CN106697719A - Conveying double roller driving system of tobacco stem removing crusher - Google Patents
Conveying double roller driving system of tobacco stem removing crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106697719A CN106697719A CN201710019714.0A CN201710019714A CN106697719A CN 106697719 A CN106697719 A CN 106697719A CN 201710019714 A CN201710019714 A CN 201710019714A CN 106697719 A CN106697719 A CN 106697719A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- chain
- rotary shaft
- stalk
- cigarette stalk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G13/00—Roller-ways
- B65G13/02—Roller-ways having driven rollers
- B65G13/06—Roller driving means
- B65G13/07—Roller driving means having endless driving elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/16—Harvesting of standing crops of tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D57/00—Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
Abstract
The invention discloses a conveying double roller driving system of a tobacco stem removing crusher. The conveying double roller driving system comprises a rack. Two sets of double rollers are arranged in the middle of the rack, and the upper double rollers and the lower double rollers are parallel to each other to form a channel. Auxiliary chain wheels are correspondingly arranged at the two ends of the double rollers, and the auxiliary chain wheels are arranged between adjacent double rollers in each set. Chain wheel structures consistent with the auxiliary chain wheels are arranged on the double rollers, and chains are wound in sequence on the chain wheel structures and the auxiliary chain wheels of the double rollers through an alternate winding mode in the clockwise\anti-clockwise direction. A hydraulic motor is arranged on the top of the rack, the hydraulic motor communicates with the double rollers III through the chains, and a rotating chain wheel is arranged on the other side of each double roller III to be connected with the hydraulic motor through the corresponding chain. It is guaranteed that all the double rollers have power through driving of the single chain, the conveying effect of the double rollers is increased, the blocking problem in the conveying process is effectively avoided, a certain soil removing effect can further be achieved, and meanwhile, the driving system is simplified through driving of the single chain.
Description
Technical field
It is turned into industry equipment technical field the present invention relates to tobacco machine, especially a kind of cigarette stalk pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls
Transmission system.
Background technology
Tobacco is one of most important industrial crops of China, and its cultivated area and yield occupy first place in the world, in state of China
Play the role of in the middle of people's economy very important.And with the increase of tobacco planting area, substantial amounts of cigarette stalk remains field, in order to
Avoid the butt rot of tobacco turns into the infection sources of pest and disease damage and virus in soil, damage the plantation of coming year crops, it is necessary to
Cigarette stalk is pulled out immediately after tobacco leaf is harvested.Because mechanization degree of the China in terms of cigarette stalk results is low, tobacco leaf is plucked after terminating
Generally by manually carrying out the cleaning work of cigarette stalk, waste time and energy, and cigarette stalk after extracting generally arbitrarily abandoned in vega or
On-site incineration.Discarded cigarette stalk resource is not utilized effectively, and environment is seriously polluted on the contrary.Simultaneously existing stalk equipment of pulling out is led to
It is also often to become scattered about field after cigarette stalk is extracted, also needs to carry out artificially collecting treatment, seriously governs the hair of China's tobacco industry
Exhibition.Therefore, cigarette stalk can be solved with the integration apparatus that cigarette stalk is pulled up, collects, clears up and crushed and recycles transport inconvenience etc.
Problem, promotes the mechanization of cigarette stalk to reclaim and follow-up comprehensive utilization.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of cigarette stalk is provided and pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, with
Each group conveying rolls is solved to be resulted in blockage because rotating speed is inconsistent, and conveying rolls goes native effect poor, while simplification is traditional
It is multigroup to the roller kind of drive, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
What the present invention was realized in：
A kind of cigarette stalk pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, including frame, set two groups to roller in central rack and
This to roller formation passage parallel to each other, auxiliary sprocket wheel is respectively provided with two groups to roller two ends up and down, each group of phase adjacency pair roller it
Between auxiliary sprocket wheel is also all set, to being set on roller and aiding in the consistent chain sprocket structure of sprocket wheel, is counterclockwise for chain strip adoption Shun Shizhen
Direction replaces canoe and is wrapped in successively on the chain sprocket structure and auxiliary sprocket wheel to roller, and hydraulic motor is set in frame top,
The hydraulic motor is connected with to roller Ш using chain, is realized by chain and hydraulic pressure horse rotating sprocket is set to roller Ш opposite sides
Up to connection.
A kind of foregoing cigarette stalk is pulled out in stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, described to be to roller at frame import
To roller I, this pair of roller I includes rotary shaft and the bearing block positioned at rotary shaft two ends, and the end face in rotary shaft side sets chain rolling hitch
Structure, is symmetrical arranged at least 2 groups baffle plates in the middle part of rotary shaft, is evenly arranged in baffle plate side and dials cigarette stalk part, and cigarette stalk is dialled by setting
Part, can be pushed to quickly and largely two kinds in the passage between roller by cigarette stalk, and by setting baffle plate, one can improve group cigarette stalk part
Bulk strength, two is that can carry out compacting cleaning suddenly to cigarette stalk end.
A kind of foregoing cigarette stalk is pulled out in stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, through hole is evenly arranged on baffle plate and this is logical
Hole site is misplaced with cigarette stalk part is dialled, and by setting through hole, the soil that can be conveniently accumulated at baffle plate is quickly missed.
A kind of foregoing cigarette stalk is pulled out in stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, and remaining is all to roller II, this pair of roller to roller
II includes rotary shaft and the bearing block positioned at rotary shaft two ends, and the end face in rotary shaft side sets chain sprocket structure, in rotary shaft
Middle part is symmetrical arranged at least 2 groups baffle plates one.
A kind of foregoing cigarette stalk is pulled out in stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, and the working end of the baffle plate one is zigzag knot
Structure, by setting laciniation, one can greatly improve with the contact area to roller and cigarette stalk, realize to the promotion of cigarette stalk so as to
Complete movement to cigarette stalk, two is quick carrying out suddenly that the top position of laciniation can be made full use of to go out cigarette stalk root
Extruding cleaning, due to being continually changing position in cigarette stalk moving process, by the extruding of multigroup zigzag baffle plate one on roller II,
Can fully realize to clearing up suddenly on cigarette stalk.
A kind of foregoing cigarette stalk is pulled out in stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, and through hole one is evenly arranged on baffle plate one.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, aiding in sprocket wheel to use single-stranded with to roller compared with prior art, in the present invention
(i.e. counterclockwise alternately canoe is wrapped in chain sprocket structure and auxiliary chain to roller to chain strip adoption Shun Shizhen successively for transmission
On wheel), the auxiliary sprocket wheel plays reverse and tension, and roller is play a part of to convey cigarette stalk, and single chain driving ensure that each pair of roller
It is dynamic, the conveying effect to roller is enhanced, the blockage problem in course of conveying is effectively prevent, can also play certain going
Native effect, while single chain driving simplifies transmission system.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is main structure diagram of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is transmission Chain conveyer schematic diagram of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is sectional view of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 4 is isometric view of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 5 is backsight structural representation of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 6 is of the invention to the structural representation of roller I；
Accompanying drawing 7 is of the invention to the structural representation of roller II；
Accompanying drawing 8 is of the invention to the structural representation of roller III；
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention：A kind of cigarette stalk pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, as shown in drawings, including frame
4, the middle part of frame 4 set two groups to roller and this up and down to roller formation passage parallel to each other, roller two ends are respectively provided with two groups
Auxiliary sprocket wheel 5, also all sets auxiliary sprocket wheel 5 between each group of phase adjacency pair roller, consistent with auxiliary sprocket wheel to being set on roller
Chain sprocket structure, chain 13 using it is clockwise counterclockwise alternately canoe is wrapped in the chain sprocket structure of roller and auxiliary successively
Help on sprocket wheel 5, hydraulic motor 8 is set at the top of frame 4, the hydraulic motor 8 is connected with to roller Ш 6 using chain, to roller Ш 6
Opposite side is set rotating sprocket 1 and realizes being connected with hydraulic motor 8 by chain.
It is that, to roller I 2, this pair of roller I 2 includes rotary shaft 7 and positioned at rotary shaft two ends to roller to be wherein located at the import of frame 4
Bearing block 9, the side of rotary shaft 7 end face set chain sprocket structure 10, at least 2 groups baffle plates are symmetrical arranged in the middle part of rotary shaft
11, it is evenly arranged in the side of baffle plate 11 and dials cigarette stalk part 12, through hole 13 and the position of through hole 13 are evenly arranged on baffle plate 11 and are dialled
Cigarette stalk part 12 misplaces, and remaining is all that, to roller II 3, this pair of roller II 3 includes rotary shaft 7 and the bearing block positioned at rotary shaft two ends to roller
9, the end face in the side of rotary shaft 7 sets chain sprocket structure 10, and at least 2 groups baffle plates 1, the plate are symmetrical arranged in the middle part of rotary shaft
One 14 working ends are laciniation, and through hole 1 is evenly arranged on baffle plate 1.
When specifically used
The present embodiment pulls out the conveying of the cigarette stalk after stalk crusher cigarette stalk is pulled up, goes native effect for cigarette stalk, pulls out stalk rotor and pulls up
Cigarette stalk by roller I, to roller II, cigarette stalk is delivered to the crushing mechanism at rear portion to four groups of the grade of roller III to roller, it is auxiliary sprocket wheel, right
Roller I, it is mounted in frame to roller II, to roller III, hydraulic motor, frame is installed on pulls out on stalk crusher vehicle frame, auxiliary sprocket wheel,
To roller I, pass through single chain driving to roller II, to roller III, auxiliary sprocket wheel plays reverse and tension, to roller I, to roller II, to roller III
Play conveying, and ensure that each pair of roller is dynamic by providing roller III power, single chain driving by hydraulic motor, strengthen
To the conveying effect of roller, effectively prevent the blockage problem in course of conveying, also can play it is certain go native effect, while single
Chain conveyer simplifies transmission system.
The description of such scheme is the invention for being understood that and using for ease of those skilled in the art, is familiar with
The personnel of art technology obviously can easily make various modifications to embodiment, therefore, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned reality
Scheme, those skilled in the art's the method according to the invention, does not depart from improvement that scope made and modification all should
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cigarette stalk pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, including frame (4), it is characterised in that：At frame (4) middle part
Set two groups to roller and this up and down to roller formation passage parallel to each other, roller two ends are respectively provided with auxiliary sprocket wheel (5) at two groups,
Auxiliary sprocket wheel (5) is also all set between each group of phase adjacency pair roller, to setting the chain sprocket structure consistent with auxiliary sprocket wheel, chain on roller
Bar (13) using it is clockwise counterclockwise alternately canoe is wrapped in the chain sprocket structure of roller and auxiliary sprocket wheel (5) successively
On, at frame (4) top, hydraulic motor (8) is set, the hydraulic motor (8) is connected with to roller Ш (6) using chain, to roller Ш
(6) opposite side is set rotating sprocket (1) and realizes being connected with hydraulic motor (8) by chain.
2. a kind of cigarette stalk according to claim 1 pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, it is characterised in that：Institute's rheme
At frame (4) import is that, to roller I (2), this pair of roller I (2) includes rotary shaft (7) and the bearing positioned at rotary shaft two ends to roller
Seat (9), the end face in rotary shaft (7) side sets chain sprocket structure (10), and at least 2 groups baffle plates are symmetrical arranged in the middle part of rotary shaft
(11), it is evenly arranged in baffle plate (11) side and dials cigarette stalk part (12).
3. a kind of cigarette stalk according to claim 2 pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, it is characterised in that：In baffle plate
(11) through hole (13) is evenly arranged on and through hole (13) position misplaces with cigarette stalk part (12) is dialled.
4. a kind of cigarette stalk according to claim 1 pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, it is characterised in that：Remaining is right
Roller is all that this pair of roller II (3) includes rotary shaft (7) and the bearing block (9) positioned at rotary shaft two ends, in rotary shaft to roller II (3)
(7) end face of side sets chain sprocket structure (10), and at least 2 groups baffle plates one (14) are symmetrical arranged in the middle part of rotary shaft.
5. a kind of cigarette stalk according to claim 4 pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, it is characterised in that：The gear
The working end of plate one (14) is laciniation.
6. a kind of cigarette stalk according to claim 4 pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system, it is characterised in that：In baffle plate
Through hole one (15) is evenly arranged on one (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710019714.0A CN106697719A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Conveying double roller driving system of tobacco stem removing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710019714.0A CN106697719A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Conveying double roller driving system of tobacco stem removing crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106697719A true CN106697719A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58907316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710019714.0A Pending CN106697719A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Conveying double roller driving system of tobacco stem removing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106697719A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110771343A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-11 | 山东理工大学 | Flexible collecting roller of intelligent asparagus harvester |
| CN114260171A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 程建中 | Roller screening plant that can self-clean |
| CN114375702A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-22 | 海城市康源生物有机肥制造有限公司 | Fertile raw materials for production smash dust collector of straw charcoal base |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6226968B1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-05-08 | George A. Duncan | Tobacco plant transport apparatus |
| CN2689704Y (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-04-06 | 邓少斌 | Multifunction flour wrapper integrated machine |
| CN102077738A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-01 | 江苏久泰农业装备科技有限公司 | Stalk-removing machine |
| CN102493632A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 徐负勤 | Putty applying machine |
| CN203184064U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-11 | 瓮福（集团）有限责任公司 | Opposite-roll crushing machine |
| CN206679696U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-11-28 | 贵州大学 | A kind of cigarette stalk pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201710019714.0A patent/CN106697719A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6226968B1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-05-08 | George A. Duncan | Tobacco plant transport apparatus |
| CN2689704Y (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-04-06 | 邓少斌 | Multifunction flour wrapper integrated machine |
| CN102077738A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-01 | 江苏久泰农业装备科技有限公司 | Stalk-removing machine |
| CN102493632A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 徐负勤 | Putty applying machine |
| CN203184064U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-11 | 瓮福（集团）有限责任公司 | Opposite-roll crushing machine |
| CN206679696U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-11-28 | 贵州大学 | A kind of cigarette stalk pulls out stalk crusher conveying rolls transmission system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110771343A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-11 | 山东理工大学 | Flexible collecting roller of intelligent asparagus harvester |
| CN114260171A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 程建中 | Roller screening plant that can self-clean |
| CN114375702A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-22 | 海城市康源生物有机肥制造有限公司 | Fertile raw materials for production smash dust collector of straw charcoal base |
| CN114375702B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-10-25 | 海城市康源生物有机肥制造有限公司 | Fertile raw materials for production smash dust collector of straw charcoal base |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |