699462A CN106699462A CN201710009890.6A CN201710009890A CN106699462A CN 106699462 A CN106699462 A CN 106699462A CN 201710009890 A CN201710009890 A CN 201710009890A CN 106699462 A CN106699462 A CN 106699462A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flowers
- organic manure
- strain
- flowers organic
- days
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for flowers, and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer for flowers can condition soil, activate the activity of microorganisms in soil and increase the flowering amount by 10% or above; and the organic fertilizer has a flower pathogen growth inhibition effect, effectively controls harms of various pathogens to flowers, reduces the use amount of pesticides by 80% or above, prolongs the flowering period by 5-7 d, and substantially improves the quality of flowers. The organic fertilizer is suitable for flowers, also can be applied to vegetables, fruits and grain crops, and has wide application range and wide industrial prospect.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to flowers organic manure field, and in particular to a kind of flowers organic manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Fertilizer is the extremely important means of production of planting industry, and highly important work is played during flower culture management
With.A small amount of organic fertilizer is applied based on composite fertilizer, chemical fertilizer in current China's production of flowers and plants base.Fertilizer efficiency is rapid, but leaching stream
Lose seriously, and the easy burn seedlings of improper fertilization, if chronic administration, easily making soil hardening, physicochemical property deteriorates, fertilizer efficiency reduction, at certain
The quality of flowers product is had an effect in the degree of kind.Currently, green agriculture has forbidden applying chemical fertilizer, World Developed Countries from
The position of environmental protection is set out, and forbids for chemical fertilizer directly applying soil.Development of the organic fertilizer (cake fertilizer, excrement) to landscape flower rises
To the very big effect of laying a foundation, but the aspect such as the treatment of irritate technique processed, nutrient and pathogen of organic fertilizer exists and is asked than more prominent
Topic.To promote high yield, high-quality, high benefit, the pollution-free development of the industry of flowers and plants, it is badly in need of research and development novel organic fertilizer.
The content of the invention:
Soil can be nursed one's health it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, activation Soil Microorganism enlivens rate, promotes individual plant to plant
Thing bloom quantity increase by more than 10%;Play the role of to suppress flowers pathogen growth, can effectively control various pathogens to flowers
Harm, reduces the usage amount more than 80% of agricultural chemicals, and kind of blooming period prolonging 5-7 days significantly improves the novel flower organic fertilizer of flower characteristic
And preparation method thereof.
Flowers organic manure of the invention is prepared by the following method, and the method is comprised the following steps:
A, by ripe gumbo picking fruit, clean, after aseptic process, anaerobic heap irritates 3 under the conditions of 18~25 DEG C of temperature
~7 days, it is made flowers organic manure matrix.
B, by flowers organic manure matrix:The mass ratio of strain I is 1:0.8~0.85 ratio is by flowers organic manure matrix and bacterium
Plant I to be well mixed, at aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 60~120 days, be made flowers organic manure just liquid;
C, by flowers organic manure just liquid:The mass ratio of strain II is 1:0.95~0.98 ratio by flowers organic manure just liquid and
Strain II is well mixed, and under aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of states of temperature, carries out anaerobic fermentation 30~60 days, is made flowers organic manure
Stoste;
D, in parts by mass, by 20~25 parts of animal excrements, 10~20 parts of beans Hectometer, 20~30 parts of plant ash, water 50~
60 parts, 1~5 part of flowers organic manure stoste be well mixed, under 25~35 DEG C of states of temperature, stand 30~60 days, be made flowers
Organic fertilizer;
Described strain I is bacillus megaterium bacterium solution, and its concentration is 50~100cfu/ml;Described huge gemma bar
Bacterium bacterium solution is to be inoculated into bacillus megaterium to be cultivated in the conventional culture medium of bacillus megaterium to obtain final product.
Described strain II is bacillusmusilaginosiengineering bacterium solution, and its concentration is 50~100cfu/ml.Described gel-shaped bud
Spore bacillus bacterium solution is to be inoculated into bacillusmusilaginosiengineering to be cultivated in the conventional culture medium of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering to obtain final product.
Described animal excrements refer to chicken manure.
Flowers organic manure of the invention can nurse one's health soil, and activation Soil Microorganism enlivens rate, promotes individual plantses to bloom
Quantity increases by more than 10%;Play the role of to suppress flowers pathogen growth, can effectively control harm of the various pathogens to flowers, subtract
The usage amount more than 80% of few agricultural chemicals, kind of blooming period prolonging 5-7 days significantly improves flower characteristic.The organic fertilizer is applied to flowers, also may be used
Applied widely for veterinary antibiotics and cereal crops, industrialization prospect is wide.
Specific embodiment:
Following examples are further illustrated to of the invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A, by ripe gumbo picking fruit, clean, after aseptic (sterilizing) processed, the anaerobic under the conditions of 18~25 DEG C of temperature
Heap is irritated 3 days, is made flowers organic manure matrix.
B, by flowers organic manure matrix:The mass ratio of strain I is 1:0.8 ratio mixes flowers organic manure matrix and strain I
Close uniform, at aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 60 days, be made flowers organic manure just liquid;
C, by flowers organic manure just liquid:The mass ratio of strain II is 1:0.95 ratio is by flowers organic manure just liquid and strain II
It is well mixed, under aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of states of temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 30 days, it is made flowers organic manure stoste;
D, in parts by mass, 20 parts of animal excrements, 20 parts of beans Hectometer, 20 parts of plant ash, 60 parts of water, flowers organic manure is former
1 part of liquid is well mixed, and under 25~35 DEG C of states of temperature, stands 30 days, is made flowers organic manure;
Described strain I is bacillus megaterium bacterium solution, and its concentration is 50cfu/ml;
Described strain II is bacillusmusilaginosiengineering bacterium solution, and its concentration is 50cfu/ml.
Described animal excrements refer to chicken manure.
Compared with the treatment that tradition applies chemical fertilizer, the flowers organic manure of the present embodiment can nurse one's health soil, micro- in activation soil
Biology enlivens rate, promotes Chinese Hibiscu flowers individual plantses quantity of blooming to increase by more than 10%;Play the role of to suppress flowers pathogen growth,
Harm of the various pathogens to flowers can be effectively controlled, the usage amount more than 80% of agricultural chemicals is reduced, kind of blooming period prolonging more than 5 days shows
Write and improve flower characteristic.
Embodiment 2:
A, by ripe gumbo picking fruit, clean, after aseptic (sterilizing) processed, the anaerobic under the conditions of 18~25 DEG C of temperature
Heap is irritated 7 days, is made flowers organic manure matrix.
B, by flowers organic manure matrix:The mass ratio of strain I is 1:0.85 ratio mixes flowers organic manure matrix and strain I
Close uniform, at aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 120 days, be made flowers organic manure just liquid;
C, by flowers organic manure just liquid:The mass ratio of strain II is 1:0.98 ratio is by flowers organic manure just liquid and strain II
It is well mixed, under aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of states of temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 60 days, it is made flowers organic manure stoste;
D, in parts by mass, 25 parts of animal excrements, 10 parts of beans Hectometer, 30 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of water, flowers organic manure is former
5 parts of liquid is well mixed, and under 25~35 DEG C of states of temperature, stands 60 days, is made flowers organic manure;
Described strain I is bacillus megaterium, and bacterium solution, its concentration is 100cfu/ml;
Described strain II is bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, and bacterium solution, its concentration is 100cfu/ml.
Described animal excrements refer to chicken manure.
Compared with the treatment that tradition applies chemical fertilizer, the flowers organic manure of the present embodiment can nurse one's health soil, micro- in activation soil
Biology enlivens rate, promotes Chinese Hibiscu flowers individual plantses quantity of blooming to increase by more than 10%;Play the role of to suppress flowers pathogen growth,
Harm of the various pathogens to flowers can be effectively controlled, the usage amount more than 80% of agricultural chemicals is reduced, kind of blooming period prolonging more than 5 days shows
Write and improve flower characteristic.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of preparation method of flowers organic manure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, by ripe gumbo picking fruit, clean, after aseptic process, anaerobic heap irritates 3~7 under the conditions of 18~25 DEG C of temperature
My god, it is made flowers organic manure matrix.
B, by flowers organic manure matrix:The mass ratio of strain I is 1:0.8~0.85 ratio is by flowers organic manure matrix and strain I
It is well mixed, at aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of temperature, carry out anaerobic fermentation 60~120 days, it is made flowers organic manure just liquid;
C, by flowers organic manure just liquid:The mass ratio of strain II is 1:0.95~0.98 ratio is by flowers organic manure just liquid and strain
II is well mixed, and under aseptic, 20~35 DEG C of states of temperature, carries out anaerobic fermentation 30~60 days, is made flowers organic manure stoste;
D, according to the mass fraction, by 20~25 parts of animal excrements, 10~20 parts of beans Hectometer, 20~30 parts of plant ash, water 50~60
Part, 1~5 part of flowers organic manure stoste are well mixed, and under 25~35 DEG C of states of temperature, stand 30~60 days, and being made flowers has
Machine fertilizer;
Described strain I is bacillus megaterium bacterium solution, and its concentration is 50~100cfu/ml;
Described strain II is bacillusmusilaginosiengineering bacterium solution, and its concentration is 50~100cfu/ml.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described animal excrements refer to chicken manure.
3. the flowers organic manure that a kind of preparation method according to described in claim 1 or 2 is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710009890.6A CN106699462A (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | Organic fertilizer for flowers, and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710009890.6A CN106699462A (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | Organic fertilizer for flowers, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107162783A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽省百思德农业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of for organic fertilizer of flowers and preparation method thereof |
CN107365185A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-21 | 董军 | A kind of flowers organic fertilizer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101165009A (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-23 | 巩本楷 | Special-purpose fertilizer for potted plant flower |
CN103242105A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-14 | 黄毅 | Multi-antibiont organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103274826A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Special compound microorganism fertilizer for preventing cymbidium anthracnose and preparation method of special compound microorganism fertilizer |
CN103319262A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-25 | 肇东市庆东肥业有限责任公司 | Organic, inorganic and microbial mixing fertilizer for floral crops |
CN103724121A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 广西柳州浚业科技有限公司 | Orchid microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201710009890.6A patent/CN106699462A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101165009A (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-23 | 巩本楷 | Special-purpose fertilizer for potted plant flower |
CN103242105A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-14 | 黄毅 | Multi-antibiont organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103274826A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Special compound microorganism fertilizer for preventing cymbidium anthracnose and preparation method of special compound microorganism fertilizer |
CN103319262A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-25 | 肇东市庆东肥业有限责任公司 | Organic, inorganic and microbial mixing fertilizer for floral crops |
CN103724121A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 广西柳州浚业科技有限公司 | Orchid microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107162783A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽省百思德农业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of for organic fertilizer of flowers and preparation method thereof |
CN107365185A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-21 | 董军 | A kind of flowers organic fertilizer |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170524 |