CN106677957A - Energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology - Google Patents
Energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106677957A CN106677957A CN201510757347.5A CN201510757347A CN106677957A CN 106677957 A CN106677957 A CN 106677957A CN 201510757347 A CN201510757347 A CN 201510757347A CN 106677957 A CN106677957 A CN 106677957A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology. According to the energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology, an energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine comprises two mechanisms including a crank-link mechanism and a gas distributing mechanism and five systems including a cooling system, a lubricating system, a fuel supply system, an ignition system and a starting system. The energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine is technologically characterized in that an electric arc device is arranged in an air cylinder, the electric arc device is composed of special-type sparking plugs which are high-voltage high-energy electric sparking plugs, the ignition system can provide a high-energy voltage for the special-type sparking plugs in sequence, and the high-energy voltage sequentially provided by the ignition system for the special-type sparking plugs is 10000-100000 V. The energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology has the beneficial effects and advantages that the electric arc technology is adopted, so that fuel supply can be partially omitted, the use cost can be lowered to the greatest extent, and environmental friendliness in a true sense is achieved through an appropriate energy conversion and emission reduction technology in a way; and the energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology facilitates establishment of a self-owned automobile band having competitive advantages and facilitates generalization of new energy application, and therefore the automobile industry is promoted to develop to a high level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving engine technology, is related specifically to a kind of energy-saving vehicle gasoline electric arc
Engine technology.
Background technology
At present, China accelerates development energy-conservation and new-energy automobile, is to promote automobile industry transition and upgrade, rob
The urgent task of international competition commanding elevation is accounted for, is also to promote Green Development, tap new sources of economic growth
Important Action.Give top priority to what is the most important, rational deployment, for " bottleneck " and " short slab " of industry development,
Put forth effort to break through core technology and key components and parts restriction, Improving Independent and technical merit, implement
With improve support policy, optimization aligned environment, innovative business mode, expand advanced and applicable energy-conservation with it is new
The market application of energy automobile, walks out the new road of the continuable industry development of health, be economic growth and
The people's livelihood improves the new power of injection.
In terms of development new forms of energy, " leading market, innovation driving, key breakthrough, coordination are adhered to all the time
Development ", implements perfect policies measure, sets up fair market order, has an effect in terms of Supply and Demand two,
Accelerate the revolutionary breakthrough of electrokinetic cell, carry forward vigorously electrically-charging equipment construction, strive for the year two thousand twenty new forms of energy
The automobile object of planning, accelerates China to turn new-energy automobile power into.
Currently, develop new-energy automobile as A boat sailing against the current must forge ahead or it will be driven back, to further enhance the sense of urgency,
The sense of duty, takes stronger effective measures, work in every of going ahead in a down-to-earth manner, and new-energy automobile is done in quickening
Up.Electrokinetic cell this core is caught, clearly development course in the recent period, implements lithium electricity upgrading engineering,
Research and development test condition is improved, promotes battery technology to realize revolutionary breakthrough early.Gonna breakthrough electrically-charging equipment system
About bottleneck, strengthens planning and instructs, and improves standard criterion, increases support dynamics, encourages business to innovate, plus
The charging infrastructure system of appropriate advance is built up soon.Break regional protectionism barrier, cancel limit purchase of restricting driving,
Strengthen supervision of quality safety, set up unified and open, orderly competition national market.Need to strengthen Endogenous
Power, studies and defines fuel consumption management method, sets up oil consumption integration Trading System, forms existing sharp
Encourage and constrained permanent mechanism.
Engine is the power source of automobile.Automobile engine is mostly heat energy power mechanism, abbreviation heat engine.
It is mechanical energy that heat engine is the thermal energy for producing fuel combustion by the state change of working medium.
Automobile engine is the engine for providing power for automobile, is the heart of automobile, affects the dynamic of automobile
Power, economy and the feature of environmental protection.It is different according to power resources, automobile engine can be divided into Diesel engine,
Petrol engine, electric automobile motor and hybrid power etc..
Common gasoline engine and diesel engine belongs to stroke piston combustion engine, is to turn the chemical energy of fuel
Turn to the mechanical energy of piston movement and externally export power.Petrol engine rotational speed is high, and quality is little, and noise is little,
Start easy, low cost of manufacture;Diesel engine compression ratio is big, and the thermal efficiency is high, economic performance and discharge performance
It is all good than gasoline engine.
In addition to using gasoline and diesel oil, using the automobile of other new forms of energy new-energy automobile is referred to as,
Including pure electric automobile, hybrid vehicle, fuel cell car, gas combustion automobile, bio-ethanol/biology
Diesel car and hydrogen start up the car.
In above-mentioned new-energy automobile, either pure electric automobile or fuel cell car etc., or being
Power is inadequate or inefficient, or being exactly technical sophistication, so as to cause the development cost of new-energy automobile
Using too high, and then affect the occupation rate in market.
Obviously, it is most important for energy-saving and emission-reduction that a kind of energy-saving vehicle engine is released in good time.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is to propose a kind of energy-saving vehicle gasoline electric arc generator technology, above-mentioned to realize
Purpose.
Conventional engine be by toggle and the great institutions of valve actuating mechanism two, and cooling, lubrication,
The five big systemses such as igniting, fuel supply, activation system are constituted.Critical piece have cylinder block, cylinder head,
Piston, piston pin, connecting rod, bent axle, flywheel etc..The working chamber of stroke piston combustion engine is referred to as cylinder,
Cylinder surfaces are cylinder.Reciprocating piston is by piston pin and one end of connecting rod in cylinder
It is hinged, the other end of connecting rod is then connected with bent axle, bent axle is supported by the bearing in cylinder block, can be in bearing
Interior rotation, constitutes toggle.When piston is reciprocating in cylinder, connecting rod promotes bent axle rotation
Turn.Conversely, during crank rotation, rod journal is circled in crankcase, and driven by connecting rod
Piston is moved up and down in cylinder.Bent axle each rotation, piston it is upper and lower it is each operation once, the appearance of cylinder
Constantly changing from small to big, then from large to small, so circulation is endlessly for product.The top of cylinder is sealed with cylinder cover
Close.Equipped with inlet valve and exhaust valve in cylinder head.Realize being filled into cylinder by the opening and closing of inlet and outlet door
Gas and the exhaust to outside cylinder.The opening and closing of inlet and outlet door is by camshaft actuated.Camshaft passes through tooth by bent axle
Shape band or gear drive.
Gasoline is transparency liquid, flammable, and boiling range is 30 DEG C to 220 DEG C, and main component is C5~C12 fat
Fat hydrocarbon and cycloalkane, and a certain amount of aromatic hydrocarbon, gasoline has higher octane number, and (Ulva Pertusa burns
Performance), and it is divided into No. 90, No. 93, No. 95, the trades mark such as No. 97 by the height of octane number.Gasoline by
Direct steaming gasoline component, catalytically cracked gasoline component, catalytic reforming gasoline component that petroleum refining is obtained etc. are no
Reconcile with antiknock component Jing Jing after refined with gasoline component and be obtained, be mainly used as automobile spark ignition type internal combustion
The fuel of machine.
Gasoline is obtained by crude cut and heavy end cracking.In Crude Oil Processing, distillation, catalysis are split
Change, thermal cracking, be hydrocracked, catalytic reforming, unit all output gasoline components such as alkylation, but octane
Value is different, and such as octane number of direct distillation gasoline is low, it is impossible to separately as engine fuel;Additionally, sulfur impurity contains
Amount is also different, therefore the high gasoline component of sulfur content also needs in addition desulfuration purification, afterwards, by above-mentioned gasoline
Component is concocted, and needs to add antiknock component if necessary, finally gives the gasoline for meeting national standard
Product.
A kind of energy-saving vehicle gasoline electric arc generator technology that the present invention is provided, including toggle
It is big with the great institutions of valve actuating mechanism two, and cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system etc. five
System, its technical characteristic is:There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is by extraordinary spark plug structure
Into.The extraordinary spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can in order to extraordinary fire
Hua Sai provides high energy voltage.The ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order
10000-100000V。
The extraordinary spark plug is nickel alloy material;
The extraordinary spark plug is platinum material;
The extraordinary spark plug is platinum material;
The extraordinary spark plug is soft plug.
The present invention's realizes process:Electric arc generator continues to use existing spark plug electric supply installation or igniting system
System.Extraordinary spark plug is made up of insulator and metal shell two parts, and metal shell is threaded, and is screwed in
On cylinder, there is a central electrode in metal shell, it is by insulating materials and metal shell
Insulation, has wiring nut in central electrode upper end, connects the high-voltage line for coming from ignition distributor, in metal
Housing is welded with further below earth electrode, the gap for having very little between central electrode and earth electrode, pulse
High-tension electricity punctures the compression oil and gas mixed gas between two electrodes.
High-tension current is reached each cylinder special type spark plug by cylinder spark order timing for electric supply installation.
In battery ignition system, generally ignition distributor and igniter are installed on the same axis, and driven by camshaft
It is dynamic, while it also carries electronic spark advance angle regulating device and capacitor etc..
The breaker arm spring leaf of igniter makes the closing of contact, camshaft drive power-off cam to open contact,
Open gap is about 0.30~0.45 millimeter.The raised number of power-off cam is identical with number of cylinders.When contact is opened
Qi Shi, point electric arm of ignition distributor is just directed at corresponding lateral electrode, senses the high-tension electricity for producing by secondary wire
Circle reaches the extraordinary spark plug of respective cylinder through point electric arm, lateral electrode, high-voltage conducting wires.
Difference:Compared with existing spark plug, extraordinary spark plug need ignition system provide high energy voltage be
10000-100000V, the high energy voltage not only can puncture the compressed gas in cylinder moment, but also
Firing and being pressurized for compression oil and gas mixed gas can be caused, so as to promote piston to do work, and then vapour is driven
Turner is made.
The positive effect of the present invention and advantage:1st, arc technology is adopted, can partly saves fuel delivery, most
Limits reduce use cost, realize real meaning by appropriate energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology to a certain extent
On environmental protection.2nd, be conducive to building the Self-owned auto brands with competitive advantage.3rd, reality is contributed to
The generalization of existing new forms of energy application, so as to promote auto industry toward high-level development.
Embodiment
A kind of energy-saving vehicle gasoline electric arc generator technology, including toggle and valve actuating mechanism two
Great institutions, and the five big systemses such as cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system, its technology
It is characterized in that:There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is made up of extraordinary spark plug.The special type
Spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can provide high energy to extraordinary spark plug in order
Voltage.
The extraordinary spark plug is nickel alloy material;
The extraordinary spark plug is soft plug;
It is 70000V that the ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of energy-saving vehicle gasoline electric arc generator technology, including toggle and valve actuating mechanism two
Great institutions, and the five big systemses such as cooling, lubrication, fuel supply, igniting, activation system, its technology
It is characterized in that:There is arcing device in cylinder.The arcing device is made up of extraordinary spark plug.The special type
Spark plug is high pressure high energy electric plug.The ignition system can provide high energy to extraordinary spark plug in order
Voltage.It is 10000- that the ignition system can provide high energy voltage to extraordinary spark plug in order
100000V。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510757347.5A CN106677957A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology |
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CN201510757347.5A CN106677957A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Energy-saving type automobile gasoline electric arc engine technology |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106677957A true CN106677957A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58864420
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2189213Y (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-08 | 方益树 | High energy electronic ignitor with fuel saving function |
CN203218709U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 芦德林 | Superstrong fire platinum natural gas automobile special-purpose spark plug |
CN103451478A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 山东大学 | Nickel-based high temperature alloy, preparation method thereof as well as application thereof in spark plug electrode |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510757347.5A patent/CN106677957A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2189213Y (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-02-08 | 方益树 | High energy electronic ignitor with fuel saving function |
CN203218709U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-25 | 芦德林 | Superstrong fire platinum natural gas automobile special-purpose spark plug |
CN103451478A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 山东大学 | Nickel-based high temperature alloy, preparation method thereof as well as application thereof in spark plug electrode |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
小林 明等: "《汽车工程手册》", 30 September 1985, 机械工业出版社 * |
张凤山等: "《国产轿车故障诊断与排除实例精选 (二)》", 31 October 2004, 机械工业出版社 * |
陈启发等: "《中外汽车故障判断与排除300例》", 30 April 2000, 兵器工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |