CN106697212B - Floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang - Google Patents

Floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106697212B
CN106697212B CN201710138324.5A CN201710138324A CN106697212B CN 106697212 B CN106697212 B CN 106697212B CN 201710138324 A CN201710138324 A CN 201710138324A CN 106697212 B CN106697212 B CN 106697212B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box structure
storehouse
cang
exit passageway
safety
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710138324.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106697212A (en
Inventor
卢如年
郭镒臻
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Lu Runian
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710138324.5A priority Critical patent/CN106697212B/en
Publication of CN106697212A publication Critical patent/CN106697212A/en
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Publication of CN106697212B publication Critical patent/CN106697212B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of floating marine formulas to keep away Hu Cang safely, it includes a box structure, an exit passageway is arranged in the center of top of the box structure, the top of the exit passageway is provided with exit passageway seal cover board, at least one manhole is arranged close to sidewall locations in the top of the box structure, there is manhole seal cover board on manhole;After manhole is closed by Manhole Sealing Joints cover closure, exit passageway by exit passageway seal cover board, box structure is in air-tight state;Water tightness closure is arranged in the lower half portion Nei Cang of the box structure, part of the lower half portion the Nei Cang space that water tightness closure is surrounded other than exit passageway is that ballast adjusts control room, the ballast reconciles control room and is provided with pump drainage water system, and the box structure can float after dive, draining after adjusting control room water inlet to ballast;It further include at least two anchorage blocks, described two anchorage blocks pass through anchor chain respectively and are connected on two independent pull rings of box structure.

Description

Floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating marine formulas to keep away Hu Cang safely, and " the keeping away Hu Cang " is that anchoring floats afloat box Structural body, the ballast of the box structure can float after adjusting control room water inlet after dive, draining, with " maritime safety is rescued The function at shield station ".
Background technique
When wind and waves occurs for sea, if ship or operation on the sea personnel have little time to withdraw, life danger will be faced Danger.Current safety, which keeps away shield method, all over the world is:It withdraws, i.e., vessel rests in the harbor, personnel's disembarkation to the ground of safety Side.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming that maintaining method is kept away it is an object of the invention to make up this safety that must be withdrawn, provides a kind of sea Floatation type keeps away safely Hu Cang, meets demand for security by hedging on the spot.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:A kind of floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang comprising a box structure, institute The center Nei Cang for stating box structure is equipped with storehouse in the safety of independent closed, to use when the box structure is damaged water inlet Shield is kept away in safety;An exit passageway is arranged in the center of the box structure, and in the bottom end of the exit passageway and safety storehouse Top connection, it is external that box-structure is stretched out on the top of the exit passageway, and is provided with exit passageway seal cover board;The box At least one manhole is arranged close to sidewall locations in the top of structural body, there is manhole seal cover board on manhole;When manhole is close by manhole After cover closure, exit passageway are sealed by the closing of exit passageway seal cover board, box structure is in air-tight state;The box knot Water tightness closure is arranged in the lower half portion Nei Cang of structure body, and the lower half portion the Nei Cang space that water tightness closure is surrounded is in addition in safety Part outside storehouse is that ballast adjusts control room, and the ballast reconciles control room and is provided with pump drainage water system, adjusts and controls to ballast The box structure can float after dive, draining after the water inlet of room;Ventilating system is provided in the box-structure body;Also wrap At least two anchorage blocks are included, the anchorage block is connected on box structure by anchor chain.
Preferably, the sidewall bottom of the box structure is symmetrical arranged at least a pair of of wing plate, to hinder wave to case The impact of type structural body is jolted.
Preferably, the top of the box structure is symmetrically arranged at least 2 groups of rod assemblies, institute close to side wall position Stating rod assembly includes a pull rod column and a drag-line, and wherein drag-line one end is connected on cabinet, and the other end is connected to safety Channel roof, intermediate appropriate location are connected to the top of pull rod column, so as to when safety keep away shield storehouse dive to it is underwater when, safety lead to Stable protective effect is played to exit passageway by wave stroke in road;In the non-high wind time, branch of the rod assembly as sunshade curtain Support component.
Preferably, there is symmetrical post under the bottom plate of the box structure, so that shield storehouse dive ought be kept away safely To it is underwater when, position box structure to prevent from being displaced by wave stroke.
Preferably, the side wall of the box structure is equipped with multiple transparent underwater picture window, underwater to observe It is visually got in touch with when scenery or relief.
Preferably, there is buffering interlayer to be isolated in the safety in the box-structure body between storehouse and structural body, work as structure When body is by external impacts, separate impact of the external force to storehouse in safety.
Preferably, free of contamination water hydrogen generator is installed in the box-structure body, for pump drainage water system and Ventilating system power supply.
Preferably, on the box structure equipped with marker buoy, when structural body dive is to when hiding stormy waves under water, Play the role of location mark.
Preferably, the wall that the box structure exposes the surface it is tall and big in 1.5 meters less than 2.5 meters.
It is of the invention keep away shield storehouse can at sea face a danger wind and waves when, personnel enter in the safety for keeping away shield storehouse Then storehouse allows ballast to adjust control room water inlet, be located at the box structure dive for keeping away shield storehouse on sea bed face, and be anchored on There;Keep away shield storehouse box structure dive be located on sea bed face after, personnel still can be passed in and out by " exit passageway ", i.e., This keeps away shield storehouse in addition to having the function of " hedging ", it may have " relief " function.It is in particular in following several points:
1, floating marine formula is kept away safely Hu Cang to be placed in the area Fu Yu or be placed in the on-site of artificial fishing bank, gives fishing love Good person provides the place of fishing of characteristic, as " leisure of fishing " platform;The surface layer of box structure can be used as amusement and recreation field Institute provides the place of cruise leisure for the fan that travels;When encountering wind and waves, shield storehouse dive on the spot is kept away, as safety Keep away the place of shield.
2, floating marine formula is kept away into safely Hu Cang and is placed in the area Shui Qingfuyu or the very tempting position of seabed scenery, travelled Fan can enter in the box-structure body for keeping away shield storehouse, watch underwater marine growth, seabed beautiful scenery by " underwater picture window ", As underwater sightseeing Recreational places;When encountering wind and waves, shield storehouse dive on the spot is kept away, the place of shield is kept away as safety.
3, floating marine formula is kept away into safely Hu Cang and is placed in " section's tune " sea area, maritime meteorology investigation, marine growth science are provided The place of research, the base at the sea " scientific research investigation " as chronicity;When encountering wind and waves, shield storehouse dive on the spot is kept away, is made For the place for keeping away shield safely.
4, floating marine formula is kept away safely Hu Cang and is placed in and need sea area on duty, it is (such as anti-to provide protection marine resources Only steal and catch), protection security boundary (for example prevent from stealing into another country, stalk) lookout place, the sea " sentry post " as chronicity;It meets When to wind and waves, shield storehouse dive on the spot is kept away, the place of shield is kept away as safety.
The present invention can allow on ocean all over the world and grow on trees at " maritime safety ambulance station ", to ensureing marine personnel's Life security has high social value.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1:Floating marine formula of the present invention keeps away the structural schematic diagram of shield storehouse one embodiment;
Fig. 2:The top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3:The front elevation view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4:The side elevational view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5:A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6:B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7:D-D sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 8:E-E sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 9:G-G sectional view of Fig. 5;
Figure 10:The A enlarged drawing of Fig. 9;
Figure 11:J-J sectional view of Fig. 9;
Figure 12:H-H sectional view of Fig. 5;
Figure 13:The B enlarged drawing of Figure 12;
Figure 14:Front view after keeping away shield storehouse dive;
Figure 15:Top view after keeping away shield storehouse dive.
In figure:
A:Entrance part, B:Interior storehouse part;
In 1. storehouse top half partition, the lower half portion 1b. Nei Cang water tightness closure, 1c. enter in box structure, 1a. The step in storehouse, 1d. Manhole Sealing Joints raised member, 1e. Manhole Sealing Joints cover board, 2. wing plates, 3. posts, 4. underwater picture window, 5. peaces Storehouse, 5a. safety door, 5b. partition wall, 6. buffering interlayers, 7. exit passageways, 7a. exit passageway seal cover board, the channel 7b. are climbed in complete Ladder, 8. pull rod columns, 8a. drag-line, 8b. pull ring, 9. water hydrogen generators, 10. electric submersible pumps, the maritime water inlet of 10a. and draining Pipe, water inlet and drinking-water pipe in the storehouse 10b., 10c. valve, 11. air displacement machines, 12. anchorage blocks, 12a. anchor cable, 12b. pull ring, 13. marker buoy, 14. seawater faces, 15. sea bed faces.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, floating marine formula of the present invention keeps away the structural schematic diagram of shield storehouse one embodiment, a kind of floating marine formula peace Hu Cang is kept away entirely, hereinafter referred to as " keeps away Hu Cang " comprising a box structure 1 (or keeping away shield storehouse cabinet), the box structure 1 Side wall be provided with several underwater picture window 4, for watching underwater scenery;It is stretched in the center setting one of the box structure 1 The exit passageway 7 of box structure out is provided with exit passageway seal cover board 7a on the top of the exit passageway 7, and top is leaned on At least one manhole is arranged in proximal wall position, there is manhole seal cover board 1e on manhole;When manhole is by Manhole Sealing Joints cover board 1e, safety After channel 7 is closed by exit passageway seal cover board 7a, entire box structure 1 is in air-tight state, and seawater can not invade.Also wrap The independent anchoring system of at least two groups is included, anchoring system includes anchorage block 12, anchor chain 12a, pull ring 12b, and the anchorage block 12 is logical It crosses on the pull ring 12b that anchor chain 12a is connected on box structure 1, every group of anchoring system all has the location-independent of safe enough Ability, second group is played the role of carrying out safety backup.Wing plate 2 is set near the exterior bottom of box structure 1, steel can be used Plate is material, can also be made of other intensity suitable materials, the wave force under wave is applied with box structure 1 When, wing plate 2 plays inhibition, reduces the amplitude of jolting of box structure;Transparent high-strength glass is installed in underwater picture window 4 Glass is observed convenient for fish science popularization, or visually gets in touch with when relief;Exit passageway 7 can be made of large-scale steel pipe, or suitable with other intensity When material be made, the caliber size of exit passageway 7 considers foundation to facilitate personnel's disengaging.At the top of box structure 1 At least a pair of of pull rod column 8 is symmetrically fixedly installed in edge, is generally material with steel pipe, a drag-line 8a, one end is connected to safety The top in channel 7, the other end are fixed on top of the box edge by pull ring 8b, and appropriate location is fixed on column 8 among drag-line Top, pull rod column 8, drag-line 8a, pull ring 8b collectively form rod assembly, and rod assembly is preferably symmetrical, when keeping away shield 1 dive of storehouse box structure to it is underwater when, for exit passageway by wave stroke, rod assembly plays stable protection to 7 exit passageways Effect;When the box structure 1 for keeping away shield storehouse emerges, rod assembly can be used as the supporting member of sunshade curtain;The case 1 is equipped with ventilating system in type structural body, as someone in box structure 1, ensures indoor oxygen supply and exhaust gas discharge;It also sets up There is anchorage block 12, for being anchored the box structure 1 for keeping away shield storehouse, is generally made of armored concrete, anchor cable 12a generally uses chain cable It is made into, pull ring 12b is made of stainless steel component.
It referring to fig. 2, is the top view of Fig. 1, it is seen that the present embodiment is rectangular parallelepiped structure.Those skilled in the art can manage Solution, box structure 1 is also possible to other arbitrary shapes, but is preferred with symmetrical structure, such as cylindrical body, square, prism Body is highly less than width.
Referring to Fig. 3, the front elevation view of Fig. 1 or is floated on seawater face 14 or dive is arrived box structure 1 of the invention Sea bed face 15, sea bed face select nature smooth and the place of non-mud.
The box structure 1 in shield storehouse is kept away when keeping afloat, opens Manhole Sealing Joints cover board 1e, people can pass in and out cabinet;Box Post 3 is arranged in the bottom symmetrical of structural body, and quantity, size and length are determined according to skid resistance and the medium in sea bed face 15, 3 role of post is when 1 dive of box structure for keeping away shield storehouse is located on sea bed, and post 3 is embedded into soil layer, prevents By wave effect phorogenesis is occurred for box structure 1;Underwater 4 position of picture window is in the water surface hereinafter, can see by the window The landscapes such as the fish of reward in the sea;Exit passageway 7 be when keeping away shield storehouse dive and being located at sea bed face and Manhole Sealing Joints cover board 1e and close, Exit passageway seal cover board 7a is opened, people can keep away Hu Cang from this disengaging;
By the anchoring system that anchorage block 12, anchor cable 12a and pull ring 12b are formed be limit keep away shield storehouse box structure 1 exist The confining part swung in the range of regulation, anchoring system more than two are to play the effect for ensureing safety;Keep away the case in shield storehouse The design considerations of 1 height of type structural body keeps away the wall height that the box structure 1 in shield storehouse exposes the surface in the case where normal use It is suitable that (water surface above section), which is greater than 1.5 meters less than 2.5 meters,;The depth of water of riding position selects, when the box-structure for keeping away shield storehouse When 1 dive of body is located on sea bed, the top surface of box structure 1 is suitable for 3~4 meters under local mean sea level;Safety is logical The top surface in road 7, that is, exit passageway seal cover board 7a apical side height selection, when 1 dive of box structure for keeping away shield storehouse is located at sea When on bed, the hydrology historify on highest wavy surface 1 meter be suitable;It sea bed face 15 can be with the natural sea bed of right and wrong Muddy Bottoms Face is also possible to the bedding face of manual amendment.
Referring to fig. 4, the side elevational view in shield storehouse is kept away.Pull ring 12b is mounted on that side of the short side of box structure 1, and in side length Near the centre of line, such anchoring system can reduce the plane rocking amplitude of box structure 1 when by wind wave action.
Referring to Fig. 5, A-A sectional view in shield storehouse is kept away, the inner space of the box structure 1 is the interior storehouse for keeping away shield storehouse.It is interior Interior storehouse is separated into multiple spaces by storehouse top half partition 1a;Step 1c into interior storehouse is the channel for personnel's walking, material Expect not specially provided;The size and location of underwater picture window 4 is not specially provided;The centre of body structure is provided with safety Interior storehouse 5, material be generally with high-intensitive steel plate or glass reinforced plastic it is suitable, figure is preferably circular;Partition wall 5b plays function section The effect of separation;The bottom of exit passageway 7 is connected to the top in storehouse 5 in safety.Generator 9 gives each electrical equipment for keeping away shield storehouse to mention Power supply source, it is preferred to use water hydrogen generator, non-pollutant discharge when power generation;Electric submersible pump 10 can two-way pump drainage water;10a is logical Sea water inlet and drainpipe, 10b are water inlet and drinking-water pipe in storehouse, seawater are introduced in cabinet by two pipes, with what is intake in case Increase makes box structure sink, and reaches sea bed face until slipping into;Conversely, the water in case is constantly taken out by electric submersible pump 10 It is discharged outside case, makes to keep away shield chamber structure body 1 and slowly float;10c is valve, when box structure 1 is in floating working condition, logical Fresh water is poured into full of the valve is closed after pipeline in sea water inlet and drainpipe 10a, protects the maritime water inlet of 10a and drainpipe not by sea Water erosion.11 be air displacement machine, is to be drawn into the air outside case in cabinet by exit passageway 7, can will also be given up in case Gas is pumped to outside case by exit passageway 7.
Referring to Fig. 6, B-B sectional view in shield storehouse is kept away;In safety storehouse 5 with keep away shield storehouse armored concrete box structure 1 not It can be rigidly connected, storehouse 5 is independent structural body in safety, is intake even if keeping away shield storehouse box structure 1 after the dive of predetermined position Storehouse 5 in safety are flooded, storehouse 5, which is also enough to resist seawater pressure, in safety is not destroyed;Storehouse is connected in the safety of exit passageway 7 and 5, even Connect place's encapsulation process.
When box structure 1 is suspended in sea, Manhole Sealing Joints cover board 1e can be opened, passes in and out box-structure inside and outside; When box structure wants dive, it is necessary to close Manhole Sealing Joints cover board 1e, disengaging box-structure inside and outside can only be from 7 exit passageways Pass through.
Referring to Fig. 7, D-D sectional view in shield storehouse is kept away;5a is safety door, and material is identical as 5 material of storehouse in safety;Buffering Interlayer 6 is generally made of rubber high-resistance material, by storehouse 5 in safety with keep away shield storehouse 1 internal wall separates of box structure, It is to prevent the box structure 1 for keeping away shield storehouse that destructive power is transmitted in safety on storehouse 5 when being impacted by outer destructive power, plays protection The effect in storehouse 5 in safety.
Referring to Fig. 8, E-E sectional view in shield storehouse is kept away;The lower half portion the Nei Cang water tightness closure 1b in shield storehouse is kept away, material can be with Using armored concrete, the lower half portion the Nei Cang space (part other than exit passageway) that water tightness closure 1b is surrounded is known as Ballast adjusts control room, and the bottom water tightness closure 1b of adjacent space is embedded with PVC pipeline (internal diameter and pumping drainage pipe internal diameter phase Together), water can communicate;When keeping away shield storehouse and needing dive, electric submersible pump 10, which draws water, to be adjusted control room into ballast (water cannot be into Enter exit passageway), as the water level that ballast adjusts control room increases, keep away shield storehouse box structure slowly dive;Water tightness closure The design height of 1b is to adjust control room inflow according to ballast to ensure that keeping away shield storehouse box structure dive reaches sea bed face Water height (it is assumed that H meters) determine, then, the design height of water tightness closure 1b is suitable with H+0.5 meters;Channel is climbed Terraced 7b, material can be welded in 7 inside of exit passageway using U-shaped bar steel, and vertical interval 25cm is more appropriate;Electric submersible pump 10 Setting is extracted or is discharged seawater by maritime water inlet and drainpipe 10a in the bottom of box.
Fig. 9 keeps away G-G sectional view in shield storehouse.1a is interior storehouse top half partition, and the material of the partition uses lightweight material It is preferred, 1b is the lower half portion Nei Cang water tightness closure, interior storehouse top half partition 1a and Nei Cang lower half portion water tightness closure 1b Complete partition wall is constituted, which is that the inside for keeping away shield storehouse box structure 1 is separated out multiple independent spaces.
Referring to Figure 10, the A enlarged drawing in shield storehouse is kept away.1a is interior storehouse top half partition, and 1b is that the lower half portion Nei Cang is waterproof Partition, 1c are the step into interior storehouse, and 1d is manhole seal convexity component, and the material of the raised member uses stainless steel plate;1e For manhole seal cover board, it is containment member that 1f, which is rubber slab gasket,;In 1d Manhole Sealing Joints protrusion structure on the inside of 1e Manhole Sealing Joints cover board Part position of sound production 1f rubber slab gasket primarily serves when closing 1e Manhole Sealing Joints cover board and keeps away shield chamber structure body dive in the sea When, seawater, which will not invade, to be kept away in shield storehouse cabinet.
Referring to Figure 11, J-J sectional view in shield storehouse is kept away;1c is the step into interior storehouse, and 1d is manhole seal convexity component, 1e is manhole seal cover board, and the outer edge of Manhole Sealing Joints raised member 1d and the inward flange interval of Manhole Sealing Joints cover board 1e are with 0.5 ~1cm is preferred.
Referring to Figure 12, H-H sectional view in shield storehouse is kept away;1 be keep away shield storehouse structure body case, 1b be the lower half portion Nei Cang not Permeable partition, 1c are the step into interior storehouse, and 1e is manhole seal cover board, and 2 be wing plate, and 5 be storehouse in safety, and 5a is safety door, 6 To buffer interlayer, 7 be exit passageway, and 7a is exit passageway seal cover board, and 7b is channel ladder, and 12 be anchorage block, and 12a is anchor Rope, 14 be seawater face.
Referring to Figure 13, the B enlarged drawing in shield storehouse is kept away;1 is box structure, and 3 be post, and 5 be storehouse in safety, and 5a is safety Door, 6 be buffering interlayer, and 7 be exit passageway, and 7b is channel ladder.
Front view referring to Figure 14, after keeping away shield storehouse dive;When 1 dive of box structure is located on sea bed face 5, signal Buoy 13 can float to sea 14 (marker buoy 13 has cable to be connected on exit passageway 7) automatically, so as to reseaching staff or ask Rescue the position that personal identification keeps away shield storehouse;The top side location of 7a exit passageway seal cover board is more than that the above are conjunctions by wave extreme higher position 1m It is suitable.
Top view referring to Figure 15, after keeping away shield storehouse dive.After 1 dive of box structure is located on sea bed face 5, signal Buoy 13 floats across the sea, and reseaching staff or staff for help are easy discovery;When have staff for help will enter keep away Hu Cang keep away shield or Reseaching staff will open exit passageway seal cover board 7a, can enter and keep away Hu Cang into when keeping away the relief of shield storehouse.
The present invention keeps away the construction material in shield storehouse and method of construction and can take various forms.For example, construction material can be adopted With armored concrete, steel plate or color density and intensity suitable material;Method of construction, such as following methods can be used:
1, in the shipyard or special prefabricated place for having slideway, the box structure and other coordinates in shield storehouse will be kept away After constructed, by slideway, Hu Cang will be kept away and be slid onto water (referred to as " being lauched "), then be transplanted on predetermined maritime area;
2, in maritime lock chamber by box structure and other coordinates it is constructed after, discharge water into lock chamber, make Box structure floats, and when the indoor water level of lock is flushed with sea, opens gate, will keep away Hu Cang and be transplanted on predetermined maritime area.
3, refute upper construction partly latent, when it is partly latent refute deck plane and be in seawater face or more when, box structure is all carried out, Or lower half portion is when accomplishing that box structure can reach safe condition from floating and intensity, it is partly latent to refute sinking and box structure It is detached from, continues the construction for implementing box structure and other coordinates later, until being fully completed, then Hu Cang will be kept away and be transplanted on Predetermined maritime area.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that including a box structure, the box structure it is interior Storehouse center is equipped with storehouse in the safety of independent closed, to keep away shield for safety when the box structure is damaged water inlet;It is described One exit passageway of center setting of box structure, the bottom end of the exit passageway are connected to the top in storehouse in safety, the peace It is external that box-structure is stretched out on the top of full tunnel, and is provided with exit passageway seal cover board;The top of the box structure is leaned on At least one manhole is arranged in proximal wall position, there is manhole seal cover board on manhole;When manhole is by Manhole Sealing Joints cover closure, safety After channel is closed by exit passageway seal cover board, box structure is in air-tight state;The interior storehouse lower half of the box structure Part setting water tightness closure, part of the lower half portion the Nei Cang space that water tightness closure is surrounded other than storehouse in safety are pressure It carries and adjusts control room;Interior storehouse is separated into multiple spaces by the interior storehouse top half partition of box structure;Buffering interlayer will be safe Interior storehouse and the box structure internal wall separates for keeping away shield storehouse;
Interior storehouse top half partition and the water tightness closure of the lower half portion Nei Cang constitute complete partition wall, and partition wall handle keeps away shield storehouse case The inside of type structural body is separated out multiple independent spaces;The ballast reconciles control room and is provided with pump drainage water system, gives ballast The box structure can float after dive, draining after adjusting control room water inlet;Ventilation is provided in the box-structure body System;It further include at least two anchorage blocks, the anchorage block is connected on the pull ring on box structure by anchor chain, pull ring peace Mounted in that side of the short side of box structure, and near the centre of side length lines.
2. floating marine formula according to claim 1 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that the side wall of the box structure At least a pair of of wing plate of bottom symmetrical setting, to hinder wave to jolt the impact of box structure.
3. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that the top of the box structure Portion is symmetrically arranged at least 2 groups of rod assemblies close to side wall position, and the rod assembly includes a pull rod column and a drag-line, Wherein drag-line one end is connected on cabinet, and the other end is connected at the top of exit passageway, and intermediate appropriate location is connected to pull rod column Top, so as to when safety keep away shield storehouse dive to it is underwater when, exit passageway is by wave stroke, the protection stable to exit passageway Effect;In the non-high wind time, supporting member of the rod assembly as sunshade curtain.
4. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that the bottom of the box structure Have symmetrical post under plate, so as to when safety keep away shield storehouse dive to it is underwater when, positioning box structure to prevent by wave Impact is displaced.
5. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that the side of the box structure Wall is equipped with multiple transparent underwater picture window, visually to be got in touch with when observing underwater scenery or relief.
6. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that in the box-structure body There is buffering interlayer to be isolated in safety between storehouse and structural body, when structural body is by external impacts, separates external force to storehouse in safety Impact.
7. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that peace in the box-structure body Equipped with free of contamination water hydrogen generator, for powering to pump drainage water system and ventilating system.
8. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that match on the box structure Have marker buoy, when structural body dive under water hide stormy waves when, play the role of location mark.
9. floating marine formula according to claim 1 or 2 keeps away safely Hu Cang, it is characterised in that the box structure exposes The wall of the water surface it is tall and big in 1.5 meters less than 2.5 meters.
CN201710138324.5A 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang Expired - Fee Related CN106697212B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533215B (en) * 2018-11-06 2020-10-02 杭州华艺喷泉设备有限公司 Floating platform with underwater control room
CN113772017B (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-12-22 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 Design method of deep sea gravity type apron plate anchor

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CN205554527U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-09-07 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Semi -submerged formula construction platform
CN206590080U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-10-27 卢如年 Floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1428590A (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-09 刘红静 Three-body target ship with float structure and power device
CN101851933A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-10-06 许是勇 Submergible underwater landscape tunnel
CN201914425U (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-08-03 三亚百福莱旅业开发有限公司 Diving motorcycle with lift adjusting wing plates
CN103276744A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 天津大学 Inhaul cable type multi-pile-aiding single-pile wind power foundation and construction method thereof
CN205554527U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-09-07 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Semi -submerged formula construction platform
CN206590080U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-10-27 卢如年 Floating marine formula keeps away safely Hu Cang

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