CN106694156B - Medical waste treatment device - Google Patents
Medical waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106694156B CN106694156B CN201710024744.0A CN201710024744A CN106694156B CN 106694156 B CN106694156 B CN 106694156B CN 201710024744 A CN201710024744 A CN 201710024744A CN 106694156 B CN106694156 B CN 106694156B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warehouse
- cylinder
- connection
- warehouse lid
- supporting rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2210/00—Codes relating to different types of disintegrating devices
- B02C2210/02—Features for generally used wear parts on beaters, knives, rollers, anvils, linings and the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Waste Disposal Technology field, especially a kind of medical waste treatment device.It includes the supporting rack manufactured by welded steel, support frame bottom centre position is equipped with extruding Sterilization Kettle by fixed frame, it squeezes and spiral cutting device is fixed with by connecting plate and bolt above Sterilization Kettle, it is connected with feeding warehouse on spiral cutting device, the gear for squeezing Sterilization Kettle tail end is connect by chain with the extruding motor being fixed on supporting rack, air pump, refrigeration machine, high-pressure steam engine and vacuum pump and power distribution cabinet are installed on supporting rack, power distribution cabinet is connect with air pump, refrigeration machine, high-pressure steam engine, extruding motor and vacuum pump by cable.This medical waste treatment device, the mode that Biohazard Waste is carried out to rupture high-temperature sterilization is handled, and so that harmful substance is changed into house refuse, is prevented secondary pollution, mitigate the pollution caused by buried and direct burning, pair can be may be recovered with the material of secondary use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Waste Disposal Technology field, especially a kind of medical waste treatment device.
Background technology
The waste and medical waste of existing market medical treatment aspect are using buried and two kinds of processing modes of burning, buried place
Reason mode not only can constitute great pollution to groundwater resources and soil, and purification cycle is too long, in case of natural
Disaster will occur the infection of various germs and virus, lead to pestilence.Burning disposal mode will produce a large amount of smog and
Harmful substance forms great pollution to air and environment, endangers the environment structure of human living.
Invention content
In order to overcome existing Biohazard Waste processing existing insufficient, the present invention provides a kind of Biohazard Waste processing
Device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of medical waste treatment device, including by
The supporting rack of welded steel manufacture, support frame as described above bottom centre position is equipped with extruding Sterilization Kettle by fixed frame, described to squeeze
Spiral cutting device is fixed with by connecting plate and bolt above pressure Sterilization Kettle, charging is connected on the spiral cutting device
Storehouse, the gear for squeezing Sterilization Kettle tail end is connect by chain with the extruding motor being fixed on supporting rack, on supporting rack
Air pump, refrigeration machine, high-pressure steam engine and vacuum pump and power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet and air pump, refrigeration machine, high steam are installed
Machine, extruding motor are connected with vacuum pump by cable, and the refrigeration machine and high-pressure steam engine pass through pipeline and connect with Sterilization Kettle is squeezed
It connects.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the feeding warehouse includes feed hopper and warehouse lid, the storehouse
It covers and is equipped with material pressing device, the warehouse lid is mounted in warehouse lid fixed seat, and the warehouse lid fixed seat passes through axis pin and connecting rod one
Flexible connection, the connecting rod one are fixedly connected with the mounting bracket for being fixed on feed hopper rear portion, and the warehouse lid both sides pass through axis pin
It is flexibly connected with cylinder, the tail end of the cylinder is flexibly connected with supporting rack by axis pin, and the feed hopper top is circular ring shape
Mounting ring, movable buckle is installed in its mounting ring, fixture block is uniformly placed on movable buckle, the warehouse lid lower edge
The number convex block consistent with fixture block is uniformly processed on outer ring, is connected by axis pin and rotary cylinder activity on the movable buckle
It connects, the rotary cylinder tail end is flexibly connected with supporting rack by axis pin, and the top of the feed hopper is fixed with seal washer, institute
It states material pressing device to be made of press cylinder and pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected in press cylinder, the cylinder, rotary cylinder and pressure
Material cylinder is connect by pipeline with air pump, and warehouse lid upper end both sides are designed with feeding warehouse air inlet, the feeding warehouse air inlet
Pass through piping connection with refrigeration machine and high-pressure steam engine respectively.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the spiral cutting device includes decelerating motor and branch
Support frame frame, the decelerating motor are connect with power distribution cabinet by cable, the shaft coupling that the output shaft of the decelerating motor is connected through
Device and the transmission axis connection in the braced frame are equipped with cutting seat on the transmission shaft, and the cutting seat is equipped with spiral shell
Pit, bolt pass through the bolt hole in cutting to be fixed in the threaded hole on cutting seat, the section of the transmission shaft be and
The central through hole of cutting seat is the regular hexagon with size, and the outer ring of the cutting seat is regular polygon structure, this polygon
Each of be diagonally equipped with limited block, the matching grooves in the limited block and cutting, the transmission shaft side is spacer, and
Transmission shaft is cased with bearing, and the transmission shaft other side is by being threaded into locking nut.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the extruding Sterilization Kettle includes warehouse, on the warehouse
It is fixed with feed inlet, the tail portion of the warehouse is equipped with air inlet, pressurizing unit is equipped in the warehouse, in the front end of warehouse
It is welded with clamping support, the axis on clamping support is embedded in the through-hole for snapping connection bar on locking buckle, locking buckle end
Connecting seat on connected by one end of axis pin and locking cylinder, the other end of the locking cylinder is flexibly connected with supporting rack,
Warehouse lid support plate is equipped with by the cooperation of axle sleeve and axis on bar in snapping connection for left side, sealing is welded on the warehouse lid support plate
Warehouse lid is welded with connecting rod two on warehouse lid support plate, and the end of connecting rod two is flexibly connected by axis pin with warehouse lid cylinder, described
Warehouse lid cylinder tail end is flexibly connected by connecting seat and axis pin with supporting rack, and the air inlet is equipped with pressure gauge connection, described
The front end of warehouse is equipped with clamp ring, and the outer ring of the sealing warehouse lid is seam allowance, and the section of the locking buckle is U shape, institute
It states locking cylinder and warehouse lid cylinder is connect with air pump.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the feed inlet of the warehouse upper end passes through with supporting rack
Bolt is fixedly connected.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the air inlet is two, is connected on the air inlet
There is triple valve, triple valve side to be connect respectively by pipeline with refrigeration machine and high-pressure steam engine, the triple valve other side with it is true
Sky pump connection.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the pressurizing unit is helical structure, the extruding dress
Set terminal stretches out warehouse and is connected with gear, and gear is connect by chain with motor is squeezed.
The invention has the advantages that this medical waste treatment device, Biohazard Waste is carried out to squeeze crushing height
The mode of temperature sterilizing is handled, and harmful substance is made to be changed into house refuse, reduces the secondary pollution formed by goods transportation,
Mitigate because buried and directly burning is to air, soil and environment pollute, and pair can be returned with the material of secondary use
It receives, has saved resource.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding warehouse of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the feeding warehouse of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view of the feeding warehouse of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the spiral cutting apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the blade tissue of the spiral cutting device of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the blade structure schematic diagram of the spiral cutting device of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the transmission shaft structure schematic diagram of the spiral cutting device of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the blade bearing structural schematic diagram of the spiral cutting device of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the cutting assembly structure diagram of the spiral cutting device of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the pressure sterilization kettle of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the side view of the pressure sterilization kettle of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the pressure sterilization kettle of the present invention；
1, feeding warehouse in figure, 2, spiral cutting device, 3, squeeze Sterilization Kettle, 4, supporting rack, 5, air pump, 6, refrigeration machine, 7,
High-pressure steam engine, 8, squeeze motor, 9, vacuum pump, 10, power distribution cabinet, 1-1 feed hoppers, 1-2, warehouse lid, 1-3, material pressing device, 1-5,
Cylinder, 1-7, rotary cylinder, 1-8, seal washer, 1-9, movable buckle, 1-10, fixture block, 1-11, convex block, 1-12, binder gas
Cylinder, 1-13, pressing plate, 1-14, warehouse lid fixed seat, 1-15, connecting rod one, 1-16, mounting bracket, 1-17, feeding warehouse air inlet, 2-1,
Decelerating motor, 2-2, shaft coupling, 2-3, braced frame, 2-5, transmission shaft, 2-6, spacer, 2-7, bearing, 2-8, locking nut, 2-
9, cutting, 2-10, groove, 2-11, bolt hole, 2-12, limited block, 2-13, cutting seat, 3-1, warehouse, 3-2, feed inlet, 3-3,
Seal warehouse lid, 3-4, warehouse lid cylinder, 3-5, air inlet, 3-6, pressure gauge connection, 3-7, locking buckle, 3-8, locking cylinder, 3-
9,3-10, clamping support snaps connection bar, 3-13, warehouse lid support plate, 3-14, axle sleeve, 3-15, connecting rod two, 3-16, clamp ring,
3-17, seam allowance, 3-18, pressurizing unit.
Specific implementation mode
If Fig. 1-14 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention, a kind of medical waste treatment device, including by welded steel system
The supporting rack 4 made, 4 bottom centre position of support frame as described above are equipped with by fixed frame and squeeze Sterilization Kettle 3, the extruding Sterilization Kettle
3 tops are fixed with spiral cutting device 2 by connecting plate and bolt, and feeding warehouse 1, institute are connected on the spiral cutting device 2
The gear for stating extruding 3 tail end of Sterilization Kettle is connect by chain with the extruding motor 8 being fixed on supporting rack 4, is pacified on supporting rack 4
Equipped with air pump 5, refrigeration machine 6, high-pressure steam engine 7 and vacuum pump 9 and power distribution cabinet 10, the power distribution cabinet 10 and air pump 5, refrigeration machine 6,
High-pressure steam engine 7 squeezes motor 8 and is connected by cable with vacuum pump 9, the refrigeration machine 6 and high-pressure steam engine 7 by pipeline with
Sterilization Kettle 3 is squeezed to connect.
This medical waste treatment device opens the door of feeding warehouse 1, will give up when handling waste
Gurry be put into after close door, then under the action of spiral cutting device 2 will waste carry out disruption treatments after import again it is crowded
It presses in Sterilization Kettle 3, sterilization treatment is carried out to it, finally waste is discharged from extruding Sterilization Kettle 3 again.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the feeding warehouse 1 includes feed hopper 1-1 and warehouse lid 1-
2, the warehouse lid 1-2 are equipped with material pressing device 1-3, the warehouse lid 1-2 on warehouse lid fixed seat 1-14, and the warehouse lid is fixed
Seat 1-14 be flexibly connected with one 1-15 of connecting rod by axis pin, one 1-15 of the connecting rod be fixed on the rear portions feed hopper 1-1
Mounting bracket 1-16 is fixedly connected, and the both sides the warehouse lid 1-2 are flexibly connected by axis pin with cylinder 1-5, the tail end of the cylinder 1-5
It is flexibly connected by axis pin with supporting rack 4, the tops the feed hopper 1-1 are the mounting ring of circular ring shape, are installed in its mounting ring
There is movable buckle 1-9, fixture block 1-10 is uniformly placed on movable buckle 1-9, is uniformly added on the outer ring of the warehouse lid 1-2 lower edges
Work goes out on number the convex block 1-11, the movable buckle 1-9 consistent with fixture block 1-10 to be connected by axis pin and rotary cylinder 1-7 activities
It connects, the rotary cylinder 1-7 tail ends are flexibly connected with supporting rack 4 by axis pin, and the top of the feed hopper 1-1 is fixed with sealing
Washer 1-8, the material pressing device 1-3 are made of press cylinder 1-12 and pressing plate 1-13, and the pressing plate 1-13 is connected to binder gas
On cylinder 1-12, the cylinder 1-5, rotary cylinder 1-7 and press cylinder 1-12 are connect by pipeline with air pump 5, the warehouse lid 1-2
Upper end both sides be designed with feeding warehouse air inlet 1-17, the feeding warehouse air inlet 1-17 respectively with refrigeration machine 6 and high-pressure steam engine 7
Pass through piping connection.
Chemical industry to be treated and pathology waste are put into feed hopper 1-1, subsequent start-up air pump passes through cylinder 1-
5 effect will carry out closing behaviour by the warehouse lid 1-2 of mounting bracket 1-16, one 1-15 of connecting rod and the 1-14 installations of warehouse lid fixed seat
Make, when closing warehouse lid 1-2, the convex block 1-11 on warehouse lid 1-2 is made to be stuck in the sky between the fixture block 1-10 of movable buckle 1-9
In gap, and the height of convex block 1-11 is less than the position of fixture block 1-10, starts rotary cylinder 1-7 by air pump 5, its dragging is made to live
Dynamic buckle 1-9 rotations, it is just real when the fixture block 1-10 on movable buckle 1-9 is in above warehouse lid 1-2 upper protruding blocks 1-11
Show the closed of warehouse lid 1-2 and feed hopper 1-1, in order to improve sealing effect, the seal washer 1-8 that is installed on feed hopper 1-1
Sealing performance can be improved, after waiting for that warehouse lid 1-2 is closed, starts the press cylinder 1-12, press cylinder 1- on material pressing device 1-3
Its pressing plate 1-13 connected of 12 drivings carries out compression processing to the raw material in feed hopper 1-1, avoids dust and flies upward, reduces dirty
Dye, also improves construction safety, is started the cleaning processing in order to its body interior to charging hopper 1, in the warehouse lid 1- of feeding warehouse 1
The steam of high pressure and high temperature is injected into feeding warehouse 1 by high-pressure steam engine 7 provided with feeding warehouse air inlet 1-17. on 2, it is right
1 body interior surface sterilizing of feeding warehouse）, processing.Due in feeding warehouse 1 there are the steam of high temperature and pressure, in feeding warehouse 1 pressure compared with
Height, it is relatively difficult for opening warehouse lid 1-2, it is therefore desirable to be manufactured from another feeding warehouse air inlet 1-17 injection refrigeration machines 6
Cryogenic air is injected into feeding warehouse 1, and the pressure and ambient pressure after neutralizing in reduction feeding warehouse 1 are equal, are convenient for feeding warehouse 1
Open and close.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the spiral cutting device 2 includes decelerating motor 2-1
It is connect by cable with power distribution cabinet 10 with braced frame 2-3, the decelerating motor 2-1, the output shaft of the decelerating motor 2-1 is logical
The shaft coupling 2-2 for crossing its connection is connect with the transmission shaft 2-5 in braced frame 2-3, is equipped on the transmission shaft 2-5
Cutting seat 2-13, the cutting seat 2-13 are equipped with threaded hole, and bolt passes through the bolt hole 2-11 on cutting 2-9 to be fixed in
In threaded hole on cutting seat 2-13, the section of the transmission shaft 2-5 is and the central through hole of cutting seat 2-13 is same size
The outer ring of regular hexagon, the cutting seat 2-13 is regular polygon structure, and each of this polygon is diagonally equipped with limited block
2-12, the limited block 2-12 are matched with the groove 2-10 on cutting 2-9, and the sides the transmission shaft 2-5 are spacer 2-6, and
Transmission shaft 2-5 is cased with bearing 2-7, and the other sides the transmission shaft 2-5 are by being threaded into locking nut 2-8.
It is sleeved on transmission shaft 2-5 after spiral cutting device 2 rotates cutting seat 2-13 successively, cutting seat 2-13
It is fitted in the side of the spacer 2-6 of transmission shaft, after installing multiple cutting seat 2-13, the screw thread in the other sides transmission shaft 2-5
Cutting seat 2-13 is locked by upper screw-in locking nut 2-8, will when installing cutting 2-9 on cutting seat 2-13
The limited block 2-12 on groove 2-10 alignment cutting seat 2-13 on cutting 2-9, pushes it into, and then reuses bolt and passes through and cuts
The bolt hole 2-11 of tooth 2-9 by bolt screw in cutting seat on for threaded hole, thereby realize cutting 2-9 up and down
Fixation, while the front end of cutting 2-9 with another limit rear contact, can also realize to consolidating before and after cutting 2-9 in this way
Fixed, the bearing 2-7 of the sides transmission shaft 2-5 is stuck in supporting rack 2-3, and the other sides transmission shaft 2-5 pass through shaft coupling 2-2 and the electricity that slows down
Machine 2-1 connections can drive transmission shaft 2-5 to rotate when decelerating motor 2-1 is powered on, and then make to be mounted on cutting seat 2-
The mode that cutting 2-9 on 13 is sheared mutually between any two carries out shearing crushing, when installing cutting seat 2-13, due to it
It is mutually rotatable 60 ° between adjacent to be installed, is calculated as octagon using the outer ring of cutting seat 2-13, cutting 2-9 is cut with adjacent
Differential seat angle on toothholder 2-13 between cutting 2-9 is 15 °, if necessary to adjust the angle, it is only necessary to use different cutting seat 2-13
It is used cooperatively with cutting 2-9, when the material entered to feeding warehouse 2-1 crushes operation, feeding warehouse 2-1's
After warehouse lid 1-2 is closed, start the press cylinder 1-12 on material pressing device 1-3, press cylinder 1-12 drives its pressing plate connected
1-13 carries out compression processing to the raw material in feed hopper 1-1, raw material can be also expressed to the position of spiral cutting device 2, just
In cutting.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the extruding Sterilization Kettle 3 includes warehouse 3-1, the storehouse
Be fixed on body 3-1 feed inlet 3-2, the warehouse 3-1 tail portion be equipped in air inlet 3-5, the warehouse 3-1 be equipped with it is crowded
Pressure device 3-18 is welded with clamping support 3-9 in the front end of warehouse 3-1, and the axis on clamping support 3-9 is embedded in locking buckle 3-
In the through-hole for snapping connection bar 3-10 on 7, pass through axis pin and the one of locking cylinder 3-8 on the connecting seat of the ends locking buckle 3-7
End connection, the other end of the locking cylinder 3-8 are flexibly connected with supporting rack 4, pass through on bar 3-10 in snapping connection for left side
The cooperation of axle sleeve 3-14 and axis, which is equipped on warehouse lid support plate 3-13, the warehouse lid support plate 3-13, is welded with sealing warehouse lid 3-3, in storehouse
Two 3-15 of connecting rod is welded on lid support plate 3-13, the end of two 3-15 of connecting rod is connected by axis pin and warehouse lid cylinder 3-4 activities
It connects, the warehouse lid cylinder 3-4 tail ends are flexibly connected by connecting seat and axis pin with supporting rack 4, and the air inlet 3-5 is equipped with pressure
The front end of power table interface 3-6, the warehouse 3-1 are equipped with clamp ring 3-16, and the outer ring of the sealing warehouse lid 3-3 is seam allowance 3-17,
The section of the locking buckle 3-7 is U shape, and the locking cylinder 3-8 and warehouse lid cylinder 3-4 are connect with air pump 5.
It squeezes the material after Sterilization Kettle 3 is ruptured spiral cutting device 2 to import from feed inlet 3-2, warehouse 3-1
Interior, two groups of air inlet 3-5 are separately connected refrigeration machine 6 and high-pressure steam engine 7, and according to the property of processing waste, selection uses high
The mode of temperature sterilizing, control work is carried out by power distribution cabinet 10 to high-pressure steam engine 7.When high-temperature steam enters in warehouse 3-1
Later, the pressure in warehouse 3-1 can increase, it is subsequent open a position action when, since internal pressure is higher, can exist open a position
Difficulty, therefore cold air is injected into warehouse 3-1 by refrigeration machine 6 before opening a position, the high-temperature gas in warehouse 3-1 is carried out
It neutralizes, its temperature is made to decline, the unlatching of warehouse 3-1, warehouse 3-1 is convenient for make locking cylinder 3- on supporting rack 4 by booster air pump 5
8 retractions, make the locking buckle 3-7 being connected on locking cylinder 3-8 along snapping connection what bar 3-10 was connect with clamping support 3-9
Axis is opened, and is then again started warehouse lid cylinder 3-4 by air pump 5, the connecting rod that warehouse lid cylinder 3-4 is connected when running
Two 3-15 drive the sealing warehouse lid 3-3 movements on warehouse lid support plate 3-13, and sealing warehouse lid 3-3 is opened completely, taking-up is facilitated to squeeze
Waste afterwards, after the waste material in warehouse 3-1 is discharged using the rotary shaft of motor connection, reverse operating warehouse lid cylinder 3-4
Sealing warehouse lid 3-3 can be locked closing again with locking cylinder 3-8, in order to improve the locking effect of sealing warehouse lid 3-3, close
Seam allowance 3-17 is processed on dosed and open 3-3, clamp ring 3-16 is processed on the end face of warehouse 3-1, is " recessed " word by section
The locking buckle 3-7 of type structure is sealed locking by warehouse lid 3-4 and warehouse 3-1 is sealed, when sealing warehouse lid 3-3 is in closing
When, when extruding motor 8 is rotated by chain-driving, pressurizing unit 3-18 can will be handled and be gone out pressurizing unit 3-18
Particle after bacterium is pushed to the inner wall of sealing warehouse lid 3-3, and then completes the process squeezed, can be by the whole body of waste
Product is at most squeezed to original 30%.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, feed inlet 3-2 and the support of the upper ends the warehouse 3-1
Frame 2-3 is bolted to connection.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the air inlet 3-5 is two, the air inlet 3-5
On be connected with triple valve, triple valve side is connect with refrigeration machine 6 and high-pressure steam engine 7 by pipeline respectively, and triple valve is another
Side is connect with vacuum pump 9.
The high steam that triple valve on air inlet 3-5 facilitates the cold air of refrigeration machine 6 and high-pressure steam engine 7 to manufacture is entered storehouse
Body 3-1 convenient for handling the material after the crushing in warehouse 3-1, while remaining in after being disposed in warehouse 3-1
Aqueous vapor and water are extracted out by the triple valve that vacuum pump 9 connects, and are ensured clean and tidy in warehouse 3-1.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise, the pressurizing unit 3-18 is helical structure, described to squeeze
The ends pressure device 3-18 stretch out warehouse 3-1 and are connected with gear, and gear is connect by chain with motor 8 is squeezed.
Described above to be merely exemplary for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand,
In the case where not departing from spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, many modifications, variation or equivalent can be made, but all
It will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of medical waste treatment device includes the supporting rack manufactured by welded steel（4）, characterized in that the support
Frame（4）Bottom centre position is equipped with extruding Sterilization Kettle by fixed frame（3）, the extruding Sterilization Kettle（3）Top passes through connection
Plate and bolt are fixed with spiral cutting device（2）, the spiral cutting device（2）On be connected with feeding warehouse（1）, the extruding goes out
Bacterium kettle（3）The gear of tail end is by chain and is fixed on supporting rack（4）On extruding motor（8）Connection, in supporting rack（4）Upper peace
Equipped with air pump（5）, refrigeration machine（6）, high-pressure steam engine（7）And vacuum pump（9）And power distribution cabinet（10）, the power distribution cabinet（10）With gas
Pump（5）, refrigeration machine（6）, high-pressure steam engine（7）, squeeze motor（8）And vacuum pump（9）It is connected by cable, the refrigeration machine
（6）And high-pressure steam engine（7）Pass through pipeline and extruding Sterilization Kettle（3）Connection, the feeding warehouse（1）Including feed hopper（1-1）With
Warehouse lid（1-2）, the warehouse lid（1-2）It is equipped with material pressing device（1-3）, the warehouse lid（1-2）Mounted on warehouse lid fixed seat（1-
14）On, the warehouse lid fixed seat（1-14）Pass through axis pin and connecting rod one（1-15）Flexible connection, the connecting rod one（1-15）
Be fixed on feed hopper（1-1）The mounting bracket at rear portion（1-16）It is fixedly connected, the warehouse lid（1-2）Both sides pass through axis pin and cylinder
（1-5）Flexible connection, the cylinder（1-5）Tail end and supporting rack（4）It is flexibly connected by axis pin, the feed hopper（1-1）
Top is the mounting ring of circular ring shape, and movable buckle is equipped in its mounting ring（1-9）, movable buckle（1-9）Upper uniformly row
It is furnished with fixture block（1-10）, the warehouse lid（1-2）Number and fixture block are uniformly processed on the outer ring of lower edge（1-10）Consistent convex block
（1-11）, the movable buckle（1-9）It is upper to pass through axis pin and rotary cylinder（1-7）Flexible connection, the rotary cylinder（1-7）Tail
End and supporting rack（4）It is flexibly connected by axis pin, the feed hopper（1-1）Top be fixed with seal washer（1-8）, the pressure
Expect device（1-3）By press cylinder（1-12）And pressing plate（1-13）Composition, the pressing plate（1-13）It is connected to press cylinder（1-
12）On, the cylinder（1-5）, rotary cylinder（1-7）And press cylinder（1-12）Pass through pipeline and air pump（5）Connection, the storehouse
Lid（1-2）Upper end both sides are designed with feeding warehouse air inlet（1-17）, the feeding warehouse air inlet（1-17）Respectively with refrigeration machine（6）
And high-pressure steam engine（7）By piping connection, the spiral cutting device（2）Including decelerating motor（2-1）And braced frame（2-
3）, the decelerating motor（2-1）With power distribution cabinet（10）It is connected by cable, the decelerating motor（2-1）Output shaft pass through it
The shaft coupling of connection（2-2）With mounted on braced frame（2-3）Interior transmission shaft（2-5）Connection, the transmission shaft（2-5）Upper peace
Equipped with cutting seat（2-13）, the cutting seat（2-13）It is equipped with threaded hole, bolt passes through cutting（2-9）On bolt hole（2-
11）It is fixed in cutting seat（2-13）On threaded hole in, the transmission shaft（2-5）Section be and cutting seat（2-13）'s
Central through hole is the regular hexagon with size, the cutting seat（2-13）Outer ring be regular polygon structure, regular polygon
It is each to be diagonally equipped with limited block（2-12）, the limited block（2-12）With cutting（2-9）On groove（2-10）Matching, it is described
Transmission shaft（2-5）Side is spacer（2-6）, and transmission shaft（2-5）It is cased with bearing（2-7）, the transmission shaft（2-5）The other side
By being threaded into locking nut（2-8）, the extruding Sterilization Kettle（3）Including warehouse（3-1）, the warehouse（3-1）Upper fixation
There is feed inlet（3-2）, the warehouse（3-1）Tail portion air inlet is installed（3-5）, the warehouse（3-1）Extruding is inside installed
Device（3-18）, in warehouse（3-1）Front end be welded with clamping support（3-9）, clamping support（3-9）On axis be embedded in locking
Buckle（3-7）On snap connection bar（3-10）Through-hole in, locking buckle（3-7）Pass through axis pin and locking on the connecting seat of end
Cylinder（3-8）One end connection, the locking cylinder（3-8）The other end and supporting rack（4）Flexible connection, the buckle in left side
Connecting rod（3-10）On pass through axle sleeve（3-14）Cooperation with axis is equipped with warehouse lid support plate（3-13）, the warehouse lid support plate（3-13）
On be welded with sealing warehouse lid（3-3）, in warehouse lid support plate（3-13）On be welded with connecting rod two（3-15）, connecting rod two（3-15）'s
End passes through axis pin and warehouse lid cylinder（3-4）Flexible connection, the warehouse lid cylinder（3-4）Tail end passes through connecting seat and axis pin and branch
Support（4）Flexible connection, the air inlet（3-5）It is equipped with pressure gauge connection（3-6）, the warehouse（3-1）Front end be equipped with
Clamp ring（3-16）, the sealing warehouse lid（3-3）Outer ring be seam allowance（3-17）, the locking buckle（3-7）Section be
U shape, the locking cylinder（3-8）With warehouse lid cylinder（3-4）With air pump（5）Connection.
2. medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the warehouse（3-1）The charging of upper end
Mouthful（3-2）With supporting rack（2-3）It is bolted to connection.
3. medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet（3-5）It is two, institute
State air inlet（3-5）On be connected with triple valve, triple valve side respectively with refrigeration machine（6）And high-pressure steam engine（7）Pass through pipe
Road connects, the triple valve other side and vacuum pump（9）Connection.
4. medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressurizing unit（3-18）For spiral
Structure, the pressurizing unit（3-18）Warehouse is stretched out in end（3-1）It is connected with gear, gear passes through chain and extruding motor
（8）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710024744.0A CN106694156B (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Medical waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710024744.0A CN106694156B (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Medical waste treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106694156A CN106694156A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106694156B true CN106694156B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=58907473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710024744.0A Active CN106694156B (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Medical waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106694156B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107716045B (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 福建坤加建设有限公司 | A kind of construction waste break process equipment of environmental protection |
| CN108246451A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-06 | 张友兰 | A kind of medical waste crusher |
| CN109848180B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-11-10 | 常州市摩特威尔流体取样设备制造有限公司 | Medical waste treatment system |
| CN114393013A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-26 | 江西鹏琨环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature rotary-cut sterilization device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20004007U1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-07-12 | Preisendanz Hans | Carbonizer |
| CN2711097Y (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-07-20 | 刘方 | Tank for treating medical waste |
| CN202740446U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-20 | 杭州泰林生物技术设备有限公司 | Vacuum type sterilizer |
| CN103007331A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 欧尔东有限公司 | High-temperature dry heating treatment equipment and process for medical wastes and corresponding treatment process |
| CN104148376A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 山东新华医用环保设备有限公司 | Integrative machine for first crushing medical waste and then sterilizing medical waste |
| CN206661368U (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-11-24 | 常州琥奥机械科技有限公司 | Medical waste treatment device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201710024744.0A patent/CN106694156B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20004007U1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-07-12 | Preisendanz Hans | Carbonizer |
| CN2711097Y (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-07-20 | 刘方 | Tank for treating medical waste |
| CN202740446U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-20 | 杭州泰林生物技术设备有限公司 | Vacuum type sterilizer |
| CN103007331A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 欧尔东有限公司 | High-temperature dry heating treatment equipment and process for medical wastes and corresponding treatment process |
| CN104148376A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 山东新华医用环保设备有限公司 | Integrative machine for first crushing medical waste and then sterilizing medical waste |
| CN206661368U (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-11-24 | 常州琥奥机械科技有限公司 | Medical waste treatment device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106694156A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106694156B (en) | Medical waste treatment device | |
| CN109365489B (en) | Garbage recovery processing device | |
| CN108927269A (en) | A kind of food-trash treatment equipment | |
| CN206661368U (en) | Medical waste treatment device | |
| CN200942351Y (en) | High efficiency four-axle linked shearing medical wastes grinder | |
| CN205185148U (en) | Portable plastic bottle crushing apparatus | |
| CN203294412U (en) | Soft liquid bag breaking machine | |
| CN110369461A (en) | A kind of medical waste grinding device | |
| CN108636558A (en) | A kind of anticlogging intelligent organic garbage treatment equipment with cleaning function | |
| CN214813532U (en) | Antiwind kitchen garbage smashes extrusion device | |
| CN211250981U (en) | Recovery unit for medical science nursing discarded object | |
| CN211253909U (en) | Environment-friendly garbage bin with shredding function | |
| CN208583800U (en) | Clinical waste unitary module processing unit | |
| CN204429436U (en) | A kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher | |
| CN215277475U (en) | A reducing mechanism for agricultural waste handles | |
| CN202784679U (en) | Shear type double-auger conveyor | |
| CN108262142A (en) | A kind of fruit refuse disposal installation | |
| CN108043529A (en) | A kind of device for pulverizing rubbish | |
| CN203343077U (en) | Screen device used for four-shaft crusher | |
| CN209438685U (en) | A kind of solid waste treatment device with extrusion moulding function | |
| CN208303484U (en) | A kind of solid-liquid rubbish processing unit for environmental protection | |
| CN201186284Y (en) | Complete equipment for treating restaurant waste | |
| CN205364302U (en) | Modified plastic grinder | |
| CN206982799U (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine cutting and making machine | |
| CN207549218U (en) | Waste plastics crushes conveying integrated machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |