CN204429436U - A kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher - Google Patents
A kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN204429436U CN204429436U CN201520045182.4U CN201520045182U CN204429436U CN 204429436 U CN204429436 U CN 204429436U CN 201520045182 U CN201520045182 U CN 201520045182U CN 204429436 U CN204429436 U CN 204429436U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher, comprise the first synchronizing shaft, second synchronizing shaft, multipair paired shear knife, frame and drive unit, drive unit drive installation is at the first synchronizing shaft, shear knife synchronous axial system on second synchronizing shaft, shear knife comprises cutterhead and is arranged on the outer peripheral sawtooth of cutterhead, cutterhead outward flange between sawtooth is shear blade, paired shear knife overlap is crisscross arranged and with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft for symmetry axis is symmetrical, drive paired shear knife synchronously in the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft during sideway swivel at the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft, form shearing edge between the shear blade of paired shear knife and by sawtooth, discarded object extruded to shearing edge.Its beneficial effect is: the breaking capacity of this equipment is strong, and broken uniformity is good, and noise and the more traditional plate-hammer crusher of energy consumption greatly reduce, and can adapt to the organic waste fragmentation that the various dry degree that wets is different.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to how a kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher.
Background technology
Restaurant, hotel, dining room, all kinds of food market, residential quarter and livestock and poultry farm etc. all can produce more organic waste, the ways such as current organic waste many employings landfill, burning.
In prior art, these organic wastes can also be processed by the method for nature fermentation at elevated temperatures, and whole sweat, without the need to expending other energy, does not need electricity consumption or heated by natural gas, can process organic waste easily and effectively, economize energy again.
But, organic waste broad categories, different, volume difference is large, moisture content is different, how this kind of organic waste is broken into the particle diameter necessarily requiring size fast and efficiently, is directly connected to follow-up dehydration, the efficiency of fermentation treatments and effect.
But existing organic waste disintegrating apparatus bad adaptability, crushing efficiency is low, and the organic waste size identical property after fragmentation is poor, is unsuitable for the Convergency fracturing process of the organic waste of a large amount of broad categories.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher, improves crushing effect, is suitable for the Convergency fracturing process of organic waste.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher, comprise the first synchronizing shaft, second synchronizing shaft, multipair paired shear knife, frame and drive unit, first synchronizing shaft, second synchronizing shaft and drive unit are arranged in frame, drive unit drives the first synchronizing shaft, second synchronizing shaft synchronous axial system, paired shear knife is arranged on the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft respectively, shear knife comprises cutterhead and is arranged on the outer peripheral sawtooth of cutterhead, cutterhead outward flange between the sawtooth of shear knife is shear blade, the center of cutterhead has the axis hole installed for shear knife, paired shear knife overlap is crisscross arranged and with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft for symmetry axis is symmetrical, drive paired shear knife synchronously in the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft during sideway swivel at the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft, form shearing edge between the shear blade of paired shear knife and by sawtooth, discarded object extruded to shearing edge.
For improving the uniformity of the organic waste size after fragmentation further, further restriction, the shearing gear of right non-engagement is arranged between adjacent paired shear knife, paired shearing gear is arranged on the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft respectively, paired shear knife is set up in parallel and with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft for symmetry axis is symmetrical, drive paired shearing gear synchronously in the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft during sideway swivel at the first synchronizing shaft and the second synchronizing shaft, the transverse shear stress shear action to discarded object is formed between the crown of the gear teeth of the correspondence of paired shearing gear.
For realize returning charge remove, limit further, paired shear knife and shear gear space, outside between striker plate is set, striker plate is arranged in frame.
Further restriction, when starting to form shearing edge between the shear blade of paired shear knife, the sawtooth of the correspondence above shear blade starts to enter overlap condition.
In order to meet the needs shearing large volume organic waste better, limit further, the sawtooth side towards direction of rotation of sawtooth has angle α with the shear knife center line of the outer end points through sawtooth side, and α is 10 °.
Further restriction, drive unit comprises reducing motor, shaft coupling and synchromesh gear, and reducing motor is connected with the first or second synchronizing shaft by shaft coupling, and the first or second synchronizing shaft respectively installs a synchromesh gear, two synchromesh gear engagements.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the breaking capacity of this equipment is strong, efficiency is high, and the uniformity of the organic waste size after fragmentation is good, failure rate is low, noise and the more traditional plate-hammer crusher of energy consumption greatly reduce, and the organic waste that can adapt to various dry wet degree different is broken.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated;
Fig. 1 of the present utility modelly faces status architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 of the present utility modelly overlooks status architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the installment state schematic diagram of paired shear knife of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the installment state schematic diagram of shearing gear in pairs of the present utility model;
In figure: 11. first synchronizing shafts, 12. second synchronizing shafts, 13. shear knives, 131. sawtooth, 132. shear blade, 14. frames, 15. shear gear, 16. striker plates, 17. reducing motors, 18. shaft couplings, 19. synchromesh gears.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3 and 4, a kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher, comprise the first synchronizing shaft 11, second synchronizing shaft 12, multipair paired shear knife 13, frame 14 and drive unit, first synchronizing shaft 11, second synchronizing shaft 12 and drive unit are arranged in frame 14, drive unit drives the first synchronizing shaft 11, second synchronizing shaft 12 synchronous axial system, paired shear knife 13 is arranged on the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 respectively, shear knife 13 comprises cutterhead and is arranged on the outer peripheral sawtooth 131 of cutterhead, cutterhead outward flange between the sawtooth 131 of shear knife 13 is shear blade 132, the center of cutterhead has the axis hole installed for shear knife 13, paired shear knife 13 overlap is crisscross arranged and with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 for symmetry axis is symmetrical, drive paired shear knife 13 synchronously in the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 during sideway swivel at the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12, form shearing edge between the shear blade 132 of paired shear knife 13 and by sawtooth 131, discarded object extruded to shearing edge.
The shearing gear 15 of right non-engagement is arranged between adjacent paired shear knife 13, paired shearing gear 15 is arranged on the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 respectively, paired shear knife 13 is set up in parallel and with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 for symmetry axis is symmetrical, drive paired shearing gear 15 synchronously in the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 during sideway swivel at the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12, the crown zero spacing contact of the gear teeth of the correspondence of paired shearing gear 15, the transverse shear stress shear action to discarded object is formed between crown for the gear teeth of the correspondence at paired shearing gear 15.
Paired shear knife 13 and shear gear 15 space, outside between striker plate 16 is set, striker plate 16 is arranged in frame 14.
When starting to form shearing edge between the shear blade 132 of paired shear knife 13, the sawtooth 131 of the correspondence above shear blade 132 starts to enter overlap condition.
The sawtooth side towards direction of rotation of sawtooth 131 has angle α with the shear knife center line of the outer end points through sawtooth side, and α is 10 °.
Drive unit comprises reducing motor 17, shaft coupling 18 and synchromesh gear 19, reducing motor 17 is connected with the first synchronizing shaft 11 or the second synchronizing shaft 12 by shaft coupling 18, first synchronizing shaft 11 or the second synchronizing shaft 12 are respectively installed a synchromesh gear 19, two synchromesh gears 19 and are engaged.
The course of work is as follows:
Under reducing motor 17, a pair synchromesh gear 19 act on, the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 synchronous axial system; First synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 12 drive shear knife 13, shear gear 15 synchronous axial system; Organic waste falls from shear knife 13 top, under on shear knife 13, sawtooth 131 acts on, sent into shearing edge by force longitudinally to be cut, simultaneously under shearing gear 15 acts on, organic waste enters between the shearing gear 15 of non-engagement, be sheared the crown transverse shear stress cutting of gear 15, organic waste is just cut into the fritter requiring size.
The size of organic waste fritter is determined by the tooth pitch of the spacing between paired shear knife 13 and shearing gear 15.Be arranged on striker plate 16 in frame 14 for returning charge in preventing the sawtooth 131 of shear knife 13 from operating, and returning charge is removed.The transmission equipment that fritter organic waste after shearing, fragmentation falls into crusher lower enters the remaining processing sequences such as dehydration.
Claims (6)
1. a comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher, it is characterized in that: comprise the first synchronizing shaft (11), the second synchronizing shaft (12), multipair paired shear knife (13), frame (14) and drive unit, first synchronizing shaft (11), the second synchronizing shaft (12) and drive unit are arranged in frame (14), drive unit drives the first synchronizing shaft (11), the second synchronizing shaft (12) synchronous axial system, paired shear knife (13) is arranged on the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12) respectively
Shear knife (13) comprises cutterhead and is arranged on the outer peripheral sawtooth (131) of cutterhead, cutterhead outward flange between the sawtooth (131) of shear knife (13) is shear blade (132), the center of cutterhead has the axis hole installed for shear knife (13)
Paired shear knife (13) overlap is crisscross arranged and is that symmetry axis is symmetrical with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12), when the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12) drive the interior sideway swivel of paired shear knife (13) synchronously to the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12), form shearing edge between the shear blade (132) of paired shear knife (13) and by sawtooth (131), discarded object extruded to shearing edge.
2. comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shearing gear (15) being arranged to right non-engagement between described adjacent paired shear knife (13), paired shearing gear (15) is arranged on the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12) respectively, paired shear knife (13) is set up in parallel and is that symmetry axis is symmetrical with the center line of the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12), when the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12) drive the interior sideway swivel of paired shearing gear (15) synchronously to the first synchronizing shaft (11) and the second synchronizing shaft (12), the transverse shear stress shear action to discarded object is formed between the crown of the gear teeth of the correspondence of paired shearing gear (15).
3. comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described paired shear knife (13) and shear gear (15) space, outside between striker plate (16) is set, striker plate (16) is arranged in frame (14).
4. the comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: when starting to form shearing edge between the shear blade (132) of described paired shear knife (13), the sawtooth (131) of the correspondence of shear blade (132) top starts to enter overlap condition.
5. the comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the sawtooth side towards direction of rotation of described sawtooth (131) has angle α with the shear knife center line of the outer end points through sawtooth side, and α is 10 °.
6. the comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises reducing motor (17), shaft coupling (18) and synchromesh gear (19), reducing motor (17) is connected with the first synchronizing shaft (11) or the second synchronizing shaft (12) by shaft coupling (18), first synchronizing shaft (11) or the second synchronizing shaft (12) respectively install a synchromesh gear (19), two synchromesh gear (19) engagements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045182.4U CN204429436U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | A kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520045182.4U CN204429436U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | A kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204429436U true CN204429436U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| CN201520045182.4U Active CN204429436U (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | A kind of comprehensive organic waste high capacity crusher |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104607289A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏华虹新能源有限公司 | Comprehensive efficient organic waste crusher |
| CN105149058A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-16 | 天津奥克森重型机床有限公司 | Waste mincing device |
| CN114081198A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-02-25 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Automatic root cutting device and method for bulb crops |
-
2015
- 2015-01-23 CN CN201520045182.4U patent/CN204429436U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104607289A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏华虹新能源有限公司 | Comprehensive efficient organic waste crusher |
| CN104607289B (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏华虹新能源有限公司 | Comprehensive efficient organic waste crusher |
| CN105149058A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-16 | 天津奥克森重型机床有限公司 | Waste mincing device |
| CN114081198A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-02-25 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Automatic root cutting device and method for bulb crops |
| CN114081198B (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2023-02-17 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Automatic root cutting device and method for bulb crops |
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